// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/* linux/arch/sparc64/kernel/sys_sparc.c
*
* This file contains various random system calls that
* have a non-standard calling sequence on the Linux/sparc
* platform.
*/
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/sem.h>
#include <linux/msg.h>
#include <linux/shm.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
#include <linux/mman.h>
#include <linux/utsname.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/ipc.h>
#include <linux/personality.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
#include <linux/timex.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/utrap.h>
#include <asm/unistd.h>
#include "entry.h"
#include "kernel.h"
#include "systbls.h"
/* #define DEBUG_UNIMP_SYSCALL */
SYSCALL_DEFINE0(getpagesize)
{
return PAGE_SIZE;
}
/* Does addr --> addr+len fall within 4GB of the VA-space hole or
* overflow past the end of the 64-bit address space?
*/
static inline int invalid_64bit_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len)
{
unsigned long va_exclude_start, va_exclude_end;
va_exclude_start = VA_EXCLUDE_START;
va_exclude_end = VA_EXCLUDE_END;
if (unlikely(len >= va_exclude_start))
return 1;
if (unlikely((addr + len) < addr))
return 1;
if (unlikely((addr >= va_exclude_start && addr < va_exclude_end) ||
((addr + len) >= va_exclude_start &&
(addr + len) < va_exclude_end)))
return 1;
return 0;
}
/* These functions differ from the default implementations in
* mm/mmap.c in two ways:
*
* 1) For file backed MAP_SHARED mmap()'s we D-cache color align,
* for fixed such mappings we just validate what the user gave us.
* 2) For 64-bit tasks we avoid mapping anything within 4GB of
* the spitfire/niagara VA-hole.
*/
static inline unsigned long COLOR_ALIGN(unsigned long addr,
unsigned long pgoff)
{
unsigned long base = (addr+SHMLBA-1)&~(SHMLBA-1);
unsigned long off = (pgoff<<PAGE_SHIFT) & (SHMLBA-1);
return base + off;
}
unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
{
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
struct vm_area_struct * vma;
unsigned long task_size = TASK_SIZE;
int do_color_align;
struct vm_unmapped_area_info info = {};
if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
/* We do not accept a shared mapping if it would violate
* cache aliasing constraints.
*/
if ((flags & MAP_SHARED) &&
((addr - (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)) & (SHMLBA - 1)))
return -EINVAL;
return addr;
}
if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
task_size = STACK_TOP32;
if (unlikely(len > task_size || len >= VA_EXCLUDE_START))
return -ENOMEM;
do_color_align = 0;
if (filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED))
do_color_align = 1;
if (addr) {
if (do_color_align)
addr = COLOR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
else
addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
if (task_size - len >= addr &&
(!vma || addr + len <= vm_start_gap(vma)))
return addr;
}
info.length = len;
info.low_limit = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
info.high_limit = min(task_size, VA_EXCLUDE_START);
info.align_mask = do_color_align ? (PAGE_MASK & (SHMLBA - 1)) : 0;
info.align_offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
if ((addr & ~PAGE_MASK) && task_size > VA_EXCLUDE_END) {
VM_BUG_ON(addr != -ENOMEM);
info.low_limit = VA_EXCLUDE_END;
info.high_limit = task_size;
addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
}
return addr;
}
unsigned long
arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0,
const unsigned long len, const unsigned long pgoff,
const unsigned long flags)
{
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
unsigned long task_size = STACK_TOP32;
unsigned long addr = addr0;
int do_color_align;
struct vm_unmapped_area_info info = {};
/* This should only ever run for 32-bit processes. */
BUG_ON(!test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT));
if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
/* We do not accept a shared mapping if it would violate
* cache aliasing constraints.
*/
if ((flags & MAP_SHARED) &&
((addr - (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)) & (SHMLBA - 1)))
return -EINVAL;
return addr;
}
if (unlikely(len > task_size))
return -ENOMEM;
do_color_align = 0;
if (filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED))
do_color_align = 1;
/* requesting a specific address */
if (addr) {
if (do_color_align)
addr = COLOR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
else
addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
if (task_size - len >= addr &&
(!vma || addr + len <= vm_start_gap(vma)))
return addr;
}
info.flags = VM_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN;
info.length = len;
info.low_limit = PAGE_SIZE;
info.high_limit = mm->mmap_base;
info.align_mask = do_color_align ? (PAGE_MASK & (SHMLBA - 1)) : 0;
info.align_offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
/*
* A failed mmap() very likely causes application failure,
* so fall back to the bottom-up function here. This scenario
* can happen with large stack limits and large mmap()
* allocations.
*/
if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK) {
VM_BUG_ON(addr != -ENOMEM);
info.flags = 0;
info.low_limit = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
info.high_limit = STACK_TOP32;
addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
}
return addr;
}
/* Try to align mapping such that we align it as much as possible. */
unsigned long get_fb_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long orig_addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
{
unsigned long align_goal, addr = -ENOMEM;
if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
/* Ok, don't mess with it. */
return mm_get_unmapped_area(current->mm, NULL, orig_addr, len, pgoff, flags);
}
flags &= ~MAP_SHARED;
align_goal = PAGE_SIZE;
if (len >= (4UL * 1024 * 1024))
align_goal = (4UL * 1024 * 1024);
else if (len >= (512UL * 1024))
align_goal = (512UL * 1024);
else if (len >= (64UL * 1024))
align_goal = (64UL * 1024);
do {
addr = mm_get_unmapped_area(current->mm, NULL, orig_addr,
len + (align_goal - PAGE_SIZE), pgoff, flags);
if (!(addr & ~PAGE_MASK)) {
addr = (addr + (align_goal - 1UL)) & ~(align_goal - 1UL);
break;
}
if (align_goal == (4UL * 1024 * 1024))
align_goal = (512UL * 1024);
else if (align_goal == (512UL * 1024))
align_goal = (64UL * 1024);
else
align_goal = PAGE_SIZE;
} while ((addr & ~PAGE_MASK) && align_goal > PAGE_SIZE);
/* Mapping is smaller than 64K or larger areas could not
* be obtained.
*/
if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
addr = mm_get_unmapped_area(current->mm, NULL, orig_addr, len, pgoff, flags);
return addr;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_fb_unmapped_area);
/* Essentially the same as PowerPC. */
static unsigned long mmap_rnd(void)
{
unsigned long rnd = 0UL;
if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) {
unsigned long val = get_random_long();
if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
rnd = (val % (1UL << (23UL-PAGE_SHIFT)));
else
rnd = (val % (1UL << (30UL-PAGE_SHIFT)));
}
return rnd << PAGE_SHIFT;
}
void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm, struct rlimit *rlim_stack)
{
unsigned long random_factor = mmap_rnd();
unsigned long gap;
/*
* Fall back to the standard layout if the personality
* bit is set, or if the expected stack growth is unlimited:
*/
gap = rlim_stack->rlim_cur;
if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ||
(current->personality & ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT) ||
gap == RLIM_INFINITY ||
sysctl_legacy_va_layout) {
mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + random_factor;
clear_bit(MMF_TOPDOWN, &mm->flags);
} else {
/* We know it's 32-bit */
unsigned long task_size = STACK_TOP32;
if (gap < 128 * 1024 * 1024)
gap = 128 * 1024 * 1024;
if (gap > (task_size / 6 * 5))
gap = (task_size / 6 * 5);
mm->mmap_base = PAGE_ALIGN(task_size - gap - random_factor);
set_bit(MMF_TOPDOWN, &mm->flags);
}
}
/*
* sys_pipe() is the normal C calling standard for creating
* a pipe. It's not the way unix traditionally does this, though.
*/
SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sparc_pipe)
{
int fd[2];
int error;
error = do_pipe_flags(fd, 0);
if (error)
goto out;
current_pt_regs()->u_regs[UREG_I1] = fd[1];
error = fd[0];
out:
return error;
}
/*
* sys_ipc() is the de-multiplexer for the SysV IPC calls..
*
* This is really horribly ugly.
*/
SYSCALL_DEFINE6(sparc_ipc, unsigned int, call, int, first, unsigned long, second,
unsigned long, third, void __user *, ptr, long, fifth)
{
long err;
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYSVIPC))
return -ENOSYS;
/* No need for backward compatibility. We can start fresh... */
if (call <= SEMTIMEDOP) {
switch (call) {
case SEMOP:
err = ksys_semtimedop(first, ptr,
(unsigned int)second, NULL);
goto out;
case SEMTIMEDOP:
err = ksys_semtimedop(first, ptr, (unsigned int)second,
(const struct __kernel_timespec __user *)
(unsigned long) fifth);
goto out;
case SEMGET:
err = ksys_semget(first, (int)second, (int)third);
goto out;
case SEMCTL: {
err = ksys_old_semctl(first, second,
(int)third | IPC_64,
(unsigned long) ptr);
goto out;
}
default:
err = -ENOSYS;
goto out;
}
}
if (call <= MSGCTL) {
switch (call) {
case MSGSND:
err = ksys_msgsnd(first, ptr, (size_t)second,
(int)third);
goto out;
case MSGRCV:
err = ksys_msgrcv(first, ptr, (size_t)second, fifth,
(int)third);
goto out;
case MSGGET:
err = ksys_msgget((key_t)first, (int)second);
goto out;
case MSGCTL:
err = ksys_old_msgctl(first, (int)second | IPC_64, ptr);
goto out;
default:
err = -ENOSYS;
goto out;
}
}
if (call <= SHMCTL) {
switch (call) {
case SHMAT: {
ulong raddr;
err = do_shmat(first, ptr, (int)second, &raddr, SHMLBA);
if (!err) {
if (put_user(raddr,
(ulong __user *) third))
err = -EFAULT;
}
goto out;
}
case SHMDT:
err = ksys_shmdt(ptr);
goto out;
case SHMGET:
err = ksys_shmget(first, (size_t)second, (int)third);
goto out;
case SHMCTL:
err = ksys_old_shmctl(first, (int)second | IPC_64, ptr);
goto out;
default:
err = -ENOSYS;
goto out;
}
} else {
err = -ENOSYS;
}
out:
return err;
}
SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sparc64_personality, unsigned long, personality)
{
long ret;
if (personality(current->personality) == PER_LINUX32 &&
personality(personality) == PER_LINUX)
personality |= PER_LINUX32;
ret = sys_personality(personality);
if (personality(ret) == PER_LINUX32)
ret &= ~PER_LINUX32;
return ret;
}
int sparc_mmap_check(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len)
{
if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
if (len >= STACK_TOP32)
return -EINVAL;
if (addr > STACK_TOP32 - len)
return -EINVAL;
} else {
if (len >= VA_EXCLUDE_START)
return -EINVAL;
if (invalid_64bit_range(addr, len))
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
/* Linux version of mmap */
SYSCALL_DEFINE6(mmap, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, len,
unsigned long, prot, unsigned long, flags, unsigned long, fd,
unsigned long, off)
{
unsigned long retval = -EINVAL;
if ((off + PAGE_ALIGN(len)) < off)
goto out;
if (off & ~PAGE_MASK)
goto out;
retval = ksys_mmap_pgoff(addr, len, prot, flags, fd, off >> PAGE_SHIFT);
out:
return retval;
}
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(64_munmap, unsigned long, addr, size_t, len)
{
if (invalid_64bit_range(addr, len))
return -EINVAL;
return vm_munmap(addr, len);
}
SYSCALL_DEFINE5(64_mremap, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, old_len,
unsigned long, new_len, unsigned long, flags,
unsigned long, new_addr)
{
if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
return -EINVAL;
return sys_mremap(addr, old_len, new_len, flags, new_addr);
}
SYSCALL_DEFINE0(nis_syscall)
{
static int count;
struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
/* Don't make the system unusable, if someone goes stuck */
if (count++ > 5)
return -ENOSYS;
printk ("Unimplemented SPARC system call %ld\n",regs->u_regs[1]);
#ifdef DEBUG_UNIMP_SYSCALL
show_regs (regs);
#endif
return -ENOSYS;
}
/* #define DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT */
asmlinkage void sparc_breakpoint(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
enum ctx_state prev_state = exception_enter();
if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
regs->tpc &= 0xffffffff;
regs->tnpc &= 0xffffffff;
}
#ifdef DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT
printk ("TRAP: Entering kernel PC=%lx, nPC=%lx\n", regs->tpc, regs->tnpc);
#endif
force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT, (void __user *)regs->tpc);
#ifdef DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT
printk ("TRAP: Returning to space: PC=%lx nPC=%lx\n", regs->tpc, regs->tnpc);
#endif
exception_exit(prev_state);
}
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(getdomainname, char __user *, name, int, len)
{
int nlen, err;
char tmp[__NEW_UTS_LEN + 1];
if (len < 0)
return -EINVAL;
down_read(&uts_sem);
nlen = strlen(utsname()->domainname) + 1;
err = -EINVAL;
if (nlen > len)
goto out_unlock;
memcpy(tmp, utsname()->domainname, nlen);
up_read(&uts_sem);
if (copy_to_user(name, tmp, nlen))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
out_unlock:
up_read(&uts_sem);
return err;
}
SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sparc_adjtimex, struct __kernel_timex __user *, txc_p)
{
struct __kernel_timex txc;
struct __kernel_old_timeval *tv = (void *)&txc.time;
int ret;
/* Copy the user data space into the kernel copy
* structure. But bear in mind that the structures
* may change
*/
if (copy_from_user(&txc, txc_p, sizeof(txc)))
return -EFAULT;
/*
* override for sparc64 specific timeval type: tv_usec
* is 32 bit wide instead of 64-bit in __kernel_timex
*/
txc.time.tv_usec = tv->tv_usec;
ret = do_adjtimex(&txc);
tv->tv_usec = txc.time.tv_usec;
return copy_to_user(txc_p, &txc, sizeof(txc)) ? -EFAULT : ret;
}
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sparc_clock_adjtime, const clockid_t, which_clock,
struct __kernel_timex __user *, txc_p)
{
struct __kernel_timex txc;
struct __kernel_old_timeval *tv = (void *)&txc.time;
int ret;
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS)) {
pr_err_once("process %d (%s) attempted a POSIX timer syscall "
"while CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS is not set\n",
current->pid, current->comm);
return -ENOSYS;
}
/* Copy the user data space into the kernel copy
* structure. But bear in mind that the structures
* may change
*/
if (copy_from_user(&txc, txc_p, sizeof(txc)))
return -EFAULT;
/*
* override for sparc64 specific timeval type: tv_usec
* is 32 bit wide instead of 64-bit in __kernel_timex
*/
txc.time.tv_usec = tv->tv_usec;
ret = do_clock_adjtime(which_clock, &txc);
tv->tv_usec = txc.time.tv_usec;
return copy_to_user(txc_p, &txc, sizeof(txc)) ? -EFAULT : ret;
}
SYSCALL_DEFINE5(utrap_install, utrap_entry_t, type,
utrap_handler_t, new_p, utrap_handler_t, new_d,
utrap_handler_t __user *, old_p,
utrap_handler_t __user *, old_d)
{
if (type < UT_INSTRUCTION_EXCEPTION || type > UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31)
return -EINVAL;
if (new_p == (utrap_handler_t)(long)UTH_NOCHANGE) {
if (old_p) {
if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) {
if (put_user(NULL, old_p))
return -EFAULT;
} else {
if (put_user((utrap_handler_t)(current_thread_info()->utraps[type]), old_p))
return -EFAULT;
}
}
if (old_d) {
if (put_user(NULL, old_d))
return -EFAULT;
}
return 0;
}
if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) {
current_thread_info()->utraps =
kcalloc(UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31 + 1, sizeof(long),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!current_thread_info()->utraps)
return -ENOMEM;
current_thread_info()->utraps[0] = 1;
} else {
if ((utrap_handler_t)current_thread_info()->utraps[type] != new_p &&
current_thread_info()->utraps[0] > 1) {
unsigned long *p = current_thread_info()->utraps;
current_thread_info()->utraps =
kmalloc_array(UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31 + 1,
sizeof(long),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) {
current_thread_info()->utraps = p;
return -ENOMEM;
}
p[0]--;
current_thread_info()->utraps[0] = 1;
memcpy(current_thread_info()->utraps+1, p+1,
UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31*sizeof(long));
}
}
if (old_p) {
if (put_user((utrap_handler_t)(current_thread_info()->utraps[type]), old_p))
return -EFAULT;
}
if (old_d) {
if (put_user(NULL, old_d))
return -EFAULT;
}
current_thread_info()->utraps[type] = (long)new_p;
return 0;
}
SYSCALL_DEFINE1(memory_ordering, unsigned long, model)
{
struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
if (model >= 3)
return -EINVAL;
regs->tstate = (regs->tstate & ~TSTATE_MM) | (model << 14);
return 0;
}
SYSCALL_DEFINE5(rt_sigaction, int, sig, const struct sigaction __user *, act,
struct sigaction __user *, oact, void __user *, restorer,
size_t, sigsetsize)
{
struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
int ret;
/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
return -EINVAL;
if (act) {
new_ka.ka_restorer = restorer;
if (copy_from_user(&new_ka.sa, act, sizeof(*act)))
return -EFAULT;
}
ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
if (!ret && oact) {
if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_ka.sa, sizeof(*oact)))
return -EFAULT;
}
return ret;
}
SYSCALL_DEFINE0(kern_features)
{
return KERN_FEATURE_MIXED_MODE_STACK;
}
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