linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_vblank.c

/*
 * drm_irq.c IRQ and vblank support
 *
 * \author Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <[email protected]>
 * \author Gareth Hughes <[email protected]>
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
 * Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 */

#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>

#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
#include <drm/drm_drv.h>
#include <drm/drm_framebuffer.h>
#include <drm/drm_managed.h>
#include <drm/drm_modeset_helper_vtables.h>
#include <drm/drm_print.h>
#include <drm/drm_vblank.h>

#include "drm_internal.h"
#include "drm_trace.h"

/**
 * DOC: vblank handling
 *
 * From the computer's perspective, every time the monitor displays
 * a new frame the scanout engine has "scanned out" the display image
 * from top to bottom, one row of pixels at a time. The current row
 * of pixels is referred to as the current scanline.
 *
 * In addition to the display's visible area, there's usually a couple of
 * extra scanlines which aren't actually displayed on the screen.
 * These extra scanlines don't contain image data and are occasionally used
 * for features like audio and infoframes. The region made up of these
 * scanlines is referred to as the vertical blanking region, or vblank for
 * short.
 *
 * For historical reference, the vertical blanking period was designed to
 * give the electron gun (on CRTs) enough time to move back to the top of
 * the screen to start scanning out the next frame. Similar for horizontal
 * blanking periods. They were designed to give the electron gun enough
 * time to move back to the other side of the screen to start scanning the
 * next scanline.
 *
 * ::
 *
 *
 *    physical →   ⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽
 *    top of      |                                        |
 *    display     |                                        |
 *                |               New frame                |
 *                |                                        |
 *                |↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓|
 *                |~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~| ← Scanline,
 *                |↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓|   updates the
 *                |                                        |   frame as it
 *                |                                        |   travels down
 *                |                                        |   ("scan out")
 *                |               Old frame                |
 *                |                                        |
 *                |                                        |
 *                |                                        |
 *                |                                        |   physical
 *                |                                        |   bottom of
 *    vertical    |⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽| ← display
 *    blanking    ┆xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx┆
 *    region   →  ┆xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx┆
 *                ┆xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx┆
 *    start of →   ⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽
 *    new frame
 *
 * "Physical top of display" is the reference point for the high-precision/
 * corrected timestamp.
 *
 * On a lot of display hardware, programming needs to take effect during the
 * vertical blanking period so that settings like gamma, the image buffer
 * buffer to be scanned out, etc. can safely be changed without showing
 * any visual artifacts on the screen. In some unforgiving hardware, some of
 * this programming has to both start and end in the same vblank. To help
 * with the timing of the hardware programming, an interrupt is usually
 * available to notify the driver when it can start the updating of registers.
 * The interrupt is in this context named the vblank interrupt.
 *
 * The vblank interrupt may be fired at different points depending on the
 * hardware. Some hardware implementations will fire the interrupt when the
 * new frame start, other implementations will fire the interrupt at different
 * points in time.
 *
 * Vertical blanking plays a major role in graphics rendering. To achieve
 * tear-free display, users must synchronize page flips and/or rendering to
 * vertical blanking. The DRM API offers ioctls to perform page flips
 * synchronized to vertical blanking and wait for vertical blanking.
 *
 * The DRM core handles most of the vertical blanking management logic, which
 * involves filtering out spurious interrupts, keeping race-free blanking
 * counters, coping with counter wrap-around and resets and keeping use counts.
 * It relies on the driver to generate vertical blanking interrupts and
 * optionally provide a hardware vertical blanking counter.
 *
 * Drivers must initialize the vertical blanking handling core with a call to
 * drm_vblank_init(). Minimally, a driver needs to implement
 * &drm_crtc_funcs.enable_vblank and &drm_crtc_funcs.disable_vblank plus call
 * drm_crtc_handle_vblank() in its vblank interrupt handler for working vblank
 * support.
 *
 * Vertical blanking interrupts can be enabled by the DRM core or by drivers
 * themselves (for instance to handle page flipping operations).  The DRM core
 * maintains a vertical blanking use count to ensure that the interrupts are not
 * disabled while a user still needs them. To increment the use count, drivers
 * call drm_crtc_vblank_get() and release the vblank reference again with
 * drm_crtc_vblank_put(). In between these two calls vblank interrupts are
 * guaranteed to be enabled.
 *
 * On many hardware disabling the vblank interrupt cannot be done in a race-free
 * manner, see &drm_vblank_crtc_config.disable_immediate and
 * &drm_driver.max_vblank_count. In that case the vblank core only disables the
 * vblanks after a timer has expired, which can be configured through the
 * ``vblankoffdelay`` module parameter.
 *
 * Drivers for hardware without support for vertical-blanking interrupts
 * must not call drm_vblank_init(). For such drivers, atomic helpers will
 * automatically generate fake vblank events as part of the display update.
 * This functionality also can be controlled by the driver by enabling and
 * disabling struct drm_crtc_state.no_vblank.
 */

/* Retry timestamp calculation up to 3 times to satisfy
 * drm_timestamp_precision before giving up.
 */
#define DRM_TIMESTAMP_MAXRETRIES

/* Threshold in nanoseconds for detection of redundant
 * vblank irq in drm_handle_vblank(). 1 msec should be ok.
 */
#define DRM_REDUNDANT_VBLIRQ_THRESH_NS

static bool
drm_get_last_vbltimestamp(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
			  ktime_t *tvblank, bool in_vblank_irq);

static unsigned int drm_timestamp_precision =;  /* Default to 20 usecs. */

static int drm_vblank_offdelay =;    /* Default to 5000 msecs. */

module_param_named(vblankoffdelay, drm_vblank_offdelay, int, 0600);
module_param_named(timestamp_precision_usec, drm_timestamp_precision, int, 0600);
MODULE_PARM_DESC();
MODULE_PARM_DESC();

static struct drm_vblank_crtc *
drm_vblank_crtc(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
{}

struct drm_vblank_crtc *
drm_crtc_vblank_crtc(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
{}
EXPORT_SYMBOL();

static void store_vblank(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
			 u32 vblank_count_inc,
			 ktime_t t_vblank, u32 last)
{}

static u32 drm_max_vblank_count(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
{}

/*
 * "No hw counter" fallback implementation of .get_vblank_counter() hook,
 * if there is no usable hardware frame counter available.
 */
static u32 drm_vblank_no_hw_counter(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
{}

static u32 __get_vblank_counter(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
{}

/*
 * Reset the stored timestamp for the current vblank count to correspond
 * to the last vblank occurred.
 *
 * Only to be called from drm_crtc_vblank_on().
 *
 * Note: caller must hold &drm_device.vbl_lock since this reads & writes
 * device vblank fields.
 */
static void drm_reset_vblank_timestamp(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
{}

/*
 * Call back into the driver to update the appropriate vblank counter
 * (specified by @pipe).  Deal with wraparound, if it occurred, and
 * update the last read value so we can deal with wraparound on the next
 * call if necessary.
 *
 * Only necessary when going from off->on, to account for frames we
 * didn't get an interrupt for.
 *
 * Note: caller must hold &drm_device.vbl_lock since this reads & writes
 * device vblank fields.
 */
static void drm_update_vblank_count(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
				    bool in_vblank_irq)
{}

u64 drm_vblank_count(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
{}

/**
 * drm_crtc_accurate_vblank_count - retrieve the master vblank counter
 * @crtc: which counter to retrieve
 *
 * This function is similar to drm_crtc_vblank_count() but this function
 * interpolates to handle a race with vblank interrupts using the high precision
 * timestamping support.
 *
 * This is mostly useful for hardware that can obtain the scanout position, but
 * doesn't have a hardware frame counter.
 */
u64 drm_crtc_accurate_vblank_count(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
{}
EXPORT_SYMBOL();

static void __disable_vblank(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
{}

/*
 * Disable vblank irq's on crtc, make sure that last vblank count
 * of hardware and corresponding consistent software vblank counter
 * are preserved, even if there are any spurious vblank irq's after
 * disable.
 */
void drm_vblank_disable_and_save(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
{}

static void vblank_disable_fn(struct timer_list *t)
{}

static void drm_vblank_init_release(struct drm_device *dev, void *ptr)
{}

/**
 * drm_vblank_init - initialize vblank support
 * @dev: DRM device
 * @num_crtcs: number of CRTCs supported by @dev
 *
 * This function initializes vblank support for @num_crtcs display pipelines.
 * Cleanup is handled automatically through a cleanup function added with
 * drmm_add_action_or_reset().
 *
 * Returns:
 * Zero on success or a negative error code on failure.
 */
int drm_vblank_init(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int num_crtcs)
{}
EXPORT_SYMBOL();

/**
 * drm_dev_has_vblank - test if vblanking has been initialized for
 *                      a device
 * @dev: the device
 *
 * Drivers may call this function to test if vblank support is
 * initialized for a device. For most hardware this means that vblanking
 * can also be enabled.
 *
 * Atomic helpers use this function to initialize
 * &drm_crtc_state.no_vblank. See also drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset().
 *
 * Returns:
 * True if vblanking has been initialized for the given device, false
 * otherwise.
 */
bool drm_dev_has_vblank(const struct drm_device *dev)
{}
EXPORT_SYMBOL();

/**
 * drm_crtc_vblank_waitqueue - get vblank waitqueue for the CRTC
 * @crtc: which CRTC's vblank waitqueue to retrieve
 *
 * This function returns a pointer to the vblank waitqueue for the CRTC.
 * Drivers can use this to implement vblank waits using wait_event() and related
 * functions.
 */
wait_queue_head_t *drm_crtc_vblank_waitqueue(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
{}
EXPORT_SYMBOL();


/**
 * drm_calc_timestamping_constants - calculate vblank timestamp constants
 * @crtc: drm_crtc whose timestamp constants should be updated.
 * @mode: display mode containing the scanout timings
 *
 * Calculate and store various constants which are later needed by vblank and
 * swap-completion timestamping, e.g, by
 * drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp(). They are derived from
 * CRTC's true scanout timing, so they take things like panel scaling or
 * other adjustments into account.
 */
void drm_calc_timestamping_constants(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
				     const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
{}
EXPORT_SYMBOL();

/**
 * drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp_internal - precise vblank
 *                                                        timestamp helper
 * @crtc: CRTC whose vblank timestamp to retrieve
 * @max_error: Desired maximum allowable error in timestamps (nanosecs)
 *             On return contains true maximum error of timestamp
 * @vblank_time: Pointer to time which should receive the timestamp
 * @in_vblank_irq:
 *     True when called from drm_crtc_handle_vblank().  Some drivers
 *     need to apply some workarounds for gpu-specific vblank irq quirks
 *     if flag is set.
 * @get_scanout_position:
 *     Callback function to retrieve the scanout position. See
 *     @struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs.get_scanout_position.
 *
 * Implements calculation of exact vblank timestamps from given drm_display_mode
 * timings and current video scanout position of a CRTC.
 *
 * The current implementation only handles standard video modes. For double scan
 * and interlaced modes the driver is supposed to adjust the hardware mode
 * (taken from &drm_crtc_state.adjusted mode for atomic modeset drivers) to
 * match the scanout position reported.
 *
 * Note that atomic drivers must call drm_calc_timestamping_constants() before
 * enabling a CRTC. The atomic helpers already take care of that in
 * drm_atomic_helper_calc_timestamping_constants().
 *
 * Returns:
 * Returns true on success, and false on failure, i.e. when no accurate
 * timestamp could be acquired.
 */
bool
drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp_internal(
	struct drm_crtc *crtc, int *max_error, ktime_t *vblank_time,
	bool in_vblank_irq,
	drm_vblank_get_scanout_position_func get_scanout_position)
{}
EXPORT_SYMBOL();

/**
 * drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp - precise vblank timestamp
 *                                               helper
 * @crtc: CRTC whose vblank timestamp to retrieve
 * @max_error: Desired maximum allowable error in timestamps (nanosecs)
 *             On return contains true maximum error of timestamp
 * @vblank_time: Pointer to time which should receive the timestamp
 * @in_vblank_irq:
 *     True when called from drm_crtc_handle_vblank().  Some drivers
 *     need to apply some workarounds for gpu-specific vblank irq quirks
 *     if flag is set.
 *
 * Implements calculation of exact vblank timestamps from given drm_display_mode
 * timings and current video scanout position of a CRTC. This can be directly
 * used as the &drm_crtc_funcs.get_vblank_timestamp implementation of a kms
 * driver if &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.get_scanout_position is implemented.
 *
 * The current implementation only handles standard video modes. For double scan
 * and interlaced modes the driver is supposed to adjust the hardware mode
 * (taken from &drm_crtc_state.adjusted mode for atomic modeset drivers) to
 * match the scanout position reported.
 *
 * Note that atomic drivers must call drm_calc_timestamping_constants() before
 * enabling a CRTC. The atomic helpers already take care of that in
 * drm_atomic_helper_calc_timestamping_constants().
 *
 * Returns:
 * Returns true on success, and false on failure, i.e. when no accurate
 * timestamp could be acquired.
 */
bool drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
						 int *max_error,
						 ktime_t *vblank_time,
						 bool in_vblank_irq)
{}
EXPORT_SYMBOL();

/**
 * drm_crtc_get_last_vbltimestamp - retrieve raw timestamp for the most
 *                                  recent vblank interval
 * @crtc: CRTC whose vblank timestamp to retrieve
 * @tvblank: Pointer to target time which should receive the timestamp
 * @in_vblank_irq:
 *     True when called from drm_crtc_handle_vblank().  Some drivers
 *     need to apply some workarounds for gpu-specific vblank irq quirks
 *     if flag is set.
 *
 * Fetches the system timestamp corresponding to the time of the most recent
 * vblank interval on specified CRTC. May call into kms-driver to
 * compute the timestamp with a high-precision GPU specific method.
 *
 * Returns zero if timestamp originates from uncorrected do_gettimeofday()
 * call, i.e., it isn't very precisely locked to the true vblank.
 *
 * Returns:
 * True if timestamp is considered to be very precise, false otherwise.
 */
static bool
drm_crtc_get_last_vbltimestamp(struct drm_crtc *crtc, ktime_t *tvblank,
			       bool in_vblank_irq)
{}

static bool
drm_get_last_vbltimestamp(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
			  ktime_t *tvblank, bool in_vblank_irq)
{}

/**
 * drm_crtc_vblank_count - retrieve "cooked" vblank counter value
 * @crtc: which counter to retrieve
 *
 * Fetches the "cooked" vblank count value that represents the number of
 * vblank events since the system was booted, including lost events due to
 * modesetting activity. Note that this timer isn't correct against a racing
 * vblank interrupt (since it only reports the software vblank counter), see
 * drm_crtc_accurate_vblank_count() for such use-cases.
 *
 * Note that for a given vblank counter value drm_crtc_handle_vblank()
 * and drm_crtc_vblank_count() or drm_crtc_vblank_count_and_time()
 * provide a barrier: Any writes done before calling
 * drm_crtc_handle_vblank() will be visible to callers of the later
 * functions, if the vblank count is the same or a later one.
 *
 * See also &drm_vblank_crtc.count.
 *
 * Returns:
 * The software vblank counter.
 */
u64 drm_crtc_vblank_count(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
{}
EXPORT_SYMBOL();

/**
 * drm_vblank_count_and_time - retrieve "cooked" vblank counter value and the
 *     system timestamp corresponding to that vblank counter value.
 * @dev: DRM device
 * @pipe: index of CRTC whose counter to retrieve
 * @vblanktime: Pointer to ktime_t to receive the vblank timestamp.
 *
 * Fetches the "cooked" vblank count value that represents the number of
 * vblank events since the system was booted, including lost events due to
 * modesetting activity. Returns corresponding system timestamp of the time
 * of the vblank interval that corresponds to the current vblank counter value.
 *
 * This is the legacy version of drm_crtc_vblank_count_and_time().
 */
static u64 drm_vblank_count_and_time(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
				     ktime_t *vblanktime)
{}

/**
 * drm_crtc_vblank_count_and_time - retrieve "cooked" vblank counter value
 *     and the system timestamp corresponding to that vblank counter value
 * @crtc: which counter to retrieve
 * @vblanktime: Pointer to time to receive the vblank timestamp.
 *
 * Fetches the "cooked" vblank count value that represents the number of
 * vblank events since the system was booted, including lost events due to
 * modesetting activity. Returns corresponding system timestamp of the time
 * of the vblank interval that corresponds to the current vblank counter value.
 *
 * Note that for a given vblank counter value drm_crtc_handle_vblank()
 * and drm_crtc_vblank_count() or drm_crtc_vblank_count_and_time()
 * provide a barrier: Any writes done before calling
 * drm_crtc_handle_vblank() will be visible to callers of the later
 * functions, if the vblank count is the same or a later one.
 *
 * See also &drm_vblank_crtc.count.
 */
u64 drm_crtc_vblank_count_and_time(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
				   ktime_t *vblanktime)
{}
EXPORT_SYMBOL();

/**
 * drm_crtc_next_vblank_start - calculate the time of the next vblank
 * @crtc: the crtc for which to calculate next vblank time
 * @vblanktime: pointer to time to receive the next vblank timestamp.
 *
 * Calculate the expected time of the start of the next vblank period,
 * based on time of previous vblank and frame duration
 */
int drm_crtc_next_vblank_start(struct drm_crtc *crtc, ktime_t *vblanktime)
{}
EXPORT_SYMBOL();

static void send_vblank_event(struct drm_device *dev,
		struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e,
		u64 seq, ktime_t now)
{}

/**
 * drm_crtc_arm_vblank_event - arm vblank event after pageflip
 * @crtc: the source CRTC of the vblank event
 * @e: the event to send
 *
 * A lot of drivers need to generate vblank events for the very next vblank
 * interrupt. For example when the page flip interrupt happens when the page
 * flip gets armed, but not when it actually executes within the next vblank
 * period. This helper function implements exactly the required vblank arming
 * behaviour.
 *
 * NOTE: Drivers using this to send out the &drm_crtc_state.event as part of an
 * atomic commit must ensure that the next vblank happens at exactly the same
 * time as the atomic commit is committed to the hardware. This function itself
 * does **not** protect against the next vblank interrupt racing with either this
 * function call or the atomic commit operation. A possible sequence could be:
 *
 * 1. Driver commits new hardware state into vblank-synchronized registers.
 * 2. A vblank happens, committing the hardware state. Also the corresponding
 *    vblank interrupt is fired off and fully processed by the interrupt
 *    handler.
 * 3. The atomic commit operation proceeds to call drm_crtc_arm_vblank_event().
 * 4. The event is only send out for the next vblank, which is wrong.
 *
 * An equivalent race can happen when the driver calls
 * drm_crtc_arm_vblank_event() before writing out the new hardware state.
 *
 * The only way to make this work safely is to prevent the vblank from firing
 * (and the hardware from committing anything else) until the entire atomic
 * commit sequence has run to completion. If the hardware does not have such a
 * feature (e.g. using a "go" bit), then it is unsafe to use this functions.
 * Instead drivers need to manually send out the event from their interrupt
 * handler by calling drm_crtc_send_vblank_event() and make sure that there's no
 * possible race with the hardware committing the atomic update.
 *
 * Caller must hold a vblank reference for the event @e acquired by a
 * drm_crtc_vblank_get(), which will be dropped when the next vblank arrives.
 */
void drm_crtc_arm_vblank_event(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
			       struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e)
{}
EXPORT_SYMBOL();

/**
 * drm_crtc_send_vblank_event - helper to send vblank event after pageflip
 * @crtc: the source CRTC of the vblank event
 * @e: the event to send
 *
 * Updates sequence # and timestamp on event for the most recently processed
 * vblank, and sends it to userspace.  Caller must hold event lock.
 *
 * See drm_crtc_arm_vblank_event() for a helper which can be used in certain
 * situation, especially to send out events for atomic commit operations.
 */
void drm_crtc_send_vblank_event(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
				struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e)
{}
EXPORT_SYMBOL();

static int __enable_vblank(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
{}

static int drm_vblank_enable(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
{}

int drm_vblank_get(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
{}

/**
 * drm_crtc_vblank_get - get a reference count on vblank events
 * @crtc: which CRTC to own
 *
 * Acquire a reference count on vblank events to avoid having them disabled
 * while in use.
 *
 * Returns:
 * Zero on success or a negative error code on failure.
 */
int drm_crtc_vblank_get(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
{}
EXPORT_SYMBOL();

void drm_vblank_put(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
{}

/**
 * drm_crtc_vblank_put - give up ownership of vblank events
 * @crtc: which counter to give up
 *
 * Release ownership of a given vblank counter, turning off interrupts
 * if possible. Disable interrupts after &drm_vblank_crtc_config.offdelay_ms
 * milliseconds.
 */
void drm_crtc_vblank_put(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
{}
EXPORT_SYMBOL();

/**
 * drm_wait_one_vblank - wait for one vblank
 * @dev: DRM device
 * @pipe: CRTC index
 *
 * This waits for one vblank to pass on @pipe, using the irq driver interfaces.
 * It is a failure to call this when the vblank irq for @pipe is disabled, e.g.
 * due to lack of driver support or because the crtc is off.
 *
 * This is the legacy version of drm_crtc_wait_one_vblank().
 */
void drm_wait_one_vblank(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
{}
EXPORT_SYMBOL();

/**
 * drm_crtc_wait_one_vblank - wait for one vblank
 * @crtc: DRM crtc
 *
 * This waits for one vblank to pass on @crtc, using the irq driver interfaces.
 * It is a failure to call this when the vblank irq for @crtc is disabled, e.g.
 * due to lack of driver support or because the crtc is off.
 */
void drm_crtc_wait_one_vblank(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
{}
EXPORT_SYMBOL();

/**
 * drm_crtc_vblank_off - disable vblank events on a CRTC
 * @crtc: CRTC in question
 *
 * Drivers can use this function to shut down the vblank interrupt handling when
 * disabling a crtc. This function ensures that the latest vblank frame count is
 * stored so that drm_vblank_on can restore it again.
 *
 * Drivers must use this function when the hardware vblank counter can get
 * reset, e.g. when suspending or disabling the @crtc in general.
 */
void drm_crtc_vblank_off(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
{}
EXPORT_SYMBOL();

/**
 * drm_crtc_vblank_reset - reset vblank state to off on a CRTC
 * @crtc: CRTC in question
 *
 * Drivers can use this function to reset the vblank state to off at load time.
 * Drivers should use this together with the drm_crtc_vblank_off() and
 * drm_crtc_vblank_on() functions. The difference compared to
 * drm_crtc_vblank_off() is that this function doesn't save the vblank counter
 * and hence doesn't need to call any driver hooks.
 *
 * This is useful for recovering driver state e.g. on driver load, or on resume.
 */
void drm_crtc_vblank_reset(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
{}
EXPORT_SYMBOL();

/**
 * drm_crtc_set_max_vblank_count - configure the hw max vblank counter value
 * @crtc: CRTC in question
 * @max_vblank_count: max hardware vblank counter value
 *
 * Update the maximum hardware vblank counter value for @crtc
 * at runtime. Useful for hardware where the operation of the
 * hardware vblank counter depends on the currently active
 * display configuration.
 *
 * For example, if the hardware vblank counter does not work
 * when a specific connector is active the maximum can be set
 * to zero. And when that specific connector isn't active the
 * maximum can again be set to the appropriate non-zero value.
 *
 * If used, must be called before drm_vblank_on().
 */
void drm_crtc_set_max_vblank_count(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
				   u32 max_vblank_count)
{}
EXPORT_SYMBOL();

/**
 * drm_crtc_vblank_on_config - enable vblank events on a CRTC with custom
 *     configuration options
 * @crtc: CRTC in question
 * @config: Vblank configuration value
 *
 * See drm_crtc_vblank_on(). In addition, this function allows you to provide a
 * custom vblank configuration for a given CRTC.
 *
 * Note that @config is copied, the pointer does not need to stay valid beyond
 * this function call. For details of the parameters see
 * struct drm_vblank_crtc_config.
 */
void drm_crtc_vblank_on_config(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
			       const struct drm_vblank_crtc_config *config)
{}
EXPORT_SYMBOL();

/**
 * drm_crtc_vblank_on - enable vblank events on a CRTC
 * @crtc: CRTC in question
 *
 * This functions restores the vblank interrupt state captured with
 * drm_crtc_vblank_off() again and is generally called when enabling @crtc. Note
 * that calls to drm_crtc_vblank_on() and drm_crtc_vblank_off() can be
 * unbalanced and so can also be unconditionally called in driver load code to
 * reflect the current hardware state of the crtc.
 *
 * Note that unlike in drm_crtc_vblank_on_config(), default values are used.
 */
void drm_crtc_vblank_on(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
{}
EXPORT_SYMBOL();

static void drm_vblank_restore(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
{}

/**
 * drm_crtc_vblank_restore - estimate missed vblanks and update vblank count.
 * @crtc: CRTC in question
 *
 * Power manamement features can cause frame counter resets between vblank
 * disable and enable. Drivers can use this function in their
 * &drm_crtc_funcs.enable_vblank implementation to estimate missed vblanks since
 * the last &drm_crtc_funcs.disable_vblank using timestamps and update the
 * vblank counter.
 *
 * Note that drivers must have race-free high-precision timestamping support,
 * i.e.  &drm_crtc_funcs.get_vblank_timestamp must be hooked up and
 * &drm_vblank_crtc_config.disable_immediate must be set to indicate the
 * time-stamping functions are race-free against vblank hardware counter
 * increments.
 */
void drm_crtc_vblank_restore(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
{}
EXPORT_SYMBOL();

static int drm_queue_vblank_event(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
				  u64 req_seq,
				  union drm_wait_vblank *vblwait,
				  struct drm_file *file_priv)
{}

static bool drm_wait_vblank_is_query(union drm_wait_vblank *vblwait)
{}

/*
 * Widen a 32-bit param to 64-bits.
 *
 * \param narrow 32-bit value (missing upper 32 bits)
 * \param near 64-bit value that should be 'close' to near
 *
 * This function returns a 64-bit value using the lower 32-bits from
 * 'narrow' and constructing the upper 32-bits so that the result is
 * as close as possible to 'near'.
 */

static u64 widen_32_to_64(u32 narrow, u64 near)
{}

static void drm_wait_vblank_reply(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
				  struct drm_wait_vblank_reply *reply)
{}

static bool drm_wait_vblank_supported(struct drm_device *dev)
{}

int drm_wait_vblank_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
			  struct drm_file *file_priv)
{}

static void drm_handle_vblank_events(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
{}

/**
 * drm_handle_vblank - handle a vblank event
 * @dev: DRM device
 * @pipe: index of CRTC where this event occurred
 *
 * Drivers should call this routine in their vblank interrupt handlers to
 * update the vblank counter and send any signals that may be pending.
 *
 * This is the legacy version of drm_crtc_handle_vblank().
 */
bool drm_handle_vblank(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
{}
EXPORT_SYMBOL();

/**
 * drm_crtc_handle_vblank - handle a vblank event
 * @crtc: where this event occurred
 *
 * Drivers should call this routine in their vblank interrupt handlers to
 * update the vblank counter and send any signals that may be pending.
 *
 * This is the native KMS version of drm_handle_vblank().
 *
 * Note that for a given vblank counter value drm_crtc_handle_vblank()
 * and drm_crtc_vblank_count() or drm_crtc_vblank_count_and_time()
 * provide a barrier: Any writes done before calling
 * drm_crtc_handle_vblank() will be visible to callers of the later
 * functions, if the vblank count is the same or a later one.
 *
 * See also &drm_vblank_crtc.count.
 *
 * Returns:
 * True if the event was successfully handled, false on failure.
 */
bool drm_crtc_handle_vblank(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
{}
EXPORT_SYMBOL();

/*
 * Get crtc VBLANK count.
 *
 * \param dev DRM device
 * \param data user argument, pointing to a drm_crtc_get_sequence structure.
 * \param file_priv drm file private for the user's open file descriptor
 */

int drm_crtc_get_sequence_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
				struct drm_file *file_priv)
{}

/*
 * Queue a event for VBLANK sequence
 *
 * \param dev DRM device
 * \param data user argument, pointing to a drm_crtc_queue_sequence structure.
 * \param file_priv drm file private for the user's open file descriptor
 */

int drm_crtc_queue_sequence_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
				  struct drm_file *file_priv)
{}