// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * (C) COPYRIGHT 2016 ARM Limited. All rights reserved. * Author: Brian Starkey <[email protected]> * * This program is free software and is provided to you under the terms of the * GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free Software * Foundation, and any use by you of this program is subject to the terms * of such GNU licence. */ #include <linux/dma-fence.h> #include <drm/drm_crtc.h> #include <drm/drm_device.h> #include <drm/drm_drv.h> #include <drm/drm_framebuffer.h> #include <drm/drm_modeset_helper_vtables.h> #include <drm/drm_property.h> #include <drm/drm_writeback.h> /** * DOC: overview * * Writeback connectors are used to expose hardware which can write the output * from a CRTC to a memory buffer. They are used and act similarly to other * types of connectors, with some important differences: * * * Writeback connectors don't provide a way to output visually to the user. * * * Writeback connectors are visible to userspace only when the client sets * DRM_CLIENT_CAP_WRITEBACK_CONNECTORS. * * * Writeback connectors don't have EDID. * * A framebuffer may only be attached to a writeback connector when the * connector is attached to a CRTC. The WRITEBACK_FB_ID property which sets the * framebuffer applies only to a single commit (see below). A framebuffer may * not be attached while the CRTC is off. * * Unlike with planes, when a writeback framebuffer is removed by userspace DRM * makes no attempt to remove it from active use by the connector. This is * because no method is provided to abort a writeback operation, and in any * case making a new commit whilst a writeback is ongoing is undefined (see * WRITEBACK_OUT_FENCE_PTR below). As soon as the current writeback is finished, * the framebuffer will automatically no longer be in active use. As it will * also have already been removed from the framebuffer list, there will be no * way for any userspace application to retrieve a reference to it in the * intervening period. * * Writeback connectors have some additional properties, which userspace * can use to query and control them: * * "WRITEBACK_FB_ID": * Write-only object property storing a DRM_MODE_OBJECT_FB: it stores the * framebuffer to be written by the writeback connector. This property is * similar to the FB_ID property on planes, but will always read as zero * and is not preserved across commits. * Userspace must set this property to an output buffer every time it * wishes the buffer to get filled. * * "WRITEBACK_PIXEL_FORMATS": * Immutable blob property to store the supported pixel formats table. The * data is an array of u32 DRM_FORMAT_* fourcc values. * Userspace can use this blob to find out what pixel formats are supported * by the connector's writeback engine. * * "WRITEBACK_OUT_FENCE_PTR": * Userspace can use this property to provide a pointer for the kernel to * fill with a sync_file file descriptor, which will signal once the * writeback is finished. The value should be the address of a 32-bit * signed integer, cast to a u64. * Userspace should wait for this fence to signal before making another * commit affecting any of the same CRTCs, Planes or Connectors. * **Failure to do so will result in undefined behaviour.** * For this reason it is strongly recommended that all userspace * applications making use of writeback connectors *always* retrieve an * out-fence for the commit and use it appropriately. * From userspace, this property will always read as zero. */ #define fence_to_wb_connector(x) … static const char *drm_writeback_fence_get_driver_name(struct dma_fence *fence) { … } static const char * drm_writeback_fence_get_timeline_name(struct dma_fence *fence) { … } static bool drm_writeback_fence_enable_signaling(struct dma_fence *fence) { … } static const struct dma_fence_ops drm_writeback_fence_ops = …; static int create_writeback_properties(struct drm_device *dev) { … } static const struct drm_encoder_funcs drm_writeback_encoder_funcs = …; /** * drm_writeback_connector_init - Initialize a writeback connector and its properties * @dev: DRM device * @wb_connector: Writeback connector to initialize * @con_funcs: Connector funcs vtable * @enc_helper_funcs: Encoder helper funcs vtable to be used by the internal encoder * @formats: Array of supported pixel formats for the writeback engine * @n_formats: Length of the formats array * @possible_crtcs: possible crtcs for the internal writeback encoder * * This function creates the writeback-connector-specific properties if they * have not been already created, initializes the connector as * type DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_WRITEBACK, and correctly initializes the property * values. It will also create an internal encoder associated with the * drm_writeback_connector and set it to use the @enc_helper_funcs vtable for * the encoder helper. * * Drivers should always use this function instead of drm_connector_init() to * set up writeback connectors. * * Returns: 0 on success, or a negative error code */ int drm_writeback_connector_init(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_writeback_connector *wb_connector, const struct drm_connector_funcs *con_funcs, const struct drm_encoder_helper_funcs *enc_helper_funcs, const u32 *formats, int n_formats, u32 possible_crtcs) { … } EXPORT_SYMBOL(…); /** * drm_writeback_connector_init_with_encoder - Initialize a writeback connector with * a custom encoder * * @dev: DRM device * @wb_connector: Writeback connector to initialize * @enc: handle to the already initialized drm encoder * @con_funcs: Connector funcs vtable * @formats: Array of supported pixel formats for the writeback engine * @n_formats: Length of the formats array * * This function creates the writeback-connector-specific properties if they * have not been already created, initializes the connector as * type DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_WRITEBACK, and correctly initializes the property * values. * * This function assumes that the drm_writeback_connector's encoder has already been * created and initialized before invoking this function. * * In addition, this function also assumes that callers of this API will manage * assigning the encoder helper functions, possible_crtcs and any other encoder * specific operation. * * Drivers should always use this function instead of drm_connector_init() to * set up writeback connectors if they want to manage themselves the lifetime of the * associated encoder. * * Returns: 0 on success, or a negative error code */ int drm_writeback_connector_init_with_encoder(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_writeback_connector *wb_connector, struct drm_encoder *enc, const struct drm_connector_funcs *con_funcs, const u32 *formats, int n_formats) { … } EXPORT_SYMBOL(…); int drm_writeback_set_fb(struct drm_connector_state *conn_state, struct drm_framebuffer *fb) { … } int drm_writeback_prepare_job(struct drm_writeback_job *job) { … } EXPORT_SYMBOL(…); /** * drm_writeback_queue_job - Queue a writeback job for later signalling * @wb_connector: The writeback connector to queue a job on * @conn_state: The connector state containing the job to queue * * This function adds the job contained in @conn_state to the job_queue for a * writeback connector. It takes ownership of the writeback job and sets the * @conn_state->writeback_job to NULL, and so no access to the job may be * performed by the caller after this function returns. * * Drivers must ensure that for a given writeback connector, jobs are queued in * exactly the same order as they will be completed by the hardware (and * signaled via drm_writeback_signal_completion). * * For every call to drm_writeback_queue_job() there must be exactly one call to * drm_writeback_signal_completion() * * See also: drm_writeback_signal_completion() */ void drm_writeback_queue_job(struct drm_writeback_connector *wb_connector, struct drm_connector_state *conn_state) { … } EXPORT_SYMBOL(…); void drm_writeback_cleanup_job(struct drm_writeback_job *job) { … } EXPORT_SYMBOL(…); /* * @cleanup_work: deferred cleanup of a writeback job * * The job cannot be cleaned up directly in drm_writeback_signal_completion, * because it may be called in interrupt context. Dropping the framebuffer * reference can sleep, and so the cleanup is deferred to a workqueue. */ static void cleanup_work(struct work_struct *work) { … } /** * drm_writeback_signal_completion - Signal the completion of a writeback job * @wb_connector: The writeback connector whose job is complete * @status: Status code to set in the writeback out_fence (0 for success) * * Drivers should call this to signal the completion of a previously queued * writeback job. It should be called as soon as possible after the hardware * has finished writing, and may be called from interrupt context. * It is the driver's responsibility to ensure that for a given connector, the * hardware completes writeback jobs in the same order as they are queued. * * Unless the driver is holding its own reference to the framebuffer, it must * not be accessed after calling this function. * * See also: drm_writeback_queue_job() */ void drm_writeback_signal_completion(struct drm_writeback_connector *wb_connector, int status) { … } EXPORT_SYMBOL(…); struct dma_fence * drm_writeback_get_out_fence(struct drm_writeback_connector *wb_connector) { … } EXPORT_SYMBOL(…);