// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* builtin-bench.c
*
* General benchmarking collections provided by perf
*
* Copyright (C) 2009, Hitoshi Mitake <[email protected]>
*/
/*
* Available benchmark collection list:
*
* sched ... scheduler and IPC performance
* syscall ... System call performance
* mem ... memory access performance
* numa ... NUMA scheduling and MM performance
* futex ... Futex performance
* epoll ... Event poll performance
*/
#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
#include "builtin.h"
#include "bench/bench.h"
#include <locale.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/prctl.h>
#include <linux/zalloc.h>
typedef int (*bench_fn_t)(int argc, const char **argv);
struct bench {
const char *name;
const char *summary;
bench_fn_t fn;
};
#ifdef HAVE_LIBNUMA_SUPPORT
static struct bench numa_benchmarks[] = {
{ "mem", "Benchmark for NUMA workloads", bench_numa },
{ "all", "Run all NUMA benchmarks", NULL },
{ NULL, NULL, NULL }
};
#endif
static struct bench sched_benchmarks[] = {
{ "messaging", "Benchmark for scheduling and IPC", bench_sched_messaging },
{ "pipe", "Benchmark for pipe() between two processes", bench_sched_pipe },
{ "seccomp-notify", "Benchmark for seccomp user notify", bench_sched_seccomp_notify},
{ "all", "Run all scheduler benchmarks", NULL },
{ NULL, NULL, NULL }
};
static struct bench syscall_benchmarks[] = {
{ "basic", "Benchmark for basic getppid(2) calls", bench_syscall_basic },
{ "getpgid", "Benchmark for getpgid(2) calls", bench_syscall_getpgid },
{ "fork", "Benchmark for fork(2) calls", bench_syscall_fork },
{ "execve", "Benchmark for execve(2) calls", bench_syscall_execve },
{ "all", "Run all syscall benchmarks", NULL },
{ NULL, NULL, NULL },
};
static struct bench mem_benchmarks[] = {
{ "memcpy", "Benchmark for memcpy() functions", bench_mem_memcpy },
{ "memset", "Benchmark for memset() functions", bench_mem_memset },
{ "find_bit", "Benchmark for find_bit() functions", bench_mem_find_bit },
{ "all", "Run all memory access benchmarks", NULL },
{ NULL, NULL, NULL }
};
static struct bench futex_benchmarks[] = {
{ "hash", "Benchmark for futex hash table", bench_futex_hash },
{ "wake", "Benchmark for futex wake calls", bench_futex_wake },
{ "wake-parallel", "Benchmark for parallel futex wake calls", bench_futex_wake_parallel },
{ "requeue", "Benchmark for futex requeue calls", bench_futex_requeue },
/* pi-futexes */
{ "lock-pi", "Benchmark for futex lock_pi calls", bench_futex_lock_pi },
{ "all", "Run all futex benchmarks", NULL },
{ NULL, NULL, NULL }
};
#ifdef HAVE_EVENTFD_SUPPORT
static struct bench epoll_benchmarks[] = {
{ "wait", "Benchmark epoll concurrent epoll_waits", bench_epoll_wait },
{ "ctl", "Benchmark epoll concurrent epoll_ctls", bench_epoll_ctl },
{ "all", "Run all futex benchmarks", NULL },
{ NULL, NULL, NULL }
};
#endif // HAVE_EVENTFD_SUPPORT
static struct bench internals_benchmarks[] = {
{ "synthesize", "Benchmark perf event synthesis", bench_synthesize },
{ "kallsyms-parse", "Benchmark kallsyms parsing", bench_kallsyms_parse },
{ "inject-build-id", "Benchmark build-id injection", bench_inject_build_id },
{ "evlist-open-close", "Benchmark evlist open and close", bench_evlist_open_close },
{ "pmu-scan", "Benchmark sysfs PMU info scanning", bench_pmu_scan },
{ NULL, NULL, NULL }
};
static struct bench breakpoint_benchmarks[] = {
{ "thread", "Benchmark thread start/finish with breakpoints", bench_breakpoint_thread},
{ "enable", "Benchmark breakpoint enable/disable", bench_breakpoint_enable},
{ "all", "Run all breakpoint benchmarks", NULL},
{ NULL, NULL, NULL },
};
static struct bench uprobe_benchmarks[] = {
{ "baseline", "Baseline libc usleep(1000) call", bench_uprobe_baseline, },
{ "empty", "Attach empty BPF prog to uprobe on usleep, system wide", bench_uprobe_empty, },
{ "trace_printk", "Attach trace_printk BPF prog to uprobe on usleep syswide", bench_uprobe_trace_printk, },
{ "empty_ret", "Attach empty BPF prog to uretprobe on usleep, system wide", bench_uprobe_empty_ret, },
{ "trace_printk_ret", "Attach trace_printk BPF prog to uretprobe on usleep syswide", bench_uprobe_trace_printk_ret,},
{ NULL, NULL, NULL },
};
struct collection {
const char *name;
const char *summary;
struct bench *benchmarks;
};
static struct collection collections[] = {
{ "sched", "Scheduler and IPC benchmarks", sched_benchmarks },
{ "syscall", "System call benchmarks", syscall_benchmarks },
{ "mem", "Memory access benchmarks", mem_benchmarks },
#ifdef HAVE_LIBNUMA_SUPPORT
{ "numa", "NUMA scheduling and MM benchmarks", numa_benchmarks },
#endif
{"futex", "Futex stressing benchmarks", futex_benchmarks },
#ifdef HAVE_EVENTFD_SUPPORT
{"epoll", "Epoll stressing benchmarks", epoll_benchmarks },
#endif
{ "internals", "Perf-internals benchmarks", internals_benchmarks },
{ "breakpoint", "Breakpoint benchmarks", breakpoint_benchmarks },
{ "uprobe", "uprobe benchmarks", uprobe_benchmarks },
{ "all", "All benchmarks", NULL },
{ NULL, NULL, NULL }
};
/* Iterate over all benchmark collections: */
#define for_each_collection(coll) \
for (coll = collections; coll->name; coll++)
/* Iterate over all benchmarks within a collection: */
#define for_each_bench(coll, bench) \
for (bench = coll->benchmarks; bench && bench->name; bench++)
static void dump_benchmarks(struct collection *coll)
{
struct bench *bench;
printf("\n # List of available benchmarks for collection '%s':\n\n", coll->name);
for_each_bench(coll, bench)
printf("%14s: %s\n", bench->name, bench->summary);
printf("\n");
}
static const char *bench_format_str;
/* Output/formatting style, exported to benchmark modules: */
int bench_format = BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT;
unsigned int bench_repeat = 10; /* default number of times to repeat the run */
static const struct option bench_options[] = {
OPT_STRING('f', "format", &bench_format_str, "default|simple", "Specify the output formatting style"),
OPT_UINTEGER('r', "repeat", &bench_repeat, "Specify number of times to repeat the run"),
OPT_END()
};
static const char * const bench_usage[] = {
"perf bench [<common options>] <collection> <benchmark> [<options>]",
NULL
};
static void print_usage(void)
{
struct collection *coll;
int i;
printf("Usage: \n");
for (i = 0; bench_usage[i]; i++)
printf("\t%s\n", bench_usage[i]);
printf("\n");
printf(" # List of all available benchmark collections:\n\n");
for_each_collection(coll)
printf("%14s: %s\n", coll->name, coll->summary);
printf("\n");
}
static int bench_str2int(const char *str)
{
if (!str)
return BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT;
if (!strcmp(str, BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT_STR))
return BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT;
else if (!strcmp(str, BENCH_FORMAT_SIMPLE_STR))
return BENCH_FORMAT_SIMPLE;
return BENCH_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
}
/*
* Run a specific benchmark but first rename the running task's ->comm[]
* to something meaningful:
*/
static int run_bench(const char *coll_name, const char *bench_name, bench_fn_t fn,
int argc, const char **argv)
{
int size;
char *name;
int ret;
size = strlen(coll_name) + 1 + strlen(bench_name) + 1;
name = zalloc(size);
BUG_ON(!name);
scnprintf(name, size, "%s-%s", coll_name, bench_name);
prctl(PR_SET_NAME, name);
argv[0] = name;
ret = fn(argc, argv);
free(name);
return ret;
}
static void run_collection(struct collection *coll)
{
struct bench *bench;
const char *argv[2];
argv[1] = NULL;
/*
* TODO:
*
* Preparing preset parameters for
* embedded, ordinary PC, HPC, etc...
* would be helpful.
*/
for_each_bench(coll, bench) {
if (!bench->fn)
break;
printf("# Running %s/%s benchmark...\n", coll->name, bench->name);
argv[1] = bench->name;
run_bench(coll->name, bench->name, bench->fn, 1, argv);
printf("\n");
}
}
static void run_all_collections(void)
{
struct collection *coll;
for_each_collection(coll)
run_collection(coll);
}
int cmd_bench(int argc, const char **argv)
{
struct collection *coll;
int ret = 0;
/* Unbuffered output */
setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
if (argc < 2) {
/* No collection specified. */
print_usage();
goto end;
}
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, bench_options, bench_usage,
PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
bench_format = bench_str2int(bench_format_str);
if (bench_format == BENCH_FORMAT_UNKNOWN) {
printf("Unknown format descriptor: '%s'\n", bench_format_str);
goto end;
}
if (bench_repeat == 0) {
printf("Invalid repeat option: Must specify a positive value\n");
goto end;
}
if (argc < 1) {
print_usage();
goto end;
}
if (!strcmp(argv[0], "all")) {
run_all_collections();
goto end;
}
for_each_collection(coll) {
struct bench *bench;
if (strcmp(coll->name, argv[0]))
continue;
if (argc < 2) {
/* No bench specified. */
dump_benchmarks(coll);
goto end;
}
if (!strcmp(argv[1], "all")) {
run_collection(coll);
goto end;
}
for_each_bench(coll, bench) {
if (strcmp(bench->name, argv[1]))
continue;
if (bench_format == BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT)
printf("# Running '%s/%s' benchmark:\n", coll->name, bench->name);
ret = run_bench(coll->name, bench->name, bench->fn, argc-1, argv+1);
goto end;
}
if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-h") || !strcmp(argv[1], "--help")) {
dump_benchmarks(coll);
goto end;
}
printf("Unknown benchmark: '%s' for collection '%s'\n", argv[1], argv[0]);
ret = 1;
goto end;
}
printf("Unknown collection: '%s'\n", argv[0]);
ret = 1;
end:
return ret;
}