/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
*
* Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Paragon Software GmbH, All rights reserved.
*
*/
// clang-format off
#ifndef _LINUX_NTFS3_NTFS_FS_H
#define _LINUX_NTFS3_NTFS_FS_H
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/page-flags.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
#include <linux/rwsem.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/time64.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/uidgid.h>
#include <asm/div64.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include "debug.h"
#include "ntfs.h"
struct dentry;
struct fiemap_extent_info;
struct user_namespace;
struct page;
struct writeback_control;
enum utf16_endian;
#define MINUS_ONE_T ((size_t)(-1))
/* Biggest MFT / smallest cluster */
#define MAXIMUM_BYTES_PER_MFT 4096
#define MAXIMUM_SHIFT_BYTES_PER_MFT 12
#define NTFS_BLOCKS_PER_MFT_RECORD (MAXIMUM_BYTES_PER_MFT / 512)
#define MAXIMUM_BYTES_PER_INDEX 4096
#define MAXIMUM_SHIFT_BYTES_PER_INDEX 12
#define NTFS_BLOCKS_PER_INODE (MAXIMUM_BYTES_PER_INDEX / 512)
/* NTFS specific error code when fixup failed. */
#define E_NTFS_FIXUP 555
/* NTFS specific error code about resident->nonresident. */
#define E_NTFS_NONRESIDENT 556
/* NTFS specific error code about punch hole. */
#define E_NTFS_NOTALIGNED 557
/* NTFS specific error code when on-disk struct is corrupted. */
#define E_NTFS_CORRUPT 558
/* sbi->flags */
#define NTFS_FLAGS_NODISCARD 0x00000001
/* ntfs in shutdown state. */
#define NTFS_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN_BIT 0x00000002 /* == 4*/
/* Set when LogFile is replaying. */
#define NTFS_FLAGS_LOG_REPLAYING 0x00000008
/* Set when we changed first MFT's which copy must be updated in $MftMirr. */
#define NTFS_FLAGS_MFTMIRR 0x00001000
#define NTFS_FLAGS_NEED_REPLAY 0x04000000
/* ni->ni_flags */
/*
* Data attribute is external compressed (LZX/Xpress)
* 1 - WOF_COMPRESSION_XPRESS4K
* 2 - WOF_COMPRESSION_XPRESS8K
* 3 - WOF_COMPRESSION_XPRESS16K
* 4 - WOF_COMPRESSION_LZX32K
*/
#define NI_FLAG_COMPRESSED_MASK 0x0000000f
/* Data attribute is deduplicated. */
#define NI_FLAG_DEDUPLICATED 0x00000010
#define NI_FLAG_EA 0x00000020
#define NI_FLAG_DIR 0x00000040
#define NI_FLAG_RESIDENT 0x00000080
#define NI_FLAG_UPDATE_PARENT 0x00000100
// clang-format on
struct ntfs_mount_options {
char *nls_name;
struct nls_table *nls;
kuid_t fs_uid;
kgid_t fs_gid;
u16 fs_fmask_inv;
u16 fs_dmask_inv;
unsigned fmask : 1; /* fmask was set. */
unsigned dmask : 1; /*dmask was set. */
unsigned sys_immutable : 1; /* Immutable system files. */
unsigned discard : 1; /* Issue discard requests on deletions. */
unsigned sparse : 1; /* Create sparse files. */
unsigned showmeta : 1; /* Show meta files. */
unsigned nohidden : 1; /* Do not show hidden files. */
unsigned hide_dot_files : 1; /* Set hidden flag on dot files. */
unsigned windows_names : 1; /* Disallow names forbidden by Windows. */
unsigned force : 1; /* RW mount dirty volume. */
unsigned prealloc : 1; /* Preallocate space when file is growing. */
unsigned nocase : 1; /* case insensitive. */
};
/* Special value to unpack and deallocate. */
#define RUN_DEALLOCATE ((struct runs_tree *)(size_t)1)
/* TODO: Use rb tree instead of array. */
struct runs_tree {
struct ntfs_run *runs;
size_t count; /* Currently used size a ntfs_run storage. */
size_t allocated; /* Currently allocated ntfs_run storage size. */
};
struct ntfs_buffers {
/* Biggest MFT / smallest cluster = 4096 / 512 = 8 */
/* Biggest index / smallest cluster = 4096 / 512 = 8 */
struct buffer_head *bh[PAGE_SIZE >> SECTOR_SHIFT];
u32 bytes;
u32 nbufs;
u32 off;
};
enum ALLOCATE_OPT {
ALLOCATE_DEF = 0, // Allocate all clusters.
ALLOCATE_MFT = 1, // Allocate for MFT.
ALLOCATE_ZERO = 2, // Zeroout new allocated clusters
};
enum bitmap_mutex_classes {
BITMAP_MUTEX_CLUSTERS = 0,
BITMAP_MUTEX_MFT = 1,
};
struct wnd_bitmap {
struct super_block *sb;
struct rw_semaphore rw_lock;
struct runs_tree run;
size_t nbits;
size_t total_zeroes; // Total number of free bits.
u16 *free_bits; // Free bits in each window.
size_t nwnd;
u32 bits_last; // Bits in last window.
struct rb_root start_tree; // Extents, sorted by 'start'.
struct rb_root count_tree; // Extents, sorted by 'count + start'.
size_t count; // Extents count.
/*
* -1 Tree is activated but not updated (too many fragments).
* 0 - Tree is not activated.
* 1 - Tree is activated and updated.
*/
int uptodated;
size_t extent_min; // Minimal extent used while building.
size_t extent_max; // Upper estimate of biggest free block.
/* Zone [bit, end) */
size_t zone_bit;
size_t zone_end;
bool inited;
};
typedef int (*NTFS_CMP_FUNC)(const void *key1, size_t len1, const void *key2,
size_t len2, const void *param);
enum index_mutex_classed {
INDEX_MUTEX_I30 = 0,
INDEX_MUTEX_SII = 1,
INDEX_MUTEX_SDH = 2,
INDEX_MUTEX_SO = 3,
INDEX_MUTEX_SQ = 4,
INDEX_MUTEX_SR = 5,
INDEX_MUTEX_TOTAL
};
/* ntfs_index - Allocation unit inside directory. */
struct ntfs_index {
struct runs_tree bitmap_run;
struct runs_tree alloc_run;
/* read/write access to 'bitmap_run'/'alloc_run' while ntfs_readdir */
struct rw_semaphore run_lock;
/*TODO: Remove 'cmp'. */
NTFS_CMP_FUNC cmp;
u8 index_bits; // log2(root->index_block_size)
u8 idx2vbn_bits; // log2(root->index_block_clst)
u8 vbn2vbo_bits; // index_block_size < cluster? 9 : cluster_bits
u8 type; // index_mutex_classed
};
/* Minimum MFT zone. */
#define NTFS_MIN_MFT_ZONE 100
/* Step to increase the MFT. */
#define NTFS_MFT_INCREASE_STEP 1024
/* Ntfs file system in-core superblock data. */
struct ntfs_sb_info {
struct super_block *sb;
u32 discard_granularity;
u64 discard_granularity_mask_inv; // ~(discard_granularity_mask_inv-1)
u32 cluster_size; // bytes per cluster
u32 cluster_mask; // == cluster_size - 1
u64 cluster_mask_inv; // ~(cluster_size - 1)
u32 block_mask; // sb->s_blocksize - 1
u32 blocks_per_cluster; // cluster_size / sb->s_blocksize
u32 record_size;
u32 index_size;
u8 cluster_bits;
u8 record_bits;
u64 maxbytes; // Maximum size for normal files.
u64 maxbytes_sparse; // Maximum size for sparse file.
unsigned long flags; // See NTFS_FLAGS_
CLST zone_max; // Maximum MFT zone length in clusters
CLST bad_clusters; // The count of marked bad clusters.
u16 max_bytes_per_attr; // Maximum attribute size in record.
u16 attr_size_tr; // Attribute size threshold (320 bytes).
/* Records in $Extend. */
CLST objid_no;
CLST quota_no;
CLST reparse_no;
CLST usn_jrnl_no;
struct ATTR_DEF_ENTRY *def_table; // Attribute definition table.
u32 def_entries;
u32 ea_max_size;
struct MFT_REC *new_rec;
u16 *upcase;
struct {
u64 lbo, lbo2;
struct ntfs_inode *ni;
struct wnd_bitmap bitmap; // $MFT::Bitmap
/*
* MFT records [11-24) used to expand MFT itself.
* They always marked as used in $MFT::Bitmap
* 'reserved_bitmap' contains real bitmap of these records.
*/
ulong reserved_bitmap; // Bitmap of used records [11 - 24)
size_t next_free; // The next record to allocate from
size_t used; // MFT valid size in records.
u32 recs_mirr; // Number of records in MFTMirr
u8 next_reserved;
u8 reserved_bitmap_inited;
} mft;
struct {
struct wnd_bitmap bitmap; // $Bitmap::Data
CLST next_free_lcn;
} used;
struct {
u64 size; // In bytes.
u64 blocks; // In blocks.
u64 ser_num;
struct ntfs_inode *ni;
__le16 flags; // Cached current VOLUME_INFO::flags, VOLUME_FLAG_DIRTY.
u8 major_ver;
u8 minor_ver;
char label[256];
bool real_dirty; // Real fs state.
} volume;
struct {
struct ntfs_index index_sii;
struct ntfs_index index_sdh;
struct ntfs_inode *ni;
u32 next_id;
u64 next_off;
__le32 def_security_id;
} security;
struct {
struct ntfs_index index_r;
struct ntfs_inode *ni;
u64 max_size; // 16K
} reparse;
struct {
struct ntfs_index index_o;
struct ntfs_inode *ni;
} objid;
struct {
struct mutex mtx_lznt;
struct lznt *lznt;
#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS
struct mutex mtx_xpress;
struct xpress_decompressor *xpress;
struct mutex mtx_lzx;
struct lzx_decompressor *lzx;
#endif
} compress;
struct ntfs_mount_options *options;
struct ratelimit_state msg_ratelimit;
struct proc_dir_entry *procdir;
};
/* One MFT record(usually 1024 bytes), consists of attributes. */
struct mft_inode {
struct rb_node node;
struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi;
struct MFT_REC *mrec;
struct ntfs_buffers nb;
CLST rno;
bool dirty;
};
/* Nested class for ntfs_inode::ni_lock. */
enum ntfs_inode_mutex_lock_class {
NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_DIRTY,
NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_SECURITY,
NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_OBJID,
NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_REPARSE,
NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_NORMAL,
NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_PARENT,
NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_PARENT2,
};
/*
* struct ntfs_inode
*
* Ntfs inode - extends linux inode. consists of one or more MFT inodes.
*/
struct ntfs_inode {
struct mft_inode mi; // base record
/*
* Valid size: [0 - i_valid) - these range in file contains valid data.
* Range [i_valid - inode->i_size) - contains 0.
* Usually i_valid <= inode->i_size.
*/
u64 i_valid;
struct timespec64 i_crtime;
struct mutex ni_lock;
/* File attributes from std. */
enum FILE_ATTRIBUTE std_fa;
__le32 std_security_id;
/*
* Tree of mft_inode.
* Not empty when primary MFT record (usually 1024 bytes) can't save all attributes
* e.g. file becomes too fragmented or contains a lot of names.
*/
struct rb_root mi_tree;
/*
* This member is used in ntfs_readdir to ensure that all subrecords are loaded
*/
u8 mi_loaded;
union {
struct ntfs_index dir;
struct {
struct rw_semaphore run_lock;
struct runs_tree run;
#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS
struct folio *offs_folio;
#endif
} file;
};
struct {
struct runs_tree run;
struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le; // 1K aligned memory.
size_t size;
bool dirty;
} attr_list;
size_t ni_flags; // NI_FLAG_XXX
struct inode vfs_inode;
};
struct indx_node {
struct ntfs_buffers nb;
struct INDEX_BUFFER *index;
};
struct ntfs_fnd {
int level;
struct indx_node *nodes[20];
struct NTFS_DE *de[20];
struct NTFS_DE *root_de;
};
enum REPARSE_SIGN {
REPARSE_NONE = 0,
REPARSE_COMPRESSED = 1,
REPARSE_DEDUPLICATED = 2,
REPARSE_LINK = 3
};
/* Functions from attrib.c */
int attr_allocate_clusters(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, struct runs_tree *run,
CLST vcn, CLST lcn, CLST len, CLST *pre_alloc,
enum ALLOCATE_OPT opt, CLST *alen, const size_t fr,
CLST *new_lcn, CLST *new_len);
int attr_make_nonresident(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr,
struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le, struct mft_inode *mi,
u64 new_size, struct runs_tree *run,
struct ATTRIB **ins_attr, struct page *page);
int attr_set_size(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type,
const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, struct runs_tree *run,
u64 new_size, const u64 *new_valid, bool keep_prealloc,
struct ATTRIB **ret);
int attr_data_get_block(struct ntfs_inode *ni, CLST vcn, CLST clen, CLST *lcn,
CLST *len, bool *new, bool zero);
int attr_data_read_resident(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct folio *folio);
int attr_data_write_resident(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct folio *folio);
int attr_load_runs_vcn(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type,
const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, struct runs_tree *run,
CLST vcn);
int attr_load_runs_range(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type,
const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, struct runs_tree *run,
u64 from, u64 to);
int attr_wof_frame_info(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr,
struct runs_tree *run, u64 frame, u64 frames,
u8 frame_bits, u32 *ondisk_size, u64 *vbo_data);
int attr_is_frame_compressed(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr,
CLST frame, CLST *clst_data);
int attr_allocate_frame(struct ntfs_inode *ni, CLST frame, size_t compr_size,
u64 new_valid);
int attr_collapse_range(struct ntfs_inode *ni, u64 vbo, u64 bytes);
int attr_insert_range(struct ntfs_inode *ni, u64 vbo, u64 bytes);
int attr_punch_hole(struct ntfs_inode *ni, u64 vbo, u64 bytes, u32 *frame_size);
int attr_force_nonresident(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
/* Functions from attrlist.c */
void al_destroy(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
bool al_verify(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
int ntfs_load_attr_list(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr);
struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *al_enumerate(struct ntfs_inode *ni,
struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le);
struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *al_find_le(struct ntfs_inode *ni,
struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le,
const struct ATTRIB *attr);
struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *al_find_ex(struct ntfs_inode *ni,
struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le,
enum ATTR_TYPE type, const __le16 *name,
u8 name_len, const CLST *vcn);
int al_add_le(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type, const __le16 *name,
u8 name_len, CLST svcn, __le16 id, const struct MFT_REF *ref,
struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY **new_le);
bool al_remove_le(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le);
bool al_delete_le(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type, CLST vcn,
const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, const struct MFT_REF *ref);
int al_update(struct ntfs_inode *ni, int sync);
static inline size_t al_aligned(size_t size)
{
return size_add(size, 1023) & ~(size_t)1023;
}
/* Globals from bitfunc.c */
bool are_bits_clear(const void *map, size_t bit, size_t nbits);
bool are_bits_set(const void *map, size_t bit, size_t nbits);
size_t get_set_bits_ex(const void *map, size_t bit, size_t nbits);
/* Globals from dir.c */
int ntfs_utf16_to_nls(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const __le16 *name, u32 len,
u8 *buf, int buf_len);
int ntfs_nls_to_utf16(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const u8 *name, u32 name_len,
struct cpu_str *uni, u32 max_ulen,
enum utf16_endian endian);
struct inode *dir_search_u(struct inode *dir, const struct cpu_str *uni,
struct ntfs_fnd *fnd);
bool dir_is_empty(struct inode *dir);
extern const struct file_operations ntfs_dir_operations;
extern const struct file_operations ntfs_legacy_dir_operations;
/* Globals from file.c */
int ntfs_fileattr_get(struct dentry *dentry, struct fileattr *fa);
int ntfs_fileattr_set(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
struct fileattr *fa);
int ntfs_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *path,
struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask, u32 flags);
int ntfs3_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
struct iattr *attr);
int ntfs_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
int ntfs_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
__u64 start, __u64 len);
long ntfs_ioctl(struct file *filp, u32 cmd, unsigned long arg);
long ntfs_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, u32 cmd, unsigned long arg);
extern const struct inode_operations ntfs_special_inode_operations;
extern const struct inode_operations ntfs_file_inode_operations;
extern const struct file_operations ntfs_file_operations;
extern const struct file_operations ntfs_legacy_file_operations;
/* Globals from frecord.c */
void ni_remove_mi(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct mft_inode *mi);
struct ATTR_STD_INFO *ni_std(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
struct ATTR_STD_INFO5 *ni_std5(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
void ni_clear(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
int ni_load_mi_ex(struct ntfs_inode *ni, CLST rno, struct mft_inode **mi);
int ni_load_mi(struct ntfs_inode *ni, const struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le,
struct mft_inode **mi);
struct ATTRIB *ni_find_attr(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr,
struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY **entry_o,
enum ATTR_TYPE type, const __le16 *name,
u8 name_len, const CLST *vcn,
struct mft_inode **mi);
struct ATTRIB *ni_enum_attr_ex(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr,
struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY **le,
struct mft_inode **mi);
struct ATTRIB *ni_load_attr(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type,
const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, CLST vcn,
struct mft_inode **pmi);
int ni_load_all_mi(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
bool ni_add_subrecord(struct ntfs_inode *ni, CLST rno, struct mft_inode **mi);
int ni_remove_attr(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type,
const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, bool base_only,
const __le16 *id);
int ni_create_attr_list(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
int ni_expand_list(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
int ni_insert_nonresident(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type,
const __le16 *name, u8 name_len,
const struct runs_tree *run, CLST svcn, CLST len,
__le16 flags, struct ATTRIB **new_attr,
struct mft_inode **mi, struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY **le);
int ni_insert_resident(struct ntfs_inode *ni, u32 data_size,
enum ATTR_TYPE type, const __le16 *name, u8 name_len,
struct ATTRIB **new_attr, struct mft_inode **mi,
struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY **le);
void ni_remove_attr_le(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr,
struct mft_inode *mi, struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le);
int ni_delete_all(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *ni_fname_name(struct ntfs_inode *ni,
const struct le_str *uni,
const struct MFT_REF *home,
struct mft_inode **mi,
struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY **entry);
struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *ni_fname_type(struct ntfs_inode *ni, u8 name_type,
struct mft_inode **mi,
struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY **entry);
int ni_new_attr_flags(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum FILE_ATTRIBUTE new_fa);
enum REPARSE_SIGN ni_parse_reparse(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr,
struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER *buffer);
int ni_write_inode(struct inode *inode, int sync, const char *hint);
#define _ni_write_inode(i, w) ni_write_inode(i, w, __func__)
int ni_fiemap(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
__u64 vbo, __u64 len);
int ni_readpage_cmpr(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct folio *folio);
int ni_decompress_file(struct ntfs_inode *ni);
int ni_read_frame(struct ntfs_inode *ni, u64 frame_vbo, struct page **pages,
u32 pages_per_frame);
int ni_write_frame(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct page **pages,
u32 pages_per_frame);
int ni_remove_name(struct ntfs_inode *dir_ni, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
struct NTFS_DE *de, struct NTFS_DE **de2, int *undo_step);
bool ni_remove_name_undo(struct ntfs_inode *dir_ni, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
struct NTFS_DE *de, struct NTFS_DE *de2,
int undo_step);
int ni_add_name(struct ntfs_inode *dir_ni, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
struct NTFS_DE *de);
int ni_rename(struct ntfs_inode *dir_ni, struct ntfs_inode *new_dir_ni,
struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct NTFS_DE *de, struct NTFS_DE *new_de,
bool *is_bad);
bool ni_is_dirty(struct inode *inode);
/* Globals from fslog.c */
bool check_index_header(const struct INDEX_HDR *hdr, size_t bytes);
int log_replay(struct ntfs_inode *ni, bool *initialized);
/* Globals from fsntfs.c */
struct buffer_head *ntfs_bread(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block);
bool ntfs_fix_pre_write(struct NTFS_RECORD_HEADER *rhdr, size_t bytes);
int ntfs_fix_post_read(struct NTFS_RECORD_HEADER *rhdr, size_t bytes,
bool simple);
int ntfs_extend_init(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi);
int ntfs_loadlog_and_replay(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi);
int ntfs_look_for_free_space(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST lcn, CLST len,
CLST *new_lcn, CLST *new_len,
enum ALLOCATE_OPT opt);
bool ntfs_check_for_free_space(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST clen, CLST mlen);
int ntfs_look_free_mft(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST *rno, bool mft,
struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct mft_inode **mi);
void ntfs_mark_rec_free(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST rno, bool is_mft);
int ntfs_clear_mft_tail(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, size_t from, size_t to);
int ntfs_refresh_zone(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi);
void ntfs_update_mftmirr(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, int wait);
void ntfs_bad_inode(struct inode *inode, const char *hint);
#define _ntfs_bad_inode(i) ntfs_bad_inode(i, __func__)
enum NTFS_DIRTY_FLAGS {
NTFS_DIRTY_CLEAR = 0,
NTFS_DIRTY_DIRTY = 1,
NTFS_DIRTY_ERROR = 2,
};
int ntfs_set_state(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, enum NTFS_DIRTY_FLAGS dirty);
int ntfs_sb_read(struct super_block *sb, u64 lbo, size_t bytes, void *buffer);
int ntfs_sb_write(struct super_block *sb, u64 lbo, size_t bytes,
const void *buffer, int wait);
int ntfs_sb_write_run(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run,
u64 vbo, const void *buf, size_t bytes, int sync);
struct buffer_head *ntfs_bread_run(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi,
const struct runs_tree *run, u64 vbo);
int ntfs_read_run_nb(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run,
u64 vbo, void *buf, u32 bytes, struct ntfs_buffers *nb);
int ntfs_read_bh(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run, u64 vbo,
struct NTFS_RECORD_HEADER *rhdr, u32 bytes,
struct ntfs_buffers *nb);
int ntfs_get_bh(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run, u64 vbo,
u32 bytes, struct ntfs_buffers *nb);
int ntfs_write_bh(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, struct NTFS_RECORD_HEADER *rhdr,
struct ntfs_buffers *nb, int sync);
int ntfs_bio_pages(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run,
struct page **pages, u32 nr_pages, u64 vbo, u32 bytes,
enum req_op op);
int ntfs_bio_fill_1(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run);
int ntfs_vbo_to_lbo(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run,
u64 vbo, u64 *lbo, u64 *bytes);
struct ntfs_inode *ntfs_new_inode(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST nRec,
enum RECORD_FLAG flag);
extern const u8 s_default_security[0x50];
bool is_sd_valid(const struct SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_RELATIVE *sd, u32 len);
int ntfs_security_init(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi);
int ntfs_get_security_by_id(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, __le32 security_id,
struct SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_RELATIVE **sd,
size_t *size);
int ntfs_insert_security(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi,
const struct SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_RELATIVE *sd,
u32 size, __le32 *security_id, bool *inserted);
int ntfs_reparse_init(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi);
int ntfs_objid_init(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi);
int ntfs_objid_remove(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, struct GUID *guid);
int ntfs_insert_reparse(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, __le32 rtag,
const struct MFT_REF *ref);
int ntfs_remove_reparse(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, __le32 rtag,
const struct MFT_REF *ref);
void mark_as_free_ex(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST lcn, CLST len, bool trim);
int run_deallocate(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run,
bool trim);
bool valid_windows_name(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct le_str *name);
int ntfs_set_label(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, u8 *label, int len);
/* Globals from index.c */
int indx_used_bit(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, size_t *bit);
void fnd_clear(struct ntfs_fnd *fnd);
static inline struct ntfs_fnd *fnd_get(void)
{
return kzalloc(sizeof(struct ntfs_fnd), GFP_NOFS);
}
static inline void fnd_put(struct ntfs_fnd *fnd)
{
if (fnd) {
fnd_clear(fnd);
kfree(fnd);
}
}
void indx_clear(struct ntfs_index *idx);
int indx_init(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi,
const struct ATTRIB *attr, enum index_mutex_classed type);
struct INDEX_ROOT *indx_get_root(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
struct ATTRIB **attr, struct mft_inode **mi);
int indx_read(struct ntfs_index *idx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, CLST vbn,
struct indx_node **node);
int indx_find(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *dir,
const struct INDEX_ROOT *root, const void *Key, size_t KeyLen,
const void *param, int *diff, struct NTFS_DE **entry,
struct ntfs_fnd *fnd);
int indx_find_sort(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
const struct INDEX_ROOT *root, struct NTFS_DE **entry,
struct ntfs_fnd *fnd);
int indx_find_raw(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
const struct INDEX_ROOT *root, struct NTFS_DE **entry,
size_t *off, struct ntfs_fnd *fnd);
int indx_insert_entry(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
const struct NTFS_DE *new_de, const void *param,
struct ntfs_fnd *fnd, bool undo);
int indx_delete_entry(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni,
const void *key, u32 key_len, const void *param);
int indx_update_dup(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi,
const struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *fname,
const struct NTFS_DUP_INFO *dup, int sync);
/* Globals from inode.c */
struct inode *ntfs_iget5(struct super_block *sb, const struct MFT_REF *ref,
const struct cpu_str *name);
int ntfs_set_size(struct inode *inode, u64 new_size);
int ntfs_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t vbn,
struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
int ntfs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
loff_t pos, u32 len, struct folio **foliop, void **fsdata);
int ntfs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos,
u32 len, u32 copied, struct folio *folio, void *fsdata);
int ntfs3_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc);
int ntfs_sync_inode(struct inode *inode);
int ntfs_flush_inodes(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *i1,
struct inode *i2);
int inode_read_data(struct inode *inode, void *data, size_t bytes);
int ntfs_create_inode(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir,
struct dentry *dentry, const struct cpu_str *uni,
umode_t mode, dev_t dev, const char *symname, u32 size,
struct ntfs_fnd *fnd);
int ntfs_link_inode(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry);
int ntfs_unlink_inode(struct inode *dir, const struct dentry *dentry);
void ntfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode);
extern const struct inode_operations ntfs_link_inode_operations;
extern const struct address_space_operations ntfs_aops;
extern const struct address_space_operations ntfs_aops_cmpr;
/* Globals from name_i.c */
int fill_name_de(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, void *buf, const struct qstr *name,
const struct cpu_str *uni);
struct dentry *ntfs3_get_parent(struct dentry *child);
extern const struct inode_operations ntfs_dir_inode_operations;
extern const struct inode_operations ntfs_special_inode_operations;
extern const struct dentry_operations ntfs_dentry_ops;
/* Globals from record.c */
int mi_get(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST rno, struct mft_inode **mi);
void mi_put(struct mft_inode *mi);
int mi_init(struct mft_inode *mi, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST rno);
int mi_read(struct mft_inode *mi, bool is_mft);
struct ATTRIB *mi_enum_attr(struct mft_inode *mi, struct ATTRIB *attr);
// TODO: id?
struct ATTRIB *mi_find_attr(struct mft_inode *mi, struct ATTRIB *attr,
enum ATTR_TYPE type, const __le16 *name,
u8 name_len, const __le16 *id);
static inline struct ATTRIB *rec_find_attr_le(struct mft_inode *rec,
struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le)
{
return mi_find_attr(rec, NULL, le->type, le_name(le), le->name_len,
&le->id);
}
int mi_write(struct mft_inode *mi, int wait);
int mi_format_new(struct mft_inode *mi, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST rno,
__le16 flags, bool is_mft);
struct ATTRIB *mi_insert_attr(struct mft_inode *mi, enum ATTR_TYPE type,
const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, u32 asize,
u16 name_off);
bool mi_remove_attr(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct mft_inode *mi,
struct ATTRIB *attr);
bool mi_resize_attr(struct mft_inode *mi, struct ATTRIB *attr, int bytes);
int mi_pack_runs(struct mft_inode *mi, struct ATTRIB *attr,
struct runs_tree *run, CLST len);
static inline bool mi_is_ref(const struct mft_inode *mi,
const struct MFT_REF *ref)
{
if (le32_to_cpu(ref->low) != mi->rno)
return false;
if (ref->seq != mi->mrec->seq)
return false;
#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER
return le16_to_cpu(ref->high) == (mi->rno >> 32);
#else
return !ref->high;
#endif
}
static inline void mi_get_ref(const struct mft_inode *mi, struct MFT_REF *ref)
{
ref->low = cpu_to_le32(mi->rno);
#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER
ref->high = cpu_to_le16(mi->rno >> 32);
#else
ref->high = 0;
#endif
ref->seq = mi->mrec->seq;
}
/* Globals from run.c */
bool run_lookup_entry(const struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn, CLST *lcn,
CLST *len, size_t *index);
void run_truncate(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn);
void run_truncate_head(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn);
void run_truncate_around(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn);
bool run_add_entry(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn, CLST lcn, CLST len,
bool is_mft);
bool run_collapse_range(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn, CLST len);
bool run_insert_range(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn, CLST len);
bool run_get_entry(const struct runs_tree *run, size_t index, CLST *vcn,
CLST *lcn, CLST *len);
bool run_is_mapped_full(const struct runs_tree *run, CLST svcn, CLST evcn);
int run_pack(const struct runs_tree *run, CLST svcn, CLST len, u8 *run_buf,
u32 run_buf_size, CLST *packed_vcns);
int run_unpack(struct runs_tree *run, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST ino,
CLST svcn, CLST evcn, CLST vcn, const u8 *run_buf,
int run_buf_size);
#ifdef NTFS3_CHECK_FREE_CLST
int run_unpack_ex(struct runs_tree *run, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST ino,
CLST svcn, CLST evcn, CLST vcn, const u8 *run_buf,
int run_buf_size);
#else
#define run_unpack_ex run_unpack
#endif
int run_get_highest_vcn(CLST vcn, const u8 *run_buf, u64 *highest_vcn);
int run_clone(const struct runs_tree *run, struct runs_tree *new_run);
/* Globals from super.c */
void *ntfs_set_shared(void *ptr, u32 bytes);
void *ntfs_put_shared(void *ptr);
void ntfs_unmap_meta(struct super_block *sb, CLST lcn, CLST len);
int ntfs_discard(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST Lcn, CLST Len);
/* Globals from bitmap.c*/
int __init ntfs3_init_bitmap(void);
void ntfs3_exit_bitmap(void);
void wnd_close(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd);
static inline size_t wnd_zeroes(const struct wnd_bitmap *wnd)
{
return wnd->total_zeroes;
}
int wnd_init(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, struct super_block *sb, size_t nbits);
int wnd_set_free(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t bit, size_t bits);
int wnd_set_used(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t bit, size_t bits);
int wnd_set_used_safe(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t bit, size_t bits,
size_t *done);
bool wnd_is_free(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t bit, size_t bits);
bool wnd_is_used(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t bit, size_t bits);
/* Possible values for 'flags' 'wnd_find'. */
#define BITMAP_FIND_MARK_AS_USED 0x01
#define BITMAP_FIND_FULL 0x02
size_t wnd_find(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t to_alloc, size_t hint,
size_t flags, size_t *allocated);
int wnd_extend(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t new_bits);
void wnd_zone_set(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t Lcn, size_t Len);
int ntfs_trim_fs(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, struct fstrim_range *range);
void ntfs_bitmap_set_le(void *map, unsigned int start, int len);
void ntfs_bitmap_clear_le(void *map, unsigned int start, int len);
unsigned int ntfs_bitmap_weight_le(const void *bitmap, int bits);
/* Globals from upcase.c */
int ntfs_cmp_names(const __le16 *s1, size_t l1, const __le16 *s2, size_t l2,
const u16 *upcase, bool bothcase);
int ntfs_cmp_names_cpu(const struct cpu_str *uni1, const struct le_str *uni2,
const u16 *upcase, bool bothcase);
unsigned long ntfs_names_hash(const u16 *name, size_t len, const u16 *upcase,
unsigned long hash);
/* globals from xattr.c */
#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_FS_POSIX_ACL
struct posix_acl *ntfs_get_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
int type);
int ntfs_set_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
struct posix_acl *acl, int type);
int ntfs_init_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode,
struct inode *dir);
#else
#define ntfs_get_acl NULL
#define ntfs_set_acl NULL
#endif
int ntfs_acl_chmod(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry);
ssize_t ntfs_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t size);
extern const struct xattr_handler *const ntfs_xattr_handlers[];
int ntfs_save_wsl_perm(struct inode *inode, __le16 *ea_size);
void ntfs_get_wsl_perm(struct inode *inode);
/* globals from lznt.c */
struct lznt *get_lznt_ctx(int level);
size_t compress_lznt(const void *uncompressed, size_t uncompressed_size,
void *compressed, size_t compressed_size,
struct lznt *ctx);
ssize_t decompress_lznt(const void *compressed, size_t compressed_size,
void *uncompressed, size_t uncompressed_size);
static inline bool is_ntfs3(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi)
{
return sbi->volume.major_ver >= 3;
}
/* (sb->s_flags & SB_ACTIVE) */
static inline bool is_mounted(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi)
{
return !!sbi->sb->s_root;
}
static inline bool ntfs_is_meta_file(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST rno)
{
return rno < MFT_REC_FREE || rno == sbi->objid_no ||
rno == sbi->quota_no || rno == sbi->reparse_no ||
rno == sbi->usn_jrnl_no;
}
static inline size_t wnd_zone_bit(const struct wnd_bitmap *wnd)
{
return wnd->zone_bit;
}
static inline size_t wnd_zone_len(const struct wnd_bitmap *wnd)
{
return wnd->zone_end - wnd->zone_bit;
}
static inline void run_init(struct runs_tree *run)
{
run->runs = NULL;
run->count = 0;
run->allocated = 0;
}
static inline struct runs_tree *run_alloc(void)
{
return kzalloc(sizeof(struct runs_tree), GFP_NOFS);
}
static inline void run_close(struct runs_tree *run)
{
kvfree(run->runs);
memset(run, 0, sizeof(*run));
}
static inline void run_free(struct runs_tree *run)
{
if (run) {
kvfree(run->runs);
kfree(run);
}
}
static inline bool run_is_empty(struct runs_tree *run)
{
return !run->count;
}
/* NTFS uses quad aligned bitmaps. */
static inline size_t ntfs3_bitmap_size(size_t bits)
{
return BITS_TO_U64(bits) * sizeof(u64);
}
#define _100ns2seconds 10000000
#define SecondsToStartOf1970 0x00000002B6109100
#define NTFS_TIME_GRAN 100
/*
* kernel2nt - Converts in-memory kernel timestamp into nt time.
*/
static inline __le64 kernel2nt(const struct timespec64 *ts)
{
// 10^7 units of 100 nanoseconds one second
return cpu_to_le64(_100ns2seconds *
(ts->tv_sec + SecondsToStartOf1970) +
ts->tv_nsec / NTFS_TIME_GRAN);
}
/*
* nt2kernel - Converts on-disk nt time into kernel timestamp.
*/
static inline void nt2kernel(const __le64 tm, struct timespec64 *ts)
{
u64 t = le64_to_cpu(tm) - _100ns2seconds * SecondsToStartOf1970;
// WARNING: do_div changes its first argument(!)
ts->tv_nsec = do_div(t, _100ns2seconds) * 100;
ts->tv_sec = t;
}
static inline struct ntfs_sb_info *ntfs_sb(struct super_block *sb)
{
return sb->s_fs_info;
}
static inline int ntfs3_forced_shutdown(struct super_block *sb)
{
return test_bit(NTFS_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN_BIT, &ntfs_sb(sb)->flags);
}
/*
* ntfs_up_cluster - Align up on cluster boundary.
*/
static inline u64 ntfs_up_cluster(const struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, u64 size)
{
return (size + sbi->cluster_mask) & sbi->cluster_mask_inv;
}
/*
* ntfs_up_block - Align up on cluster boundary.
*/
static inline u64 ntfs_up_block(const struct super_block *sb, u64 size)
{
return (size + sb->s_blocksize - 1) & ~(u64)(sb->s_blocksize - 1);
}
static inline CLST bytes_to_cluster(const struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, u64 size)
{
return (size + sbi->cluster_mask) >> sbi->cluster_bits;
}
static inline u64 bytes_to_block(const struct super_block *sb, u64 size)
{
return (size + sb->s_blocksize - 1) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
}
static inline struct ntfs_inode *ntfs_i(struct inode *inode)
{
return container_of(inode, struct ntfs_inode, vfs_inode);
}
static inline bool is_compressed(const struct ntfs_inode *ni)
{
return (ni->std_fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED) ||
(ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_COMPRESSED_MASK);
}
static inline int ni_ext_compress_bits(const struct ntfs_inode *ni)
{
return 0xb + (ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_COMPRESSED_MASK);
}
/* Bits - 0xc, 0xd, 0xe, 0xf, 0x10 */
static inline void ni_set_ext_compress_bits(struct ntfs_inode *ni, u8 bits)
{
ni->ni_flags |= (bits - 0xb) & NI_FLAG_COMPRESSED_MASK;
}
static inline bool is_dedup(const struct ntfs_inode *ni)
{
return ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_DEDUPLICATED;
}
static inline bool is_encrypted(const struct ntfs_inode *ni)
{
return ni->std_fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED;
}
static inline bool is_sparsed(const struct ntfs_inode *ni)
{
return ni->std_fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE;
}
static inline int is_resident(struct ntfs_inode *ni)
{
return ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_RESIDENT;
}
static inline void le16_sub_cpu(__le16 *var, u16 val)
{
*var = cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(*var) - val);
}
static inline void le32_sub_cpu(__le32 *var, u32 val)
{
*var = cpu_to_le32(le32_to_cpu(*var) - val);
}
static inline void nb_put(struct ntfs_buffers *nb)
{
u32 i, nbufs = nb->nbufs;
if (!nbufs)
return;
for (i = 0; i < nbufs; i++)
put_bh(nb->bh[i]);
nb->nbufs = 0;
}
static inline void put_indx_node(struct indx_node *in)
{
if (!in)
return;
kfree(in->index);
nb_put(&in->nb);
kfree(in);
}
static inline void mi_clear(struct mft_inode *mi)
{
nb_put(&mi->nb);
kfree(mi->mrec);
mi->mrec = NULL;
}
static inline void ni_lock(struct ntfs_inode *ni)
{
mutex_lock_nested(&ni->ni_lock, NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_NORMAL);
}
static inline void ni_lock_dir(struct ntfs_inode *ni)
{
mutex_lock_nested(&ni->ni_lock, NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_PARENT);
}
static inline void ni_lock_dir2(struct ntfs_inode *ni)
{
mutex_lock_nested(&ni->ni_lock, NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_PARENT2);
}
static inline void ni_unlock(struct ntfs_inode *ni)
{
mutex_unlock(&ni->ni_lock);
}
static inline int ni_trylock(struct ntfs_inode *ni)
{
return mutex_trylock(&ni->ni_lock);
}
static inline int attr_load_runs_attr(struct ntfs_inode *ni,
struct ATTRIB *attr,
struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn)
{
return attr_load_runs_vcn(ni, attr->type, attr_name(attr),
attr->name_len, run, vcn);
}
static inline void le64_sub_cpu(__le64 *var, u64 val)
{
*var = cpu_to_le64(le64_to_cpu(*var) - val);
}
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NTFS_FS)
bool is_legacy_ntfs(struct super_block *sb);
#else
static inline bool is_legacy_ntfs(struct super_block *sb)
{
return false;
}
#endif
#endif /* _LINUX_NTFS3_NTFS_FS_H */
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