linux/drivers/clocksource/acpi_pm.c

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * linux/drivers/clocksource/acpi_pm.c
 *
 * This file contains the ACPI PM based clocksource.
 *
 * This code was largely moved from the i386 timer_pm.c file
 * which was (C) Dominik Brodowski <[email protected]> 2003
 * and contained the following comments:
 *
 * Driver to use the Power Management Timer (PMTMR) available in some
 * southbridges as primary timing source for the Linux kernel.
 *
 * Based on parts of linux/drivers/acpi/hardware/hwtimer.c, timer_pit.c,
 * timer_hpet.c, and on Arjan van de Ven's implementation for 2.4.
 */

#include <linux/acpi_pmtmr.h>
#include <linux/clocksource.h>
#include <linux/timex.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/time.h>

/*
 * The I/O port the PMTMR resides at.
 * The location is detected during setup_arch(),
 * in arch/i386/kernel/acpi/boot.c
 */
u32 pmtmr_ioport __read_mostly;

static inline u32 read_pmtmr(void)
{ … }

u32 acpi_pm_read_verified(void)
{ … }

static u64 acpi_pm_read(struct clocksource *cs)
{ … }

static struct clocksource clocksource_acpi_pm = …;


#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
static int acpi_pm_good;
static int __init acpi_pm_good_setup(char *__str)
{ … }
__setup(…);

static u64 acpi_pm_read_slow(struct clocksource *cs)
{ … }

static inline void acpi_pm_need_workaround(void)
{ … }

/*
 * PIIX4 Errata:
 *
 * The power management timer may return improper results when read.
 * Although the timer value settles properly after incrementing,
 * while incrementing there is a 3 ns window every 69.8 ns where the
 * timer value is indeterminate (a 4.2% chance that the data will be
 * incorrect when read). As a result, the ACPI free running count up
 * timer specification is violated due to erroneous reads.
 */
static void acpi_pm_check_blacklist(struct pci_dev *dev)
{ … }
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_3,
			acpi_pm_check_blacklist);

static void acpi_pm_check_graylist(struct pci_dev *dev)
{ … }
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_0,
			acpi_pm_check_graylist);
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SERVERWORKS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_LE,
			acpi_pm_check_graylist);
#endif

#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
#include <asm/mach_timer.h>
#define PMTMR_EXPECTED_RATE …
/*
 * Some boards have the PMTMR running way too fast. We check
 * the PMTMR rate against PIT channel 2 to catch these cases.
 */
static int verify_pmtmr_rate(void)
{
	u64 value1, value2;
	unsigned long count, delta;

	mach_prepare_counter();
	value1 = clocksource_acpi_pm.read(&clocksource_acpi_pm);
	mach_countup(&count);
	value2 = clocksource_acpi_pm.read(&clocksource_acpi_pm);
	delta = (value2 - value1) & ACPI_PM_MASK;

	/* Check that the PMTMR delta is within 5% of what we expect */
	if (delta < (PMTMR_EXPECTED_RATE * 19) / 20 ||
	    delta > (PMTMR_EXPECTED_RATE * 21) / 20) {
		pr_info("PM-Timer running at invalid rate: %lu%% of normal - aborting.\n",
			100UL * delta / PMTMR_EXPECTED_RATE);
		return -1;
	}

	return 0;
}
#else
#define verify_pmtmr_rate() …
#endif

/* Number of monotonicity checks to perform during initialization */
#define ACPI_PM_MONOTONICITY_CHECKS …
/* Number of reads we try to get two different values */
#define ACPI_PM_READ_CHECKS …

static int __init init_acpi_pm_clocksource(void)
{ … }

/* We use fs_initcall because we want the PCI fixups to have run
 * but we still need to load before device_initcall
 */
fs_initcall(init_acpi_pm_clocksource);

/*
 * Allow an override of the IOPort. Stupid BIOSes do not tell us about
 * the PMTimer, but we might know where it is.
 */
static int __init parse_pmtmr(char *arg)
{ … }
__setup(…);