// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
#include "test_util.h"
#include "kvm_util.h"
#include "processor.h"
#include <signal.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include "kselftest.h"
static void guest_ud_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
{
/* Loop on the ud2 until guest state is made invalid. */
}
static void guest_code(void)
{
asm volatile("ud2");
}
static void __run_vcpu_with_invalid_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
vcpu_run(vcpu);
TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR);
TEST_ASSERT(run->emulation_failure.suberror == KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION,
"Expected emulation failure, got %d",
run->emulation_failure.suberror);
}
static void run_vcpu_with_invalid_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
/*
* Always run twice to verify KVM handles the case where _KVM_ queues
* an exception with invalid state and then exits to userspace, i.e.
* that KVM doesn't explode if userspace ignores the initial error.
*/
__run_vcpu_with_invalid_state(vcpu);
__run_vcpu_with_invalid_state(vcpu);
}
static void set_timer(void)
{
struct itimerval timer;
timer.it_value.tv_sec = 0;
timer.it_value.tv_usec = 200;
timer.it_interval = timer.it_value;
TEST_ASSERT_EQ(setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &timer, NULL), 0);
}
static void set_or_clear_invalid_guest_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool set)
{
static struct kvm_sregs sregs;
if (!sregs.cr0)
vcpu_sregs_get(vcpu, &sregs);
sregs.tr.unusable = !!set;
vcpu_sregs_set(vcpu, &sregs);
}
static void set_invalid_guest_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
set_or_clear_invalid_guest_state(vcpu, true);
}
static void clear_invalid_guest_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
set_or_clear_invalid_guest_state(vcpu, false);
}
static struct kvm_vcpu *get_set_sigalrm_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *__vcpu)
{
static struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = NULL;
if (__vcpu)
vcpu = __vcpu;
return vcpu;
}
static void sigalrm_handler(int sig)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = get_set_sigalrm_vcpu(NULL);
struct kvm_vcpu_events events;
TEST_ASSERT(sig == SIGALRM, "Unexpected signal = %d", sig);
vcpu_events_get(vcpu, &events);
/*
* If an exception is pending, attempt KVM_RUN with invalid guest,
* otherwise rearm the timer and keep doing so until the timer fires
* between KVM queueing an exception and re-entering the guest.
*/
if (events.exception.pending) {
set_invalid_guest_state(vcpu);
run_vcpu_with_invalid_state(vcpu);
} else {
set_timer();
}
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
struct kvm_vm *vm;
TEST_REQUIRE(host_cpu_is_intel);
TEST_REQUIRE(!vm_is_unrestricted_guest(NULL));
vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
get_set_sigalrm_vcpu(vcpu);
vm_install_exception_handler(vm, UD_VECTOR, guest_ud_handler);
/*
* Stuff invalid guest state for L2 by making TR unusuable. The next
* KVM_RUN should induce a TRIPLE_FAULT in L2 as KVM doesn't support
* emulating invalid guest state for L2.
*/
set_invalid_guest_state(vcpu);
run_vcpu_with_invalid_state(vcpu);
/*
* Verify KVM also handles the case where userspace gains control while
* an exception is pending and stuffs invalid state. Run with valid
* guest state and a timer firing every 200us, and attempt to enter the
* guest with invalid state when the handler interrupts KVM with an
* exception pending.
*/
clear_invalid_guest_state(vcpu);
TEST_ASSERT(signal(SIGALRM, sigalrm_handler) != SIG_ERR,
"Failed to register SIGALRM handler, errno = %d (%s)",
errno, strerror(errno));
set_timer();
run_vcpu_with_invalid_state(vcpu);
}