/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* Copyright (C) 2008 Oracle. All rights reserved.
*/
#ifndef BTRFS_LOCKING_H
#define BTRFS_LOCKING_H
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/lockdep.h>
#include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
#include "extent_io.h"
struct extent_buffer;
struct btrfs_path;
struct btrfs_root;
#define BTRFS_WRITE_LOCK 1
#define BTRFS_READ_LOCK 2
/*
* We are limited in number of subclasses by MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES, which at
* the time of this patch is 8, which is how many we use. Keep this in mind if
* you decide you want to add another subclass.
*/
enum btrfs_lock_nesting {
BTRFS_NESTING_NORMAL,
/*
* When we COW a block we are holding the lock on the original block,
* and since our lockdep maps are rootid+level, this confuses lockdep
* when we lock the newly allocated COW'd block. Handle this by having
* a subclass for COW'ed blocks so that lockdep doesn't complain.
*/
BTRFS_NESTING_COW,
/*
* Oftentimes we need to lock adjacent nodes on the same level while
* still holding the lock on the original node we searched to, such as
* for searching forward or for split/balance.
*
* Because of this we need to indicate to lockdep that this is
* acceptable by having a different subclass for each of these
* operations.
*/
BTRFS_NESTING_LEFT,
BTRFS_NESTING_RIGHT,
/*
* When splitting we will be holding a lock on the left/right node when
* we need to cow that node, thus we need a new set of subclasses for
* these two operations.
*/
BTRFS_NESTING_LEFT_COW,
BTRFS_NESTING_RIGHT_COW,
/*
* When splitting we may push nodes to the left or right, but still use
* the subsequent nodes in our path, keeping our locks on those adjacent
* blocks. Thus when we go to allocate a new split block we've already
* used up all of our available subclasses, so this subclass exists to
* handle this case where we need to allocate a new split block.
*/
BTRFS_NESTING_SPLIT,
/*
* When promoting a new block to a root we need to have a special
* subclass so we don't confuse lockdep, as it will appear that we are
* locking a higher level node before a lower level one. Copying also
* has this problem as it appears we're locking the same block again
* when we make a snapshot of an existing root.
*/
BTRFS_NESTING_NEW_ROOT,
/*
* We are limited to MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBLCLASSES number of subclasses, so
* add this in here and add a static_assert to keep us from going over
* the limit. As of this writing we're limited to 8, and we're
* definitely using 8, hence this check to keep us from messing up in
* the future.
*/
BTRFS_NESTING_MAX,
};
enum btrfs_lockdep_trans_states {
BTRFS_LOCKDEP_TRANS_COMMIT_PREP,
BTRFS_LOCKDEP_TRANS_UNBLOCKED,
BTRFS_LOCKDEP_TRANS_SUPER_COMMITTED,
BTRFS_LOCKDEP_TRANS_COMPLETED,
};
/*
* Lockdep annotation for wait events.
*
* @owner: The struct where the lockdep map is defined
* @lock: The lockdep map corresponding to a wait event
*
* This macro is used to annotate a wait event. In this case a thread acquires
* the lockdep map as writer (exclusive lock) because it has to block until all
* the threads that hold the lock as readers signal the condition for the wait
* event and release their locks.
*/
#define btrfs_might_wait_for_event(owner, lock) \
do { \
rwsem_acquire(&owner->lock##_map, 0, 0, _THIS_IP_); \
rwsem_release(&owner->lock##_map, _THIS_IP_); \
} while (0)
/*
* Protection for the resource/condition of a wait event.
*
* @owner: The struct where the lockdep map is defined
* @lock: The lockdep map corresponding to a wait event
*
* Many threads can modify the condition for the wait event at the same time
* and signal the threads that block on the wait event. The threads that modify
* the condition and do the signaling acquire the lock as readers (shared
* lock).
*/
#define btrfs_lockdep_acquire(owner, lock) \
rwsem_acquire_read(&owner->lock##_map, 0, 0, _THIS_IP_)
/*
* Used after signaling the condition for a wait event to release the lockdep
* map held by a reader thread.
*/
#define btrfs_lockdep_release(owner, lock) \
rwsem_release(&owner->lock##_map, _THIS_IP_)
/*
* Macros for the transaction states wait events, similar to the generic wait
* event macros.
*/
#define btrfs_might_wait_for_state(owner, i) \
do { \
rwsem_acquire(&owner->btrfs_state_change_map[i], 0, 0, _THIS_IP_); \
rwsem_release(&owner->btrfs_state_change_map[i], _THIS_IP_); \
} while (0)
#define btrfs_trans_state_lockdep_acquire(owner, i) \
rwsem_acquire_read(&owner->btrfs_state_change_map[i], 0, 0, _THIS_IP_)
#define btrfs_trans_state_lockdep_release(owner, i) \
rwsem_release(&owner->btrfs_state_change_map[i], _THIS_IP_)
/* Initialization of the lockdep map */
#define btrfs_lockdep_init_map(owner, lock) \
do { \
static struct lock_class_key lock##_key; \
lockdep_init_map(&owner->lock##_map, #lock, &lock##_key, 0); \
} while (0)
/* Initialization of the transaction states lockdep maps. */
#define btrfs_state_lockdep_init_map(owner, lock, state) \
do { \
static struct lock_class_key lock##_key; \
lockdep_init_map(&owner->btrfs_state_change_map[state], #lock, \
&lock##_key, 0); \
} while (0)
static_assert(BTRFS_NESTING_MAX <= MAX_LOCKDEP_SUBCLASSES,
"too many lock subclasses defined");
void btrfs_tree_lock_nested(struct extent_buffer *eb, enum btrfs_lock_nesting nest);
static inline void btrfs_tree_lock(struct extent_buffer *eb)
{
btrfs_tree_lock_nested(eb, BTRFS_NESTING_NORMAL);
}
void btrfs_tree_unlock(struct extent_buffer *eb);
void btrfs_tree_read_lock_nested(struct extent_buffer *eb, enum btrfs_lock_nesting nest);
static inline void btrfs_tree_read_lock(struct extent_buffer *eb)
{
btrfs_tree_read_lock_nested(eb, BTRFS_NESTING_NORMAL);
}
void btrfs_tree_read_unlock(struct extent_buffer *eb);
int btrfs_try_tree_read_lock(struct extent_buffer *eb);
int btrfs_try_tree_write_lock(struct extent_buffer *eb);
struct extent_buffer *btrfs_lock_root_node(struct btrfs_root *root);
struct extent_buffer *btrfs_read_lock_root_node(struct btrfs_root *root);
struct extent_buffer *btrfs_try_read_lock_root_node(struct btrfs_root *root);
#ifdef CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG
static inline void btrfs_assert_tree_write_locked(struct extent_buffer *eb)
{
lockdep_assert_held_write(&eb->lock);
}
#else
static inline void btrfs_assert_tree_write_locked(struct extent_buffer *eb) { }
#endif
void btrfs_unlock_up_safe(struct btrfs_path *path, int level);
static inline void btrfs_tree_unlock_rw(struct extent_buffer *eb, int rw)
{
if (rw == BTRFS_WRITE_LOCK)
btrfs_tree_unlock(eb);
else if (rw == BTRFS_READ_LOCK)
btrfs_tree_read_unlock(eb);
else
BUG();
}
struct btrfs_drew_lock {
atomic_t readers;
atomic_t writers;
wait_queue_head_t pending_writers;
wait_queue_head_t pending_readers;
};
void btrfs_drew_lock_init(struct btrfs_drew_lock *lock);
void btrfs_drew_write_lock(struct btrfs_drew_lock *lock);
bool btrfs_drew_try_write_lock(struct btrfs_drew_lock *lock);
void btrfs_drew_write_unlock(struct btrfs_drew_lock *lock);
void btrfs_drew_read_lock(struct btrfs_drew_lock *lock);
void btrfs_drew_read_unlock(struct btrfs_drew_lock *lock);
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
void btrfs_set_buffer_lockdep_class(u64 objectid, struct extent_buffer *eb, int level);
void btrfs_maybe_reset_lockdep_class(struct btrfs_root *root, struct extent_buffer *eb);
#else
static inline void btrfs_set_buffer_lockdep_class(u64 objectid,
struct extent_buffer *eb, int level)
{
}
static inline void btrfs_maybe_reset_lockdep_class(struct btrfs_root *root,
struct extent_buffer *eb)
{
}
#endif
#endif
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