// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
*
* Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Paragon Software GmbH, All rights reserved.
*
* Regular file handling primitives for NTFS-based filesystems.
*
*/
#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <linux/falloc.h>
#include <linux/fiemap.h>
#include <linux/fileattr.h>
#include "debug.h"
#include "ntfs.h"
#include "ntfs_fs.h"
static int ntfs_ioctl_fitrim(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned long arg)
{
struct fstrim_range __user *user_range;
struct fstrim_range range;
struct block_device *dev;
int err;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
dev = sbi->sb->s_bdev;
if (!bdev_max_discard_sectors(dev))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
user_range = (struct fstrim_range __user *)arg;
if (copy_from_user(&range, user_range, sizeof(range)))
return -EFAULT;
range.minlen = max_t(u32, range.minlen, bdev_discard_granularity(dev));
err = ntfs_trim_fs(sbi, &range);
if (err < 0)
return err;
if (copy_to_user(user_range, &range, sizeof(range)))
return -EFAULT;
return 0;
}
/*
* ntfs_fileattr_get - inode_operations::fileattr_get
*/
int ntfs_fileattr_get(struct dentry *dentry, struct fileattr *fa)
{
struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
u32 flags = 0;
if (inode->i_flags & S_IMMUTABLE)
flags |= FS_IMMUTABLE_FL;
if (inode->i_flags & S_APPEND)
flags |= FS_APPEND_FL;
if (is_compressed(ni))
flags |= FS_COMPR_FL;
if (is_encrypted(ni))
flags |= FS_ENCRYPT_FL;
fileattr_fill_flags(fa, flags);
return 0;
}
/*
* ntfs_fileattr_set - inode_operations::fileattr_set
*/
int ntfs_fileattr_set(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
struct fileattr *fa)
{
struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
u32 flags = fa->flags;
unsigned int new_fl = 0;
if (fileattr_has_fsx(fa))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
if (flags & ~(FS_IMMUTABLE_FL | FS_APPEND_FL))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
if (flags & FS_IMMUTABLE_FL)
new_fl |= S_IMMUTABLE;
if (flags & FS_APPEND_FL)
new_fl |= S_APPEND;
inode_set_flags(inode, new_fl, S_IMMUTABLE | S_APPEND);
inode_set_ctime_current(inode);
mark_inode_dirty(inode);
return 0;
}
/*
* ntfs_ioctl - file_operations::unlocked_ioctl
*/
long ntfs_ioctl(struct file *filp, u32 cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
switch (cmd) {
case FITRIM:
return ntfs_ioctl_fitrim(sbi, arg);
}
return -ENOTTY; /* Inappropriate ioctl for device. */
}
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
long ntfs_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, u32 cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
return ntfs_ioctl(filp, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg));
}
#endif
/*
* ntfs_getattr - inode_operations::getattr
*/
int ntfs_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *path,
struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask, u32 flags)
{
struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry);
struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
stat->result_mask |= STATX_BTIME;
stat->btime = ni->i_crtime;
stat->blksize = ni->mi.sbi->cluster_size; /* 512, 1K, ..., 2M */
if (inode->i_flags & S_IMMUTABLE)
stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE;
if (inode->i_flags & S_APPEND)
stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_APPEND;
if (is_compressed(ni))
stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED;
if (is_encrypted(ni))
stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED;
stat->attributes_mask |= STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED | STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED |
STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE | STATX_ATTR_APPEND;
generic_fillattr(idmap, request_mask, inode, stat);
return 0;
}
static int ntfs_extend_initialized_size(struct file *file,
struct ntfs_inode *ni,
const loff_t valid,
const loff_t new_valid)
{
struct inode *inode = &ni->vfs_inode;
struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
loff_t pos = valid;
int err;
if (is_resident(ni)) {
ni->i_valid = new_valid;
return 0;
}
WARN_ON(is_compressed(ni));
WARN_ON(valid >= new_valid);
for (;;) {
u32 zerofrom, len;
struct folio *folio;
u8 bits;
CLST vcn, lcn, clen;
if (is_sparsed(ni)) {
bits = sbi->cluster_bits;
vcn = pos >> bits;
err = attr_data_get_block(ni, vcn, 1, &lcn, &clen, NULL,
false);
if (err)
goto out;
if (lcn == SPARSE_LCN) {
pos = ((loff_t)clen + vcn) << bits;
ni->i_valid = pos;
goto next;
}
}
zerofrom = pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
len = PAGE_SIZE - zerofrom;
if (pos + len > new_valid)
len = new_valid - pos;
err = ntfs_write_begin(file, mapping, pos, len, &folio, NULL);
if (err)
goto out;
folio_zero_range(folio, zerofrom, folio_size(folio));
err = ntfs_write_end(file, mapping, pos, len, len, folio, NULL);
if (err < 0)
goto out;
pos += len;
next:
if (pos >= new_valid)
break;
balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited(mapping);
cond_resched();
}
return 0;
out:
ni->i_valid = valid;
ntfs_inode_warn(inode, "failed to extend initialized size to %llx.",
new_valid);
return err;
}
/*
* ntfs_zero_range - Helper function for punch_hole.
*
* It zeroes a range [vbo, vbo_to).
*/
static int ntfs_zero_range(struct inode *inode, u64 vbo, u64 vbo_to)
{
int err = 0;
struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
u32 blocksize = i_blocksize(inode);
pgoff_t idx = vbo >> PAGE_SHIFT;
u32 from = vbo & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
pgoff_t idx_end = (vbo_to + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
loff_t page_off;
struct buffer_head *head, *bh;
u32 bh_next, bh_off, to;
sector_t iblock;
struct folio *folio;
bool dirty = false;
for (; idx < idx_end; idx += 1, from = 0) {
page_off = (loff_t)idx << PAGE_SHIFT;
to = (page_off + PAGE_SIZE) > vbo_to ? (vbo_to - page_off) :
PAGE_SIZE;
iblock = page_off >> inode->i_blkbits;
folio = __filemap_get_folio(
mapping, idx, FGP_LOCK | FGP_ACCESSED | FGP_CREAT,
mapping_gfp_constraint(mapping, ~__GFP_FS));
if (IS_ERR(folio))
return PTR_ERR(folio);
head = folio_buffers(folio);
if (!head)
head = create_empty_buffers(folio, blocksize, 0);
bh = head;
bh_off = 0;
do {
bh_next = bh_off + blocksize;
if (bh_next <= from || bh_off >= to)
continue;
if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) {
ntfs_get_block(inode, iblock, bh, 0);
/* Unmapped? It's a hole - nothing to do. */
if (!buffer_mapped(bh))
continue;
}
/* Ok, it's mapped. Make sure it's up-to-date. */
if (folio_test_uptodate(folio))
set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
else if (bh_read(bh, 0) < 0) {
err = -EIO;
folio_unlock(folio);
folio_put(folio);
goto out;
}
mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
} while (bh_off = bh_next, iblock += 1,
head != (bh = bh->b_this_page));
folio_zero_segment(folio, from, to);
dirty = true;
folio_unlock(folio);
folio_put(folio);
cond_resched();
}
out:
if (dirty)
mark_inode_dirty(inode);
return err;
}
/*
* ntfs_file_mmap - file_operations::mmap
*/
static int ntfs_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
u64 from = ((u64)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT);
bool rw = vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE;
int err;
if (unlikely(ntfs3_forced_shutdown(inode->i_sb)))
return -EIO;
if (is_encrypted(ni)) {
ntfs_inode_warn(inode, "mmap encrypted not supported");
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
if (is_dedup(ni)) {
ntfs_inode_warn(inode, "mmap deduplicated not supported");
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
if (is_compressed(ni) && rw) {
ntfs_inode_warn(inode, "mmap(write) compressed not supported");
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
if (rw) {
u64 to = min_t(loff_t, i_size_read(inode),
from + vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
if (is_sparsed(ni)) {
/* Allocate clusters for rw map. */
struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
CLST lcn, len;
CLST vcn = from >> sbi->cluster_bits;
CLST end = bytes_to_cluster(sbi, to);
bool new;
for (; vcn < end; vcn += len) {
err = attr_data_get_block(ni, vcn, 1, &lcn,
&len, &new, true);
if (err)
goto out;
}
}
if (ni->i_valid < to) {
inode_lock(inode);
err = ntfs_extend_initialized_size(file, ni,
ni->i_valid, to);
inode_unlock(inode);
if (err)
goto out;
}
}
err = generic_file_mmap(file, vma);
out:
return err;
}
static int ntfs_extend(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, size_t count,
struct file *file)
{
struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
loff_t end = pos + count;
bool extend_init = file && pos > ni->i_valid;
int err;
if (end <= inode->i_size && !extend_init)
return 0;
/* Mark rw ntfs as dirty. It will be cleared at umount. */
ntfs_set_state(ni->mi.sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_DIRTY);
if (end > inode->i_size) {
err = ntfs_set_size(inode, end);
if (err)
goto out;
}
if (extend_init && !is_compressed(ni)) {
err = ntfs_extend_initialized_size(file, ni, ni->i_valid, pos);
if (err)
goto out;
} else {
err = 0;
}
inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode, inode_set_ctime_current(inode));
mark_inode_dirty(inode);
if (IS_SYNC(inode)) {
int err2;
err = filemap_fdatawrite_range(mapping, pos, end - 1);
err2 = sync_mapping_buffers(mapping);
if (!err)
err = err2;
err2 = write_inode_now(inode, 1);
if (!err)
err = err2;
if (!err)
err = filemap_fdatawait_range(mapping, pos, end - 1);
}
out:
return err;
}
static int ntfs_truncate(struct inode *inode, loff_t new_size)
{
struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
int err, dirty = 0;
u64 new_valid;
if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
return 0;
if (is_compressed(ni)) {
if (ni->i_valid > new_size)
ni->i_valid = new_size;
} else {
err = block_truncate_page(inode->i_mapping, new_size,
ntfs_get_block);
if (err)
return err;
}
new_valid = ntfs_up_block(sb, min_t(u64, ni->i_valid, new_size));
truncate_setsize(inode, new_size);
ni_lock(ni);
down_write(&ni->file.run_lock);
err = attr_set_size(ni, ATTR_DATA, NULL, 0, &ni->file.run, new_size,
&new_valid, ni->mi.sbi->options->prealloc, NULL);
up_write(&ni->file.run_lock);
if (new_valid < ni->i_valid)
ni->i_valid = new_valid;
ni_unlock(ni);
ni->std_fa |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE;
inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode, inode_set_ctime_current(inode));
if (!IS_DIRSYNC(inode)) {
dirty = 1;
} else {
err = ntfs_sync_inode(inode);
if (err)
return err;
}
if (dirty)
mark_inode_dirty(inode);
/*ntfs_flush_inodes(inode->i_sb, inode, NULL);*/
return 0;
}
/*
* ntfs_fallocate
*
* Preallocate space for a file. This implements ntfs's fallocate file
* operation, which gets called from sys_fallocate system call. User
* space requests 'len' bytes at 'vbo'. If FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE is set
* we just allocate clusters without zeroing them out. Otherwise we
* allocate and zero out clusters via an expanding truncate.
*/
static long ntfs_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t vbo, loff_t len)
{
struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info;
struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
loff_t end = vbo + len;
loff_t vbo_down = round_down(vbo, max_t(unsigned long,
sbi->cluster_size, PAGE_SIZE));
bool is_supported_holes = is_sparsed(ni) || is_compressed(ni);
loff_t i_size, new_size;
bool map_locked;
int err;
/* No support for dir. */
if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
/*
* vfs_fallocate checks all possible combinations of mode.
* Do additional checks here before ntfs_set_state(dirty).
*/
if (mode & FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE) {
if (!is_supported_holes)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
} else if (mode & FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE) {
} else if (mode & FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE) {
if (!is_supported_holes)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
} else if (mode &
~(FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE |
FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE | FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE)) {
ntfs_inode_warn(inode, "fallocate(0x%x) is not supported",
mode);
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
ntfs_set_state(sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_DIRTY);
inode_lock(inode);
i_size = inode->i_size;
new_size = max(end, i_size);
map_locked = false;
if (WARN_ON(ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_COMPRESSED_MASK)) {
/* Should never be here, see ntfs_file_open. */
err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
goto out;
}
if (mode & (FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE |
FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE)) {
inode_dio_wait(inode);
filemap_invalidate_lock(mapping);
map_locked = true;
}
if (mode & FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE) {
u32 frame_size;
loff_t mask, vbo_a, end_a, tmp;
err = filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping, vbo_down,
LLONG_MAX);
if (err)
goto out;
truncate_pagecache(inode, vbo_down);
ni_lock(ni);
err = attr_punch_hole(ni, vbo, len, &frame_size);
ni_unlock(ni);
if (!err)
goto ok;
if (err != E_NTFS_NOTALIGNED)
goto out;
/* Process not aligned punch. */
err = 0;
mask = frame_size - 1;
vbo_a = (vbo + mask) & ~mask;
end_a = end & ~mask;
tmp = min(vbo_a, end);
if (tmp > vbo) {
err = ntfs_zero_range(inode, vbo, tmp);
if (err)
goto out;
}
if (vbo < end_a && end_a < end) {
err = ntfs_zero_range(inode, end_a, end);
if (err)
goto out;
}
/* Aligned punch_hole */
if (end_a > vbo_a) {
ni_lock(ni);
err = attr_punch_hole(ni, vbo_a, end_a - vbo_a, NULL);
ni_unlock(ni);
if (err)
goto out;
}
} else if (mode & FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE) {
/*
* Write tail of the last page before removed range since
* it will get removed from the page cache below.
*/
err = filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping, vbo_down, vbo);
if (err)
goto out;
/*
* Write data that will be shifted to preserve them
* when discarding page cache below.
*/
err = filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping, end, LLONG_MAX);
if (err)
goto out;
truncate_pagecache(inode, vbo_down);
ni_lock(ni);
err = attr_collapse_range(ni, vbo, len);
ni_unlock(ni);
} else if (mode & FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE) {
/* Check new size. */
err = inode_newsize_ok(inode, new_size);
if (err)
goto out;
/* Write out all dirty pages. */
err = filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping, vbo_down,
LLONG_MAX);
if (err)
goto out;
truncate_pagecache(inode, vbo_down);
ni_lock(ni);
err = attr_insert_range(ni, vbo, len);
ni_unlock(ni);
if (err)
goto out;
} else {
/* Check new size. */
u8 cluster_bits = sbi->cluster_bits;
/* Be sure file is non resident. */
if (is_resident(ni)) {
ni_lock(ni);
err = attr_force_nonresident(ni);
ni_unlock(ni);
if (err)
goto out;
}
/* generic/213: expected -ENOSPC instead of -EFBIG. */
if (!is_supported_holes) {
loff_t to_alloc = new_size - inode_get_bytes(inode);
if (to_alloc > 0 &&
(to_alloc >> cluster_bits) >
wnd_zeroes(&sbi->used.bitmap)) {
err = -ENOSPC;
goto out;
}
}
err = inode_newsize_ok(inode, new_size);
if (err)
goto out;
if (new_size > i_size) {
/*
* Allocate clusters, do not change 'valid' size.
*/
err = ntfs_set_size(inode, new_size);
if (err)
goto out;
}
if (is_supported_holes) {
CLST vcn = vbo >> cluster_bits;
CLST cend = bytes_to_cluster(sbi, end);
CLST cend_v = bytes_to_cluster(sbi, ni->i_valid);
CLST lcn, clen;
bool new;
if (cend_v > cend)
cend_v = cend;
/*
* Allocate and zero new clusters.
* Zeroing these clusters may be too long.
*/
for (; vcn < cend_v; vcn += clen) {
err = attr_data_get_block(ni, vcn, cend_v - vcn,
&lcn, &clen, &new,
true);
if (err)
goto out;
}
/*
* Allocate but not zero new clusters.
*/
for (; vcn < cend; vcn += clen) {
err = attr_data_get_block(ni, vcn, cend - vcn,
&lcn, &clen, &new,
false);
if (err)
goto out;
}
}
if (mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) {
ni_lock(ni);
/* True - Keep preallocated. */
err = attr_set_size(ni, ATTR_DATA, NULL, 0,
&ni->file.run, i_size, &ni->i_valid,
true, NULL);
ni_unlock(ni);
if (err)
goto out;
} else if (new_size > i_size) {
i_size_write(inode, new_size);
}
}
ok:
err = file_modified(file);
if (err)
goto out;
out:
if (map_locked)
filemap_invalidate_unlock(mapping);
if (!err) {
inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode, inode_set_ctime_current(inode));
mark_inode_dirty(inode);
}
inode_unlock(inode);
return err;
}
/*
* ntfs3_setattr - inode_operations::setattr
*/
int ntfs3_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
struct iattr *attr)
{
struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
u32 ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
int err;
if (unlikely(ntfs3_forced_shutdown(inode->i_sb)))
return -EIO;
err = setattr_prepare(idmap, dentry, attr);
if (err)
goto out;
if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
loff_t newsize, oldsize;
if (WARN_ON(ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_COMPRESSED_MASK)) {
/* Should never be here, see ntfs_file_open(). */
err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
goto out;
}
inode_dio_wait(inode);
oldsize = i_size_read(inode);
newsize = attr->ia_size;
if (newsize <= oldsize)
err = ntfs_truncate(inode, newsize);
else
err = ntfs_extend(inode, newsize, 0, NULL);
if (err)
goto out;
ni->ni_flags |= NI_FLAG_UPDATE_PARENT;
i_size_write(inode, newsize);
}
setattr_copy(idmap, inode, attr);
if (mode != inode->i_mode) {
err = ntfs_acl_chmod(idmap, dentry);
if (err)
goto out;
/* Linux 'w' -> Windows 'ro'. */
if (0222 & inode->i_mode)
ni->std_fa &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY;
else
ni->std_fa |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY;
}
if (ia_valid & (ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID | ATTR_MODE))
ntfs_save_wsl_perm(inode, NULL);
mark_inode_dirty(inode);
out:
return err;
}
static ssize_t ntfs_file_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter)
{
struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
if (unlikely(ntfs3_forced_shutdown(inode->i_sb)))
return -EIO;
if (is_encrypted(ni)) {
ntfs_inode_warn(inode, "encrypted i/o not supported");
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
if (is_compressed(ni) && (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT)) {
ntfs_inode_warn(inode, "direct i/o + compressed not supported");
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
#ifndef CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS
if (ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_COMPRESSED_MASK) {
ntfs_inode_warn(
inode,
"activate CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS to read external compressed files");
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
#endif
if (is_dedup(ni)) {
ntfs_inode_warn(inode, "read deduplicated not supported");
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
return generic_file_read_iter(iocb, iter);
}
static ssize_t ntfs_file_splice_read(struct file *in, loff_t *ppos,
struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
unsigned int flags)
{
struct inode *inode = file_inode(in);
struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
if (unlikely(ntfs3_forced_shutdown(inode->i_sb)))
return -EIO;
if (is_encrypted(ni)) {
ntfs_inode_warn(inode, "encrypted i/o not supported");
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
#ifndef CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS
if (ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_COMPRESSED_MASK) {
ntfs_inode_warn(
inode,
"activate CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS to read external compressed files");
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
#endif
if (is_dedup(ni)) {
ntfs_inode_warn(inode, "read deduplicated not supported");
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
return filemap_splice_read(in, ppos, pipe, len, flags);
}
/*
* ntfs_get_frame_pages
*
* Return: Array of locked pages.
*/
static int ntfs_get_frame_pages(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index,
struct page **pages, u32 pages_per_frame,
bool *frame_uptodate)
{
gfp_t gfp_mask = mapping_gfp_mask(mapping);
u32 npages;
*frame_uptodate = true;
for (npages = 0; npages < pages_per_frame; npages++, index++) {
struct folio *folio;
folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, index,
FGP_LOCK | FGP_ACCESSED | FGP_CREAT,
gfp_mask);
if (IS_ERR(folio)) {
while (npages--) {
folio = page_folio(pages[npages]);
folio_unlock(folio);
folio_put(folio);
}
return -ENOMEM;
}
if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio))
*frame_uptodate = false;
pages[npages] = &folio->page;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* ntfs_compress_write - Helper for ntfs_file_write_iter() (compressed files).
*/
static ssize_t ntfs_compress_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
{
int err;
struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
size_t count = iov_iter_count(from);
loff_t pos = iocb->ki_pos;
struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
u64 valid = ni->i_valid;
struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = ni->mi.sbi;
struct page *page, **pages = NULL;
size_t written = 0;
u8 frame_bits = NTFS_LZNT_CUNIT + sbi->cluster_bits;
u32 frame_size = 1u << frame_bits;
u32 pages_per_frame = frame_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
u32 ip, off;
CLST frame;
u64 frame_vbo;
pgoff_t index;
bool frame_uptodate;
if (frame_size < PAGE_SIZE) {
/*
* frame_size == 8K if cluster 512
* frame_size == 64K if cluster 4096
*/
ntfs_inode_warn(inode, "page size is bigger than frame size");
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
pages = kmalloc_array(pages_per_frame, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_NOFS);
if (!pages)
return -ENOMEM;
err = file_remove_privs(file);
if (err)
goto out;
err = file_update_time(file);
if (err)
goto out;
/* Zero range [valid : pos). */
while (valid < pos) {
CLST lcn, clen;
frame = valid >> frame_bits;
frame_vbo = valid & ~(frame_size - 1);
off = valid & (frame_size - 1);
err = attr_data_get_block(ni, frame << NTFS_LZNT_CUNIT, 1, &lcn,
&clen, NULL, false);
if (err)
goto out;
if (lcn == SPARSE_LCN) {
ni->i_valid = valid =
frame_vbo + ((u64)clen << sbi->cluster_bits);
continue;
}
/* Load full frame. */
err = ntfs_get_frame_pages(mapping, frame_vbo >> PAGE_SHIFT,
pages, pages_per_frame,
&frame_uptodate);
if (err)
goto out;
if (!frame_uptodate && off) {
err = ni_read_frame(ni, frame_vbo, pages,
pages_per_frame);
if (err) {
for (ip = 0; ip < pages_per_frame; ip++) {
page = pages[ip];
unlock_page(page);
put_page(page);
}
goto out;
}
}
ip = off >> PAGE_SHIFT;
off = offset_in_page(valid);
for (; ip < pages_per_frame; ip++, off = 0) {
page = pages[ip];
zero_user_segment(page, off, PAGE_SIZE);
flush_dcache_page(page);
SetPageUptodate(page);
}
ni_lock(ni);
err = ni_write_frame(ni, pages, pages_per_frame);
ni_unlock(ni);
for (ip = 0; ip < pages_per_frame; ip++) {
page = pages[ip];
SetPageUptodate(page);
unlock_page(page);
put_page(page);
}
if (err)
goto out;
ni->i_valid = valid = frame_vbo + frame_size;
}
/* Copy user data [pos : pos + count). */
while (count) {
size_t copied, bytes;
off = pos & (frame_size - 1);
bytes = frame_size - off;
if (bytes > count)
bytes = count;
frame_vbo = pos & ~(frame_size - 1);
index = frame_vbo >> PAGE_SHIFT;
if (unlikely(fault_in_iov_iter_readable(from, bytes))) {
err = -EFAULT;
goto out;
}
/* Load full frame. */
err = ntfs_get_frame_pages(mapping, index, pages,
pages_per_frame, &frame_uptodate);
if (err)
goto out;
if (!frame_uptodate) {
loff_t to = pos + bytes;
if (off || (to < i_size && (to & (frame_size - 1)))) {
err = ni_read_frame(ni, frame_vbo, pages,
pages_per_frame);
if (err) {
for (ip = 0; ip < pages_per_frame;
ip++) {
page = pages[ip];
unlock_page(page);
put_page(page);
}
goto out;
}
}
}
WARN_ON(!bytes);
copied = 0;
ip = off >> PAGE_SHIFT;
off = offset_in_page(pos);
/* Copy user data to pages. */
for (;;) {
size_t cp, tail = PAGE_SIZE - off;
page = pages[ip];
cp = copy_page_from_iter_atomic(page, off,
min(tail, bytes), from);
flush_dcache_page(page);
copied += cp;
bytes -= cp;
if (!bytes || !cp)
break;
if (cp < tail) {
off += cp;
} else {
ip++;
off = 0;
}
}
ni_lock(ni);
err = ni_write_frame(ni, pages, pages_per_frame);
ni_unlock(ni);
for (ip = 0; ip < pages_per_frame; ip++) {
page = pages[ip];
ClearPageDirty(page);
SetPageUptodate(page);
unlock_page(page);
put_page(page);
}
if (err)
goto out;
/*
* We can loop for a long time in here. Be nice and allow
* us to schedule out to avoid softlocking if preempt
* is disabled.
*/
cond_resched();
pos += copied;
written += copied;
count = iov_iter_count(from);
}
out:
kfree(pages);
if (err < 0)
return err;
iocb->ki_pos += written;
if (iocb->ki_pos > ni->i_valid)
ni->i_valid = iocb->ki_pos;
if (iocb->ki_pos > i_size)
i_size_write(inode, iocb->ki_pos);
return written;
}
/*
* ntfs_file_write_iter - file_operations::write_iter
*/
static ssize_t ntfs_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
{
struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
ssize_t ret;
int err;
struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
if (unlikely(ntfs3_forced_shutdown(inode->i_sb)))
return -EIO;
if (is_encrypted(ni)) {
ntfs_inode_warn(inode, "encrypted i/o not supported");
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
if (is_compressed(ni) && (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT)) {
ntfs_inode_warn(inode, "direct i/o + compressed not supported");
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
if (is_dedup(ni)) {
ntfs_inode_warn(inode, "write into deduplicated not supported");
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
if (!inode_trylock(inode)) {
if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT)
return -EAGAIN;
inode_lock(inode);
}
ret = generic_write_checks(iocb, from);
if (ret <= 0)
goto out;
err = file_modified(iocb->ki_filp);
if (err) {
ret = err;
goto out;
}
if (WARN_ON(ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_COMPRESSED_MASK)) {
/* Should never be here, see ntfs_file_open(). */
ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
goto out;
}
ret = ntfs_extend(inode, iocb->ki_pos, ret, file);
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = is_compressed(ni) ? ntfs_compress_write(iocb, from) :
__generic_file_write_iter(iocb, from);
out:
inode_unlock(inode);
if (ret > 0)
ret = generic_write_sync(iocb, ret);
return ret;
}
/*
* ntfs_file_open - file_operations::open
*/
int ntfs_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
if (unlikely(ntfs3_forced_shutdown(inode->i_sb)))
return -EIO;
if (unlikely((is_compressed(ni) || is_encrypted(ni)) &&
(file->f_flags & O_DIRECT))) {
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
/* Decompress "external compressed" file if opened for rw. */
if ((ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_COMPRESSED_MASK) &&
(file->f_flags & (O_WRONLY | O_RDWR | O_TRUNC))) {
#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS
int err = ni_decompress_file(ni);
if (err)
return err;
#else
ntfs_inode_warn(
inode,
"activate CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS to write external compressed files");
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
#endif
}
return generic_file_open(inode, file);
}
/*
* ntfs_file_release - file_operations::release
*/
static int ntfs_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = ni->mi.sbi;
int err = 0;
/* If we are last writer on the inode, drop the block reservation. */
if (sbi->options->prealloc &&
((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) == 1)) {
ni_lock(ni);
down_write(&ni->file.run_lock);
err = attr_set_size(ni, ATTR_DATA, NULL, 0, &ni->file.run,
i_size_read(inode), &ni->i_valid, false,
NULL);
up_write(&ni->file.run_lock);
ni_unlock(ni);
}
return err;
}
/*
* ntfs_fiemap - inode_operations::fiemap
*/
int ntfs_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
__u64 start, __u64 len)
{
int err;
struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
err = fiemap_prep(inode, fieinfo, start, &len, ~FIEMAP_FLAG_XATTR);
if (err)
return err;
ni_lock(ni);
err = ni_fiemap(ni, fieinfo, start, len);
ni_unlock(ni);
return err;
}
// clang-format off
const struct inode_operations ntfs_file_inode_operations = {
.getattr = ntfs_getattr,
.setattr = ntfs3_setattr,
.listxattr = ntfs_listxattr,
.get_acl = ntfs_get_acl,
.set_acl = ntfs_set_acl,
.fiemap = ntfs_fiemap,
.fileattr_get = ntfs_fileattr_get,
.fileattr_set = ntfs_fileattr_set,
};
const struct file_operations ntfs_file_operations = {
.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
.read_iter = ntfs_file_read_iter,
.write_iter = ntfs_file_write_iter,
.unlocked_ioctl = ntfs_ioctl,
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
.compat_ioctl = ntfs_compat_ioctl,
#endif
.splice_read = ntfs_file_splice_read,
.mmap = ntfs_file_mmap,
.open = ntfs_file_open,
.fsync = generic_file_fsync,
.splice_write = iter_file_splice_write,
.fallocate = ntfs_fallocate,
.release = ntfs_file_release,
};
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NTFS_FS)
const struct file_operations ntfs_legacy_file_operations = {
.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
.read_iter = ntfs_file_read_iter,
.splice_read = ntfs_file_splice_read,
.open = ntfs_file_open,
.release = ntfs_file_release,
};
#endif
// clang-format on