// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* arch/xtensa/lib/pci-auto.c
*
* PCI autoconfiguration library
*
* Copyright (C) 2001 - 2005 Tensilica Inc.
*
* Chris Zankel <[email protected], [email protected]>
*
* Based on work from Matt Porter <[email protected]>
*/
#include <linux/bitfield.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
/*
*
* Setting up a PCI
*
* pci_ctrl->first_busno = <first bus number (0)>
* pci_ctrl->last_busno = <last bus number (0xff)>
* pci_ctrl->ops = <PCI config operations>
* pci_ctrl->map_irq = <function to return the interrupt number for a device>
*
* pci_ctrl->io_space.start = <IO space start address (PCI view)>
* pci_ctrl->io_space.end = <IO space end address (PCI view)>
* pci_ctrl->io_space.base = <IO space offset: address 0 from CPU space>
* pci_ctrl->mem_space.start = <MEM space start address (PCI view)>
* pci_ctrl->mem_space.end = <MEM space end address (PCI view)>
* pci_ctrl->mem_space.base = <MEM space offset: address 0 from CPU space>
*
* pcibios_init_resource(&pci_ctrl->io_resource, <IO space start>,
* <IO space end>, IORESOURCE_IO, "PCI host bridge");
* pcibios_init_resource(&pci_ctrl->mem_resources[0], <MEM space start>,
* <MEM space end>, IORESOURCE_MEM, "PCI host bridge");
*
* pci_ctrl->last_busno = pciauto_bus_scan(pci_ctrl,pci_ctrl->first_busno);
*
* int __init pciauto_bus_scan(struct pci_controller *pci_ctrl, int current_bus)
*
*/
static int pciauto_upper_iospc;
static int pciauto_upper_memspc;
static struct pci_dev pciauto_dev;
static struct pci_bus pciauto_bus;
/*
* Helper functions
*/
/* Initialize the bars of a PCI device. */
static void __init
pciauto_setup_bars(struct pci_dev *dev, int bar_limit)
{
int bar_size;
int bar, bar_nr;
int *upper_limit;
int found_mem64 = 0;
for (bar = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, bar_nr = 0;
bar <= bar_limit;
bar+=4, bar_nr++)
{
/* Tickle the BAR and get the size */
pci_write_config_dword(dev, bar, 0xffffffff);
pci_read_config_dword(dev, bar, &bar_size);
/* If BAR is not implemented go to the next BAR */
if (!bar_size)
continue;
/* Check the BAR type and set our address mask */
if (bar_size & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO)
{
bar_size &= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;
upper_limit = &pciauto_upper_iospc;
pr_debug("PCI Autoconfig: BAR %d, I/O, ", bar_nr);
}
else
{
if ((bar_size & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_MASK) ==
PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64)
found_mem64 = 1;
bar_size &= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
upper_limit = &pciauto_upper_memspc;
pr_debug("PCI Autoconfig: BAR %d, Mem, ", bar_nr);
}
/* Allocate a base address (bar_size is negative!) */
*upper_limit = (*upper_limit + bar_size) & bar_size;
/* Write it out and update our limit */
pci_write_config_dword(dev, bar, *upper_limit);
/*
* If we are a 64-bit decoder then increment to the
* upper 32 bits of the bar and force it to locate
* in the lower 4GB of memory.
*/
if (found_mem64)
pci_write_config_dword(dev, (bar+=4), 0x00000000);
pr_debug("size=0x%x, address=0x%x\n",
~bar_size + 1, *upper_limit);
}
}
/* Initialize the interrupt number. */
static void __init
pciauto_setup_irq(struct pci_controller* pci_ctrl,struct pci_dev *dev,int devfn)
{
u8 pin;
int irq = 0;
pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin);
/* Fix illegal pin numbers. */
if (pin == 0 || pin > 4)
pin = 1;
if (pci_ctrl->map_irq)
irq = pci_ctrl->map_irq(dev, PCI_SLOT(devfn), pin);
if (irq == -1)
irq = 0;
pr_debug("PCI Autoconfig: Interrupt %d, pin %d\n", irq, pin);
pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, irq);
}
static void __init
pciauto_prescan_setup_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev, int current_bus,
int sub_bus, int *iosave, int *memsave)
{
/* Configure bus number registers */
pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_PRIMARY_BUS, current_bus);
pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_SECONDARY_BUS, sub_bus + 1);
pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, 0xff);
/* Round memory allocator to 1MB boundary */
pciauto_upper_memspc &= ~(0x100000 - 1);
*memsave = pciauto_upper_memspc;
/* Round I/O allocator to 4KB boundary */
pciauto_upper_iospc &= ~(0x1000 - 1);
*iosave = pciauto_upper_iospc;
/* Set up memory and I/O filter limits, assume 32-bit I/O space */
pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT,
((pciauto_upper_memspc - 1) & 0xfff00000) >> 16);
pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_IO_LIMIT,
((pciauto_upper_iospc - 1) & 0x0000f000) >> 8);
pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_IO_LIMIT_UPPER16,
((pciauto_upper_iospc - 1) & 0xffff0000) >> 16);
}
static void __init
pciauto_postscan_setup_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev, int current_bus, int sub_bus,
int *iosave, int *memsave)
{
int cmdstat;
/* Configure bus number registers */
pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS, sub_bus);
/*
* Round memory allocator to 1MB boundary.
* If no space used, allocate minimum.
*/
pciauto_upper_memspc &= ~(0x100000 - 1);
if (*memsave == pciauto_upper_memspc)
pciauto_upper_memspc -= 0x00100000;
pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, pciauto_upper_memspc >> 16);
/* Allocate 1MB for pre-fretch */
pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT,
((pciauto_upper_memspc - 1) & 0xfff00000) >> 16);
pciauto_upper_memspc -= 0x100000;
pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE,
pciauto_upper_memspc >> 16);
/* Round I/O allocator to 4KB boundary */
pciauto_upper_iospc &= ~(0x1000 - 1);
if (*iosave == pciauto_upper_iospc)
pciauto_upper_iospc -= 0x1000;
pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_IO_BASE,
(pciauto_upper_iospc & 0x0000f000) >> 8);
pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16,
pciauto_upper_iospc >> 16);
/* Enable memory and I/O accesses, enable bus master */
pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmdstat);
pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_COMMAND,
cmdstat |
PCI_COMMAND_IO |
PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY |
PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
}
/*
* Scan the current PCI bus.
*/
int __init pciauto_bus_scan(struct pci_controller *pci_ctrl, int current_bus)
{
int sub_bus, pci_devfn, pci_class, cmdstat;
unsigned short vid;
unsigned char header_type;
struct pci_dev *dev = &pciauto_dev;
bool found_multi = false;
pciauto_dev.bus = &pciauto_bus;
pciauto_dev.sysdata = pci_ctrl;
pciauto_bus.ops = pci_ctrl->ops;
/*
* Fetch our I/O and memory space upper boundaries used
* to allocated base addresses on this pci_controller.
*/
if (current_bus == pci_ctrl->first_busno)
{
pciauto_upper_iospc = pci_ctrl->io_resource.end + 1;
pciauto_upper_memspc = pci_ctrl->mem_resources[0].end + 1;
}
sub_bus = current_bus;
for (pci_devfn = 0; pci_devfn < 0xff; pci_devfn++)
{
/* Skip our host bridge */
if ((current_bus == pci_ctrl->first_busno) && (pci_devfn == 0))
continue;
if (PCI_FUNC(pci_devfn) && !found_multi)
continue;
pciauto_bus.number = current_bus;
pciauto_dev.devfn = pci_devfn;
/* If config space read fails from this device, move on */
if (pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, &header_type))
continue;
if (!PCI_FUNC(pci_devfn))
found_multi = FIELD_GET(PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MFD, header_type);
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_VENDOR_ID, &vid);
if (vid == 0xffff || vid == 0x0000) {
found_multi = false;
continue;
}
pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &pci_class);
if ((pci_class >> 16) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI) {
int iosave, memsave;
pr_debug("PCI Autoconfig: Found P2P bridge, device %d\n",
PCI_SLOT(pci_devfn));
/* Allocate PCI I/O and/or memory space */
pciauto_setup_bars(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1);
pciauto_prescan_setup_bridge(dev, current_bus, sub_bus,
&iosave, &memsave);
sub_bus = pciauto_bus_scan(pci_ctrl, sub_bus+1);
pciauto_postscan_setup_bridge(dev, current_bus, sub_bus,
&iosave, &memsave);
pciauto_bus.number = current_bus;
continue;
}
/*
* Found a peripheral, enable some standard
* settings
*/
pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmdstat);
pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_COMMAND,
cmdstat |
PCI_COMMAND_IO |
PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY |
PCI_COMMAND_MASTER);
pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 0x80);
/* Allocate PCI I/O and/or memory space */
pr_debug("PCI Autoconfig: Found Bus %d, Device %d, Function %d\n",
current_bus, PCI_SLOT(pci_devfn), PCI_FUNC(pci_devfn));
pciauto_setup_bars(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5);
pciauto_setup_irq(pci_ctrl, dev, pci_devfn);
}
return sub_bus;
}
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