/*
* Kernel Debugger Architecture Independent Console I/O handler
*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
* License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
* for more details.
*
* Copyright (c) 1999-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2009 Wind River Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/nmi.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/kgdb.h>
#include <linux/kdb.h>
#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
#include "kdb_private.h"
#define CMD_BUFLEN 256
char kdb_prompt_str[CMD_BUFLEN];
int kdb_trap_printk;
int kdb_printf_cpu = -1;
static int kgdb_transition_check(char *buffer)
{
if (buffer[0] != '+' && buffer[0] != '$') {
KDB_STATE_SET(KGDB_TRANS);
kdb_printf("%s", buffer);
} else {
int slen = strlen(buffer);
if (slen > 3 && buffer[slen - 3] == '#') {
kdb_gdb_state_pass(buffer);
strcpy(buffer, "kgdb");
KDB_STATE_SET(DOING_KGDB);
return 1;
}
}
return 0;
}
/**
* kdb_handle_escape() - validity check on an accumulated escape sequence.
* @buf: Accumulated escape characters to be examined. Note that buf
* is not a string, it is an array of characters and need not be
* nil terminated.
* @sz: Number of accumulated escape characters.
*
* Return: -1 if the escape sequence is unwanted, 0 if it is incomplete,
* otherwise it returns a mapped key value to pass to the upper layers.
*/
static int kdb_handle_escape(char *buf, size_t sz)
{
char *lastkey = buf + sz - 1;
switch (sz) {
case 1:
if (*lastkey == '\e')
return 0;
break;
case 2: /* \e<something> */
if (*lastkey == '[')
return 0;
break;
case 3:
switch (*lastkey) {
case 'A': /* \e[A, up arrow */
return 16;
case 'B': /* \e[B, down arrow */
return 14;
case 'C': /* \e[C, right arrow */
return 6;
case 'D': /* \e[D, left arrow */
return 2;
case '1': /* \e[<1,3,4>], may be home, del, end */
case '3':
case '4':
return 0;
}
break;
case 4:
if (*lastkey == '~') {
switch (buf[2]) {
case '1': /* \e[1~, home */
return 1;
case '3': /* \e[3~, del */
return 4;
case '4': /* \e[4~, end */
return 5;
}
}
break;
}
return -1;
}
/**
* kdb_getchar() - Read a single character from a kdb console (or consoles).
*
* Other than polling the various consoles that are currently enabled,
* most of the work done in this function is dealing with escape sequences.
*
* An escape key could be the start of a vt100 control sequence such as \e[D
* (left arrow) or it could be a character in its own right. The standard
* method for detecting the difference is to wait for 2 seconds to see if there
* are any other characters. kdb is complicated by the lack of a timer service
* (interrupts are off), by multiple input sources. Escape sequence processing
* has to be done as states in the polling loop.
*
* Return: The key pressed or a control code derived from an escape sequence.
*/
char kdb_getchar(void)
{
#define ESCAPE_UDELAY 1000
#define ESCAPE_DELAY (2*1000000/ESCAPE_UDELAY) /* 2 seconds worth of udelays */
char buf[4]; /* longest vt100 escape sequence is 4 bytes */
char *pbuf = buf;
int escape_delay = 0;
get_char_func *f, *f_prev = NULL;
int key;
static bool last_char_was_cr;
for (f = &kdb_poll_funcs[0]; ; ++f) {
if (*f == NULL) {
/* Reset NMI watchdog once per poll loop */
touch_nmi_watchdog();
f = &kdb_poll_funcs[0];
}
key = (*f)();
if (key == -1) {
if (escape_delay) {
udelay(ESCAPE_UDELAY);
if (--escape_delay == 0)
return '\e';
}
continue;
}
/*
* The caller expects that newlines are either CR or LF. However
* some terminals send _both_ CR and LF. Avoid having to handle
* this in the caller by stripping the LF if we saw a CR right
* before.
*/
if (last_char_was_cr && key == '\n') {
last_char_was_cr = false;
continue;
}
last_char_was_cr = (key == '\r');
/*
* When the first character is received (or we get a change
* input source) we set ourselves up to handle an escape
* sequences (just in case).
*/
if (f_prev != f) {
f_prev = f;
pbuf = buf;
escape_delay = ESCAPE_DELAY;
}
*pbuf++ = key;
key = kdb_handle_escape(buf, pbuf - buf);
if (key < 0) /* no escape sequence; return best character */
return buf[pbuf - buf == 2 ? 1 : 0];
if (key > 0)
return key;
}
unreachable();
}
/**
* kdb_position_cursor() - Place cursor in the correct horizontal position
* @prompt: Nil-terminated string containing the prompt string
* @buffer: Nil-terminated string containing the entire command line
* @cp: Cursor position, pointer the character in buffer where the cursor
* should be positioned.
*
* The cursor is positioned by sending a carriage-return and then printing
* the content of the line until we reach the correct cursor position.
*
* There is some additional fine detail here.
*
* Firstly, even though kdb_printf() will correctly format zero-width fields
* we want the second call to kdb_printf() to be conditional. That keeps things
* a little cleaner when LOGGING=1.
*
* Secondly, we can't combine everything into one call to kdb_printf() since
* that renders into a fixed length buffer and the combined print could result
* in unwanted truncation.
*/
static void kdb_position_cursor(char *prompt, char *buffer, char *cp)
{
kdb_printf("\r%s", prompt);
if (cp > buffer)
kdb_printf("%.*s", (int)(cp - buffer), buffer);
}
/*
* kdb_read
*
* This function reads a string of characters, terminated by
* a newline, or by reaching the end of the supplied buffer,
* from the current kernel debugger console device.
* Parameters:
* buffer - Address of character buffer to receive input characters.
* bufsize - size, in bytes, of the character buffer
* Returns:
* Returns a pointer to the buffer containing the received
* character string. This string will be terminated by a
* newline character.
* Locking:
* No locks are required to be held upon entry to this
* function. It is not reentrant - it relies on the fact
* that while kdb is running on only one "master debug" cpu.
* Remarks:
* The buffer size must be >= 2.
*/
static char *kdb_read(char *buffer, size_t bufsize)
{
char *cp = buffer;
char *bufend = buffer+bufsize-2; /* Reserve space for newline
* and null byte */
char *lastchar;
char *p_tmp;
char tmp;
static char tmpbuffer[CMD_BUFLEN];
int len = strlen(buffer);
int len_tmp;
int tab = 0;
int count;
int i;
int diag, dtab_count;
int key, ret;
diag = kdbgetintenv("DTABCOUNT", &dtab_count);
if (diag)
dtab_count = 30;
if (len > 0) {
cp += len;
if (*(buffer+len-1) == '\n')
cp--;
}
lastchar = cp;
*cp = '\0';
kdb_printf("%s", buffer);
poll_again:
key = kdb_getchar();
if (key != 9)
tab = 0;
switch (key) {
case 8: /* backspace */
if (cp > buffer) {
memmove(cp-1, cp, lastchar - cp + 1);
lastchar--;
cp--;
kdb_printf("\b%s ", cp);
kdb_position_cursor(kdb_prompt_str, buffer, cp);
}
break;
case 10: /* linefeed */
case 13: /* carriage return */
*lastchar++ = '\n';
*lastchar++ = '\0';
if (!KDB_STATE(KGDB_TRANS)) {
KDB_STATE_SET(KGDB_TRANS);
kdb_printf("%s", buffer);
}
kdb_printf("\n");
return buffer;
case 4: /* Del */
if (cp < lastchar) {
memmove(cp, cp+1, lastchar - cp);
lastchar--;
kdb_printf("%s ", cp);
kdb_position_cursor(kdb_prompt_str, buffer, cp);
}
break;
case 1: /* Home */
if (cp > buffer) {
cp = buffer;
kdb_position_cursor(kdb_prompt_str, buffer, cp);
}
break;
case 5: /* End */
if (cp < lastchar) {
kdb_printf("%s", cp);
cp = lastchar;
}
break;
case 2: /* Left */
if (cp > buffer) {
kdb_printf("\b");
--cp;
}
break;
case 14: /* Down */
case 16: /* Up */
kdb_printf("\r%*c\r",
(int)(strlen(kdb_prompt_str) + (lastchar - buffer)),
' ');
*lastchar = (char)key;
*(lastchar+1) = '\0';
return lastchar;
case 6: /* Right */
if (cp < lastchar) {
kdb_printf("%c", *cp);
++cp;
}
break;
case 9: /* Tab */
if (tab < 2)
++tab;
tmp = *cp;
*cp = '\0';
p_tmp = strrchr(buffer, ' ');
p_tmp = (p_tmp ? p_tmp + 1 : buffer);
strscpy(tmpbuffer, p_tmp, sizeof(tmpbuffer));
*cp = tmp;
len = strlen(tmpbuffer);
count = kallsyms_symbol_complete(tmpbuffer, sizeof(tmpbuffer));
if (tab == 2 && count > 0) {
kdb_printf("\n%d symbols are found.", count);
if (count > dtab_count) {
count = dtab_count;
kdb_printf(" But only first %d symbols will"
" be printed.\nYou can change the"
" environment variable DTABCOUNT.",
count);
}
kdb_printf("\n");
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
ret = kallsyms_symbol_next(tmpbuffer, i, sizeof(tmpbuffer));
if (WARN_ON(!ret))
break;
if (ret != -E2BIG)
kdb_printf("%s ", tmpbuffer);
else
kdb_printf("%s... ", tmpbuffer);
tmpbuffer[len] = '\0';
}
if (i >= dtab_count)
kdb_printf("...");
kdb_printf("\n");
kdb_printf("%s", kdb_prompt_str);
kdb_printf("%s", buffer);
if (cp != lastchar)
kdb_position_cursor(kdb_prompt_str, buffer, cp);
} else if (tab != 2 && count > 0) {
/* How many new characters do we want from tmpbuffer? */
len_tmp = strlen(tmpbuffer) - len;
if (lastchar + len_tmp >= bufend)
len_tmp = bufend - lastchar;
if (len_tmp) {
/* + 1 ensures the '\0' is memmove'd */
memmove(cp+len_tmp, cp, (lastchar-cp) + 1);
memcpy(cp, tmpbuffer+len, len_tmp);
kdb_printf("%s", cp);
cp += len_tmp;
lastchar += len_tmp;
if (cp != lastchar)
kdb_position_cursor(kdb_prompt_str,
buffer, cp);
}
}
kdb_nextline = 1; /* reset output line number */
break;
default:
if (key >= 32 && lastchar < bufend) {
if (cp < lastchar) {
memmove(cp+1, cp, lastchar - cp + 1);
lastchar++;
*cp = key;
kdb_printf("%s", cp);
++cp;
kdb_position_cursor(kdb_prompt_str, buffer, cp);
} else {
*++lastchar = '\0';
*cp++ = key;
/* The kgdb transition check will hide
* printed characters if we think that
* kgdb is connecting, until the check
* fails */
if (!KDB_STATE(KGDB_TRANS)) {
if (kgdb_transition_check(buffer))
return buffer;
} else {
kdb_printf("%c", key);
}
}
/* Special escape to kgdb */
if (lastchar - buffer >= 5 &&
strcmp(lastchar - 5, "$?#3f") == 0) {
kdb_gdb_state_pass(lastchar - 5);
strcpy(buffer, "kgdb");
KDB_STATE_SET(DOING_KGDB);
return buffer;
}
if (lastchar - buffer >= 11 &&
strcmp(lastchar - 11, "$qSupported") == 0) {
kdb_gdb_state_pass(lastchar - 11);
strcpy(buffer, "kgdb");
KDB_STATE_SET(DOING_KGDB);
return buffer;
}
}
break;
}
goto poll_again;
}
/*
* kdb_getstr
*
* Print the prompt string and read a command from the
* input device.
*
* Parameters:
* buffer Address of buffer to receive command
* bufsize Size of buffer in bytes
* prompt Pointer to string to use as prompt string
* Returns:
* Pointer to command buffer.
* Locking:
* None.
* Remarks:
* For SMP kernels, the processor number will be
* substituted for %d, %x or %o in the prompt.
*/
char *kdb_getstr(char *buffer, size_t bufsize, const char *prompt)
{
if (prompt && kdb_prompt_str != prompt)
strscpy(kdb_prompt_str, prompt, CMD_BUFLEN);
kdb_printf("%s", kdb_prompt_str);
kdb_nextline = 1; /* Prompt and input resets line number */
return kdb_read(buffer, bufsize);
}
/*
* kdb_input_flush
*
* Get rid of any buffered console input.
*
* Parameters:
* none
* Returns:
* nothing
* Locking:
* none
* Remarks:
* Call this function whenever you want to flush input. If there is any
* outstanding input, it ignores all characters until there has been no
* data for approximately 1ms.
*/
static void kdb_input_flush(void)
{
get_char_func *f;
int res;
int flush_delay = 1;
while (flush_delay) {
flush_delay--;
empty:
touch_nmi_watchdog();
for (f = &kdb_poll_funcs[0]; *f; ++f) {
res = (*f)();
if (res != -1) {
flush_delay = 1;
goto empty;
}
}
if (flush_delay)
mdelay(1);
}
}
/*
* kdb_printf
*
* Print a string to the output device(s).
*
* Parameters:
* printf-like format and optional args.
* Returns:
* 0
* Locking:
* None.
* Remarks:
* use 'kdbcons->write()' to avoid polluting 'log_buf' with
* kdb output.
*
* If the user is doing a cmd args | grep srch
* then kdb_grepping_flag is set.
* In that case we need to accumulate full lines (ending in \n) before
* searching for the pattern.
*/
static char kdb_buffer[256]; /* A bit too big to go on stack */
static char *next_avail = kdb_buffer;
static int size_avail;
static int suspend_grep;
/*
* search arg1 to see if it contains arg2
* (kdmain.c provides flags for ^pat and pat$)
*
* return 1 for found, 0 for not found
*/
static int kdb_search_string(char *searched, char *searchfor)
{
char firstchar, *cp;
int len1, len2;
/* not counting the newline at the end of "searched" */
len1 = strlen(searched)-1;
len2 = strlen(searchfor);
if (len1 < len2)
return 0;
if (kdb_grep_leading && kdb_grep_trailing && len1 != len2)
return 0;
if (kdb_grep_leading) {
if (!strncmp(searched, searchfor, len2))
return 1;
} else if (kdb_grep_trailing) {
if (!strncmp(searched+len1-len2, searchfor, len2))
return 1;
} else {
firstchar = *searchfor;
cp = searched;
while ((cp = strchr(cp, firstchar))) {
if (!strncmp(cp, searchfor, len2))
return 1;
cp++;
}
}
return 0;
}
static void kdb_msg_write(const char *msg, int msg_len)
{
struct console *c;
const char *cp;
int cookie;
int len;
if (msg_len == 0)
return;
cp = msg;
len = msg_len;
while (len--) {
dbg_io_ops->write_char(*cp);
cp++;
}
/*
* The console_srcu_read_lock() only provides safe console list
* traversal. The use of the ->write() callback relies on all other
* CPUs being stopped at the moment and console drivers being able to
* handle reentrance when @oops_in_progress is set.
*
* There is no guarantee that every console driver can handle
* reentrance in this way; the developer deploying the debugger
* is responsible for ensuring that the console drivers they
* have selected handle reentrance appropriately.
*/
cookie = console_srcu_read_lock();
for_each_console_srcu(c) {
if (!(console_srcu_read_flags(c) & CON_ENABLED))
continue;
if (c == dbg_io_ops->cons)
continue;
if (!c->write)
continue;
/*
* Set oops_in_progress to encourage the console drivers to
* disregard their internal spin locks: in the current calling
* context the risk of deadlock is a bigger problem than risks
* due to re-entering the console driver. We operate directly on
* oops_in_progress rather than using bust_spinlocks() because
* the calls bust_spinlocks() makes on exit are not appropriate
* for this calling context.
*/
++oops_in_progress;
c->write(c, msg, msg_len);
--oops_in_progress;
touch_nmi_watchdog();
}
console_srcu_read_unlock(cookie);
}
int vkdb_printf(enum kdb_msgsrc src, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
{
int diag;
int linecount;
int colcount;
int logging, saved_loglevel = 0;
int retlen = 0;
int fnd, len;
int this_cpu, old_cpu;
char *cp, *cp2, *cphold = NULL, replaced_byte = ' ';
char *moreprompt = "more> ";
unsigned long flags;
/* Serialize kdb_printf if multiple cpus try to write at once.
* But if any cpu goes recursive in kdb, just print the output,
* even if it is interleaved with any other text.
*/
local_irq_save(flags);
this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
for (;;) {
old_cpu = cmpxchg(&kdb_printf_cpu, -1, this_cpu);
if (old_cpu == -1 || old_cpu == this_cpu)
break;
cpu_relax();
}
diag = kdbgetintenv("LINES", &linecount);
if (diag || linecount <= 1)
linecount = 24;
diag = kdbgetintenv("COLUMNS", &colcount);
if (diag || colcount <= 1)
colcount = 80;
diag = kdbgetintenv("LOGGING", &logging);
if (diag)
logging = 0;
if (!kdb_grepping_flag || suspend_grep) {
/* normally, every vsnprintf starts a new buffer */
next_avail = kdb_buffer;
size_avail = sizeof(kdb_buffer);
}
vsnprintf(next_avail, size_avail, fmt, ap);
/*
* If kdb_parse() found that the command was cmd xxx | grep yyy
* then kdb_grepping_flag is set, and kdb_grep_string contains yyy
*
* Accumulate the print data up to a newline before searching it.
* (vsnprintf does null-terminate the string that it generates)
*/
/* skip the search if prints are temporarily unconditional */
if (!suspend_grep && kdb_grepping_flag) {
cp = strchr(kdb_buffer, '\n');
if (!cp) {
/*
* Special cases that don't end with newlines
* but should be written without one:
* The "[nn]kdb> " prompt should
* appear at the front of the buffer.
*
* The "[nn]more " prompt should also be
* (MOREPROMPT -> moreprompt)
* written * but we print that ourselves,
* we set the suspend_grep flag to make
* it unconditional.
*
*/
if (next_avail == kdb_buffer) {
/*
* these should occur after a newline,
* so they will be at the front of the
* buffer
*/
cp2 = kdb_buffer;
len = strlen(kdb_prompt_str);
if (!strncmp(cp2, kdb_prompt_str, len)) {
/*
* We're about to start a new
* command, so we can go back
* to normal mode.
*/
kdb_grepping_flag = 0;
goto kdb_printit;
}
}
/* no newline; don't search/write the buffer
until one is there */
len = strlen(kdb_buffer);
next_avail = kdb_buffer + len;
size_avail = sizeof(kdb_buffer) - len;
goto kdb_print_out;
}
/*
* The newline is present; print through it or discard
* it, depending on the results of the search.
*/
cp++; /* to byte after the newline */
replaced_byte = *cp; /* remember what/where it was */
cphold = cp;
*cp = '\0'; /* end the string for our search */
/*
* We now have a newline at the end of the string
* Only continue with this output if it contains the
* search string.
*/
fnd = kdb_search_string(kdb_buffer, kdb_grep_string);
if (!fnd) {
/*
* At this point the complete line at the start
* of kdb_buffer can be discarded, as it does
* not contain what the user is looking for.
* Shift the buffer left.
*/
*cphold = replaced_byte;
strcpy(kdb_buffer, cphold);
len = strlen(kdb_buffer);
next_avail = kdb_buffer + len;
size_avail = sizeof(kdb_buffer) - len;
goto kdb_print_out;
}
if (kdb_grepping_flag >= KDB_GREPPING_FLAG_SEARCH) {
/*
* This was a interactive search (using '/' at more
* prompt) and it has completed. Replace the \0 with
* its original value to ensure multi-line strings
* are handled properly, and return to normal mode.
*/
*cphold = replaced_byte;
kdb_grepping_flag = 0;
}
/*
* at this point the string is a full line and
* should be printed, up to the null.
*/
}
kdb_printit:
/*
* Write to all consoles.
*/
retlen = strlen(kdb_buffer);
cp = (char *) printk_skip_headers(kdb_buffer);
if (!dbg_kdb_mode && kgdb_connected)
gdbstub_msg_write(cp, retlen - (cp - kdb_buffer));
else
kdb_msg_write(cp, retlen - (cp - kdb_buffer));
if (logging) {
saved_loglevel = console_loglevel;
console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_SILENT;
if (printk_get_level(kdb_buffer) || src == KDB_MSGSRC_PRINTK)
printk("%s", kdb_buffer);
else
pr_info("%s", kdb_buffer);
}
if (KDB_STATE(PAGER)) {
/*
* Check printed string to decide how to bump the
* kdb_nextline to control when the more prompt should
* show up.
*/
int got = 0;
len = retlen;
while (len--) {
if (kdb_buffer[len] == '\n') {
kdb_nextline++;
got = 0;
} else if (kdb_buffer[len] == '\r') {
got = 0;
} else {
got++;
}
}
kdb_nextline += got / (colcount + 1);
}
/* check for having reached the LINES number of printed lines */
if (kdb_nextline >= linecount) {
char ch;
/* Watch out for recursion here. Any routine that calls
* kdb_printf will come back through here. And kdb_read
* uses kdb_printf to echo on serial consoles ...
*/
kdb_nextline = 1; /* In case of recursion */
/*
* Pause until cr.
*/
moreprompt = kdbgetenv("MOREPROMPT");
if (moreprompt == NULL)
moreprompt = "more> ";
kdb_input_flush();
kdb_msg_write(moreprompt, strlen(moreprompt));
if (logging)
printk("%s", moreprompt);
ch = kdb_getchar();
kdb_nextline = 1; /* Really set output line 1 */
/* empty and reset the buffer: */
kdb_buffer[0] = '\0';
next_avail = kdb_buffer;
size_avail = sizeof(kdb_buffer);
if ((ch == 'q') || (ch == 'Q')) {
/* user hit q or Q */
KDB_FLAG_SET(CMD_INTERRUPT); /* command interrupted */
KDB_STATE_CLEAR(PAGER);
/* end of command output; back to normal mode */
kdb_grepping_flag = 0;
kdb_printf("\n");
} else if (ch == ' ') {
kdb_printf("\r");
suspend_grep = 1; /* for this recursion */
} else if (ch == '\n' || ch == '\r') {
kdb_nextline = linecount - 1;
kdb_printf("\r");
suspend_grep = 1; /* for this recursion */
} else if (ch == '/' && !kdb_grepping_flag) {
kdb_printf("\r");
kdb_getstr(kdb_grep_string, KDB_GREP_STRLEN,
kdbgetenv("SEARCHPROMPT") ?: "search> ");
*strchrnul(kdb_grep_string, '\n') = '\0';
kdb_grepping_flag += KDB_GREPPING_FLAG_SEARCH;
suspend_grep = 1; /* for this recursion */
} else if (ch) {
/* user hit something unexpected */
suspend_grep = 1; /* for this recursion */
if (ch != '/')
kdb_printf(
"\nOnly 'q', 'Q' or '/' are processed at "
"more prompt, input ignored\n");
else
kdb_printf("\n'/' cannot be used during | "
"grep filtering, input ignored\n");
} else if (kdb_grepping_flag) {
/* user hit enter */
suspend_grep = 1; /* for this recursion */
kdb_printf("\n");
}
kdb_input_flush();
}
/*
* For grep searches, shift the printed string left.
* replaced_byte contains the character that was overwritten with
* the terminating null, and cphold points to the null.
* Then adjust the notion of available space in the buffer.
*/
if (kdb_grepping_flag && !suspend_grep) {
*cphold = replaced_byte;
strcpy(kdb_buffer, cphold);
len = strlen(kdb_buffer);
next_avail = kdb_buffer + len;
size_avail = sizeof(kdb_buffer) - len;
}
kdb_print_out:
suspend_grep = 0; /* end of what may have been a recursive call */
if (logging)
console_loglevel = saved_loglevel;
/* kdb_printf_cpu locked the code above. */
smp_store_release(&kdb_printf_cpu, old_cpu);
local_irq_restore(flags);
return retlen;
}
int kdb_printf(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
int r;
va_start(ap, fmt);
r = vkdb_printf(KDB_MSGSRC_INTERNAL, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
return r;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kdb_printf);