# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
# Where to place rustdoc generated documentation
rustdoc_output := $(objtree)/Documentation/output/rust/rustdoc
obj-$(CONFIG_RUST) += core.o compiler_builtins.o
always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += exports_core_generated.h
# Missing prototypes are expected in the helpers since these are exported
# for Rust only, thus there is no header nor prototypes.
obj-$(CONFIG_RUST) += helpers/helpers.o
CFLAGS_REMOVE_helpers/helpers.o = -Wmissing-prototypes -Wmissing-declarations
always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += libmacros.so
no-clean-files += libmacros.so
always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += bindings/bindings_generated.rs bindings/bindings_helpers_generated.rs
obj-$(CONFIG_RUST) += alloc.o bindings.o kernel.o
always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += exports_alloc_generated.h exports_helpers_generated.h \
exports_bindings_generated.h exports_kernel_generated.h
always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += uapi/uapi_generated.rs
obj-$(CONFIG_RUST) += uapi.o
ifdef CONFIG_RUST_BUILD_ASSERT_ALLOW
obj-$(CONFIG_RUST) += build_error.o
else
always-$(CONFIG_RUST) += build_error.o
endif
obj-$(CONFIG_RUST) += exports.o
always-$(CONFIG_RUST_KERNEL_DOCTESTS) += doctests_kernel_generated.rs
always-$(CONFIG_RUST_KERNEL_DOCTESTS) += doctests_kernel_generated_kunit.c
obj-$(CONFIG_RUST_KERNEL_DOCTESTS) += doctests_kernel_generated.o
obj-$(CONFIG_RUST_KERNEL_DOCTESTS) += doctests_kernel_generated_kunit.o
# Avoids running `$(RUSTC)` for the sysroot when it may not be available.
ifdef CONFIG_RUST
# `$(rust_flags)` is passed in case the user added `--sysroot`.
rustc_sysroot := $(shell MAKEFLAGS= $(RUSTC) $(rust_flags) --print sysroot)
rustc_host_target := $(shell $(RUSTC) --version --verbose | grep -F 'host: ' | cut -d' ' -f2)
RUST_LIB_SRC ?= $(rustc_sysroot)/lib/rustlib/src/rust/library
ifneq ($(quiet),)
rust_test_quiet=-q
rustdoc_test_quiet=--test-args -q
rustdoc_test_kernel_quiet=>/dev/null
endif
core-cfgs = \
--cfg no_fp_fmt_parse
alloc-cfgs = \
--cfg no_global_oom_handling \
--cfg no_rc \
--cfg no_sync
quiet_cmd_rustdoc = RUSTDOC $(if $(rustdoc_host),H, ) $<
cmd_rustdoc = \
OBJTREE=$(abspath $(objtree)) \
$(RUSTDOC) $(if $(rustdoc_host),$(rust_common_flags),$(rust_flags)) \
$(rustc_target_flags) -L$(objtree)/$(obj) \
-Zunstable-options --generate-link-to-definition \
--output $(rustdoc_output) \
--crate-name $(subst rustdoc-,,$@) \
$(if $(rustdoc_host),,--sysroot=/dev/null) \
@$(objtree)/include/generated/rustc_cfg $<
# The `html_logo_url` and `html_favicon_url` forms of the `doc` attribute
# can be used to specify a custom logo. However:
# - The given value is used as-is, thus it cannot be relative or a local file
# (unlike the non-custom case) since the generated docs have subfolders.
# - It requires adding it to every crate.
# - It requires changing `core` which comes from the sysroot.
#
# Using `-Zcrate-attr` would solve the last two points, but not the first.
# The https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3226 RFC suggests two new
# command-like flags to solve the issue. Meanwhile, we use the non-custom case
# and then retouch the generated files.
rustdoc: rustdoc-core rustdoc-macros rustdoc-compiler_builtins \
rustdoc-alloc rustdoc-kernel
$(Q)cp $(srctree)/Documentation/images/logo.svg $(rustdoc_output)/static.files/
$(Q)cp $(srctree)/Documentation/images/COPYING-logo $(rustdoc_output)/static.files/
$(Q)find $(rustdoc_output) -name '*.html' -type f -print0 | xargs -0 sed -Ei \
-e 's:rust-logo-[0-9a-f]+\.svg:logo.svg:g' \
-e 's:favicon-[0-9a-f]+\.svg:logo.svg:g' \
-e 's:<link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" href="[/.]+/static\.files/favicon-(16x16|32x32)-[0-9a-f]+\.png">::g' \
-e 's:<a href="srctree/([^"]+)">:<a href="$(realpath $(srctree))/\1">:g'
$(Q)for f in $(rustdoc_output)/static.files/rustdoc-*.css; do \
echo ".logo-container > img { object-fit: contain; }" >> $$f; done
rustdoc-macros: private rustdoc_host = yes
rustdoc-macros: private rustc_target_flags = --crate-type proc-macro \
--extern proc_macro
rustdoc-macros: $(src)/macros/lib.rs FORCE
+$(call if_changed,rustdoc)
rustdoc-core: private rustc_target_flags = $(core-cfgs)
rustdoc-core: $(RUST_LIB_SRC)/core/src/lib.rs FORCE
+$(call if_changed,rustdoc)
rustdoc-compiler_builtins: $(src)/compiler_builtins.rs rustdoc-core FORCE
+$(call if_changed,rustdoc)
# We need to allow `rustdoc::broken_intra_doc_links` because some
# `no_global_oom_handling` functions refer to non-`no_global_oom_handling`
# functions. Ideally `rustdoc` would have a way to distinguish broken links
# due to things that are "configured out" vs. entirely non-existing ones.
rustdoc-alloc: private rustc_target_flags = $(alloc-cfgs) \
-Arustdoc::broken_intra_doc_links
rustdoc-alloc: $(RUST_LIB_SRC)/alloc/src/lib.rs rustdoc-core rustdoc-compiler_builtins FORCE
+$(call if_changed,rustdoc)
rustdoc-kernel: private rustc_target_flags = --extern alloc \
--extern build_error --extern macros=$(objtree)/$(obj)/libmacros.so \
--extern bindings --extern uapi
rustdoc-kernel: $(src)/kernel/lib.rs rustdoc-core rustdoc-macros \
rustdoc-compiler_builtins rustdoc-alloc $(obj)/libmacros.so \
$(obj)/bindings.o FORCE
+$(call if_changed,rustdoc)
quiet_cmd_rustc_test_library = RUSTC TL $<
cmd_rustc_test_library = \
OBJTREE=$(abspath $(objtree)) \
$(RUSTC) $(rust_common_flags) \
@$(objtree)/include/generated/rustc_cfg $(rustc_target_flags) \
--crate-type $(if $(rustc_test_library_proc),proc-macro,rlib) \
--out-dir $(objtree)/$(obj)/test --cfg testlib \
-L$(objtree)/$(obj)/test \
--crate-name $(subst rusttest-,,$(subst rusttestlib-,,$@)) $<
rusttestlib-build_error: $(src)/build_error.rs FORCE
+$(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
rusttestlib-macros: private rustc_target_flags = --extern proc_macro
rusttestlib-macros: private rustc_test_library_proc = yes
rusttestlib-macros: $(src)/macros/lib.rs FORCE
+$(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
rusttestlib-bindings: $(src)/bindings/lib.rs FORCE
+$(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
rusttestlib-uapi: $(src)/uapi/lib.rs FORCE
+$(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
quiet_cmd_rustdoc_test = RUSTDOC T $<
cmd_rustdoc_test = \
OBJTREE=$(abspath $(objtree)) \
$(RUSTDOC) --test $(rust_common_flags) \
@$(objtree)/include/generated/rustc_cfg \
$(rustc_target_flags) $(rustdoc_test_target_flags) \
$(rustdoc_test_quiet) \
-L$(objtree)/$(obj)/test --output $(rustdoc_output) \
--crate-name $(subst rusttest-,,$@) $<
quiet_cmd_rustdoc_test_kernel = RUSTDOC TK $<
cmd_rustdoc_test_kernel = \
rm -rf $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/doctests/kernel; \
mkdir -p $(objtree)/$(obj)/test/doctests/kernel; \
OBJTREE=$(abspath $(objtree)) \
$(RUSTDOC) --test $(rust_flags) \
-L$(objtree)/$(obj) --extern alloc --extern kernel \
--extern build_error --extern macros \
--extern bindings --extern uapi \
--no-run --crate-name kernel -Zunstable-options \
--sysroot=/dev/null \
--test-builder $(objtree)/scripts/rustdoc_test_builder \
$< $(rustdoc_test_kernel_quiet); \
$(objtree)/scripts/rustdoc_test_gen
%/doctests_kernel_generated.rs %/doctests_kernel_generated_kunit.c: \
$(src)/kernel/lib.rs $(obj)/kernel.o \
$(objtree)/scripts/rustdoc_test_builder \
$(objtree)/scripts/rustdoc_test_gen FORCE
+$(call if_changed,rustdoc_test_kernel)
# We cannot use `-Zpanic-abort-tests` because some tests are dynamic,
# so for the moment we skip `-Cpanic=abort`.
quiet_cmd_rustc_test = RUSTC T $<
cmd_rustc_test = \
OBJTREE=$(abspath $(objtree)) \
$(RUSTC) --test $(rust_common_flags) \
@$(objtree)/include/generated/rustc_cfg \
$(rustc_target_flags) --out-dir $(objtree)/$(obj)/test \
-L$(objtree)/$(obj)/test \
--crate-name $(subst rusttest-,,$@) $<; \
$(objtree)/$(obj)/test/$(subst rusttest-,,$@) $(rust_test_quiet) \
$(rustc_test_run_flags)
rusttest: rusttest-macros rusttest-kernel
rusttest-macros: private rustc_target_flags = --extern proc_macro
rusttest-macros: private rustdoc_test_target_flags = --crate-type proc-macro
rusttest-macros: $(src)/macros/lib.rs FORCE
+$(call if_changed,rustc_test)
+$(call if_changed,rustdoc_test)
rusttest-kernel: private rustc_target_flags = --extern alloc \
--extern build_error --extern macros --extern bindings --extern uapi
rusttest-kernel: $(src)/kernel/lib.rs \
rusttestlib-build_error rusttestlib-macros rusttestlib-bindings \
rusttestlib-uapi FORCE
+$(call if_changed,rustc_test)
+$(call if_changed,rustc_test_library)
ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
bindgen_c_flags = $(c_flags)
else
# bindgen relies on libclang to parse C. Ideally, bindgen would support a GCC
# plugin backend and/or the Clang driver would be perfectly compatible with GCC.
#
# For the moment, here we are tweaking the flags on the fly. This is a hack,
# and some kernel configurations may not work (e.g. `GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT`
# if we end up using one of those structs).
bindgen_skip_c_flags := -mno-fp-ret-in-387 -mpreferred-stack-boundary=% \
-mskip-rax-setup -mgeneral-regs-only -msign-return-address=% \
-mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register \
-mfunction-return=thunk-extern -mrecord-mcount -mabi=lp64 \
-mindirect-branch-cs-prefix -mstack-protector-guard% -mtraceback=no \
-mno-pointers-to-nested-functions -mno-string \
-mno-strict-align -mstrict-align \
-fconserve-stack -falign-jumps=% -falign-loops=% \
-femit-struct-debug-baseonly -fno-ipa-cp-clone -fno-ipa-sra \
-fno-partial-inlining -fplugin-arg-arm_ssp_per_task_plugin-% \
-fno-reorder-blocks -fno-allow-store-data-races -fasan-shadow-offset=% \
-fzero-call-used-regs=% -fno-stack-clash-protection \
-fno-inline-functions-called-once -fsanitize=bounds-strict \
-fstrict-flex-arrays=% -fmin-function-alignment=% \
--param=% --param asan-%
# Derived from `scripts/Makefile.clang`.
BINDGEN_TARGET_x86 := x86_64-linux-gnu
BINDGEN_TARGET_arm64 := aarch64-linux-gnu
BINDGEN_TARGET := $(BINDGEN_TARGET_$(SRCARCH))
# All warnings are inhibited since GCC builds are very experimental,
# many GCC warnings are not supported by Clang, they may only appear in
# some configurations, with new GCC versions, etc.
bindgen_extra_c_flags = -w --target=$(BINDGEN_TARGET)
# Auto variable zero-initialization requires an additional special option with
# clang that is going to be removed sometime in the future (likely in
# clang-18), so make sure to pass this option only if clang supports it
# (libclang major version < 16).
#
# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/44842
# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/blob/llvmorg-16.0.0-rc2/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst#deprecated-compiler-flags
ifdef CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO
libclang_maj_ver=$(shell $(BINDGEN) $(srctree)/scripts/rust_is_available_bindgen_libclang.h 2>&1 | sed -ne 's/.*clang version \([0-9]*\).*/\1/p')
ifeq ($(shell expr $(libclang_maj_ver) \< 16), 1)
bindgen_extra_c_flags += -enable-trivial-auto-var-init-zero-knowing-it-will-be-removed-from-clang
endif
endif
bindgen_c_flags = $(filter-out $(bindgen_skip_c_flags), $(c_flags)) \
$(bindgen_extra_c_flags)
endif
ifdef CONFIG_LTO
bindgen_c_flags_lto = $(filter-out $(CC_FLAGS_LTO), $(bindgen_c_flags))
else
bindgen_c_flags_lto = $(bindgen_c_flags)
endif
bindgen_c_flags_final = $(bindgen_c_flags_lto) -D__BINDGEN__
quiet_cmd_bindgen = BINDGEN $@
cmd_bindgen = \
$(BINDGEN) $< $(bindgen_target_flags) \
--use-core --with-derive-default --ctypes-prefix core::ffi --no-layout-tests \
--no-debug '.*' --enable-function-attribute-detection \
-o $@ -- $(bindgen_c_flags_final) -DMODULE \
$(bindgen_target_cflags) $(bindgen_target_extra)
$(obj)/bindings/bindings_generated.rs: private bindgen_target_flags = \
$(shell grep -Ev '^#|^$$' $(src)/bindgen_parameters)
$(obj)/bindings/bindings_generated.rs: private bindgen_target_extra = ; \
sed -Ei 's/pub const RUST_CONST_HELPER_([a-zA-Z0-9_]*)/pub const \1/g' $@
$(obj)/bindings/bindings_generated.rs: $(src)/bindings/bindings_helper.h \
$(src)/bindgen_parameters FORCE
$(call if_changed_dep,bindgen)
$(obj)/uapi/uapi_generated.rs: private bindgen_target_flags = \
$(shell grep -Ev '^#|^$$' $(src)/bindgen_parameters)
$(obj)/uapi/uapi_generated.rs: $(src)/uapi/uapi_helper.h \
$(src)/bindgen_parameters FORCE
$(call if_changed_dep,bindgen)
# See `CFLAGS_REMOVE_helpers.o` above. In addition, Clang on C does not warn
# with `-Wmissing-declarations` (unlike GCC), so it is not strictly needed here
# given it is `libclang`; but for consistency, future Clang changes and/or
# a potential future GCC backend for `bindgen`, we disable it too.
$(obj)/bindings/bindings_helpers_generated.rs: private bindgen_target_flags = \
--blocklist-type '.*' --allowlist-var '' \
--allowlist-function 'rust_helper_.*'
$(obj)/bindings/bindings_helpers_generated.rs: private bindgen_target_cflags = \
-I$(objtree)/$(obj) -Wno-missing-prototypes -Wno-missing-declarations
$(obj)/bindings/bindings_helpers_generated.rs: private bindgen_target_extra = ; \
sed -Ei 's/pub fn rust_helper_([a-zA-Z0-9_]*)/#[link_name="rust_helper_\1"]\n pub fn \1/g' $@
$(obj)/bindings/bindings_helpers_generated.rs: $(src)/helpers/helpers.c FORCE
$(call if_changed_dep,bindgen)
quiet_cmd_exports = EXPORTS $@
cmd_exports = \
$(NM) -p --defined-only $< \
| awk '$$2~/(T|R|D|B)/ && $$3!~/__cfi/ {printf "EXPORT_SYMBOL_RUST_GPL(%s);\n",$$3}' > $@
$(obj)/exports_core_generated.h: $(obj)/core.o FORCE
$(call if_changed,exports)
$(obj)/exports_alloc_generated.h: $(obj)/alloc.o FORCE
$(call if_changed,exports)
# Even though Rust kernel modules should never use the bindings directly,
# symbols from the `bindings` crate and the C helpers need to be exported
# because Rust generics and inlined functions may not get their code generated
# in the crate where they are defined. Other helpers, called from non-inline
# functions, may not be exported, in principle. However, in general, the Rust
# compiler does not guarantee codegen will be performed for a non-inline
# function either. Therefore, we export all symbols from helpers and bindings.
# In the future, this may be revisited to reduce the number of exports after
# the compiler is informed about the places codegen is required.
$(obj)/exports_helpers_generated.h: $(obj)/helpers/helpers.o FORCE
$(call if_changed,exports)
$(obj)/exports_bindings_generated.h: $(obj)/bindings.o FORCE
$(call if_changed,exports)
$(obj)/exports_kernel_generated.h: $(obj)/kernel.o FORCE
$(call if_changed,exports)
quiet_cmd_rustc_procmacro = $(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY_QUIET) P $@
cmd_rustc_procmacro = \
$(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY) $(rust_common_flags) \
-Clinker-flavor=gcc -Clinker=$(HOSTCC) \
-Clink-args='$(call escsq,$(KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS))' \
--emit=dep-info=$(depfile) --emit=link=$@ --extern proc_macro \
--crate-type proc-macro \
--crate-name $(patsubst lib%.so,%,$(notdir $@)) $<
# Procedural macros can only be used with the `rustc` that compiled it.
$(obj)/libmacros.so: $(src)/macros/lib.rs FORCE
+$(call if_changed_dep,rustc_procmacro)
quiet_cmd_rustc_library = $(if $(skip_clippy),RUSTC,$(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY_QUIET)) L $@
cmd_rustc_library = \
OBJTREE=$(abspath $(objtree)) \
$(if $(skip_clippy),$(RUSTC),$(RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY)) \
$(filter-out $(skip_flags),$(rust_flags) $(rustc_target_flags)) \
--emit=dep-info=$(depfile) --emit=obj=$@ \
--emit=metadata=$(dir $@)$(patsubst %.o,lib%.rmeta,$(notdir $@)) \
--crate-type rlib -L$(objtree)/$(obj) \
--crate-name $(patsubst %.o,%,$(notdir $@)) $< \
--sysroot=/dev/null \
$(if $(rustc_objcopy),;$(OBJCOPY) $(rustc_objcopy) $@) \
$(cmd_objtool)
rust-analyzer:
$(Q)$(srctree)/scripts/generate_rust_analyzer.py \
--cfgs='core=$(core-cfgs)' --cfgs='alloc=$(alloc-cfgs)' \
$(realpath $(srctree)) $(realpath $(objtree)) \
$(rustc_sysroot) $(RUST_LIB_SRC) $(KBUILD_EXTMOD) > \
$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(extmod_prefix),$(objtree))/rust-project.json
redirect-intrinsics = \
__addsf3 __eqsf2 __extendsfdf2 __gesf2 __lesf2 __ltsf2 __mulsf3 __nesf2 __truncdfsf2 __unordsf2 \
__adddf3 __eqdf2 __ledf2 __ltdf2 __muldf3 __unorddf2 \
__muloti4 __multi3 \
__udivmodti4 __udivti3 __umodti3
ifneq ($(or $(CONFIG_ARM64),$(and $(CONFIG_RISCV),$(CONFIG_64BIT))),)
# These intrinsics are defined for ARM64 and RISCV64
redirect-intrinsics += \
__ashrti3 \
__ashlti3 __lshrti3
endif
define rule_rustc_library
$(call cmd_and_fixdep,rustc_library)
$(call cmd,gen_objtooldep)
endef
$(obj)/core.o: private skip_clippy = 1
$(obj)/core.o: private skip_flags = -Wunreachable_pub
$(obj)/core.o: private rustc_objcopy = $(foreach sym,$(redirect-intrinsics),--redefine-sym $(sym)=__rust$(sym))
$(obj)/core.o: private rustc_target_flags = $(core-cfgs)
$(obj)/core.o: $(RUST_LIB_SRC)/core/src/lib.rs \
$(wildcard $(objtree)/include/config/RUSTC_VERSION_TEXT) FORCE
+$(call if_changed_rule,rustc_library)
ifneq ($(or $(CONFIG_X86_64),$(CONFIG_X86_32)),)
$(obj)/core.o: scripts/target.json
endif
$(obj)/compiler_builtins.o: private rustc_objcopy = -w -W '__*'
$(obj)/compiler_builtins.o: $(src)/compiler_builtins.rs $(obj)/core.o FORCE
+$(call if_changed_rule,rustc_library)
$(obj)/alloc.o: private skip_clippy = 1
$(obj)/alloc.o: private skip_flags = -Wunreachable_pub
$(obj)/alloc.o: private rustc_target_flags = $(alloc-cfgs)
$(obj)/alloc.o: $(RUST_LIB_SRC)/alloc/src/lib.rs $(obj)/compiler_builtins.o FORCE
+$(call if_changed_rule,rustc_library)
$(obj)/build_error.o: $(src)/build_error.rs $(obj)/compiler_builtins.o FORCE
+$(call if_changed_rule,rustc_library)
$(obj)/bindings.o: $(src)/bindings/lib.rs \
$(obj)/compiler_builtins.o \
$(obj)/bindings/bindings_generated.rs \
$(obj)/bindings/bindings_helpers_generated.rs FORCE
+$(call if_changed_rule,rustc_library)
$(obj)/uapi.o: $(src)/uapi/lib.rs \
$(obj)/compiler_builtins.o \
$(obj)/uapi/uapi_generated.rs FORCE
+$(call if_changed_rule,rustc_library)
$(obj)/kernel.o: private rustc_target_flags = --extern alloc \
--extern build_error --extern macros --extern bindings --extern uapi
$(obj)/kernel.o: $(src)/kernel/lib.rs $(obj)/alloc.o $(obj)/build_error.o \
$(obj)/libmacros.so $(obj)/bindings.o $(obj)/uapi.o FORCE
+$(call if_changed_rule,rustc_library)
endif # CONFIG_RUST
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