// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright 2008,2009 Ben Herrenschmidt <[email protected]>
* IBM Corp.
*
* Derived from arch/ppc/mm/init.c:
* Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas ([email protected])
*
* Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) ([email protected])
* and Cort Dougan (PReP) ([email protected])
* Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
*
* Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <asm/code-patching.h>
#include <asm/cputhreads.h>
#include <mm/mmu_decl.h>
/* The variables below are currently only used on 64-bit Book3E
* though this will probably be made common with other nohash
* implementations at some point
*/
int mmu_pte_psize; /* Page size used for PTE pages */
int mmu_vmemmap_psize; /* Page size used for the virtual mem map */
int book3e_htw_mode; /* HW tablewalk? Value is PPC_HTW_* */
unsigned long linear_map_top; /* Top of linear mapping */
/*
* Number of bytes to add to SPRN_SPRG_TLB_EXFRAME on crit/mcheck/debug
* exceptions. This is used for bolted and e6500 TLB miss handlers which
* do not modify this SPRG in the TLB miss code; for other TLB miss handlers,
* this is set to zero.
*/
int extlb_level_exc;
/*
* Handling of virtual linear page tables or indirect TLB entries
* flushing when PTE pages are freed
*/
void tlb_flush_pgtable(struct mmu_gather *tlb, unsigned long address)
{
int tsize = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_pte_psize].shift - 10;
if (book3e_htw_mode != PPC_HTW_NONE) {
unsigned long start = address & PMD_MASK;
unsigned long end = address + PMD_SIZE;
unsigned long size = 1UL << mmu_psize_defs[mmu_pte_psize].shift;
/* This isn't the most optimal, ideally we would factor out the
* while preempt & CPU mask mucking around, or even the IPI but
* it will do for now
*/
while (start < end) {
__flush_tlb_page(tlb->mm, start, tsize, 1);
start += size;
}
} else {
unsigned long rmask = 0xf000000000000000ul;
unsigned long rid = (address & rmask) | 0x1000000000000000ul;
unsigned long vpte = address & ~rmask;
vpte = (vpte >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 3)) & ~0xffful;
vpte |= rid;
__flush_tlb_page(tlb->mm, vpte, tsize, 0);
}
}
static void __init setup_page_sizes(void)
{
unsigned int tlb0cfg;
unsigned int eptcfg;
int psize;
unsigned int mmucfg = mfspr(SPRN_MMUCFG);
if ((mmucfg & MMUCFG_MAVN) == MMUCFG_MAVN_V1) {
unsigned int tlb1cfg = mfspr(SPRN_TLB1CFG);
unsigned int min_pg, max_pg;
min_pg = (tlb1cfg & TLBnCFG_MINSIZE) >> TLBnCFG_MINSIZE_SHIFT;
max_pg = (tlb1cfg & TLBnCFG_MAXSIZE) >> TLBnCFG_MAXSIZE_SHIFT;
for (psize = 0; psize < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; ++psize) {
struct mmu_psize_def *def;
unsigned int shift;
def = &mmu_psize_defs[psize];
shift = def->shift;
if (shift == 0 || shift & 1)
continue;
/* adjust to be in terms of 4^shift Kb */
shift = (shift - 10) >> 1;
if ((shift >= min_pg) && (shift <= max_pg))
def->flags |= MMU_PAGE_SIZE_DIRECT;
}
goto out;
}
if ((mmucfg & MMUCFG_MAVN) == MMUCFG_MAVN_V2) {
u32 tlb1cfg, tlb1ps;
tlb0cfg = mfspr(SPRN_TLB0CFG);
tlb1cfg = mfspr(SPRN_TLB1CFG);
tlb1ps = mfspr(SPRN_TLB1PS);
eptcfg = mfspr(SPRN_EPTCFG);
if ((tlb1cfg & TLBnCFG_IND) && (tlb0cfg & TLBnCFG_PT))
book3e_htw_mode = PPC_HTW_E6500;
/*
* We expect 4K subpage size and unrestricted indirect size.
* The lack of a restriction on indirect size is a Freescale
* extension, indicated by PSn = 0 but SPSn != 0.
*/
if (eptcfg != 2)
book3e_htw_mode = PPC_HTW_NONE;
for (psize = 0; psize < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; ++psize) {
struct mmu_psize_def *def = &mmu_psize_defs[psize];
if (!def->shift)
continue;
if (tlb1ps & (1U << (def->shift - 10))) {
def->flags |= MMU_PAGE_SIZE_DIRECT;
if (book3e_htw_mode && psize == MMU_PAGE_2M)
def->flags |= MMU_PAGE_SIZE_INDIRECT;
}
}
goto out;
}
out:
/* Cleanup array and print summary */
pr_info("MMU: Supported page sizes\n");
for (psize = 0; psize < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; ++psize) {
struct mmu_psize_def *def = &mmu_psize_defs[psize];
const char *__page_type_names[] = {
"unsupported",
"direct",
"indirect",
"direct & indirect"
};
if (def->flags == 0) {
def->shift = 0;
continue;
}
pr_info(" %8ld KB as %s\n", 1ul << (def->shift - 10),
__page_type_names[def->flags & 0x3]);
}
}
/*
* Early initialization of the MMU TLB code
*/
static void early_init_this_mmu(void)
{
unsigned int mas4;
/* Set MAS4 based on page table setting */
mas4 = 0x4 << MAS4_WIMGED_SHIFT;
switch (book3e_htw_mode) {
case PPC_HTW_E6500:
mas4 |= MAS4_INDD;
mas4 |= BOOK3E_PAGESZ_2M << MAS4_TSIZED_SHIFT;
mas4 |= MAS4_TLBSELD(1);
mmu_pte_psize = MMU_PAGE_2M;
break;
case PPC_HTW_NONE:
mas4 |= BOOK3E_PAGESZ_4K << MAS4_TSIZED_SHIFT;
mmu_pte_psize = mmu_virtual_psize;
break;
}
mtspr(SPRN_MAS4, mas4);
unsigned int num_cams;
bool map = true;
/* use a quarter of the TLBCAM for bolted linear map */
num_cams = (mfspr(SPRN_TLB1CFG) & TLBnCFG_N_ENTRY) / 4;
/*
* Only do the mapping once per core, or else the
* transient mapping would cause problems.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
if (hweight32(get_tensr()) > 1)
map = false;
#endif
if (map)
linear_map_top = map_mem_in_cams(linear_map_top,
num_cams, false, true);
/* A sync won't hurt us after mucking around with
* the MMU configuration
*/
mb();
}
static void __init early_init_mmu_global(void)
{
/*
* Freescale booke only supports 4K pages in TLB0, so use that.
*/
mmu_vmemmap_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
/* XXX This code only checks for TLB 0 capabilities and doesn't
* check what page size combos are supported by the HW. It
* also doesn't handle the case where a separate array holds
* the IND entries from the array loaded by the PT.
*/
/* Look for supported page sizes */
setup_page_sizes();
/*
* If we want to use HW tablewalk, enable it by patching the TLB miss
* handlers to branch to the one dedicated to it.
*/
extlb_level_exc = EX_TLB_SIZE;
switch (book3e_htw_mode) {
case PPC_HTW_E6500:
patch_exception(0x1c0, exc_data_tlb_miss_e6500_book3e);
patch_exception(0x1e0, exc_instruction_tlb_miss_e6500_book3e);
break;
}
pr_info("MMU: Book3E HW tablewalk %s\n",
book3e_htw_mode != PPC_HTW_NONE ? "enabled" : "not supported");
/* Set the global containing the top of the linear mapping
* for use by the TLB miss code
*/
linear_map_top = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
ioremap_bot = IOREMAP_BASE;
}
static void __init early_mmu_set_memory_limit(void)
{
/*
* Limit memory so we dont have linear faults.
* Unlike memblock_set_current_limit, which limits
* memory available during early boot, this permanently
* reduces the memory available to Linux. We need to
* do this because highmem is not supported on 64-bit.
*/
memblock_enforce_memory_limit(linear_map_top);
memblock_set_current_limit(linear_map_top);
}
/* boot cpu only */
void __init early_init_mmu(void)
{
early_init_mmu_global();
early_init_this_mmu();
early_mmu_set_memory_limit();
}
void early_init_mmu_secondary(void)
{
early_init_this_mmu();
}
void setup_initial_memory_limit(phys_addr_t first_memblock_base,
phys_addr_t first_memblock_size)
{
/*
* On FSL Embedded 64-bit, usually all RAM is bolted, but with
* unusual memory sizes it's possible for some RAM to not be mapped
* (such RAM is not used at all by Linux, since we don't support
* highmem on 64-bit). We limit ppc64_rma_size to what would be
* mappable if this memblock is the only one. Additional memblocks
* can only increase, not decrease, the amount that ends up getting
* mapped. We still limit max to 1G even if we'll eventually map
* more. This is due to what the early init code is set up to do.
*
* We crop it to the size of the first MEMBLOCK to
* avoid going over total available memory just in case...
*/
unsigned long linear_sz;
unsigned int num_cams;
/* use a quarter of the TLBCAM for bolted linear map */
num_cams = (mfspr(SPRN_TLB1CFG) & TLBnCFG_N_ENTRY) / 4;
linear_sz = map_mem_in_cams(first_memblock_size, num_cams, true, true);
ppc64_rma_size = min_t(u64, linear_sz, 0x40000000);
/* Finally limit subsequent allocations */
memblock_set_current_limit(first_memblock_base + ppc64_rma_size);
}
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