/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* * Copyright (C) 2014 Felix Fietkau <[email protected]> * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <[email protected]> */ #ifndef _LINUX_BITFIELD_H #define _LINUX_BITFIELD_H #include <linux/build_bug.h> #include <asm/byteorder.h> /* * Bitfield access macros * * FIELD_{GET,PREP} macros take as first parameter shifted mask * from which they extract the base mask and shift amount. * Mask must be a compilation time constant. * * Example: * * #include <linux/bitfield.h> * #include <linux/bits.h> * * #define REG_FIELD_A GENMASK(6, 0) * #define REG_FIELD_B BIT(7) * #define REG_FIELD_C GENMASK(15, 8) * #define REG_FIELD_D GENMASK(31, 16) * * Get: * a = FIELD_GET(REG_FIELD_A, reg); * b = FIELD_GET(REG_FIELD_B, reg); * * Set: * reg = FIELD_PREP(REG_FIELD_A, 1) | * FIELD_PREP(REG_FIELD_B, 0) | * FIELD_PREP(REG_FIELD_C, c) | * FIELD_PREP(REG_FIELD_D, 0x40); * * Modify: * reg &= ~REG_FIELD_C; * reg |= FIELD_PREP(REG_FIELD_C, c); */ #define __bf_shf(x) … #define __scalar_type_to_unsigned_cases(type) … #define __unsigned_scalar_typeof(x) … #define __bf_cast_unsigned(type, x) … #define __BF_FIELD_CHECK(_mask, _reg, _val, _pfx) … /** * FIELD_MAX() - produce the maximum value representable by a field * @_mask: shifted mask defining the field's length and position * * FIELD_MAX() returns the maximum value that can be held in the field * specified by @_mask. */ #define FIELD_MAX(_mask) … /** * FIELD_FIT() - check if value fits in the field * @_mask: shifted mask defining the field's length and position * @_val: value to test against the field * * Return: true if @_val can fit inside @_mask, false if @_val is too big. */ #define FIELD_FIT(_mask, _val) … /** * FIELD_PREP() - prepare a bitfield element * @_mask: shifted mask defining the field's length and position * @_val: value to put in the field * * FIELD_PREP() masks and shifts up the value. The result should * be combined with other fields of the bitfield using logical OR. */ #define FIELD_PREP(_mask, _val) … #define __BF_CHECK_POW2(n) … /** * FIELD_PREP_CONST() - prepare a constant bitfield element * @_mask: shifted mask defining the field's length and position * @_val: value to put in the field * * FIELD_PREP_CONST() masks and shifts up the value. The result should * be combined with other fields of the bitfield using logical OR. * * Unlike FIELD_PREP() this is a constant expression and can therefore * be used in initializers. Error checking is less comfortable for this * version, and non-constant masks cannot be used. */ #define FIELD_PREP_CONST(_mask, _val) … /** * FIELD_GET() - extract a bitfield element * @_mask: shifted mask defining the field's length and position * @_reg: value of entire bitfield * * FIELD_GET() extracts the field specified by @_mask from the * bitfield passed in as @_reg by masking and shifting it down. */ #define FIELD_GET(_mask, _reg) … extern void __compiletime_error("value doesn't fit into mask") __field_overflow(void); extern void __compiletime_error("bad bitfield mask") __bad_mask(void); static __always_inline u64 field_multiplier(u64 field) { … } static __always_inline u64 field_mask(u64 field) { … } #define field_max(field) … #define ____MAKE_OP … #define __MAKE_OP … ____MAKE_OP(u8,u8,,) __MAKE_OP __MAKE_OP __MAKE_OP #undef __MAKE_OP #undef ____MAKE_OP #endif