#!/bin/bash
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
# Please run as root
# Kselftest framework requirement - SKIP code is 4.
ksft_skip=4
count_total=0
count_pass=0
count_fail=0
count_skip=0
exitcode=0
usage() {
cat <<EOF
usage: ${BASH_SOURCE[0]:-$0} [ options ]
-a: run all tests, including extra ones (other than destructive ones)
-t: specify specific categories to tests to run
-h: display this message
-n: disable TAP output
-d: run destructive tests
The default behavior is to run required tests only. If -a is specified,
will run all tests.
Alternatively, specific groups tests can be run by passing a string
to the -t argument containing one or more of the following categories
separated by spaces:
- mmap
tests for mmap(2)
- gup_test
tests for gup
- userfaultfd
tests for userfaultfd(2)
- compaction
a test for the patch "Allow compaction of unevictable pages"
- mlock
tests for mlock(2)
- mremap
tests for mremap(2)
- hugevm
tests for very large virtual address space
- vmalloc
vmalloc smoke tests
- hmm
hmm smoke tests
- madv_populate
test memadvise(2) MADV_POPULATE_{READ,WRITE} options
- memfd_secret
test memfd_secret(2)
- process_mrelease
test process_mrelease(2)
- ksm
ksm tests that do not require >=2 NUMA nodes
- ksm_numa
ksm tests that require >=2 NUMA nodes
- pkey
memory protection key tests
- soft_dirty
test soft dirty page bit semantics
- pagemap
test pagemap_scan IOCTL
- cow
test copy-on-write semantics
- thp
test transparent huge pages
- hugetlb
test hugetlbfs huge pages
- migration
invoke move_pages(2) to exercise the migration entry code
paths in the kernel
- mkdirty
test handling of code that might set PTE/PMD dirty in
read-only VMAs
- mdwe
test prctl(PR_SET_MDWE, ...)
example: ./run_vmtests.sh -t "hmm mmap ksm"
EOF
exit 0
}
RUN_ALL=false
RUN_DESTRUCTIVE=false
TAP_PREFIX="# "
while getopts "aht:n" OPT; do
case ${OPT} in
"a") RUN_ALL=true ;;
"h") usage ;;
"t") VM_SELFTEST_ITEMS=${OPTARG} ;;
"n") TAP_PREFIX= ;;
"d") RUN_DESTRUCTIVE=true ;;
esac
done
shift $((OPTIND -1))
# default behavior: run all tests
VM_SELFTEST_ITEMS=${VM_SELFTEST_ITEMS:-default}
test_selected() {
if [ "$VM_SELFTEST_ITEMS" == "default" ]; then
# If no VM_SELFTEST_ITEMS are specified, run all tests
return 0
fi
# If test selected argument is one of the test items
if [[ " ${VM_SELFTEST_ITEMS[*]} " =~ " ${1} " ]]; then
return 0
else
return 1
fi
}
run_gup_matrix() {
# -t: thp=on, -T: thp=off, -H: hugetlb=on
local hugetlb_mb=$(( needmem_KB / 1024 ))
for huge in -t -T "-H -m $hugetlb_mb"; do
# -u: gup-fast, -U: gup-basic, -a: pin-fast, -b: pin-basic, -L: pin-longterm
for test_cmd in -u -U -a -b -L; do
# -w: write=1, -W: write=0
for write in -w -W; do
# -S: shared
for share in -S " "; do
# -n: How many pages to fetch together? 512 is special
# because it's default thp size (or 2M on x86), 123 to
# just test partial gup when hit a huge in whatever form
for num in "-n 1" "-n 512" "-n 123"; do
CATEGORY="gup_test" run_test ./gup_test \
$huge $test_cmd $write $share $num
done
done
done
done
done
}
# get huge pagesize and freepages from /proc/meminfo
while read -r name size unit; do
if [ "$name" = "HugePages_Free:" ]; then
freepgs="$size"
fi
if [ "$name" = "Hugepagesize:" ]; then
hpgsize_KB="$size"
fi
done < /proc/meminfo
# Simple hugetlbfs tests have a hardcoded minimum requirement of
# huge pages totaling 256MB (262144KB) in size. The userfaultfd
# hugetlb test requires a minimum of 2 * nr_cpus huge pages. Take
# both of these requirements into account and attempt to increase
# number of huge pages available.
nr_cpus=$(nproc)
uffd_min_KB=$((hpgsize_KB * nr_cpus * 2))
hugetlb_min_KB=$((256 * 1024))
if [[ $uffd_min_KB -gt $hugetlb_min_KB ]]; then
needmem_KB=$uffd_min_KB
else
needmem_KB=$hugetlb_min_KB
fi
# set proper nr_hugepages
if [ -n "$freepgs" ] && [ -n "$hpgsize_KB" ]; then
nr_hugepgs=$(cat /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages)
needpgs=$((needmem_KB / hpgsize_KB))
tries=2
while [ "$tries" -gt 0 ] && [ "$freepgs" -lt "$needpgs" ]; do
lackpgs=$((needpgs - freepgs))
echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
if ! echo $((lackpgs + nr_hugepgs)) > /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages; then
echo "Please run this test as root"
exit $ksft_skip
fi
while read -r name size unit; do
if [ "$name" = "HugePages_Free:" ]; then
freepgs=$size
fi
done < /proc/meminfo
tries=$((tries - 1))
done
if [ "$freepgs" -lt "$needpgs" ]; then
printf "Not enough huge pages available (%d < %d)\n" \
"$freepgs" "$needpgs"
fi
else
echo "no hugetlbfs support in kernel?"
exit 1
fi
# filter 64bit architectures
ARCH64STR="arm64 mips64 parisc64 ppc64 ppc64le riscv64 s390x sparc64 x86_64"
if [ -z "$ARCH" ]; then
ARCH=$(uname -m 2>/dev/null | sed -e 's/aarch64.*/arm64/')
fi
VADDR64=0
echo "$ARCH64STR" | grep "$ARCH" &>/dev/null && VADDR64=1
tap_prefix() {
sed -e "s/^/${TAP_PREFIX}/"
}
tap_output() {
if [[ ! -z "$TAP_PREFIX" ]]; then
read str
echo $str
fi
}
pretty_name() {
echo "$*" | sed -e 's/^\(bash \)\?\.\///'
}
# Usage: run_test [test binary] [arbitrary test arguments...]
run_test() {
if test_selected ${CATEGORY}; then
# On memory constrainted systems some tests can fail to allocate hugepages.
# perform some cleanup before the test for a higher success rate.
if [ ${CATEGORY} == "thp" ] | [ ${CATEGORY} == "hugetlb" ]; then
echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
sleep 2
echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/compact_memory
sleep 2
fi
local test=$(pretty_name "$*")
local title="running $*"
local sep=$(echo -n "$title" | tr "[:graph:][:space:]" -)
printf "%s\n%s\n%s\n" "$sep" "$title" "$sep" | tap_prefix
("$@" 2>&1) | tap_prefix
local ret=${PIPESTATUS[0]}
count_total=$(( count_total + 1 ))
if [ $ret -eq 0 ]; then
count_pass=$(( count_pass + 1 ))
echo "[PASS]" | tap_prefix
echo "ok ${count_total} ${test}" | tap_output
elif [ $ret -eq $ksft_skip ]; then
count_skip=$(( count_skip + 1 ))
echo "[SKIP]" | tap_prefix
echo "ok ${count_total} ${test} # SKIP" | tap_output
exitcode=$ksft_skip
else
count_fail=$(( count_fail + 1 ))
echo "[FAIL]" | tap_prefix
echo "not ok ${count_total} ${test} # exit=$ret" | tap_output
exitcode=1
fi
fi # test_selected
}
echo "TAP version 13" | tap_output
CATEGORY="hugetlb" run_test ./hugepage-mmap
shmmax=$(cat /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax)
shmall=$(cat /proc/sys/kernel/shmall)
echo 268435456 > /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax
echo 4194304 > /proc/sys/kernel/shmall
CATEGORY="hugetlb" run_test ./hugepage-shm
echo "$shmmax" > /proc/sys/kernel/shmmax
echo "$shmall" > /proc/sys/kernel/shmall
CATEGORY="hugetlb" run_test ./map_hugetlb
CATEGORY="hugetlb" run_test ./hugepage-mremap
CATEGORY="hugetlb" run_test ./hugepage-vmemmap
CATEGORY="hugetlb" run_test ./hugetlb-madvise
CATEGORY="hugetlb" run_test ./hugetlb_dio
nr_hugepages_tmp=$(cat /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages)
# For this test, we need one and just one huge page
echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages
CATEGORY="hugetlb" run_test ./hugetlb_fault_after_madv
CATEGORY="hugetlb" run_test ./hugetlb_madv_vs_map
# Restore the previous number of huge pages, since further tests rely on it
echo "$nr_hugepages_tmp" > /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages
if test_selected "hugetlb"; then
echo "NOTE: These hugetlb tests provide minimal coverage. Use" | tap_prefix
echo " https://github.com/libhugetlbfs/libhugetlbfs.git for" | tap_prefix
echo " hugetlb regression testing." | tap_prefix
fi
CATEGORY="mmap" run_test ./map_fixed_noreplace
if $RUN_ALL; then
run_gup_matrix
else
# get_user_pages_fast() benchmark
CATEGORY="gup_test" run_test ./gup_test -u
# pin_user_pages_fast() benchmark
CATEGORY="gup_test" run_test ./gup_test -a
fi
# Dump pages 0, 19, and 4096, using pin_user_pages:
CATEGORY="gup_test" run_test ./gup_test -ct -F 0x1 0 19 0x1000
CATEGORY="gup_test" run_test ./gup_longterm
CATEGORY="userfaultfd" run_test ./uffd-unit-tests
uffd_stress_bin=./uffd-stress
CATEGORY="userfaultfd" run_test ${uffd_stress_bin} anon 20 16
# Hugetlb tests require source and destination huge pages. Pass in half
# the size of the free pages we have, which is used for *each*.
half_ufd_size_MB=$((freepgs / 2))
CATEGORY="userfaultfd" run_test ${uffd_stress_bin} hugetlb "$half_ufd_size_MB" 32
CATEGORY="userfaultfd" run_test ${uffd_stress_bin} hugetlb-private "$half_ufd_size_MB" 32
CATEGORY="userfaultfd" run_test ${uffd_stress_bin} shmem 20 16
CATEGORY="userfaultfd" run_test ${uffd_stress_bin} shmem-private 20 16
#cleanup
echo "$nr_hugepgs" > /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages
CATEGORY="compaction" run_test ./compaction_test
if command -v sudo &> /dev/null;
then
CATEGORY="mlock" run_test sudo -u nobody ./on-fault-limit
else
echo "# SKIP ./on-fault-limit"
fi
CATEGORY="mmap" run_test ./map_populate
CATEGORY="mlock" run_test ./mlock-random-test
CATEGORY="mlock" run_test ./mlock2-tests
CATEGORY="process_mrelease" run_test ./mrelease_test
CATEGORY="mremap" run_test ./mremap_test
CATEGORY="hugetlb" run_test ./thuge-gen
CATEGORY="hugetlb" run_test ./charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh -cgroup-v2
CATEGORY="hugetlb" run_test ./hugetlb_reparenting_test.sh -cgroup-v2
if $RUN_DESTRUCTIVE; then
nr_hugepages_tmp=$(cat /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages)
enable_soft_offline=$(cat /proc/sys/vm/enable_soft_offline)
echo 8 > /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages
CATEGORY="hugetlb" run_test ./hugetlb-soft-offline
echo "$nr_hugepages_tmp" > /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages
echo "$enable_soft_offline" > /proc/sys/vm/enable_soft_offline
CATEGORY="hugetlb" run_test ./hugetlb-read-hwpoison
fi
if [ $VADDR64 -ne 0 ]; then
# set overcommit_policy as OVERCOMMIT_ALWAYS so that kernel
# allows high virtual address allocation requests independent
# of platform's physical memory.
prev_policy=$(cat /proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory)
echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory
CATEGORY="hugevm" run_test ./virtual_address_range
echo $prev_policy > /proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory
# va high address boundary switch test
ARCH_ARM64="arm64"
prev_nr_hugepages=$(cat /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages)
if [ "$ARCH" == "$ARCH_ARM64" ]; then
echo 6 > /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages
fi
CATEGORY="hugevm" run_test bash ./va_high_addr_switch.sh
if [ "$ARCH" == "$ARCH_ARM64" ]; then
echo $prev_nr_hugepages > /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages
fi
fi # VADDR64
# vmalloc stability smoke test
CATEGORY="vmalloc" run_test bash ./test_vmalloc.sh smoke
CATEGORY="mremap" run_test ./mremap_dontunmap
CATEGORY="hmm" run_test bash ./test_hmm.sh smoke
# MADV_POPULATE_READ and MADV_POPULATE_WRITE tests
CATEGORY="madv_populate" run_test ./madv_populate
if [ -x ./memfd_secret ]
then
(echo 0 | sudo tee /proc/sys/kernel/yama/ptrace_scope 2>&1) | tap_prefix
CATEGORY="memfd_secret" run_test ./memfd_secret
fi
# KSM KSM_MERGE_TIME_HUGE_PAGES test with size of 100
CATEGORY="ksm" run_test ./ksm_tests -H -s 100
# KSM KSM_MERGE_TIME test with size of 100
CATEGORY="ksm" run_test ./ksm_tests -P -s 100
# KSM MADV_MERGEABLE test with 10 identical pages
CATEGORY="ksm" run_test ./ksm_tests -M -p 10
# KSM unmerge test
CATEGORY="ksm" run_test ./ksm_tests -U
# KSM test with 10 zero pages and use_zero_pages = 0
CATEGORY="ksm" run_test ./ksm_tests -Z -p 10 -z 0
# KSM test with 10 zero pages and use_zero_pages = 1
CATEGORY="ksm" run_test ./ksm_tests -Z -p 10 -z 1
# KSM test with 2 NUMA nodes and merge_across_nodes = 1
CATEGORY="ksm_numa" run_test ./ksm_tests -N -m 1
# KSM test with 2 NUMA nodes and merge_across_nodes = 0
CATEGORY="ksm_numa" run_test ./ksm_tests -N -m 0
CATEGORY="ksm" run_test ./ksm_functional_tests
# protection_keys tests
nr_hugepgs=$(cat /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages)
if [ -x ./protection_keys_32 ]
then
CATEGORY="pkey" run_test ./protection_keys_32
fi
if [ -x ./protection_keys_64 ]
then
CATEGORY="pkey" run_test ./protection_keys_64
fi
echo "$nr_hugepgs" > /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages
if [ -x ./soft-dirty ]
then
CATEGORY="soft_dirty" run_test ./soft-dirty
fi
CATEGORY="pagemap" run_test ./pagemap_ioctl
# COW tests
CATEGORY="cow" run_test ./cow
CATEGORY="thp" run_test ./khugepaged
CATEGORY="thp" run_test ./khugepaged -s 2
CATEGORY="thp" run_test ./transhuge-stress -d 20
# Try to create XFS if not provided
if [ -z "${SPLIT_HUGE_PAGE_TEST_XFS_PATH}" ]; then
if test_selected "thp"; then
if grep xfs /proc/filesystems &>/dev/null; then
XFS_IMG=$(mktemp /tmp/xfs_img_XXXXXX)
SPLIT_HUGE_PAGE_TEST_XFS_PATH=$(mktemp -d /tmp/xfs_dir_XXXXXX)
truncate -s 314572800 ${XFS_IMG}
mkfs.xfs -q ${XFS_IMG}
mount -o loop ${XFS_IMG} ${SPLIT_HUGE_PAGE_TEST_XFS_PATH}
MOUNTED_XFS=1
fi
fi
fi
CATEGORY="thp" run_test ./split_huge_page_test ${SPLIT_HUGE_PAGE_TEST_XFS_PATH}
if [ -n "${MOUNTED_XFS}" ]; then
umount ${SPLIT_HUGE_PAGE_TEST_XFS_PATH}
rmdir ${SPLIT_HUGE_PAGE_TEST_XFS_PATH}
rm -f ${XFS_IMG}
fi
CATEGORY="migration" run_test ./migration
CATEGORY="mkdirty" run_test ./mkdirty
CATEGORY="mdwe" run_test ./mdwe_test
echo "SUMMARY: PASS=${count_pass} SKIP=${count_skip} FAIL=${count_fail}" | tap_prefix
echo "1..${count_total}" | tap_output
exit $exitcode