// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
//
// IXP4 GPIO driver
// Copyright (C) 2019 Linus Walleij <[email protected]>
//
// based on previous work and know-how from:
// Deepak Saxena <[email protected]>
#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
#include <linux/irqchip.h>
#include <linux/of_irq.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#define IXP4XX_REG_GPOUT 0x00
#define IXP4XX_REG_GPOE 0x04
#define IXP4XX_REG_GPIN 0x08
#define IXP4XX_REG_GPIS 0x0C
#define IXP4XX_REG_GPIT1 0x10
#define IXP4XX_REG_GPIT2 0x14
#define IXP4XX_REG_GPCLK 0x18
#define IXP4XX_REG_GPDBSEL 0x1C
/*
* The hardware uses 3 bits to indicate interrupt "style".
* we clear and set these three bits accordingly. The lower 24
* bits in two registers (GPIT1 and GPIT2) are used to set up
* the style for 8 lines each for a total of 16 GPIO lines.
*/
#define IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_ACTIVE_HIGH 0x0
#define IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_ACTIVE_LOW 0x1
#define IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_RISING_EDGE 0x2
#define IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_FALLING_EDGE 0x3
#define IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_TRANSITIONAL 0x4
#define IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_MASK GENMASK(2, 0)
#define IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_SIZE 3
/*
* Clock output control register defines.
*/
#define IXP4XX_GPCLK_CLK0DC_SHIFT 0
#define IXP4XX_GPCLK_CLK0TC_SHIFT 4
#define IXP4XX_GPCLK_CLK0_MASK GENMASK(7, 0)
#define IXP4XX_GPCLK_MUX14 BIT(8)
#define IXP4XX_GPCLK_CLK1DC_SHIFT 16
#define IXP4XX_GPCLK_CLK1TC_SHIFT 20
#define IXP4XX_GPCLK_CLK1_MASK GENMASK(23, 16)
#define IXP4XX_GPCLK_MUX15 BIT(24)
/**
* struct ixp4xx_gpio - IXP4 GPIO state container
* @dev: containing device for this instance
* @fwnode: the fwnode for this GPIO chip
* @gc: gpiochip for this instance
* @base: remapped I/O-memory base
* @irq_edge: Each bit represents an IRQ: 1: edge-triggered,
* 0: level triggered
*/
struct ixp4xx_gpio {
struct device *dev;
struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
struct gpio_chip gc;
void __iomem *base;
unsigned long long irq_edge;
};
static void ixp4xx_gpio_irq_ack(struct irq_data *d)
{
struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
struct ixp4xx_gpio *g = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
__raw_writel(BIT(d->hwirq), g->base + IXP4XX_REG_GPIS);
}
static void ixp4xx_gpio_mask_irq(struct irq_data *d)
{
struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
irq_chip_mask_parent(d);
gpiochip_disable_irq(gc, d->hwirq);
}
static void ixp4xx_gpio_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
{
struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
struct ixp4xx_gpio *g = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
/* ACK when unmasking if not edge-triggered */
if (!(g->irq_edge & BIT(d->hwirq)))
ixp4xx_gpio_irq_ack(d);
gpiochip_enable_irq(gc, d->hwirq);
irq_chip_unmask_parent(d);
}
static int ixp4xx_gpio_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int type)
{
struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
struct ixp4xx_gpio *g = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
int line = d->hwirq;
unsigned long flags;
u32 int_style;
u32 int_reg;
u32 val;
switch (type) {
case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH:
irq_set_handler_locked(d, handle_edge_irq);
int_style = IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_TRANSITIONAL;
g->irq_edge |= BIT(d->hwirq);
break;
case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING:
irq_set_handler_locked(d, handle_edge_irq);
int_style = IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_RISING_EDGE;
g->irq_edge |= BIT(d->hwirq);
break;
case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING:
irq_set_handler_locked(d, handle_edge_irq);
int_style = IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_FALLING_EDGE;
g->irq_edge |= BIT(d->hwirq);
break;
case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH:
irq_set_handler_locked(d, handle_level_irq);
int_style = IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_ACTIVE_HIGH;
g->irq_edge &= ~BIT(d->hwirq);
break;
case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW:
irq_set_handler_locked(d, handle_level_irq);
int_style = IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_ACTIVE_LOW;
g->irq_edge &= ~BIT(d->hwirq);
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
if (line >= 8) {
/* pins 8-15 */
line -= 8;
int_reg = IXP4XX_REG_GPIT2;
} else {
/* pins 0-7 */
int_reg = IXP4XX_REG_GPIT1;
}
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&g->gc.bgpio_lock, flags);
/* Clear the style for the appropriate pin */
val = __raw_readl(g->base + int_reg);
val &= ~(IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_MASK << (line * IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_SIZE));
__raw_writel(val, g->base + int_reg);
__raw_writel(BIT(line), g->base + IXP4XX_REG_GPIS);
/* Set the new style */
val = __raw_readl(g->base + int_reg);
val |= (int_style << (line * IXP4XX_GPIO_STYLE_SIZE));
__raw_writel(val, g->base + int_reg);
/* Force-configure this line as an input */
val = __raw_readl(g->base + IXP4XX_REG_GPOE);
val |= BIT(d->hwirq);
__raw_writel(val, g->base + IXP4XX_REG_GPOE);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&g->gc.bgpio_lock, flags);
/* This parent only accept level high (asserted) */
return irq_chip_set_type_parent(d, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH);
}
static const struct irq_chip ixp4xx_gpio_irqchip = {
.name = "IXP4GPIO",
.irq_ack = ixp4xx_gpio_irq_ack,
.irq_mask = ixp4xx_gpio_mask_irq,
.irq_unmask = ixp4xx_gpio_irq_unmask,
.irq_set_type = ixp4xx_gpio_irq_set_type,
.flags = IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE,
GPIOCHIP_IRQ_RESOURCE_HELPERS,
};
static int ixp4xx_gpio_child_to_parent_hwirq(struct gpio_chip *gc,
unsigned int child,
unsigned int child_type,
unsigned int *parent,
unsigned int *parent_type)
{
/* All these interrupts are level high in the CPU */
*parent_type = IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH;
/* GPIO lines 0..12 have dedicated IRQs */
if (child == 0) {
*parent = 6;
return 0;
}
if (child == 1) {
*parent = 7;
return 0;
}
if (child >= 2 && child <= 12) {
*parent = child + 17;
return 0;
}
return -EINVAL;
}
static int ixp4xx_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
unsigned long flags;
struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
struct irq_domain *parent;
struct ixp4xx_gpio *g;
struct gpio_irq_chip *girq;
struct device_node *irq_parent;
bool clk_14, clk_15;
u32 val;
int ret;
g = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*g), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!g)
return -ENOMEM;
g->dev = dev;
g->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
if (IS_ERR(g->base))
return PTR_ERR(g->base);
irq_parent = of_irq_find_parent(np);
if (!irq_parent) {
dev_err(dev, "no IRQ parent node\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
parent = irq_find_host(irq_parent);
if (!parent) {
dev_err(dev, "no IRQ parent domain\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
g->fwnode = of_node_to_fwnode(np);
/*
* If either clock output is enabled explicitly in the device tree
* we take full control of the clock by masking off all bits for
* the clock control and selectively enabling them. Otherwise
* we leave the hardware default settings.
*
* Enable clock outputs with default timings of requested clock.
* If you need control over TC and DC, add these to the device
* tree bindings and use them here.
*/
clk_14 = of_property_read_bool(np, "intel,ixp4xx-gpio14-clkout");
clk_15 = of_property_read_bool(np, "intel,ixp4xx-gpio15-clkout");
/*
* Make sure GPIO 14 and 15 are NOT used as clocks but GPIO on
* specific machines.
*/
if (of_machine_is_compatible("dlink,dsm-g600-a") ||
of_machine_is_compatible("iom,nas-100d"))
val = 0;
else {
val = __raw_readl(g->base + IXP4XX_REG_GPCLK);
if (clk_14 || clk_15) {
val &= ~(IXP4XX_GPCLK_MUX14 | IXP4XX_GPCLK_MUX15);
val &= ~IXP4XX_GPCLK_CLK0_MASK;
val &= ~IXP4XX_GPCLK_CLK1_MASK;
if (clk_14) {
/* IXP4XX_GPCLK_CLK0DC implicit low */
val |= (1 << IXP4XX_GPCLK_CLK0TC_SHIFT);
val |= IXP4XX_GPCLK_MUX14;
}
if (clk_15) {
/* IXP4XX_GPCLK_CLK1DC implicit low */
val |= (1 << IXP4XX_GPCLK_CLK1TC_SHIFT);
val |= IXP4XX_GPCLK_MUX15;
}
}
}
__raw_writel(val, g->base + IXP4XX_REG_GPCLK);
/*
* This is a very special big-endian ARM issue: when the IXP4xx is
* run in big endian mode, all registers in the machine are switched
* around to the CPU-native endianness. As you see mostly in the
* driver we use __raw_readl()/__raw_writel() to access the registers
* in the appropriate order. With the GPIO library we need to specify
* byte order explicitly, so this flag needs to be set when compiling
* for big endian.
*/
#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN)
flags = BGPIOF_BIG_ENDIAN_BYTE_ORDER;
#else
flags = 0;
#endif
/* Populate and register gpio chip */
ret = bgpio_init(&g->gc, dev, 4,
g->base + IXP4XX_REG_GPIN,
g->base + IXP4XX_REG_GPOUT,
NULL,
NULL,
g->base + IXP4XX_REG_GPOE,
flags);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "unable to init generic GPIO\n");
return ret;
}
g->gc.ngpio = 16;
g->gc.label = "IXP4XX_GPIO_CHIP";
/*
* TODO: when we have migrated to device tree and all GPIOs
* are fetched using phandles, set this to -1 to get rid of
* the fixed gpiochip base.
*/
g->gc.base = 0;
g->gc.parent = &pdev->dev;
g->gc.owner = THIS_MODULE;
girq = &g->gc.irq;
gpio_irq_chip_set_chip(girq, &ixp4xx_gpio_irqchip);
girq->fwnode = g->fwnode;
girq->parent_domain = parent;
girq->child_to_parent_hwirq = ixp4xx_gpio_child_to_parent_hwirq;
girq->handler = handle_bad_irq;
girq->default_type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &g->gc, g);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to add SoC gpiochip\n");
return ret;
}
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, g);
dev_info(dev, "IXP4 GPIO registered\n");
return 0;
}
static const struct of_device_id ixp4xx_gpio_of_match[] = {
{
.compatible = "intel,ixp4xx-gpio",
},
{},
};
static struct platform_driver ixp4xx_gpio_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "ixp4xx-gpio",
.of_match_table = ixp4xx_gpio_of_match,
},
.probe = ixp4xx_gpio_probe,
};
builtin_platform_driver(ixp4xx_gpio_driver);
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