linux/include/net/inet_hashtables.h

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/*
 * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
 *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
 *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
 *
 * Authors:	Lotsa people, from code originally in tcp
 */

#ifndef _INET_HASHTABLES_H
#define _INET_HASHTABLES_H


#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/ip.h>
#include <linux/ipv6.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>

#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
#include <net/inet_sock.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/tcp_states.h>
#include <net/netns/hash.h>

#include <linux/refcount.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>

/* This is for all connections with a full identity, no wildcards.
 * The 'e' prefix stands for Establish, but we really put all sockets
 * but LISTEN ones.
 */
struct inet_ehash_bucket {};

/* There are a few simple rules, which allow for local port reuse by
 * an application.  In essence:
 *
 *	1) Sockets bound to different interfaces may share a local port.
 *	   Failing that, goto test 2.
 *	2) If all sockets have sk->sk_reuse set, and none of them are in
 *	   TCP_LISTEN state, the port may be shared.
 *	   Failing that, goto test 3.
 *	3) If all sockets are bound to a specific inet_sk(sk)->rcv_saddr local
 *	   address, and none of them are the same, the port may be
 *	   shared.
 *	   Failing this, the port cannot be shared.
 *
 * The interesting point, is test #2.  This is what an FTP server does
 * all day.  To optimize this case we use a specific flag bit defined
 * below.  As we add sockets to a bind bucket list, we perform a
 * check of: (newsk->sk_reuse && (newsk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN))
 * As long as all sockets added to a bind bucket pass this test,
 * the flag bit will be set.
 * The resulting situation is that tcp_v[46]_verify_bind() can just check
 * for this flag bit, if it is set and the socket trying to bind has
 * sk->sk_reuse set, we don't even have to walk the owners list at all,
 * we return that it is ok to bind this socket to the requested local port.
 *
 * Sounds like a lot of work, but it is worth it.  In a more naive
 * implementation (ie. current FreeBSD etc.) the entire list of ports
 * must be walked for each data port opened by an ftp server.  Needless
 * to say, this does not scale at all.  With a couple thousand FTP
 * users logged onto your box, isn't it nice to know that new data
 * ports are created in O(1) time?  I thought so. ;-)	-DaveM
 */
#define FASTREUSEPORT_ANY
#define FASTREUSEPORT_STRICT

struct inet_bind_bucket {};

struct inet_bind2_bucket {};

static inline struct net *ib_net(const struct inet_bind_bucket *ib)
{}

static inline struct net *ib2_net(const struct inet_bind2_bucket *ib)
{}

#define inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, head)

struct inet_bind_hashbucket {};

/* Sockets can be hashed in established or listening table.
 * We must use different 'nulls' end-of-chain value for all hash buckets :
 * A socket might transition from ESTABLISH to LISTEN state without
 * RCU grace period. A lookup in ehash table needs to handle this case.
 */
#define LISTENING_NULLS_BASE
struct inet_listen_hashbucket {};

/* This is for listening sockets, thus all sockets which possess wildcards. */
#define INET_LHTABLE_SIZE

struct inet_hashinfo {} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;

static inline struct inet_hashinfo *tcp_or_dccp_get_hashinfo(const struct sock *sk)
{}

static inline struct inet_listen_hashbucket *
inet_lhash2_bucket(struct inet_hashinfo *h, u32 hash)
{}

static inline struct inet_ehash_bucket *inet_ehash_bucket(
	struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
	unsigned int hash)
{}

static inline spinlock_t *inet_ehash_lockp(
	struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
	unsigned int hash)
{}

int inet_ehash_locks_alloc(struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo);

static inline void inet_hashinfo2_free_mod(struct inet_hashinfo *h)
{}

static inline void inet_ehash_locks_free(struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo)
{}

struct inet_hashinfo *inet_pernet_hashinfo_alloc(struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
						 unsigned int ehash_entries);
void inet_pernet_hashinfo_free(struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo);

struct inet_bind_bucket *
inet_bind_bucket_create(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct net *net,
			struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head,
			const unsigned short snum, int l3mdev);
void inet_bind_bucket_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
			      struct inet_bind_bucket *tb);

bool inet_bind_bucket_match(const struct inet_bind_bucket *tb,
			    const struct net *net, unsigned short port,
			    int l3mdev);

struct inet_bind2_bucket *
inet_bind2_bucket_create(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct net *net,
			 struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head,
			 struct inet_bind_bucket *tb,
			 const struct sock *sk);

void inet_bind2_bucket_destroy(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
			       struct inet_bind2_bucket *tb);

struct inet_bind2_bucket *
inet_bind2_bucket_find(const struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head,
		       const struct net *net,
		       unsigned short port, int l3mdev,
		       const struct sock *sk);

bool inet_bind2_bucket_match_addr_any(const struct inet_bind2_bucket *tb,
				      const struct net *net, unsigned short port,
				      int l3mdev, const struct sock *sk);

static inline u32 inet_bhashfn(const struct net *net, const __u16 lport,
			       const u32 bhash_size)
{}

static inline struct inet_bind_hashbucket *
inet_bhashfn_portaddr(const struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo, const struct sock *sk,
		      const struct net *net, unsigned short port)
{}

struct inet_bind_hashbucket *
inet_bhash2_addr_any_hashbucket(const struct sock *sk, const struct net *net, int port);

/* This should be called whenever a socket's sk_rcv_saddr (ipv4) or
 * sk_v6_rcv_saddr (ipv6) changes after it has been binded. The socket's
 * rcv_saddr field should already have been updated when this is called.
 */
int inet_bhash2_update_saddr(struct sock *sk, void *saddr, int family);
void inet_bhash2_reset_saddr(struct sock *sk);

void inet_bind_hash(struct sock *sk, struct inet_bind_bucket *tb,
		    struct inet_bind2_bucket *tb2, unsigned short port);

/* Caller must disable local BH processing. */
int __inet_inherit_port(const struct sock *sk, struct sock *child);

void inet_put_port(struct sock *sk);

void inet_hashinfo2_init(struct inet_hashinfo *h, const char *name,
			 unsigned long numentries, int scale,
			 unsigned long low_limit,
			 unsigned long high_limit);
int inet_hashinfo2_init_mod(struct inet_hashinfo *h);

bool inet_ehash_insert(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk, bool *found_dup_sk);
bool inet_ehash_nolisten(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk,
			 bool *found_dup_sk);
int __inet_hash(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk);
int inet_hash(struct sock *sk);
void inet_unhash(struct sock *sk);

struct sock *__inet_lookup_listener(struct net *net,
				    struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
				    struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
				    const __be32 saddr, const __be16 sport,
				    const __be32 daddr,
				    const unsigned short hnum,
				    const int dif, const int sdif);

static inline struct sock *inet_lookup_listener(struct net *net,
		struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
		struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
		__be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
		__be32 daddr, __be16 dport, int dif, int sdif)
{}

/* Socket demux engine toys. */
/* What happens here is ugly; there's a pair of adjacent fields in
   struct inet_sock; __be16 dport followed by __u16 num.  We want to
   search by pair, so we combine the keys into a single 32bit value
   and compare with 32bit value read from &...->dport.  Let's at least
   make sure that it's not mixed with anything else...
   On 64bit targets we combine comparisons with pair of adjacent __be32
   fields in the same way.
*/
#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
#define INET_COMBINED_PORTS
#else /* __LITTLE_ENDIAN */
#define INET_COMBINED_PORTS(__sport, __dport)
#endif

#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
#define INET_ADDR_COOKIE
#else /* __LITTLE_ENDIAN */
#define INET_ADDR_COOKIE(__name, __saddr, __daddr)
#endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN */

static inline bool inet_match(struct net *net, const struct sock *sk,
			      const __addrpair cookie, const __portpair ports,
			      int dif, int sdif)
{}

/* Sockets in TCP_CLOSE state are _always_ taken out of the hash, so we need
 * not check it for lookups anymore, thanks Alexey. -DaveM
 */
struct sock *__inet_lookup_established(struct net *net,
				       struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
				       const __be32 saddr, const __be16 sport,
				       const __be32 daddr, const u16 hnum,
				       const int dif, const int sdif);

inet_ehashfn_t;

inet_ehashfn_t inet_ehashfn;

INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE();

struct sock *inet_lookup_reuseport(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
				   struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
				   __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
				   __be32 daddr, unsigned short hnum,
				   inet_ehashfn_t *ehashfn);

struct sock *inet_lookup_run_sk_lookup(struct net *net,
				       int protocol,
				       struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
				       __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
				       __be32 daddr, u16 hnum, const int dif,
				       inet_ehashfn_t *ehashfn);

static inline struct sock *
	inet_lookup_established(struct net *net, struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
				const __be32 saddr, const __be16 sport,
				const __be32 daddr, const __be16 dport,
				const int dif)
{}

static inline struct sock *__inet_lookup(struct net *net,
					 struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
					 struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
					 const __be32 saddr, const __be16 sport,
					 const __be32 daddr, const __be16 dport,
					 const int dif, const int sdif,
					 bool *refcounted)
{}

static inline struct sock *inet_lookup(struct net *net,
				       struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
				       struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
				       const __be32 saddr, const __be16 sport,
				       const __be32 daddr, const __be16 dport,
				       const int dif)
{}

static inline
struct sock *inet_steal_sock(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, int doff,
			     const __be32 saddr, const __be16 sport,
			     const __be32 daddr, const __be16 dport,
			     bool *refcounted, inet_ehashfn_t *ehashfn)
{}

static inline struct sock *__inet_lookup_skb(struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo,
					     struct sk_buff *skb,
					     int doff,
					     const __be16 sport,
					     const __be16 dport,
					     const int sdif,
					     bool *refcounted)
{}

static inline void sk_daddr_set(struct sock *sk, __be32 addr)
{}

static inline void sk_rcv_saddr_set(struct sock *sk, __be32 addr)
{}

int __inet_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
			struct sock *sk, u64 port_offset,
			int (*check_established)(struct inet_timewait_death_row *,
						 struct sock *, __u16,
						 struct inet_timewait_sock **));

int inet_hash_connect(struct inet_timewait_death_row *death_row,
		      struct sock *sk);
#endif /* _INET_HASHTABLES_H */