/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_PIPE_FS_I_H #define _LINUX_PIPE_FS_I_H #define PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS … #define PIPE_BUF_FLAG_LRU … #define PIPE_BUF_FLAG_ATOMIC … #define PIPE_BUF_FLAG_GIFT … #define PIPE_BUF_FLAG_PACKET … #define PIPE_BUF_FLAG_CAN_MERGE … #define PIPE_BUF_FLAG_WHOLE … #ifdef CONFIG_WATCH_QUEUE #define PIPE_BUF_FLAG_LOSS … #endif /** * struct pipe_buffer - a linux kernel pipe buffer * @page: the page containing the data for the pipe buffer * @offset: offset of data inside the @page * @len: length of data inside the @page * @ops: operations associated with this buffer. See @pipe_buf_operations. * @flags: pipe buffer flags. See above. * @private: private data owned by the ops. **/ struct pipe_buffer { … }; /** * struct pipe_inode_info - a linux kernel pipe * @mutex: mutex protecting the whole thing * @rd_wait: reader wait point in case of empty pipe * @wr_wait: writer wait point in case of full pipe * @head: The point of buffer production * @tail: The point of buffer consumption * @note_loss: The next read() should insert a data-lost message * @max_usage: The maximum number of slots that may be used in the ring * @ring_size: total number of buffers (should be a power of 2) * @nr_accounted: The amount this pipe accounts for in user->pipe_bufs * @tmp_page: cached released page * @readers: number of current readers of this pipe * @writers: number of current writers of this pipe * @files: number of struct file referring this pipe (protected by ->i_lock) * @r_counter: reader counter * @w_counter: writer counter * @poll_usage: is this pipe used for epoll, which has crazy wakeups? * @fasync_readers: reader side fasync * @fasync_writers: writer side fasync * @bufs: the circular array of pipe buffers * @user: the user who created this pipe * @watch_queue: If this pipe is a watch_queue, this is the stuff for that **/ struct pipe_inode_info { … }; /* * Note on the nesting of these functions: * * ->confirm() * ->try_steal() * * That is, ->try_steal() must be called on a confirmed buffer. See below for * the meaning of each operation. Also see the kerneldoc in fs/pipe.c for the * pipe and generic variants of these hooks. */ struct pipe_buf_operations { … }; /** * pipe_has_watch_queue - Check whether the pipe is a watch_queue, * i.e. it was created with O_NOTIFICATION_PIPE * @pipe: The pipe to check * * Return: true if pipe is a watch queue, false otherwise. */ static inline bool pipe_has_watch_queue(const struct pipe_inode_info *pipe) { … } /** * pipe_empty - Return true if the pipe is empty * @head: The pipe ring head pointer * @tail: The pipe ring tail pointer */ static inline bool pipe_empty(unsigned int head, unsigned int tail) { … } /** * pipe_occupancy - Return number of slots used in the pipe * @head: The pipe ring head pointer * @tail: The pipe ring tail pointer */ static inline unsigned int pipe_occupancy(unsigned int head, unsigned int tail) { … } /** * pipe_full - Return true if the pipe is full * @head: The pipe ring head pointer * @tail: The pipe ring tail pointer * @limit: The maximum amount of slots available. */ static inline bool pipe_full(unsigned int head, unsigned int tail, unsigned int limit) { … } /** * pipe_buf - Return the pipe buffer for the specified slot in the pipe ring * @pipe: The pipe to access * @slot: The slot of interest */ static inline struct pipe_buffer *pipe_buf(const struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, unsigned int slot) { … } /** * pipe_head_buf - Return the pipe buffer at the head of the pipe ring * @pipe: The pipe to access */ static inline struct pipe_buffer *pipe_head_buf(const struct pipe_inode_info *pipe) { … } /** * pipe_buf_get - get a reference to a pipe_buffer * @pipe: the pipe that the buffer belongs to * @buf: the buffer to get a reference to * * Return: %true if the reference was successfully obtained. */ static inline __must_check bool pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, struct pipe_buffer *buf) { … } /** * pipe_buf_release - put a reference to a pipe_buffer * @pipe: the pipe that the buffer belongs to * @buf: the buffer to put a reference to */ static inline void pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, struct pipe_buffer *buf) { … } /** * pipe_buf_confirm - verify contents of the pipe buffer * @pipe: the pipe that the buffer belongs to * @buf: the buffer to confirm */ static inline int pipe_buf_confirm(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, struct pipe_buffer *buf) { … } /** * pipe_buf_try_steal - attempt to take ownership of a pipe_buffer * @pipe: the pipe that the buffer belongs to * @buf: the buffer to attempt to steal */ static inline bool pipe_buf_try_steal(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, struct pipe_buffer *buf) { … } static inline void pipe_discard_from(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, unsigned int old_head) { … } /* Differs from PIPE_BUF in that PIPE_SIZE is the length of the actual memory allocation, whereas PIPE_BUF makes atomicity guarantees. */ #define PIPE_SIZE … /* Pipe lock and unlock operations */ void pipe_lock(struct pipe_inode_info *); void pipe_unlock(struct pipe_inode_info *); void pipe_double_lock(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_inode_info *); /* Wait for a pipe to be readable/writable while dropping the pipe lock */ void pipe_wait_readable(struct pipe_inode_info *); void pipe_wait_writable(struct pipe_inode_info *); struct pipe_inode_info *alloc_pipe_info(void); void free_pipe_info(struct pipe_inode_info *); /* Generic pipe buffer ops functions */ bool generic_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *); bool generic_pipe_buf_try_steal(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *); void generic_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *); extern const struct pipe_buf_operations nosteal_pipe_buf_ops; unsigned long account_pipe_buffers(struct user_struct *user, unsigned long old, unsigned long new); bool too_many_pipe_buffers_soft(unsigned long user_bufs); bool too_many_pipe_buffers_hard(unsigned long user_bufs); bool pipe_is_unprivileged_user(void); /* for F_SETPIPE_SZ and F_GETPIPE_SZ */ int pipe_resize_ring(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, unsigned int nr_slots); long pipe_fcntl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned int arg); struct pipe_inode_info *get_pipe_info(struct file *file, bool for_splice); int create_pipe_files(struct file **, int); unsigned int round_pipe_size(unsigned int size); #endif