/* * \author Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <[email protected]> * \author Daryll Strauss <[email protected]> * \author Gareth Hughes <[email protected]> */ /* * Created: Mon Jan 4 08:58:31 1999 by [email protected] * * Copyright 1999 Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas. * Copyright 2000 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California. * All Rights Reserved. * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the * Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. */ #include <linux/anon_inodes.h> #include <linux/dma-fence.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/pci.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h> #include <drm/drm_client.h> #include <drm/drm_drv.h> #include <drm/drm_file.h> #include <drm/drm_gem.h> #include <drm/drm_print.h> #include "drm_crtc_internal.h" #include "drm_internal.h" /* from BKL pushdown */ DEFINE_MUTEX(…) …; bool drm_dev_needs_global_mutex(struct drm_device *dev) { … } /** * DOC: file operations * * Drivers must define the file operations structure that forms the DRM * userspace API entry point, even though most of those operations are * implemented in the DRM core. The resulting &struct file_operations must be * stored in the &drm_driver.fops field. The mandatory functions are drm_open(), * drm_read(), drm_ioctl() and drm_compat_ioctl() if CONFIG_COMPAT is enabled * Note that drm_compat_ioctl will be NULL if CONFIG_COMPAT=n, so there's no * need to sprinkle #ifdef into the code. Drivers which implement private ioctls * that require 32/64 bit compatibility support must provide their own * &file_operations.compat_ioctl handler that processes private ioctls and calls * drm_compat_ioctl() for core ioctls. * * In addition drm_read() and drm_poll() provide support for DRM events. DRM * events are a generic and extensible means to send asynchronous events to * userspace through the file descriptor. They are used to send vblank event and * page flip completions by the KMS API. But drivers can also use it for their * own needs, e.g. to signal completion of rendering. * * For the driver-side event interface see drm_event_reserve_init() and * drm_send_event() as the main starting points. * * The memory mapping implementation will vary depending on how the driver * manages memory. For GEM-based drivers this is drm_gem_mmap(). * * No other file operations are supported by the DRM userspace API. Overall the * following is an example &file_operations structure:: * * static const example_drm_fops = { * .owner = THIS_MODULE, * .open = drm_open, * .release = drm_release, * .unlocked_ioctl = drm_ioctl, * .compat_ioctl = drm_compat_ioctl, // NULL if CONFIG_COMPAT=n * .poll = drm_poll, * .read = drm_read, * .mmap = drm_gem_mmap, * }; * * For plain GEM based drivers there is the DEFINE_DRM_GEM_FOPS() macro, and for * DMA based drivers there is the DEFINE_DRM_GEM_DMA_FOPS() macro to make this * simpler. * * The driver's &file_operations must be stored in &drm_driver.fops. * * For driver-private IOCTL handling see the more detailed discussion in * :ref:`IOCTL support in the userland interfaces chapter<drm_driver_ioctl>`. */ /** * drm_file_alloc - allocate file context * @minor: minor to allocate on * * This allocates a new DRM file context. It is not linked into any context and * can be used by the caller freely. Note that the context keeps a pointer to * @minor, so it must be freed before @minor is. * * RETURNS: * Pointer to newly allocated context, ERR_PTR on failure. */ struct drm_file *drm_file_alloc(struct drm_minor *minor) { … } static void drm_events_release(struct drm_file *file_priv) { … } /** * drm_file_free - free file context * @file: context to free, or NULL * * This destroys and deallocates a DRM file context previously allocated via * drm_file_alloc(). The caller must make sure to unlink it from any contexts * before calling this. * * If NULL is passed, this is a no-op. */ void drm_file_free(struct drm_file *file) { … } static void drm_close_helper(struct file *filp) { … } /* * Check whether DRI will run on this CPU. * * \return non-zero if the DRI will run on this CPU, or zero otherwise. */ static int drm_cpu_valid(void) { … } /* * Called whenever a process opens a drm node * * \param filp file pointer. * \param minor acquired minor-object. * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure. * * Creates and initializes a drm_file structure for the file private data in \p * filp and add it into the double linked list in \p dev. */ int drm_open_helper(struct file *filp, struct drm_minor *minor) { … } /** * drm_open - open method for DRM file * @inode: device inode * @filp: file pointer. * * This function must be used by drivers as their &file_operations.open method. * It looks up the correct DRM device and instantiates all the per-file * resources for it. It also calls the &drm_driver.open driver callback. * * RETURNS: * 0 on success or negative errno value on failure. */ int drm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { … } EXPORT_SYMBOL(…); static void drm_lastclose(struct drm_device *dev) { … } /** * drm_release - release method for DRM file * @inode: device inode * @filp: file pointer. * * This function must be used by drivers as their &file_operations.release * method. It frees any resources associated with the open file. If this * is the last open file for the DRM device, it also restores the active * in-kernel DRM client. * * RETURNS: * Always succeeds and returns 0. */ int drm_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { … } EXPORT_SYMBOL(…); void drm_file_update_pid(struct drm_file *filp) { … } /** * drm_release_noglobal - release method for DRM file * @inode: device inode * @filp: file pointer. * * This function may be used by drivers as their &file_operations.release * method. It frees any resources associated with the open file prior to taking * the drm_global_mutex. If this is the last open file for the DRM device, it * then restores the active in-kernel DRM client. * * RETURNS: * Always succeeds and returns 0. */ int drm_release_noglobal(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { … } EXPORT_SYMBOL(…); /** * drm_read - read method for DRM file * @filp: file pointer * @buffer: userspace destination pointer for the read * @count: count in bytes to read * @offset: offset to read * * This function must be used by drivers as their &file_operations.read * method if they use DRM events for asynchronous signalling to userspace. * Since events are used by the KMS API for vblank and page flip completion this * means all modern display drivers must use it. * * @offset is ignored, DRM events are read like a pipe. Polling support is * provided by drm_poll(). * * This function will only ever read a full event. Therefore userspace must * supply a big enough buffer to fit any event to ensure forward progress. Since * the maximum event space is currently 4K it's recommended to just use that for * safety. * * RETURNS: * Number of bytes read (always aligned to full events, and can be 0) or a * negative error code on failure. */ ssize_t drm_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buffer, size_t count, loff_t *offset) { … } EXPORT_SYMBOL(…); /** * drm_poll - poll method for DRM file * @filp: file pointer * @wait: poll waiter table * * This function must be used by drivers as their &file_operations.read method * if they use DRM events for asynchronous signalling to userspace. Since * events are used by the KMS API for vblank and page flip completion this means * all modern display drivers must use it. * * See also drm_read(). * * RETURNS: * Mask of POLL flags indicating the current status of the file. */ __poll_t drm_poll(struct file *filp, struct poll_table_struct *wait) { … } EXPORT_SYMBOL(…); /** * drm_event_reserve_init_locked - init a DRM event and reserve space for it * @dev: DRM device * @file_priv: DRM file private data * @p: tracking structure for the pending event * @e: actual event data to deliver to userspace * * This function prepares the passed in event for eventual delivery. If the event * doesn't get delivered (because the IOCTL fails later on, before queuing up * anything) then the even must be cancelled and freed using * drm_event_cancel_free(). Successfully initialized events should be sent out * using drm_send_event() or drm_send_event_locked() to signal completion of the * asynchronous event to userspace. * * If callers embedded @p into a larger structure it must be allocated with * kmalloc and @p must be the first member element. * * This is the locked version of drm_event_reserve_init() for callers which * already hold &drm_device.event_lock. * * RETURNS: * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. */ int drm_event_reserve_init_locked(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_priv, struct drm_pending_event *p, struct drm_event *e) { … } EXPORT_SYMBOL(…); /** * drm_event_reserve_init - init a DRM event and reserve space for it * @dev: DRM device * @file_priv: DRM file private data * @p: tracking structure for the pending event * @e: actual event data to deliver to userspace * * This function prepares the passed in event for eventual delivery. If the event * doesn't get delivered (because the IOCTL fails later on, before queuing up * anything) then the even must be cancelled and freed using * drm_event_cancel_free(). Successfully initialized events should be sent out * using drm_send_event() or drm_send_event_locked() to signal completion of the * asynchronous event to userspace. * * If callers embedded @p into a larger structure it must be allocated with * kmalloc and @p must be the first member element. * * Callers which already hold &drm_device.event_lock should use * drm_event_reserve_init_locked() instead. * * RETURNS: * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. */ int drm_event_reserve_init(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_priv, struct drm_pending_event *p, struct drm_event *e) { … } EXPORT_SYMBOL(…); /** * drm_event_cancel_free - free a DRM event and release its space * @dev: DRM device * @p: tracking structure for the pending event * * This function frees the event @p initialized with drm_event_reserve_init() * and releases any allocated space. It is used to cancel an event when the * nonblocking operation could not be submitted and needed to be aborted. */ void drm_event_cancel_free(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_pending_event *p) { … } EXPORT_SYMBOL(…); static void drm_send_event_helper(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_pending_event *e, ktime_t timestamp) { … } /** * drm_send_event_timestamp_locked - send DRM event to file descriptor * @dev: DRM device * @e: DRM event to deliver * @timestamp: timestamp to set for the fence event in kernel's CLOCK_MONOTONIC * time domain * * This function sends the event @e, initialized with drm_event_reserve_init(), * to its associated userspace DRM file. Callers must already hold * &drm_device.event_lock. * * Note that the core will take care of unlinking and disarming events when the * corresponding DRM file is closed. Drivers need not worry about whether the * DRM file for this event still exists and can call this function upon * completion of the asynchronous work unconditionally. */ void drm_send_event_timestamp_locked(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_pending_event *e, ktime_t timestamp) { … } EXPORT_SYMBOL(…); /** * drm_send_event_locked - send DRM event to file descriptor * @dev: DRM device * @e: DRM event to deliver * * This function sends the event @e, initialized with drm_event_reserve_init(), * to its associated userspace DRM file. Callers must already hold * &drm_device.event_lock, see drm_send_event() for the unlocked version. * * Note that the core will take care of unlinking and disarming events when the * corresponding DRM file is closed. Drivers need not worry about whether the * DRM file for this event still exists and can call this function upon * completion of the asynchronous work unconditionally. */ void drm_send_event_locked(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_pending_event *e) { … } EXPORT_SYMBOL(…); /** * drm_send_event - send DRM event to file descriptor * @dev: DRM device * @e: DRM event to deliver * * This function sends the event @e, initialized with drm_event_reserve_init(), * to its associated userspace DRM file. This function acquires * &drm_device.event_lock, see drm_send_event_locked() for callers which already * hold this lock. * * Note that the core will take care of unlinking and disarming events when the * corresponding DRM file is closed. Drivers need not worry about whether the * DRM file for this event still exists and can call this function upon * completion of the asynchronous work unconditionally. */ void drm_send_event(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_pending_event *e) { … } EXPORT_SYMBOL(…); static void print_size(struct drm_printer *p, const char *stat, const char *region, u64 sz) { … } /** * drm_print_memory_stats - A helper to print memory stats * @p: The printer to print output to * @stats: The collected memory stats * @supported_status: Bitmask of optional stats which are available * @region: The memory region * */ void drm_print_memory_stats(struct drm_printer *p, const struct drm_memory_stats *stats, enum drm_gem_object_status supported_status, const char *region) { … } EXPORT_SYMBOL(…); /** * drm_show_memory_stats - Helper to collect and show standard fdinfo memory stats * @p: the printer to print output to * @file: the DRM file * * Helper to iterate over GEM objects with a handle allocated in the specified * file. */ void drm_show_memory_stats(struct drm_printer *p, struct drm_file *file) { … } EXPORT_SYMBOL(…); /** * drm_show_fdinfo - helper for drm file fops * @m: output stream * @f: the device file instance * * Helper to implement fdinfo, for userspace to query usage stats, etc, of a * process using the GPU. See also &drm_driver.show_fdinfo. * * For text output format description please see Documentation/gpu/drm-usage-stats.rst */ void drm_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, struct file *f) { … } EXPORT_SYMBOL(…); /** * mock_drm_getfile - Create a new struct file for the drm device * @minor: drm minor to wrap (e.g. #drm_device.primary) * @flags: file creation mode (O_RDWR etc) * * This create a new struct file that wraps a DRM file context around a * DRM minor. This mimicks userspace opening e.g. /dev/dri/card0, but without * invoking userspace. The struct file may be operated on using its f_op * (the drm_device.driver.fops) to mimick userspace operations, or be supplied * to userspace facing functions as an internal/anonymous client. * * RETURNS: * Pointer to newly created struct file, ERR_PTR on failure. */ struct file *mock_drm_getfile(struct drm_minor *minor, unsigned int flags) { … } EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_TESTS_ONLY(…);
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