// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <stdint.h>
#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include <linux/if_ether.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/ip.h>
#include <linux/pkt_cls.h>
#include <linux/tcp.h>
#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
#include <bpf/bpf_endian.h>
/* the maximum delay we are willing to add (drop packets beyond that) */
#define TIME_HORIZON_NS (2000 * 1000 * 1000)
#define NS_PER_SEC 1000000000
#define ECN_HORIZON_NS 5000000
#define THROTTLE_RATE_BPS (5 * 1000 * 1000)
/* flow_key => last_tstamp timestamp used */
struct {
__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH);
__type(key, uint32_t);
__type(value, uint64_t);
__uint(max_entries, 1);
} flow_map SEC(".maps");
static inline int throttle_flow(struct __sk_buff *skb)
{
int key = 0;
uint64_t *last_tstamp = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&flow_map, &key);
uint64_t delay_ns = ((uint64_t)skb->len) * NS_PER_SEC /
THROTTLE_RATE_BPS;
uint64_t now = bpf_ktime_get_ns();
uint64_t tstamp, next_tstamp = 0;
if (last_tstamp)
next_tstamp = *last_tstamp + delay_ns;
tstamp = skb->tstamp;
if (tstamp < now)
tstamp = now;
/* should we throttle? */
if (next_tstamp <= tstamp) {
if (bpf_map_update_elem(&flow_map, &key, &tstamp, BPF_ANY))
return TC_ACT_SHOT;
return TC_ACT_OK;
}
/* do not queue past the time horizon */
if (next_tstamp - now >= TIME_HORIZON_NS)
return TC_ACT_SHOT;
/* set ecn bit, if needed */
if (next_tstamp - now >= ECN_HORIZON_NS)
bpf_skb_ecn_set_ce(skb);
if (bpf_map_update_elem(&flow_map, &key, &next_tstamp, BPF_EXIST))
return TC_ACT_SHOT;
skb->tstamp = next_tstamp;
return TC_ACT_OK;
}
static inline int handle_tcp(struct __sk_buff *skb, struct tcphdr *tcp)
{
void *data_end = (void *)(long)skb->data_end;
/* drop malformed packets */
if ((void *)(tcp + 1) > data_end)
return TC_ACT_SHOT;
if (tcp->dest == bpf_htons(9000))
return throttle_flow(skb);
return TC_ACT_OK;
}
static inline int handle_ipv4(struct __sk_buff *skb)
{
void *data_end = (void *)(long)skb->data_end;
void *data = (void *)(long)skb->data;
struct iphdr *iph;
uint32_t ihl;
/* drop malformed packets */
if (data + sizeof(struct ethhdr) > data_end)
return TC_ACT_SHOT;
iph = (struct iphdr *)(data + sizeof(struct ethhdr));
if ((void *)(iph + 1) > data_end)
return TC_ACT_SHOT;
ihl = iph->ihl * 4;
if (((void *)iph) + ihl > data_end)
return TC_ACT_SHOT;
if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP)
return handle_tcp(skb, (struct tcphdr *)(((void *)iph) + ihl));
return TC_ACT_OK;
}
SEC("cls_test") int tc_prog(struct __sk_buff *skb)
{
if (skb->protocol == bpf_htons(ETH_P_IP))
return handle_ipv4(skb);
return TC_ACT_OK;
}
char __license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";