// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ /* * ext4_jbd2.h * * Written by Stephen C. Tweedie <[email protected]>, 1999 * * Copyright 1998--1999 Red Hat corp --- All Rights Reserved * * Ext4-specific journaling extensions. */ #ifndef _EXT4_JBD2_H #define _EXT4_JBD2_H #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/jbd2.h> #include "ext4.h" #define EXT4_JOURNAL(inode) … /* Define the number of blocks we need to account to a transaction to * modify one block of data. * * We may have to touch one inode, one bitmap buffer, up to three * indirection blocks, the group and superblock summaries, and the data * block to complete the transaction. * * For extents-enabled fs we may have to allocate and modify up to * 5 levels of tree, data block (for each of these we need bitmap + group * summaries), root which is stored in the inode, sb */ #define EXT4_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) … /* Extended attribute operations touch at most two data buffers, * two bitmap buffers, and two group summaries, in addition to the inode * and the superblock, which are already accounted for. */ #define EXT4_XATTR_TRANS_BLOCKS … /* Define the minimum size for a transaction which modifies data. This * needs to take into account the fact that we may end up modifying two * quota files too (one for the group, one for the user quota). The * superblock only gets updated once, of course, so don't bother * counting that again for the quota updates. */ #define EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) … /* * Define the number of metadata blocks we need to account to modify data. * * This include super block, inode block, quota blocks and xattr blocks */ #define EXT4_META_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) … /* Define an arbitrary limit for the amount of data we will anticipate * writing to any given transaction. For unbounded transactions such as * write(2) and truncate(2) we can write more than this, but we always * start off at the maximum transaction size and grow the transaction * optimistically as we go. */ #define EXT4_MAX_TRANS_DATA … /* We break up a large truncate or write transaction once the handle's * buffer credits gets this low, we need either to extend the * transaction or to start a new one. Reserve enough space here for * inode, bitmap, superblock, group and indirection updates for at least * one block, plus two quota updates. Quota allocations are not * needed. */ #define EXT4_RESERVE_TRANS_BLOCKS … /* * Number of credits needed if we need to insert an entry into a * directory. For each new index block, we need 4 blocks (old index * block, new index block, bitmap block, bg summary). For normal * htree directories there are 2 levels; if the largedir feature * enabled it's 3 levels. */ #define EXT4_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS … #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA /* Amount of blocks needed for quota update - we know that the structure was * allocated so we need to update only data block */ #define EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) … /* Amount of blocks needed for quota insert/delete - we do some block writes * but inode, sb and group updates are done only once */ #define EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(sb) … #define EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(sb) … #else #define EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS … #define EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS … #define EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS … #endif #define EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) … #define EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS(sb) … #define EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_DEL_BLOCKS(sb) … /* * Ext4 handle operation types -- for logging purposes */ #define EXT4_HT_MISC … #define EXT4_HT_INODE … #define EXT4_HT_WRITE_PAGE … #define EXT4_HT_MAP_BLOCKS … #define EXT4_HT_DIR … #define EXT4_HT_TRUNCATE … #define EXT4_HT_QUOTA … #define EXT4_HT_RESIZE … #define EXT4_HT_MIGRATE … #define EXT4_HT_MOVE_EXTENTS … #define EXT4_HT_XATTR … #define EXT4_HT_EXT_CONVERT … #define EXT4_HT_MAX … /** * struct ext4_journal_cb_entry - Base structure for callback information. * * This struct is a 'seed' structure for a using with your own callback * structs. If you are using callbacks you must allocate one of these * or another struct of your own definition which has this struct * as it's first element and pass it to ext4_journal_callback_add(). */ struct ext4_journal_cb_entry { … }; /** * ext4_journal_callback_add: add a function to call after transaction commit * @handle: active journal transaction handle to register callback on * @func: callback function to call after the transaction has committed: * @sb: superblock of current filesystem for transaction * @jce: returned journal callback data * @rc: journal state at commit (0 = transaction committed properly) * @jce: journal callback data (internal and function private data struct) * * The registered function will be called in the context of the journal thread * after the transaction for which the handle was created has completed. * * No locks are held when the callback function is called, so it is safe to * call blocking functions from within the callback, but the callback should * not block or run for too long, or the filesystem will be blocked waiting for * the next transaction to commit. No journaling functions can be used, or * there is a risk of deadlock. * * There is no guaranteed calling order of multiple registered callbacks on * the same transaction. */ static inline void _ext4_journal_callback_add(handle_t *handle, struct ext4_journal_cb_entry *jce) { … } static inline void ext4_journal_callback_add(handle_t *handle, void (*func)(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_journal_cb_entry *jce, int rc), struct ext4_journal_cb_entry *jce) { … } /** * ext4_journal_callback_del: delete a registered callback * @handle: active journal transaction handle on which callback was registered * @jce: registered journal callback entry to unregister * Return true if object was successfully removed */ static inline bool ext4_journal_callback_try_del(handle_t *handle, struct ext4_journal_cb_entry *jce) { … } int ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, struct ext4_iloc *iloc); /* * On success, We end up with an outstanding reference count against * iloc->bh. This _must_ be cleaned up later. */ int ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, struct ext4_iloc *iloc); #define ext4_mark_inode_dirty(__h, __i) … int __ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, const char *func, unsigned int line); int ext4_expand_extra_isize(struct inode *inode, unsigned int new_extra_isize, struct ext4_iloc *iloc); /* * Wrapper functions with which ext4 calls into JBD. */ int __ext4_journal_get_write_access(const char *where, unsigned int line, handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh, enum ext4_journal_trigger_type trigger_type); int __ext4_forget(const char *where, unsigned int line, handle_t *handle, int is_metadata, struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *bh, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr); int __ext4_journal_get_create_access(const char *where, unsigned int line, handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh, enum ext4_journal_trigger_type trigger_type); int __ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(const char *where, unsigned int line, handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *bh); #define ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, sb, bh, trigger_type) … #define ext4_forget(handle, is_metadata, inode, bh, block_nr) … #define ext4_journal_get_create_access(handle, sb, bh, trigger_type) … #define ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, bh) … handle_t *__ext4_journal_start_sb(struct inode *inode, struct super_block *sb, unsigned int line, int type, int blocks, int rsv_blocks, int revoke_creds); int __ext4_journal_stop(const char *where, unsigned int line, handle_t *handle); #define EXT4_NOJOURNAL_MAX_REF_COUNT … /* Note: Do not use this for NULL handles. This is only to determine if * a properly allocated handle is using a journal or not. */ static inline int ext4_handle_valid(handle_t *handle) { … } static inline void ext4_handle_sync(handle_t *handle) { … } static inline int ext4_handle_is_aborted(handle_t *handle) { … } static inline int ext4_free_metadata_revoke_credits(struct super_block *sb, int blocks) { … } static inline int ext4_trans_default_revoke_credits(struct super_block *sb) { … } #define ext4_journal_start_sb(sb, type, nblocks) … #define ext4_journal_start(inode, type, nblocks) … #define ext4_journal_start_with_reserve(inode, type, blocks, rsv_blocks) … #define ext4_journal_start_with_revoke(inode, type, blocks, revoke_creds) … static inline handle_t *__ext4_journal_start(struct inode *inode, unsigned int line, int type, int blocks, int rsv_blocks, int revoke_creds) { … } #define ext4_journal_stop(handle) … #define ext4_journal_start_reserved(handle, type) … handle_t *__ext4_journal_start_reserved(handle_t *handle, unsigned int line, int type); static inline handle_t *ext4_journal_current_handle(void) { … } static inline int ext4_journal_extend(handle_t *handle, int nblocks, int revoke) { … } static inline int ext4_journal_restart(handle_t *handle, int nblocks, int revoke) { … } int __ext4_journal_ensure_credits(handle_t *handle, int check_cred, int extend_cred, int revoke_cred); /* * Ensure @handle has at least @check_creds credits available. If not, * transaction will be extended or restarted to contain at least @extend_cred * credits. Before restarting transaction @fn is executed to allow for cleanup * before the transaction is restarted. * * The return value is < 0 in case of error, 0 in case the handle has enough * credits or transaction extension succeeded, 1 in case transaction had to be * restarted. */ #define ext4_journal_ensure_credits_fn(handle, check_cred, extend_cred, \ revoke_cred, fn) … /* * Ensure given handle has at least requested amount of credits available, * possibly restarting transaction if needed. We also make sure the transaction * has space for at least ext4_trans_default_revoke_credits(sb) revoke records * as freeing one or two blocks is very common pattern and requesting this is * very cheap. */ static inline int ext4_journal_ensure_credits(handle_t *handle, int credits, int revoke_creds) { … } static inline int ext4_journal_blocks_per_page(struct inode *inode) { … } static inline int ext4_journal_force_commit(journal_t *journal) { … } static inline int ext4_jbd2_inode_add_write(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, loff_t start_byte, loff_t length) { … } static inline int ext4_jbd2_inode_add_wait(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, loff_t start_byte, loff_t length) { … } static inline void ext4_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int datasync) { … } /* super.c */ int ext4_force_commit(struct super_block *sb); /* * Ext4 inode journal modes */ #define EXT4_INODE_JOURNAL_DATA_MODE … #define EXT4_INODE_ORDERED_DATA_MODE … #define EXT4_INODE_WRITEBACK_DATA_MODE … int ext4_inode_journal_mode(struct inode *inode); static inline int ext4_should_journal_data(struct inode *inode) { … } static inline int ext4_should_order_data(struct inode *inode) { … } static inline int ext4_should_writeback_data(struct inode *inode) { … } static inline int ext4_free_data_revoke_credits(struct inode *inode, int blocks) { … } /* * This function controls whether or not we should try to go down the * dioread_nolock code paths, which makes it safe to avoid taking * i_rwsem for direct I/O reads. This only works for extent-based * files, and it doesn't work if data journaling is enabled, since the * dioread_nolock code uses b_private to pass information back to the * I/O completion handler, and this conflicts with the jbd's use of * b_private. */ static inline int ext4_should_dioread_nolock(struct inode *inode) { … } #endif /* _EXT4_JBD2_H */