// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* Copyright (C) 2016 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
* Author: Darrick J. Wong <[email protected]>
*/
#include "xfs.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_bit.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_defer.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
#include "xfs_refcount_item.h"
#include "xfs_log.h"
#include "xfs_refcount.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_log_priv.h"
#include "xfs_log_recover.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
struct kmem_cache *xfs_cui_cache;
struct kmem_cache *xfs_cud_cache;
static const struct xfs_item_ops xfs_cui_item_ops;
static inline struct xfs_cui_log_item *CUI_ITEM(struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
return container_of(lip, struct xfs_cui_log_item, cui_item);
}
STATIC void
xfs_cui_item_free(
struct xfs_cui_log_item *cuip)
{
kvfree(cuip->cui_item.li_lv_shadow);
if (cuip->cui_format.cui_nextents > XFS_CUI_MAX_FAST_EXTENTS)
kfree(cuip);
else
kmem_cache_free(xfs_cui_cache, cuip);
}
/*
* Freeing the CUI requires that we remove it from the AIL if it has already
* been placed there. However, the CUI may not yet have been placed in the AIL
* when called by xfs_cui_release() from CUD processing due to the ordering of
* committed vs unpin operations in bulk insert operations. Hence the reference
* count to ensure only the last caller frees the CUI.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_cui_release(
struct xfs_cui_log_item *cuip)
{
ASSERT(atomic_read(&cuip->cui_refcount) > 0);
if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&cuip->cui_refcount))
return;
xfs_trans_ail_delete(&cuip->cui_item, 0);
xfs_cui_item_free(cuip);
}
STATIC void
xfs_cui_item_size(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
int *nvecs,
int *nbytes)
{
struct xfs_cui_log_item *cuip = CUI_ITEM(lip);
*nvecs += 1;
*nbytes += xfs_cui_log_format_sizeof(cuip->cui_format.cui_nextents);
}
/*
* This is called to fill in the vector of log iovecs for the
* given cui log item. We use only 1 iovec, and we point that
* at the cui_log_format structure embedded in the cui item.
* It is at this point that we assert that all of the extent
* slots in the cui item have been filled.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_cui_item_format(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
struct xfs_log_vec *lv)
{
struct xfs_cui_log_item *cuip = CUI_ITEM(lip);
struct xfs_log_iovec *vecp = NULL;
ASSERT(atomic_read(&cuip->cui_next_extent) ==
cuip->cui_format.cui_nextents);
cuip->cui_format.cui_type = XFS_LI_CUI;
cuip->cui_format.cui_size = 1;
xlog_copy_iovec(lv, &vecp, XLOG_REG_TYPE_CUI_FORMAT, &cuip->cui_format,
xfs_cui_log_format_sizeof(cuip->cui_format.cui_nextents));
}
/*
* The unpin operation is the last place an CUI is manipulated in the log. It is
* either inserted in the AIL or aborted in the event of a log I/O error. In
* either case, the CUI transaction has been successfully committed to make it
* this far. Therefore, we expect whoever committed the CUI to either construct
* and commit the CUD or drop the CUD's reference in the event of error. Simply
* drop the log's CUI reference now that the log is done with it.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_cui_item_unpin(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
int remove)
{
struct xfs_cui_log_item *cuip = CUI_ITEM(lip);
xfs_cui_release(cuip);
}
/*
* The CUI has been either committed or aborted if the transaction has been
* cancelled. If the transaction was cancelled, an CUD isn't going to be
* constructed and thus we free the CUI here directly.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_cui_item_release(
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
xfs_cui_release(CUI_ITEM(lip));
}
/*
* Allocate and initialize an cui item with the given number of extents.
*/
STATIC struct xfs_cui_log_item *
xfs_cui_init(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
uint nextents)
{
struct xfs_cui_log_item *cuip;
ASSERT(nextents > 0);
if (nextents > XFS_CUI_MAX_FAST_EXTENTS)
cuip = kzalloc(xfs_cui_log_item_sizeof(nextents),
GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
else
cuip = kmem_cache_zalloc(xfs_cui_cache,
GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
xfs_log_item_init(mp, &cuip->cui_item, XFS_LI_CUI, &xfs_cui_item_ops);
cuip->cui_format.cui_nextents = nextents;
cuip->cui_format.cui_id = (uintptr_t)(void *)cuip;
atomic_set(&cuip->cui_next_extent, 0);
atomic_set(&cuip->cui_refcount, 2);
return cuip;
}
static inline struct xfs_cud_log_item *CUD_ITEM(struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
return container_of(lip, struct xfs_cud_log_item, cud_item);
}
STATIC void
xfs_cud_item_size(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
int *nvecs,
int *nbytes)
{
*nvecs += 1;
*nbytes += sizeof(struct xfs_cud_log_format);
}
/*
* This is called to fill in the vector of log iovecs for the
* given cud log item. We use only 1 iovec, and we point that
* at the cud_log_format structure embedded in the cud item.
* It is at this point that we assert that all of the extent
* slots in the cud item have been filled.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_cud_item_format(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
struct xfs_log_vec *lv)
{
struct xfs_cud_log_item *cudp = CUD_ITEM(lip);
struct xfs_log_iovec *vecp = NULL;
cudp->cud_format.cud_type = XFS_LI_CUD;
cudp->cud_format.cud_size = 1;
xlog_copy_iovec(lv, &vecp, XLOG_REG_TYPE_CUD_FORMAT, &cudp->cud_format,
sizeof(struct xfs_cud_log_format));
}
/*
* The CUD is either committed or aborted if the transaction is cancelled. If
* the transaction is cancelled, drop our reference to the CUI and free the
* CUD.
*/
STATIC void
xfs_cud_item_release(
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
struct xfs_cud_log_item *cudp = CUD_ITEM(lip);
xfs_cui_release(cudp->cud_cuip);
kvfree(cudp->cud_item.li_lv_shadow);
kmem_cache_free(xfs_cud_cache, cudp);
}
static struct xfs_log_item *
xfs_cud_item_intent(
struct xfs_log_item *lip)
{
return &CUD_ITEM(lip)->cud_cuip->cui_item;
}
static const struct xfs_item_ops xfs_cud_item_ops = {
.flags = XFS_ITEM_RELEASE_WHEN_COMMITTED |
XFS_ITEM_INTENT_DONE,
.iop_size = xfs_cud_item_size,
.iop_format = xfs_cud_item_format,
.iop_release = xfs_cud_item_release,
.iop_intent = xfs_cud_item_intent,
};
static inline struct xfs_refcount_intent *ci_entry(const struct list_head *e)
{
return list_entry(e, struct xfs_refcount_intent, ri_list);
}
/* Sort refcount intents by AG. */
static int
xfs_refcount_update_diff_items(
void *priv,
const struct list_head *a,
const struct list_head *b)
{
struct xfs_refcount_intent *ra = ci_entry(a);
struct xfs_refcount_intent *rb = ci_entry(b);
return ra->ri_pag->pag_agno - rb->ri_pag->pag_agno;
}
/* Log refcount updates in the intent item. */
STATIC void
xfs_refcount_update_log_item(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_cui_log_item *cuip,
struct xfs_refcount_intent *ri)
{
uint next_extent;
struct xfs_phys_extent *pmap;
/*
* atomic_inc_return gives us the value after the increment;
* we want to use it as an array index so we need to subtract 1 from
* it.
*/
next_extent = atomic_inc_return(&cuip->cui_next_extent) - 1;
ASSERT(next_extent < cuip->cui_format.cui_nextents);
pmap = &cuip->cui_format.cui_extents[next_extent];
pmap->pe_startblock = ri->ri_startblock;
pmap->pe_len = ri->ri_blockcount;
pmap->pe_flags = 0;
switch (ri->ri_type) {
case XFS_REFCOUNT_INCREASE:
case XFS_REFCOUNT_DECREASE:
case XFS_REFCOUNT_ALLOC_COW:
case XFS_REFCOUNT_FREE_COW:
pmap->pe_flags |= ri->ri_type;
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
}
}
static struct xfs_log_item *
xfs_refcount_update_create_intent(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct list_head *items,
unsigned int count,
bool sort)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
struct xfs_cui_log_item *cuip = xfs_cui_init(mp, count);
struct xfs_refcount_intent *ri;
ASSERT(count > 0);
if (sort)
list_sort(mp, items, xfs_refcount_update_diff_items);
list_for_each_entry(ri, items, ri_list)
xfs_refcount_update_log_item(tp, cuip, ri);
return &cuip->cui_item;
}
/* Get an CUD so we can process all the deferred refcount updates. */
static struct xfs_log_item *
xfs_refcount_update_create_done(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_log_item *intent,
unsigned int count)
{
struct xfs_cui_log_item *cuip = CUI_ITEM(intent);
struct xfs_cud_log_item *cudp;
cudp = kmem_cache_zalloc(xfs_cud_cache, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
xfs_log_item_init(tp->t_mountp, &cudp->cud_item, XFS_LI_CUD,
&xfs_cud_item_ops);
cudp->cud_cuip = cuip;
cudp->cud_format.cud_cui_id = cuip->cui_format.cui_id;
return &cudp->cud_item;
}
/* Add this deferred CUI to the transaction. */
void
xfs_refcount_defer_add(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_refcount_intent *ri)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = tp->t_mountp;
trace_xfs_refcount_defer(mp, ri);
ri->ri_pag = xfs_perag_intent_get(mp, ri->ri_startblock);
xfs_defer_add(tp, &ri->ri_list, &xfs_refcount_update_defer_type);
}
/* Cancel a deferred refcount update. */
STATIC void
xfs_refcount_update_cancel_item(
struct list_head *item)
{
struct xfs_refcount_intent *ri = ci_entry(item);
xfs_perag_intent_put(ri->ri_pag);
kmem_cache_free(xfs_refcount_intent_cache, ri);
}
/* Process a deferred refcount update. */
STATIC int
xfs_refcount_update_finish_item(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_log_item *done,
struct list_head *item,
struct xfs_btree_cur **state)
{
struct xfs_refcount_intent *ri = ci_entry(item);
int error;
/* Did we run out of reservation? Requeue what we didn't finish. */
error = xfs_refcount_finish_one(tp, ri, state);
if (!error && ri->ri_blockcount > 0) {
ASSERT(ri->ri_type == XFS_REFCOUNT_INCREASE ||
ri->ri_type == XFS_REFCOUNT_DECREASE);
return -EAGAIN;
}
xfs_refcount_update_cancel_item(item);
return error;
}
/* Clean up after calling xfs_refcount_finish_one. */
STATIC void
xfs_refcount_finish_one_cleanup(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_btree_cur *rcur,
int error)
{
struct xfs_buf *agbp;
if (rcur == NULL)
return;
agbp = rcur->bc_ag.agbp;
xfs_btree_del_cursor(rcur, error);
if (error)
xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agbp);
}
/* Abort all pending CUIs. */
STATIC void
xfs_refcount_update_abort_intent(
struct xfs_log_item *intent)
{
xfs_cui_release(CUI_ITEM(intent));
}
/* Is this recovered CUI ok? */
static inline bool
xfs_cui_validate_phys(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_phys_extent *pmap)
{
if (!xfs_has_reflink(mp))
return false;
if (pmap->pe_flags & ~XFS_REFCOUNT_EXTENT_FLAGS)
return false;
switch (pmap->pe_flags & XFS_REFCOUNT_EXTENT_TYPE_MASK) {
case XFS_REFCOUNT_INCREASE:
case XFS_REFCOUNT_DECREASE:
case XFS_REFCOUNT_ALLOC_COW:
case XFS_REFCOUNT_FREE_COW:
break;
default:
return false;
}
return xfs_verify_fsbext(mp, pmap->pe_startblock, pmap->pe_len);
}
static inline void
xfs_cui_recover_work(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
struct xfs_defer_pending *dfp,
struct xfs_phys_extent *pmap)
{
struct xfs_refcount_intent *ri;
ri = kmem_cache_alloc(xfs_refcount_intent_cache,
GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL);
ri->ri_type = pmap->pe_flags & XFS_REFCOUNT_EXTENT_TYPE_MASK;
ri->ri_startblock = pmap->pe_startblock;
ri->ri_blockcount = pmap->pe_len;
ri->ri_pag = xfs_perag_intent_get(mp, pmap->pe_startblock);
xfs_defer_add_item(dfp, &ri->ri_list);
}
/*
* Process a refcount update intent item that was recovered from the log.
* We need to update the refcountbt.
*/
STATIC int
xfs_refcount_recover_work(
struct xfs_defer_pending *dfp,
struct list_head *capture_list)
{
struct xfs_trans_res resv;
struct xfs_log_item *lip = dfp->dfp_intent;
struct xfs_cui_log_item *cuip = CUI_ITEM(lip);
struct xfs_trans *tp;
struct xfs_mount *mp = lip->li_log->l_mp;
int i;
int error = 0;
/*
* First check the validity of the extents described by the
* CUI. If any are bad, then assume that all are bad and
* just toss the CUI.
*/
for (i = 0; i < cuip->cui_format.cui_nextents; i++) {
if (!xfs_cui_validate_phys(mp,
&cuip->cui_format.cui_extents[i])) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
&cuip->cui_format,
sizeof(cuip->cui_format));
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
xfs_cui_recover_work(mp, dfp, &cuip->cui_format.cui_extents[i]);
}
/*
* Under normal operation, refcount updates are deferred, so we
* wouldn't be adding them directly to a transaction. All
* refcount updates manage reservation usage internally and
* dynamically by deferring work that won't fit in the
* transaction. Normally, any work that needs to be deferred
* gets attached to the same defer_ops that scheduled the
* refcount update. However, we're in log recovery here, so we
* use the passed in defer_ops and to finish up any work that
* doesn't fit. We need to reserve enough blocks to handle a
* full btree split on either end of the refcount range.
*/
resv = xlog_recover_resv(&M_RES(mp)->tr_itruncate);
error = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, &resv, mp->m_refc_maxlevels * 2, 0,
XFS_TRANS_RESERVE, &tp);
if (error)
return error;
error = xlog_recover_finish_intent(tp, dfp);
if (error == -EFSCORRUPTED)
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
&cuip->cui_format,
sizeof(cuip->cui_format));
if (error)
goto abort_error;
return xfs_defer_ops_capture_and_commit(tp, capture_list);
abort_error:
xfs_trans_cancel(tp);
return error;
}
/* Relog an intent item to push the log tail forward. */
static struct xfs_log_item *
xfs_refcount_relog_intent(
struct xfs_trans *tp,
struct xfs_log_item *intent,
struct xfs_log_item *done_item)
{
struct xfs_cui_log_item *cuip;
struct xfs_phys_extent *pmap;
unsigned int count;
count = CUI_ITEM(intent)->cui_format.cui_nextents;
pmap = CUI_ITEM(intent)->cui_format.cui_extents;
cuip = xfs_cui_init(tp->t_mountp, count);
memcpy(cuip->cui_format.cui_extents, pmap, count * sizeof(*pmap));
atomic_set(&cuip->cui_next_extent, count);
return &cuip->cui_item;
}
const struct xfs_defer_op_type xfs_refcount_update_defer_type = {
.name = "refcount",
.max_items = XFS_CUI_MAX_FAST_EXTENTS,
.create_intent = xfs_refcount_update_create_intent,
.abort_intent = xfs_refcount_update_abort_intent,
.create_done = xfs_refcount_update_create_done,
.finish_item = xfs_refcount_update_finish_item,
.finish_cleanup = xfs_refcount_finish_one_cleanup,
.cancel_item = xfs_refcount_update_cancel_item,
.recover_work = xfs_refcount_recover_work,
.relog_intent = xfs_refcount_relog_intent,
};
STATIC bool
xfs_cui_item_match(
struct xfs_log_item *lip,
uint64_t intent_id)
{
return CUI_ITEM(lip)->cui_format.cui_id == intent_id;
}
static const struct xfs_item_ops xfs_cui_item_ops = {
.flags = XFS_ITEM_INTENT,
.iop_size = xfs_cui_item_size,
.iop_format = xfs_cui_item_format,
.iop_unpin = xfs_cui_item_unpin,
.iop_release = xfs_cui_item_release,
.iop_match = xfs_cui_item_match,
};
static inline void
xfs_cui_copy_format(
struct xfs_cui_log_format *dst,
const struct xfs_cui_log_format *src)
{
unsigned int i;
memcpy(dst, src, offsetof(struct xfs_cui_log_format, cui_extents));
for (i = 0; i < src->cui_nextents; i++)
memcpy(&dst->cui_extents[i], &src->cui_extents[i],
sizeof(struct xfs_phys_extent));
}
/*
* This routine is called to create an in-core extent refcount update
* item from the cui format structure which was logged on disk.
* It allocates an in-core cui, copies the extents from the format
* structure into it, and adds the cui to the AIL with the given
* LSN.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_recover_cui_commit_pass2(
struct xlog *log,
struct list_head *buffer_list,
struct xlog_recover_item *item,
xfs_lsn_t lsn)
{
struct xfs_mount *mp = log->l_mp;
struct xfs_cui_log_item *cuip;
struct xfs_cui_log_format *cui_formatp;
size_t len;
cui_formatp = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
if (item->ri_buf[0].i_len < xfs_cui_log_format_sizeof(0)) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
item->ri_buf[0].i_addr, item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
len = xfs_cui_log_format_sizeof(cui_formatp->cui_nextents);
if (item->ri_buf[0].i_len != len) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
item->ri_buf[0].i_addr, item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
cuip = xfs_cui_init(mp, cui_formatp->cui_nextents);
xfs_cui_copy_format(&cuip->cui_format, cui_formatp);
atomic_set(&cuip->cui_next_extent, cui_formatp->cui_nextents);
xlog_recover_intent_item(log, &cuip->cui_item, lsn,
&xfs_refcount_update_defer_type);
return 0;
}
const struct xlog_recover_item_ops xlog_cui_item_ops = {
.item_type = XFS_LI_CUI,
.commit_pass2 = xlog_recover_cui_commit_pass2,
};
/*
* This routine is called when an CUD format structure is found in a committed
* transaction in the log. Its purpose is to cancel the corresponding CUI if it
* was still in the log. To do this it searches the AIL for the CUI with an id
* equal to that in the CUD format structure. If we find it we drop the CUD
* reference, which removes the CUI from the AIL and frees it.
*/
STATIC int
xlog_recover_cud_commit_pass2(
struct xlog *log,
struct list_head *buffer_list,
struct xlog_recover_item *item,
xfs_lsn_t lsn)
{
struct xfs_cud_log_format *cud_formatp;
cud_formatp = item->ri_buf[0].i_addr;
if (item->ri_buf[0].i_len != sizeof(struct xfs_cud_log_format)) {
XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, log->l_mp,
item->ri_buf[0].i_addr, item->ri_buf[0].i_len);
return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}
xlog_recover_release_intent(log, XFS_LI_CUI, cud_formatp->cud_cui_id);
return 0;
}
const struct xlog_recover_item_ops xlog_cud_item_ops = {
.item_type = XFS_LI_CUD,
.commit_pass2 = xlog_recover_cud_commit_pass2,
};
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