// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (C) 2021 Red Hat Inc, Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <[email protected]>
*/
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <getopt.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include "utils.h"
#include "osnoise.h"
#include "timerlat.h"
#include "timerlat_aa.h"
#include "timerlat_u.h"
struct timerlat_hist_params {
char *cpus;
cpu_set_t monitored_cpus;
char *trace_output;
char *cgroup_name;
unsigned long long runtime;
long long stop_us;
long long stop_total_us;
long long timerlat_period_us;
long long print_stack;
int sleep_time;
int output_divisor;
int duration;
int set_sched;
int dma_latency;
int cgroup;
int hk_cpus;
int no_aa;
int dump_tasks;
int user_workload;
int kernel_workload;
int user_hist;
cpu_set_t hk_cpu_set;
struct sched_attr sched_param;
struct trace_events *events;
char no_irq;
char no_thread;
char no_header;
char no_summary;
char no_index;
char with_zeros;
int bucket_size;
int entries;
int warmup;
int buffer_size;
};
struct timerlat_hist_cpu {
int *irq;
int *thread;
int *user;
int irq_count;
int thread_count;
int user_count;
unsigned long long min_irq;
unsigned long long sum_irq;
unsigned long long max_irq;
unsigned long long min_thread;
unsigned long long sum_thread;
unsigned long long max_thread;
unsigned long long min_user;
unsigned long long sum_user;
unsigned long long max_user;
};
struct timerlat_hist_data {
struct timerlat_hist_cpu *hist;
int entries;
int bucket_size;
int nr_cpus;
};
/*
* timerlat_free_histogram - free runtime data
*/
static void
timerlat_free_histogram(struct timerlat_hist_data *data)
{
int cpu;
/* one histogram for IRQ and one for thread, per CPU */
for (cpu = 0; cpu < data->nr_cpus; cpu++) {
if (data->hist[cpu].irq)
free(data->hist[cpu].irq);
if (data->hist[cpu].thread)
free(data->hist[cpu].thread);
if (data->hist[cpu].user)
free(data->hist[cpu].user);
}
/* one set of histograms per CPU */
if (data->hist)
free(data->hist);
free(data);
}
/*
* timerlat_alloc_histogram - alloc runtime data
*/
static struct timerlat_hist_data
*timerlat_alloc_histogram(int nr_cpus, int entries, int bucket_size)
{
struct timerlat_hist_data *data;
int cpu;
data = calloc(1, sizeof(*data));
if (!data)
return NULL;
data->entries = entries;
data->bucket_size = bucket_size;
data->nr_cpus = nr_cpus;
/* one set of histograms per CPU */
data->hist = calloc(1, sizeof(*data->hist) * nr_cpus);
if (!data->hist)
goto cleanup;
/* one histogram for IRQ and one for thread, per cpu */
for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu++) {
data->hist[cpu].irq = calloc(1, sizeof(*data->hist->irq) * (entries + 1));
if (!data->hist[cpu].irq)
goto cleanup;
data->hist[cpu].thread = calloc(1, sizeof(*data->hist->thread) * (entries + 1));
if (!data->hist[cpu].thread)
goto cleanup;
data->hist[cpu].user = calloc(1, sizeof(*data->hist->user) * (entries + 1));
if (!data->hist[cpu].user)
goto cleanup;
}
/* set the min to max */
for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu++) {
data->hist[cpu].min_irq = ~0;
data->hist[cpu].min_thread = ~0;
data->hist[cpu].min_user = ~0;
}
return data;
cleanup:
timerlat_free_histogram(data);
return NULL;
}
/*
* timerlat_hist_update - record a new timerlat occurent on cpu, updating data
*/
static void
timerlat_hist_update(struct osnoise_tool *tool, int cpu,
unsigned long long context,
unsigned long long latency)
{
struct timerlat_hist_params *params = tool->params;
struct timerlat_hist_data *data = tool->data;
int entries = data->entries;
int bucket;
int *hist;
if (params->output_divisor)
latency = latency / params->output_divisor;
bucket = latency / data->bucket_size;
if (!context) {
hist = data->hist[cpu].irq;
data->hist[cpu].irq_count++;
update_min(&data->hist[cpu].min_irq, &latency);
update_sum(&data->hist[cpu].sum_irq, &latency);
update_max(&data->hist[cpu].max_irq, &latency);
} else if (context == 1) {
hist = data->hist[cpu].thread;
data->hist[cpu].thread_count++;
update_min(&data->hist[cpu].min_thread, &latency);
update_sum(&data->hist[cpu].sum_thread, &latency);
update_max(&data->hist[cpu].max_thread, &latency);
} else { /* user */
hist = data->hist[cpu].user;
data->hist[cpu].user_count++;
update_min(&data->hist[cpu].min_user, &latency);
update_sum(&data->hist[cpu].sum_user, &latency);
update_max(&data->hist[cpu].max_user, &latency);
}
if (bucket < entries)
hist[bucket]++;
else
hist[entries]++;
}
/*
* timerlat_hist_handler - this is the handler for timerlat tracer events
*/
static int
timerlat_hist_handler(struct trace_seq *s, struct tep_record *record,
struct tep_event *event, void *data)
{
struct trace_instance *trace = data;
unsigned long long context, latency;
struct osnoise_tool *tool;
int cpu = record->cpu;
tool = container_of(trace, struct osnoise_tool, trace);
tep_get_field_val(s, event, "context", record, &context, 1);
tep_get_field_val(s, event, "timer_latency", record, &latency, 1);
timerlat_hist_update(tool, cpu, context, latency);
return 0;
}
/*
* timerlat_hist_header - print the header of the tracer to the output
*/
static void timerlat_hist_header(struct osnoise_tool *tool)
{
struct timerlat_hist_params *params = tool->params;
struct timerlat_hist_data *data = tool->data;
struct trace_seq *s = tool->trace.seq;
char duration[26];
int cpu;
if (params->no_header)
return;
get_duration(tool->start_time, duration, sizeof(duration));
trace_seq_printf(s, "# RTLA timerlat histogram\n");
trace_seq_printf(s, "# Time unit is %s (%s)\n",
params->output_divisor == 1 ? "nanoseconds" : "microseconds",
params->output_divisor == 1 ? "ns" : "us");
trace_seq_printf(s, "# Duration: %s\n", duration);
if (!params->no_index)
trace_seq_printf(s, "Index");
for (cpu = 0; cpu < data->nr_cpus; cpu++) {
if (params->cpus && !CPU_ISSET(cpu, ¶ms->monitored_cpus))
continue;
if (!data->hist[cpu].irq_count && !data->hist[cpu].thread_count)
continue;
if (!params->no_irq)
trace_seq_printf(s, " IRQ-%03d", cpu);
if (!params->no_thread)
trace_seq_printf(s, " Thr-%03d", cpu);
if (params->user_hist)
trace_seq_printf(s, " Usr-%03d", cpu);
}
trace_seq_printf(s, "\n");
trace_seq_do_printf(s);
trace_seq_reset(s);
}
/*
* timerlat_print_summary - print the summary of the hist data to the output
*/
static void
timerlat_print_summary(struct timerlat_hist_params *params,
struct trace_instance *trace,
struct timerlat_hist_data *data)
{
int cpu;
if (params->no_summary)
return;
if (!params->no_index)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "count:");
for (cpu = 0; cpu < data->nr_cpus; cpu++) {
if (params->cpus && !CPU_ISSET(cpu, ¶ms->monitored_cpus))
continue;
if (!data->hist[cpu].irq_count && !data->hist[cpu].thread_count)
continue;
if (!params->no_irq)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "%9d ",
data->hist[cpu].irq_count);
if (!params->no_thread)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "%9d ",
data->hist[cpu].thread_count);
if (params->user_hist)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "%9d ",
data->hist[cpu].user_count);
}
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "\n");
if (!params->no_index)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "min: ");
for (cpu = 0; cpu < data->nr_cpus; cpu++) {
if (params->cpus && !CPU_ISSET(cpu, ¶ms->monitored_cpus))
continue;
if (!data->hist[cpu].irq_count && !data->hist[cpu].thread_count)
continue;
if (!params->no_irq) {
if (data->hist[cpu].irq_count)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "%9llu ",
data->hist[cpu].min_irq);
else
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, " - ");
}
if (!params->no_thread) {
if (data->hist[cpu].thread_count)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "%9llu ",
data->hist[cpu].min_thread);
else
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, " - ");
}
if (params->user_hist) {
if (data->hist[cpu].user_count)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "%9llu ",
data->hist[cpu].min_user);
else
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, " - ");
}
}
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "\n");
if (!params->no_index)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "avg: ");
for (cpu = 0; cpu < data->nr_cpus; cpu++) {
if (params->cpus && !CPU_ISSET(cpu, ¶ms->monitored_cpus))
continue;
if (!data->hist[cpu].irq_count && !data->hist[cpu].thread_count)
continue;
if (!params->no_irq) {
if (data->hist[cpu].irq_count)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "%9llu ",
data->hist[cpu].sum_irq / data->hist[cpu].irq_count);
else
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, " - ");
}
if (!params->no_thread) {
if (data->hist[cpu].thread_count)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "%9llu ",
data->hist[cpu].sum_thread / data->hist[cpu].thread_count);
else
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, " - ");
}
if (params->user_hist) {
if (data->hist[cpu].user_count)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "%9llu ",
data->hist[cpu].sum_user / data->hist[cpu].user_count);
else
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, " - ");
}
}
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "\n");
if (!params->no_index)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "max: ");
for (cpu = 0; cpu < data->nr_cpus; cpu++) {
if (params->cpus && !CPU_ISSET(cpu, ¶ms->monitored_cpus))
continue;
if (!data->hist[cpu].irq_count && !data->hist[cpu].thread_count)
continue;
if (!params->no_irq) {
if (data->hist[cpu].irq_count)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "%9llu ",
data->hist[cpu].max_irq);
else
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, " - ");
}
if (!params->no_thread) {
if (data->hist[cpu].thread_count)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "%9llu ",
data->hist[cpu].max_thread);
else
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, " - ");
}
if (params->user_hist) {
if (data->hist[cpu].user_count)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "%9llu ",
data->hist[cpu].max_user);
else
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, " - ");
}
}
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "\n");
trace_seq_do_printf(trace->seq);
trace_seq_reset(trace->seq);
}
static void
timerlat_print_stats_all(struct timerlat_hist_params *params,
struct trace_instance *trace,
struct timerlat_hist_data *data)
{
struct timerlat_hist_cpu *cpu_data;
struct timerlat_hist_cpu sum;
int cpu;
if (params->no_summary)
return;
memset(&sum, 0, sizeof(sum));
sum.min_irq = ~0;
sum.min_thread = ~0;
sum.min_user = ~0;
for (cpu = 0; cpu < data->nr_cpus; cpu++) {
if (params->cpus && !CPU_ISSET(cpu, ¶ms->monitored_cpus))
continue;
if (!data->hist[cpu].irq_count && !data->hist[cpu].thread_count)
continue;
cpu_data = &data->hist[cpu];
sum.irq_count += cpu_data->irq_count;
update_min(&sum.min_irq, &cpu_data->min_irq);
update_sum(&sum.sum_irq, &cpu_data->sum_irq);
update_max(&sum.max_irq, &cpu_data->max_irq);
sum.thread_count += cpu_data->thread_count;
update_min(&sum.min_thread, &cpu_data->min_thread);
update_sum(&sum.sum_thread, &cpu_data->sum_thread);
update_max(&sum.max_thread, &cpu_data->max_thread);
sum.user_count += cpu_data->user_count;
update_min(&sum.min_user, &cpu_data->min_user);
update_sum(&sum.sum_user, &cpu_data->sum_user);
update_max(&sum.max_user, &cpu_data->max_user);
}
if (!params->no_index)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "ALL: ");
if (!params->no_irq)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, " IRQ");
if (!params->no_thread)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, " Thr");
if (params->user_hist)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, " Usr");
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "\n");
if (!params->no_index)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "count:");
if (!params->no_irq)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "%9d ",
sum.irq_count);
if (!params->no_thread)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "%9d ",
sum.thread_count);
if (params->user_hist)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "%9d ",
sum.user_count);
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "\n");
if (!params->no_index)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "min: ");
if (!params->no_irq)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "%9llu ",
sum.min_irq);
if (!params->no_thread)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "%9llu ",
sum.min_thread);
if (params->user_hist)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "%9llu ",
sum.min_user);
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "\n");
if (!params->no_index)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "avg: ");
if (!params->no_irq)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "%9llu ",
sum.sum_irq / sum.irq_count);
if (!params->no_thread)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "%9llu ",
sum.sum_thread / sum.thread_count);
if (params->user_hist)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "%9llu ",
sum.sum_user / sum.user_count);
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "\n");
if (!params->no_index)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "max: ");
if (!params->no_irq)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "%9llu ",
sum.max_irq);
if (!params->no_thread)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "%9llu ",
sum.max_thread);
if (params->user_hist)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "%9llu ",
sum.max_user);
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "\n");
trace_seq_do_printf(trace->seq);
trace_seq_reset(trace->seq);
}
/*
* timerlat_print_stats - print data for each CPUs
*/
static void
timerlat_print_stats(struct timerlat_hist_params *params, struct osnoise_tool *tool)
{
struct timerlat_hist_data *data = tool->data;
struct trace_instance *trace = &tool->trace;
int bucket, cpu;
int total;
timerlat_hist_header(tool);
for (bucket = 0; bucket < data->entries; bucket++) {
total = 0;
if (!params->no_index)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "%-6d",
bucket * data->bucket_size);
for (cpu = 0; cpu < data->nr_cpus; cpu++) {
if (params->cpus && !CPU_ISSET(cpu, ¶ms->monitored_cpus))
continue;
if (!data->hist[cpu].irq_count && !data->hist[cpu].thread_count)
continue;
if (!params->no_irq) {
total += data->hist[cpu].irq[bucket];
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "%9d ",
data->hist[cpu].irq[bucket]);
}
if (!params->no_thread) {
total += data->hist[cpu].thread[bucket];
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "%9d ",
data->hist[cpu].thread[bucket]);
}
if (params->user_hist) {
total += data->hist[cpu].user[bucket];
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "%9d ",
data->hist[cpu].user[bucket]);
}
}
if (total == 0 && !params->with_zeros) {
trace_seq_reset(trace->seq);
continue;
}
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "\n");
trace_seq_do_printf(trace->seq);
trace_seq_reset(trace->seq);
}
if (!params->no_index)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "over: ");
for (cpu = 0; cpu < data->nr_cpus; cpu++) {
if (params->cpus && !CPU_ISSET(cpu, ¶ms->monitored_cpus))
continue;
if (!data->hist[cpu].irq_count && !data->hist[cpu].thread_count)
continue;
if (!params->no_irq)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "%9d ",
data->hist[cpu].irq[data->entries]);
if (!params->no_thread)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "%9d ",
data->hist[cpu].thread[data->entries]);
if (params->user_hist)
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "%9d ",
data->hist[cpu].user[data->entries]);
}
trace_seq_printf(trace->seq, "\n");
trace_seq_do_printf(trace->seq);
trace_seq_reset(trace->seq);
timerlat_print_summary(params, trace, data);
timerlat_print_stats_all(params, trace, data);
}
/*
* timerlat_hist_usage - prints timerlat top usage message
*/
static void timerlat_hist_usage(char *usage)
{
int i;
char *msg[] = {
"",
" usage: [rtla] timerlat hist [-h] [-q] [-d s] [-D] [-n] [-a us] [-p us] [-i us] [-T us] [-s us] \\",
" [-t[file]] [-e sys[:event]] [--filter <filter>] [--trigger <trigger>] [-c cpu-list] [-H cpu-list]\\",
" [-P priority] [-E N] [-b N] [--no-irq] [--no-thread] [--no-header] [--no-summary] \\",
" [--no-index] [--with-zeros] [--dma-latency us] [-C[=cgroup_name]] [--no-aa] [--dump-task] [-u|-k]",
" [--warm-up s]",
"",
" -h/--help: print this menu",
" -a/--auto: set automatic trace mode, stopping the session if argument in us latency is hit",
" -p/--period us: timerlat period in us",
" -i/--irq us: stop trace if the irq latency is higher than the argument in us",
" -T/--thread us: stop trace if the thread latency is higher than the argument in us",
" -s/--stack us: save the stack trace at the IRQ if a thread latency is higher than the argument in us",
" -c/--cpus cpus: run the tracer only on the given cpus",
" -H/--house-keeping cpus: run rtla control threads only on the given cpus",
" -C/--cgroup[=cgroup_name]: set cgroup, if no cgroup_name is passed, the rtla's cgroup will be inherited",
" -d/--duration time[m|h|d]: duration of the session in seconds",
" --dump-tasks: prints the task running on all CPUs if stop conditions are met (depends on !--no-aa)",
" -D/--debug: print debug info",
" -t/--trace[file]: save the stopped trace to [file|timerlat_trace.txt]",
" -e/--event <sys:event>: enable the <sys:event> in the trace instance, multiple -e are allowed",
" --filter <filter>: enable a trace event filter to the previous -e event",
" --trigger <trigger>: enable a trace event trigger to the previous -e event",
" -n/--nano: display data in nanoseconds",
" --no-aa: disable auto-analysis, reducing rtla timerlat cpu usage",
" -b/--bucket-size N: set the histogram bucket size (default 1)",
" -E/--entries N: set the number of entries of the histogram (default 256)",
" --no-irq: ignore IRQ latencies",
" --no-thread: ignore thread latencies",
" --no-header: do not print header",
" --no-summary: do not print summary",
" --no-index: do not print index",
" --with-zeros: print zero only entries",
" --dma-latency us: set /dev/cpu_dma_latency latency <us> to reduce exit from idle latency",
" -P/--priority o:prio|r:prio|f:prio|d:runtime:period : set scheduling parameters",
" o:prio - use SCHED_OTHER with prio",
" r:prio - use SCHED_RR with prio",
" f:prio - use SCHED_FIFO with prio",
" d:runtime[us|ms|s]:period[us|ms|s] - use SCHED_DEADLINE with runtime and period",
" in nanoseconds",
" -u/--user-threads: use rtla user-space threads instead of kernel-space timerlat threads",
" -k/--kernel-threads: use timerlat kernel-space threads instead of rtla user-space threads",
" -U/--user-load: enable timerlat for user-defined user-space workload",
" --warm-up s: let the workload run for s seconds before collecting data",
" --trace-buffer-size kB: set the per-cpu trace buffer size in kB",
NULL,
};
if (usage)
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", usage);
fprintf(stderr, "rtla timerlat hist: a per-cpu histogram of the timer latency (version %s)\n",
VERSION);
for (i = 0; msg[i]; i++)
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msg[i]);
if (usage)
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
/*
* timerlat_hist_parse_args - allocs, parse and fill the cmd line parameters
*/
static struct timerlat_hist_params
*timerlat_hist_parse_args(int argc, char *argv[])
{
struct timerlat_hist_params *params;
struct trace_events *tevent;
int auto_thresh;
int retval;
int c;
params = calloc(1, sizeof(*params));
if (!params)
exit(1);
/* disabled by default */
params->dma_latency = -1;
/* display data in microseconds */
params->output_divisor = 1000;
params->bucket_size = 1;
params->entries = 256;
while (1) {
static struct option long_options[] = {
{"auto", required_argument, 0, 'a'},
{"cpus", required_argument, 0, 'c'},
{"cgroup", optional_argument, 0, 'C'},
{"bucket-size", required_argument, 0, 'b'},
{"debug", no_argument, 0, 'D'},
{"entries", required_argument, 0, 'E'},
{"duration", required_argument, 0, 'd'},
{"house-keeping", required_argument, 0, 'H'},
{"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
{"irq", required_argument, 0, 'i'},
{"nano", no_argument, 0, 'n'},
{"period", required_argument, 0, 'p'},
{"priority", required_argument, 0, 'P'},
{"stack", required_argument, 0, 's'},
{"thread", required_argument, 0, 'T'},
{"trace", optional_argument, 0, 't'},
{"user-threads", no_argument, 0, 'u'},
{"kernel-threads", no_argument, 0, 'k'},
{"user-load", no_argument, 0, 'U'},
{"event", required_argument, 0, 'e'},
{"no-irq", no_argument, 0, '0'},
{"no-thread", no_argument, 0, '1'},
{"no-header", no_argument, 0, '2'},
{"no-summary", no_argument, 0, '3'},
{"no-index", no_argument, 0, '4'},
{"with-zeros", no_argument, 0, '5'},
{"trigger", required_argument, 0, '6'},
{"filter", required_argument, 0, '7'},
{"dma-latency", required_argument, 0, '8'},
{"no-aa", no_argument, 0, '9'},
{"dump-task", no_argument, 0, '\1'},
{"warm-up", required_argument, 0, '\2'},
{"trace-buffer-size", required_argument, 0, '\3'},
{0, 0, 0, 0}
};
/* getopt_long stores the option index here. */
int option_index = 0;
c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "a:c:C::b:d:e:E:DhH:i:knp:P:s:t::T:uU0123456:7:8:9\1\2:\3",
long_options, &option_index);
/* detect the end of the options. */
if (c == -1)
break;
switch (c) {
case 'a':
auto_thresh = get_llong_from_str(optarg);
/* set thread stop to auto_thresh */
params->stop_total_us = auto_thresh;
params->stop_us = auto_thresh;
/* get stack trace */
params->print_stack = auto_thresh;
/* set trace */
params->trace_output = "timerlat_trace.txt";
break;
case 'c':
retval = parse_cpu_set(optarg, ¶ms->monitored_cpus);
if (retval)
timerlat_hist_usage("\nInvalid -c cpu list\n");
params->cpus = optarg;
break;
case 'C':
params->cgroup = 1;
if (!optarg) {
/* will inherit this cgroup */
params->cgroup_name = NULL;
} else if (*optarg == '=') {
/* skip the = */
params->cgroup_name = ++optarg;
}
break;
case 'b':
params->bucket_size = get_llong_from_str(optarg);
if ((params->bucket_size == 0) || (params->bucket_size >= 1000000))
timerlat_hist_usage("Bucket size needs to be > 0 and <= 1000000\n");
break;
case 'D':
config_debug = 1;
break;
case 'd':
params->duration = parse_seconds_duration(optarg);
if (!params->duration)
timerlat_hist_usage("Invalid -D duration\n");
break;
case 'e':
tevent = trace_event_alloc(optarg);
if (!tevent) {
err_msg("Error alloc trace event");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (params->events)
tevent->next = params->events;
params->events = tevent;
break;
case 'E':
params->entries = get_llong_from_str(optarg);
if ((params->entries < 10) || (params->entries > 9999999))
timerlat_hist_usage("Entries must be > 10 and < 9999999\n");
break;
case 'h':
case '?':
timerlat_hist_usage(NULL);
break;
case 'H':
params->hk_cpus = 1;
retval = parse_cpu_set(optarg, ¶ms->hk_cpu_set);
if (retval) {
err_msg("Error parsing house keeping CPUs\n");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
break;
case 'i':
params->stop_us = get_llong_from_str(optarg);
break;
case 'k':
params->kernel_workload = 1;
break;
case 'n':
params->output_divisor = 1;
break;
case 'p':
params->timerlat_period_us = get_llong_from_str(optarg);
if (params->timerlat_period_us > 1000000)
timerlat_hist_usage("Period longer than 1 s\n");
break;
case 'P':
retval = parse_prio(optarg, ¶ms->sched_param);
if (retval == -1)
timerlat_hist_usage("Invalid -P priority");
params->set_sched = 1;
break;
case 's':
params->print_stack = get_llong_from_str(optarg);
break;
case 'T':
params->stop_total_us = get_llong_from_str(optarg);
break;
case 't':
if (optarg) {
if (optarg[0] == '=')
params->trace_output = &optarg[1];
else
params->trace_output = &optarg[0];
} else if (optind < argc && argv[optind][0] != '-')
params->trace_output = argv[optind];
else
params->trace_output = "timerlat_trace.txt";
break;
case 'u':
params->user_workload = 1;
/* fallback: -u implies in -U */
case 'U':
params->user_hist = 1;
break;
case '0': /* no irq */
params->no_irq = 1;
break;
case '1': /* no thread */
params->no_thread = 1;
break;
case '2': /* no header */
params->no_header = 1;
break;
case '3': /* no summary */
params->no_summary = 1;
break;
case '4': /* no index */
params->no_index = 1;
break;
case '5': /* with zeros */
params->with_zeros = 1;
break;
case '6': /* trigger */
if (params->events) {
retval = trace_event_add_trigger(params->events, optarg);
if (retval) {
err_msg("Error adding trigger %s\n", optarg);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
} else {
timerlat_hist_usage("--trigger requires a previous -e\n");
}
break;
case '7': /* filter */
if (params->events) {
retval = trace_event_add_filter(params->events, optarg);
if (retval) {
err_msg("Error adding filter %s\n", optarg);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
} else {
timerlat_hist_usage("--filter requires a previous -e\n");
}
break;
case '8':
params->dma_latency = get_llong_from_str(optarg);
if (params->dma_latency < 0 || params->dma_latency > 10000) {
err_msg("--dma-latency needs to be >= 0 and < 10000");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
break;
case '9':
params->no_aa = 1;
break;
case '\1':
params->dump_tasks = 1;
break;
case '\2':
params->warmup = get_llong_from_str(optarg);
break;
case '\3':
params->buffer_size = get_llong_from_str(optarg);
break;
default:
timerlat_hist_usage("Invalid option");
}
}
if (geteuid()) {
err_msg("rtla needs root permission\n");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (params->no_irq && params->no_thread)
timerlat_hist_usage("no-irq and no-thread set, there is nothing to do here");
if (params->no_index && !params->with_zeros)
timerlat_hist_usage("no-index set with with-zeros is not set - it does not make sense");
/*
* Auto analysis only happens if stop tracing, thus:
*/
if (!params->stop_us && !params->stop_total_us)
params->no_aa = 1;
if (params->kernel_workload && params->user_workload)
timerlat_hist_usage("--kernel-threads and --user-threads are mutually exclusive!");
return params;
}
/*
* timerlat_hist_apply_config - apply the hist configs to the initialized tool
*/
static int
timerlat_hist_apply_config(struct osnoise_tool *tool, struct timerlat_hist_params *params)
{
int retval, i;
if (!params->sleep_time)
params->sleep_time = 1;
if (params->cpus) {
retval = osnoise_set_cpus(tool->context, params->cpus);
if (retval) {
err_msg("Failed to apply CPUs config\n");
goto out_err;
}
} else {
for (i = 0; i < sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF); i++)
CPU_SET(i, ¶ms->monitored_cpus);
}
if (params->stop_us) {
retval = osnoise_set_stop_us(tool->context, params->stop_us);
if (retval) {
err_msg("Failed to set stop us\n");
goto out_err;
}
}
if (params->stop_total_us) {
retval = osnoise_set_stop_total_us(tool->context, params->stop_total_us);
if (retval) {
err_msg("Failed to set stop total us\n");
goto out_err;
}
}
if (params->timerlat_period_us) {
retval = osnoise_set_timerlat_period_us(tool->context, params->timerlat_period_us);
if (retval) {
err_msg("Failed to set timerlat period\n");
goto out_err;
}
}
if (params->print_stack) {
retval = osnoise_set_print_stack(tool->context, params->print_stack);
if (retval) {
err_msg("Failed to set print stack\n");
goto out_err;
}
}
if (params->hk_cpus) {
retval = sched_setaffinity(getpid(), sizeof(params->hk_cpu_set),
¶ms->hk_cpu_set);
if (retval == -1) {
err_msg("Failed to set rtla to the house keeping CPUs\n");
goto out_err;
}
} else if (params->cpus) {
/*
* Even if the user do not set a house-keeping CPU, try to
* move rtla to a CPU set different to the one where the user
* set the workload to run.
*
* No need to check results as this is an automatic attempt.
*/
auto_house_keeping(¶ms->monitored_cpus);
}
/*
* If the user did not specify a type of thread, try user-threads first.
* Fall back to kernel threads otherwise.
*/
if (!params->kernel_workload && !params->user_workload) {
retval = tracefs_file_exists(NULL, "osnoise/per_cpu/cpu0/timerlat_fd");
if (retval) {
debug_msg("User-space interface detected, setting user-threads\n");
params->user_workload = 1;
params->user_hist = 1;
} else {
debug_msg("User-space interface not detected, setting kernel-threads\n");
params->kernel_workload = 1;
}
}
if (params->user_hist) {
retval = osnoise_set_workload(tool->context, 0);
if (retval) {
err_msg("Failed to set OSNOISE_WORKLOAD option\n");
goto out_err;
}
}
return 0;
out_err:
return -1;
}
/*
* timerlat_init_hist - initialize a timerlat hist tool with parameters
*/
static struct osnoise_tool
*timerlat_init_hist(struct timerlat_hist_params *params)
{
struct osnoise_tool *tool;
int nr_cpus;
nr_cpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF);
tool = osnoise_init_tool("timerlat_hist");
if (!tool)
return NULL;
tool->data = timerlat_alloc_histogram(nr_cpus, params->entries, params->bucket_size);
if (!tool->data)
goto out_err;
tool->params = params;
tep_register_event_handler(tool->trace.tep, -1, "ftrace", "timerlat",
timerlat_hist_handler, tool);
return tool;
out_err:
osnoise_destroy_tool(tool);
return NULL;
}
static int stop_tracing;
static void stop_hist(int sig)
{
stop_tracing = 1;
}
/*
* timerlat_hist_set_signals - handles the signal to stop the tool
*/
static void
timerlat_hist_set_signals(struct timerlat_hist_params *params)
{
signal(SIGINT, stop_hist);
if (params->duration) {
signal(SIGALRM, stop_hist);
alarm(params->duration);
}
}
int timerlat_hist_main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
struct timerlat_hist_params *params;
struct osnoise_tool *record = NULL;
struct timerlat_u_params params_u;
struct osnoise_tool *tool = NULL;
struct osnoise_tool *aa = NULL;
struct trace_instance *trace;
int dma_latency_fd = -1;
int return_value = 1;
pthread_t timerlat_u;
int retval;
params = timerlat_hist_parse_args(argc, argv);
if (!params)
exit(1);
tool = timerlat_init_hist(params);
if (!tool) {
err_msg("Could not init osnoise hist\n");
goto out_exit;
}
retval = timerlat_hist_apply_config(tool, params);
if (retval) {
err_msg("Could not apply config\n");
goto out_free;
}
trace = &tool->trace;
retval = enable_timerlat(trace);
if (retval) {
err_msg("Failed to enable timerlat tracer\n");
goto out_free;
}
if (params->set_sched) {
retval = set_comm_sched_attr("timerlat/", ¶ms->sched_param);
if (retval) {
err_msg("Failed to set sched parameters\n");
goto out_free;
}
}
if (params->cgroup && !params->user_workload) {
retval = set_comm_cgroup("timerlat/", params->cgroup_name);
if (!retval) {
err_msg("Failed to move threads to cgroup\n");
goto out_free;
}
}
if (params->dma_latency >= 0) {
dma_latency_fd = set_cpu_dma_latency(params->dma_latency);
if (dma_latency_fd < 0) {
err_msg("Could not set /dev/cpu_dma_latency.\n");
goto out_free;
}
}
if (params->trace_output) {
record = osnoise_init_trace_tool("timerlat");
if (!record) {
err_msg("Failed to enable the trace instance\n");
goto out_free;
}
if (params->events) {
retval = trace_events_enable(&record->trace, params->events);
if (retval)
goto out_hist;
}
if (params->buffer_size > 0) {
retval = trace_set_buffer_size(&record->trace, params->buffer_size);
if (retval)
goto out_hist;
}
}
if (!params->no_aa) {
aa = osnoise_init_tool("timerlat_aa");
if (!aa)
goto out_hist;
retval = timerlat_aa_init(aa, params->dump_tasks);
if (retval) {
err_msg("Failed to enable the auto analysis instance\n");
goto out_hist;
}
retval = enable_timerlat(&aa->trace);
if (retval) {
err_msg("Failed to enable timerlat tracer\n");
goto out_hist;
}
}
if (params->user_workload) {
/* rtla asked to stop */
params_u.should_run = 1;
/* all threads left */
params_u.stopped_running = 0;
params_u.set = ¶ms->monitored_cpus;
if (params->set_sched)
params_u.sched_param = ¶ms->sched_param;
else
params_u.sched_param = NULL;
params_u.cgroup_name = params->cgroup_name;
retval = pthread_create(&timerlat_u, NULL, timerlat_u_dispatcher, ¶ms_u);
if (retval)
err_msg("Error creating timerlat user-space threads\n");
}
if (params->warmup > 0) {
debug_msg("Warming up for %d seconds\n", params->warmup);
sleep(params->warmup);
if (stop_tracing)
goto out_hist;
}
/*
* Start the tracers here, after having set all instances.
*
* Let the trace instance start first for the case of hitting a stop
* tracing while enabling other instances. The trace instance is the
* one with most valuable information.
*/
if (params->trace_output)
trace_instance_start(&record->trace);
if (!params->no_aa)
trace_instance_start(&aa->trace);
trace_instance_start(trace);
tool->start_time = time(NULL);
timerlat_hist_set_signals(params);
while (!stop_tracing) {
sleep(params->sleep_time);
retval = tracefs_iterate_raw_events(trace->tep,
trace->inst,
NULL,
0,
collect_registered_events,
trace);
if (retval < 0) {
err_msg("Error iterating on events\n");
goto out_hist;
}
if (trace_is_off(&tool->trace, &record->trace))
break;
/* is there still any user-threads ? */
if (params->user_workload) {
if (params_u.stopped_running) {
debug_msg("timerlat user-space threads stopped!\n");
break;
}
}
}
if (params->user_workload && !params_u.stopped_running) {
params_u.should_run = 0;
sleep(1);
}
timerlat_print_stats(params, tool);
return_value = 0;
if (trace_is_off(&tool->trace, &record->trace)) {
printf("rtla timerlat hit stop tracing\n");
if (!params->no_aa)
timerlat_auto_analysis(params->stop_us, params->stop_total_us);
if (params->trace_output) {
printf(" Saving trace to %s\n", params->trace_output);
save_trace_to_file(record->trace.inst, params->trace_output);
}
}
out_hist:
timerlat_aa_destroy();
if (dma_latency_fd >= 0)
close(dma_latency_fd);
trace_events_destroy(&record->trace, params->events);
params->events = NULL;
out_free:
timerlat_free_histogram(tool->data);
osnoise_destroy_tool(aa);
osnoise_destroy_tool(record);
osnoise_destroy_tool(tool);
free(params);
out_exit:
exit(return_value);
}
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