godot/core/error/error_macros.h

/**************************************************************************/
/*  error_macros.h                                                        */
/**************************************************************************/
/*                         This file is part of:                          */
/*                             GODOT ENGINE                               */
/*                        https://godotengine.org                         */
/**************************************************************************/
/* Copyright (c) 2014-present Godot Engine contributors (see AUTHORS.md). */
/* Copyright (c) 2007-2014 Juan Linietsky, Ariel Manzur.                  */
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/* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.        */
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/* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,        */
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/* CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,   */
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#ifndef ERROR_MACROS_H
#define ERROR_MACROS_H

#include "core/object/object_id.h"
#include "core/typedefs.h"

#include <atomic> // We'd normally use safe_refcount.h, but that would cause circular includes.

class String;

enum ErrorHandlerType {};

// Pointer to the error handler printing function. Reassign to any function to have errors printed.
// Parameters: userdata, function, file, line, error, explanation, type.
ErrorHandlerFunc;

struct ErrorHandlerList {};

void add_error_handler(ErrorHandlerList *p_handler);
void remove_error_handler(const ErrorHandlerList *p_handler);

// Functions used by the error macros.
void _err_print_error(const char *p_function, const char *p_file, int p_line, const char *p_error, bool p_editor_notify = false, ErrorHandlerType p_type = ERR_HANDLER_ERROR);
void _err_print_error(const char *p_function, const char *p_file, int p_line, const String &p_error, bool p_editor_notify = false, ErrorHandlerType p_type = ERR_HANDLER_ERROR);
void _err_print_error(const char *p_function, const char *p_file, int p_line, const char *p_error, const char *p_message, bool p_editor_notify = false, ErrorHandlerType p_type = ERR_HANDLER_ERROR);
void _err_print_error(const char *p_function, const char *p_file, int p_line, const String &p_error, const char *p_message, bool p_editor_notify = false, ErrorHandlerType p_type = ERR_HANDLER_ERROR);
void _err_print_error(const char *p_function, const char *p_file, int p_line, const char *p_error, const String &p_message, bool p_editor_notify = false, ErrorHandlerType p_type = ERR_HANDLER_ERROR);
void _err_print_error(const char *p_function, const char *p_file, int p_line, const String &p_error, const String &p_message, bool p_editor_notify = false, ErrorHandlerType p_type = ERR_HANDLER_ERROR);
void _err_print_error_asap(const String &p_error, ErrorHandlerType p_type = ERR_HANDLER_ERROR);
void _err_print_index_error(const char *p_function, const char *p_file, int p_line, int64_t p_index, int64_t p_size, const char *p_index_str, const char *p_size_str, const char *p_message = "", bool p_editor_notify = false, bool fatal = false);
void _err_print_index_error(const char *p_function, const char *p_file, int p_line, int64_t p_index, int64_t p_size, const char *p_index_str, const char *p_size_str, const String &p_message, bool p_editor_notify = false, bool fatal = false);
void _err_flush_stdout();

void _physics_interpolation_warning(const char *p_function, const char *p_file, int p_line, ObjectID p_id, const char *p_warn_string);

#ifdef __GNUC__
//#define FUNCTION_STR __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ - too annoying
#define FUNCTION_STR
#else
#define FUNCTION_STR
#endif

#ifdef _MSC_VER
/**
 * Don't use GENERATE_TRAP() directly, should only be used be the macros below.
 */
#define GENERATE_TRAP
#else
/**
 * Don't use GENERATE_TRAP() directly, should only be used be the macros below.
 */
#define GENERATE_TRAP()
#endif

/**
 * Error macros.
 * WARNING: These macros work in the opposite way to assert().
 *
 * Unlike exceptions and asserts, these macros try to maintain consistency and stability.
 * In most cases, bugs and/or invalid data are not fatal. They should never allow a perfectly
 * running application to fail or crash.
 * Always try to return processable data, so the engine can keep running well.
 * Use the _MSG versions to print a meaningful message to help with debugging.
 *
 * The `((void)0)` no-op statement is used as a trick to force us to put a semicolon after
 * those macros, making them look like proper statements.
 * The if wrappers are used to ensure that the macro replacement does not trigger unexpected
 * issues when expanded e.g. after an `if (cond) ERR_FAIL();` without braces.
 */

// Index out of bounds error macros.
// These macros should be used instead of `ERR_FAIL_COND` for bounds checking.

// Integer index out of bounds error macros.

/**
 * Try using `ERR_FAIL_INDEX_MSG`.
 * Only use this macro if there is no sensible error message.
 *
 * Ensures an integer index `m_index` is less than `m_size` and greater than or equal to 0.
 * If not, the current function returns.
 */
#define ERR_FAIL_INDEX(m_index, m_size)

/**
 * Ensures an integer index `m_index` is less than `m_size` and greater than or equal to 0.
 * If not, prints `m_msg` and the current function returns.
 */
#define ERR_FAIL_INDEX_MSG(m_index, m_size, m_msg)

/**
 * Same as `ERR_FAIL_INDEX_MSG` but also notifies the editor.
 */
#define ERR_FAIL_INDEX_EDMSG(m_index, m_size, m_msg)

/**
 * Try using `ERR_FAIL_INDEX_V_MSG`.
 * Only use this macro if there is no sensible error message.
 *
 * Ensures an integer index `m_index` is less than `m_size` and greater than or equal to 0.
 * If not, the current function returns `m_retval`.
 */
#define ERR_FAIL_INDEX_V(m_index, m_size, m_retval)

/**
 * Ensures an integer index `m_index` is less than `m_size` and greater than or equal to 0.
 * If not, prints `m_msg` and the current function returns `m_retval`.
 */
#define ERR_FAIL_INDEX_V_MSG(m_index, m_size, m_retval, m_msg)

/**
 * Same as `ERR_FAIL_INDEX_V_MSG` but also notifies the editor.
 */
#define ERR_FAIL_INDEX_V_EDMSG(m_index, m_size, m_retval, m_msg)

/**
 * Try using `ERR_FAIL_INDEX_MSG` or `ERR_FAIL_INDEX_V_MSG`.
 * Only use this macro if there is no sensible fallback i.e. the error is unrecoverable, and
 * there is no sensible error message.
 *
 * Ensures an integer index `m_index` is less than `m_size` and greater than or equal to 0.
 * If not, the application crashes.
 */
#define CRASH_BAD_INDEX(m_index, m_size)

/**
 * Try using `ERR_FAIL_INDEX_MSG` or `ERR_FAIL_INDEX_V_MSG`.
 * Only use this macro if there is no sensible fallback i.e. the error is unrecoverable.
 *
 * Ensures an integer index `m_index` is less than `m_size` and greater than or equal to 0.
 * If not, prints `m_msg` and the application crashes.
 */
#define CRASH_BAD_INDEX_MSG(m_index, m_size, m_msg)

// Unsigned integer index out of bounds error macros.

/**
 * Try using `ERR_FAIL_UNSIGNED_INDEX_MSG`.
 * Only use this macro if there is no sensible error message.
 *
 * Ensures an unsigned integer index `m_index` is less than `m_size`.
 * If not, the current function returns.
 */
#define ERR_FAIL_UNSIGNED_INDEX(m_index, m_size)

/**
 * Ensures an unsigned integer index `m_index` is less than `m_size`.
 * If not, prints `m_msg` and the current function returns.
 */
#define ERR_FAIL_UNSIGNED_INDEX_MSG(m_index, m_size, m_msg)

/**
 * Same as `ERR_FAIL_UNSIGNED_INDEX_MSG` but also notifies the editor.
 */
#define ERR_FAIL_UNSIGNED_INDEX_EDMSG(m_index, m_size, m_msg)

/**
 * Try using `ERR_FAIL_UNSIGNED_INDEX_V_MSG`.
 * Only use this macro if there is no sensible error message.
 *
 * Ensures an unsigned integer index `m_index` is less than `m_size`.
 * If not, the current function returns `m_retval`.
 */
#define ERR_FAIL_UNSIGNED_INDEX_V(m_index, m_size, m_retval)

/**
 * Ensures an unsigned integer index `m_index` is less than `m_size`.
 * If not, prints `m_msg` and the current function returns `m_retval`.
 */
#define ERR_FAIL_UNSIGNED_INDEX_V_MSG(m_index, m_size, m_retval, m_msg)

/**
 * Same as `ERR_FAIL_UNSIGNED_INDEX_V_EDMSG` but also notifies the editor.
 */
#define ERR_FAIL_UNSIGNED_INDEX_V_EDMSG(m_index, m_size, m_retval, m_msg)

/**
 * Try using `ERR_FAIL_UNSIGNED_INDEX_MSG` or `ERR_FAIL_UNSIGNED_INDEX_V_MSG`.
 * Only use this macro if there is no sensible fallback i.e. the error is unrecoverable, and
 * there is no sensible error message.
 *
 * Ensures an unsigned integer index `m_index` is less than `m_size`.
 * If not, the application crashes.
 */
#define CRASH_BAD_UNSIGNED_INDEX(m_index, m_size)

/**
 * Try using `ERR_FAIL_UNSIGNED_INDEX_MSG` or `ERR_FAIL_UNSIGNED_INDEX_V_MSG`.
 * Only use this macro if there is no sensible fallback i.e. the error is unrecoverable.
 *
 * Ensures an unsigned integer index `m_index` is less than `m_size`.
 * If not, prints `m_msg` and the application crashes.
 */
#define CRASH_BAD_UNSIGNED_INDEX_MSG(m_index, m_size, m_msg)

// Null reference error macros.

/**
 * Try using `ERR_FAIL_NULL_MSG`.
 * Only use this macro if there is no sensible error message.
 *
 * Ensures a pointer `m_param` is not null.
 * If it is null, the current function returns.
 */
#define ERR_FAIL_NULL(m_param)

/**
 * Ensures a pointer `m_param` is not null.
 * If it is null, prints `m_msg` and the current function returns.
 */
#define ERR_FAIL_NULL_MSG(m_param, m_msg)

/**
 * Same as `ERR_FAIL_NULL_MSG` but also notifies the editor.
 */
#define ERR_FAIL_NULL_EDMSG(m_param, m_msg)

/**
 * Try using `ERR_FAIL_NULL_V_MSG`.
 * Only use this macro if there is no sensible error message.
 *
 * Ensures a pointer `m_param` is not null.
 * If it is null, the current function returns `m_retval`.
 */
#define ERR_FAIL_NULL_V(m_param, m_retval)

/**
 * Ensures a pointer `m_param` is not null.
 * If it is null, prints `m_msg` and the current function returns `m_retval`.
 */
#define ERR_FAIL_NULL_V_MSG(m_param, m_retval, m_msg)

/**
 * Same as `ERR_FAIL_NULL_V_MSG` but also notifies the editor.
 */
#define ERR_FAIL_NULL_V_EDMSG(m_param, m_retval, m_msg)

/**
 * Try using `ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG`.
 * Only use this macro if there is no sensible error message.
 * If checking for null use ERR_FAIL_NULL_MSG instead.
 * If checking index bounds use ERR_FAIL_INDEX_MSG instead.
 *
 * Ensures `m_cond` is false.
 * If `m_cond` is true, the current function returns.
 */
#define ERR_FAIL_COND(m_cond)

/**
 * Ensures `m_cond` is false.
 * If `m_cond` is true, prints `m_msg` and the current function returns.
 *
 * If checking for null use ERR_FAIL_NULL_MSG instead.
 * If checking index bounds use ERR_FAIL_INDEX_MSG instead.
 */
#define ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(m_cond, m_msg)

/**
 * Same as `ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG` but also notifies the editor.
 */
#define ERR_FAIL_COND_EDMSG(m_cond, m_msg)

/**
 * Try using `ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG`.
 * Only use this macro if there is no sensible error message.
 * If checking for null use ERR_FAIL_NULL_V_MSG instead.
 * If checking index bounds use ERR_FAIL_INDEX_V_MSG instead.
 *
 * Ensures `m_cond` is false.
 * If `m_cond` is true, the current function returns `m_retval`.
 */
#define ERR_FAIL_COND_V(m_cond, m_retval)

/**
 * Ensures `m_cond` is false.
 * If `m_cond` is true, prints `m_msg` and the current function returns `m_retval`.
 *
 * If checking for null use ERR_FAIL_NULL_V_MSG instead.
 * If checking index bounds use ERR_FAIL_INDEX_V_MSG instead.
 */
#define ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(m_cond, m_retval, m_msg)

/**
 * Same as `ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG` but also notifies the editor.
 */
#define ERR_FAIL_COND_V_EDMSG(m_cond, m_retval, m_msg)

/**
 * Try using `ERR_CONTINUE_MSG`.
 * Only use this macro if there is no sensible error message.
 *
 * Ensures `m_cond` is false.
 * If `m_cond` is true, the current loop continues.
 */
#define ERR_CONTINUE(m_cond)

/**
 * Ensures `m_cond` is false.
 * If `m_cond` is true, prints `m_msg` and the current loop continues.
 */
#define ERR_CONTINUE_MSG(m_cond, m_msg)

/**
 * Same as `ERR_CONTINUE_MSG` but also notifies the editor.
 */
#define ERR_CONTINUE_EDMSG(m_cond, m_msg)

/**
 * Try using `ERR_BREAK_MSG`.
 * Only use this macro if there is no sensible error message.
 *
 * Ensures `m_cond` is false.
 * If `m_cond` is true, the current loop breaks.
 */
#define ERR_BREAK(m_cond)

/**
 * Ensures `m_cond` is false.
 * If `m_cond` is true, prints `m_msg` and the current loop breaks.
 */
#define ERR_BREAK_MSG(m_cond, m_msg)

/**
 * Same as `ERR_BREAK_MSG` but also notifies the editor.
 */
#define ERR_BREAK_EDMSG(m_cond, m_msg)

/**
 * Try using `ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG` or `ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG`.
 * Only use this macro if there is no sensible fallback i.e. the error is unrecoverable, and
 * there is no sensible error message.
 *
 * Ensures `m_cond` is false.
 * If `m_cond` is true, the application crashes.
 */
#define CRASH_COND(m_cond)

/**
 * Try using `ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG` or `ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG`.
 * Only use this macro if there is no sensible fallback i.e. the error is unrecoverable.
 *
 * Ensures `m_cond` is false.
 * If `m_cond` is true, prints `m_msg` and the application crashes.
 */
#define CRASH_COND_MSG(m_cond, m_msg)

// Generic error macros.

/**
 * Try using `ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG` or `ERR_FAIL_MSG`.
 * Only use this macro if more complex error detection or recovery is required, and
 * there is no sensible error message.
 *
 * The current function returns.
 */
#define ERR_FAIL()

/**
 * Try using `ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG`.
 * Only use this macro if more complex error detection or recovery is required.
 *
 * Prints `m_msg`, and the current function returns.
 */
#define ERR_FAIL_MSG(m_msg)

/**
 * Same as `ERR_FAIL_MSG` but also notifies the editor.
 */
#define ERR_FAIL_EDMSG(m_msg)

/**
 * Try using `ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG` or `ERR_FAIL_V_MSG`.
 * Only use this macro if more complex error detection or recovery is required, and
 * there is no sensible error message.
 *
 * The current function returns `m_retval`.
 */
#define ERR_FAIL_V(m_retval)

/**
 * Try using `ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG`.
 * Only use this macro if more complex error detection or recovery is required.
 *
 * Prints `m_msg`, and the current function returns `m_retval`.
 */
#define ERR_FAIL_V_MSG(m_retval, m_msg)

/**
 * Same as `ERR_FAIL_V_MSG` but also notifies the editor.
 */
#define ERR_FAIL_V_EDMSG(m_retval, m_msg)

/**
 * Try using `ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG`, `ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG`, `ERR_CONTINUE_MSG` or `ERR_BREAK_MSG`.
 * Only use this macro at the start of a function that has not been implemented yet, or
 * if more complex error detection or recovery is required.
 *
 * Prints `m_msg`.
 */
#define ERR_PRINT(m_msg)

/**
 * Same as `ERR_PRINT` but also notifies the editor.
 */
#define ERR_PRINT_ED(m_msg)

/**
 * Prints `m_msg` once during the application lifetime.
 */
#define ERR_PRINT_ONCE(m_msg)

/**
 * Same as `ERR_PRINT_ONCE` but also notifies the editor.
 */
#define ERR_PRINT_ONCE_ED(m_msg)

// Print warning message macros.

/**
 * Prints `m_msg`.
 *
 * If warning about deprecated usage, use `WARN_DEPRECATED` or `WARN_DEPRECATED_MSG` instead.
 */
#define WARN_PRINT(m_msg)

/**
 * Same as `WARN_PRINT` but also notifies the editor.
 */
#define WARN_PRINT_ED(m_msg)

/**
 * Prints `m_msg` once during the application lifetime.
 *
 * If warning about deprecated usage, use `WARN_DEPRECATED` or `WARN_DEPRECATED_MSG` instead.
 */
#define WARN_PRINT_ONCE(m_msg)

/**
 * Same as `WARN_PRINT_ONCE` but also notifies the editor.
 */
#define WARN_PRINT_ONCE_ED(m_msg)

/**
 * Warns about `m_msg` only when verbose mode is enabled.
 */
#define WARN_VERBOSE(m_msg)

// Print deprecated warning message macros.

/**
 * Warns that the current function is deprecated.
 */
#define WARN_DEPRECATED

/**
 * Warns that the current function is deprecated and prints `m_msg`.
 */
#define WARN_DEPRECATED_MSG(m_msg)

/**
 * Do not use.
 * If the application should never reach this point use CRASH_NOW_MSG(m_msg) to explain why.
 *
 * The application crashes.
 */
#define CRASH_NOW()

/**
 * Only use if the application should never reach this point.
 *
 * Prints `m_msg`, and then the application crashes.
 */
#define CRASH_NOW_MSG(m_msg)

/**
 * Note: IN MOST CASES YOU SHOULD NOT USE THIS MACRO.
 * Do not use unless you understand the trade-offs.
 *
 * DEV macros will be compiled out in releases, they are wrapped in DEV_ENABLED.
 *
 * Prefer WARNINGS / ERR_FAIL macros (which fail without crashing) - ERR_FAIL should be used in most cases.
 * Then CRASH_NOW_MSG macros (on rare occasions where error cannot be recovered).
 *
 * DEV_ASSERT should generally only be used when both of the following conditions are met:
 * 1) Bottleneck code where a check in release would be too expensive.
 * 2) Situations where the check would fail obviously and straight away during the maintenance of the code
 *    (i.e. strict conditions that should be true no matter what)
 *    and that can't fail for other contributors once the code is finished and merged.
 */
#ifdef DEV_ENABLED
#define DEV_ASSERT
#else
#define DEV_ASSERT(m_cond)
#endif

#ifdef DEV_ENABLED
#define DEV_CHECK_ONCE
#else
#define DEV_CHECK_ONCE(m_cond)
#endif

/**
 * Physics Interpolation warnings.
 * These are spam protection warnings.
 */
#define PHYSICS_INTERPOLATION_NODE_WARNING(m_object_id, m_string)

#define PHYSICS_INTERPOLATION_WARNING(m_string)

#endif // ERROR_MACROS_H