linux/include/linux/swap.h

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _LINUX_SWAP_H
#define _LINUX_SWAP_H

#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/mmzone.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/node.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/page-flags.h>
#include <uapi/linux/mempolicy.h>
#include <asm/page.h>

struct notifier_block;

struct bio;

struct pagevec;

#define SWAP_FLAG_PREFER
#define SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_MASK
#define SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_SHIFT
#define SWAP_FLAG_DISCARD
#define SWAP_FLAG_DISCARD_ONCE
#define SWAP_FLAG_DISCARD_PAGES

#define SWAP_FLAGS_VALID
#define SWAP_BATCH

static inline int current_is_kswapd(void)
{}

/*
 * MAX_SWAPFILES defines the maximum number of swaptypes: things which can
 * be swapped to.  The swap type and the offset into that swap type are
 * encoded into pte's and into pgoff_t's in the swapcache.  Using five bits
 * for the type means that the maximum number of swapcache pages is 27 bits
 * on 32-bit-pgoff_t architectures.  And that assumes that the architecture packs
 * the type/offset into the pte as 5/27 as well.
 */
#define MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT

/*
 * Use some of the swap files numbers for other purposes. This
 * is a convenient way to hook into the VM to trigger special
 * actions on faults.
 */

/*
 * PTE markers are used to persist information onto PTEs that otherwise
 * should be a none pte.  As its name "PTE" hints, it should only be
 * applied to the leaves of pgtables.
 */
#define SWP_PTE_MARKER_NUM
#define SWP_PTE_MARKER

/*
 * Unaddressable device memory support. See include/linux/hmm.h and
 * Documentation/mm/hmm.rst. Short description is we need struct pages for
 * device memory that is unaddressable (inaccessible) by CPU, so that we can
 * migrate part of a process memory to device memory.
 *
 * When a page is migrated from CPU to device, we set the CPU page table entry
 * to a special SWP_DEVICE_{READ|WRITE} entry.
 *
 * When a page is mapped by the device for exclusive access we set the CPU page
 * table entries to special SWP_DEVICE_EXCLUSIVE_* entries.
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_DEVICE_PRIVATE
#define SWP_DEVICE_NUM
#define SWP_DEVICE_WRITE
#define SWP_DEVICE_READ
#define SWP_DEVICE_EXCLUSIVE_WRITE
#define SWP_DEVICE_EXCLUSIVE_READ
#else
#define SWP_DEVICE_NUM
#endif

/*
 * Page migration support.
 *
 * SWP_MIGRATION_READ_EXCLUSIVE is only applicable to anonymous pages and
 * indicates that the referenced (part of) an anonymous page is exclusive to
 * a single process. For SWP_MIGRATION_WRITE, that information is implicit:
 * (part of) an anonymous page that are mapped writable are exclusive to a
 * single process.
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
#define SWP_MIGRATION_NUM
#define SWP_MIGRATION_READ
#define SWP_MIGRATION_READ_EXCLUSIVE
#define SWP_MIGRATION_WRITE
#else
#define SWP_MIGRATION_NUM
#endif

/*
 * Handling of hardware poisoned pages with memory corruption.
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
#define SWP_HWPOISON_NUM
#define SWP_HWPOISON
#else
#define SWP_HWPOISON_NUM
#endif

#define MAX_SWAPFILES

/*
 * Magic header for a swap area. The first part of the union is
 * what the swap magic looks like for the old (limited to 128MB)
 * swap area format, the second part of the union adds - in the
 * old reserved area - some extra information. Note that the first
 * kilobyte is reserved for boot loader or disk label stuff...
 *
 * Having the magic at the end of the PAGE_SIZE makes detecting swap
 * areas somewhat tricky on machines that support multiple page sizes.
 * For 2.5 we'll probably want to move the magic to just beyond the
 * bootbits...
 */
swap_header;

/*
 * current->reclaim_state points to one of these when a task is running
 * memory reclaim
 */
struct reclaim_state {};

/*
 * mm_account_reclaimed_pages(): account reclaimed pages outside of LRU-based
 * reclaim
 * @pages: number of pages reclaimed
 *
 * If the current process is undergoing a reclaim operation, increment the
 * number of reclaimed pages by @pages.
 */
static inline void mm_account_reclaimed_pages(unsigned long pages)
{}

#ifdef __KERNEL__

struct address_space;
struct sysinfo;
struct writeback_control;
struct zone;

/*
 * A swap extent maps a range of a swapfile's PAGE_SIZE pages onto a range of
 * disk blocks.  A rbtree of swap extents maps the entire swapfile (Where the
 * term `swapfile' refers to either a blockdevice or an IS_REG file). Apart
 * from setup, they're handled identically.
 *
 * We always assume that blocks are of size PAGE_SIZE.
 */
struct swap_extent {};

/*
 * Max bad pages in the new format..
 */
#define MAX_SWAP_BADPAGES

enum {};

#define SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX
#define COMPACT_CLUSTER_MAX

/* Bit flag in swap_map */
#define SWAP_HAS_CACHE
#define COUNT_CONTINUED

/* Special value in first swap_map */
#define SWAP_MAP_MAX
#define SWAP_MAP_BAD
#define SWAP_MAP_SHMEM

/* Special value in each swap_map continuation */
#define SWAP_CONT_MAX

/*
 * We use this to track usage of a cluster. A cluster is a block of swap disk
 * space with SWAPFILE_CLUSTER pages long and naturally aligns in disk. All
 * free clusters are organized into a list. We fetch an entry from the list to
 * get a free cluster.
 *
 * The flags field determines if a cluster is free. This is
 * protected by cluster lock.
 */
struct swap_cluster_info {};
#define CLUSTER_FLAG_FREE
#define CLUSTER_FLAG_NONFULL
#define CLUSTER_FLAG_FRAG
#define CLUSTER_FLAG_FULL

/*
 * The first page in the swap file is the swap header, which is always marked
 * bad to prevent it from being allocated as an entry. This also prevents the
 * cluster to which it belongs being marked free. Therefore 0 is safe to use as
 * a sentinel to indicate next is not valid in percpu_cluster.
 */
#define SWAP_NEXT_INVALID

#ifdef CONFIG_THP_SWAP
#define SWAP_NR_ORDERS
#else
#define SWAP_NR_ORDERS
#endif

/*
 * We assign a cluster to each CPU, so each CPU can allocate swap entry from
 * its own cluster and swapout sequentially. The purpose is to optimize swapout
 * throughput.
 */
struct percpu_cluster {};

/*
 * The in-memory structure used to track swap areas.
 */
struct swap_info_struct {};

static inline swp_entry_t page_swap_entry(struct page *page)
{}

/* linux/mm/workingset.c */
bool workingset_test_recent(void *shadow, bool file, bool *workingset,
				bool flush);
void workingset_age_nonresident(struct lruvec *lruvec, unsigned long nr_pages);
void *workingset_eviction(struct folio *folio, struct mem_cgroup *target_memcg);
void workingset_refault(struct folio *folio, void *shadow);
void workingset_activation(struct folio *folio);

/* linux/mm/page_alloc.c */
extern unsigned long totalreserve_pages;

/* Definition of global_zone_page_state not available yet */
#define nr_free_pages()


/* linux/mm/swap.c */
void lru_note_cost(struct lruvec *lruvec, bool file,
		   unsigned int nr_io, unsigned int nr_rotated);
void lru_note_cost_refault(struct folio *);
void folio_add_lru(struct folio *);
void folio_add_lru_vma(struct folio *, struct vm_area_struct *);
void mark_page_accessed(struct page *);
void folio_mark_accessed(struct folio *);

extern atomic_t lru_disable_count;

static inline bool lru_cache_disabled(void)
{}

static inline void lru_cache_enable(void)
{}

extern void lru_cache_disable(void);
extern void lru_add_drain(void);
extern void lru_add_drain_cpu(int cpu);
extern void lru_add_drain_cpu_zone(struct zone *zone);
extern void lru_add_drain_all(void);
void folio_deactivate(struct folio *folio);
void folio_mark_lazyfree(struct folio *folio);
extern void swap_setup(void);

/* linux/mm/vmscan.c */
extern unsigned long zone_reclaimable_pages(struct zone *zone);
extern unsigned long try_to_free_pages(struct zonelist *zonelist, int order,
					gfp_t gfp_mask, nodemask_t *mask);

#define MEMCG_RECLAIM_MAY_SWAP
#define MEMCG_RECLAIM_PROACTIVE
#define MIN_SWAPPINESS
#define MAX_SWAPPINESS
extern unsigned long try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
						  unsigned long nr_pages,
						  gfp_t gfp_mask,
						  unsigned int reclaim_options,
						  int *swappiness);
extern unsigned long mem_cgroup_shrink_node(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
						gfp_t gfp_mask, bool noswap,
						pg_data_t *pgdat,
						unsigned long *nr_scanned);
extern unsigned long shrink_all_memory(unsigned long nr_pages);
extern int vm_swappiness;
long remove_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio);

#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
extern int node_reclaim_mode;
extern int sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio;
extern int sysctl_min_slab_ratio;
#else
#define node_reclaim_mode
#endif

static inline bool node_reclaim_enabled(void)
{}

void check_move_unevictable_folios(struct folio_batch *fbatch);

extern void __meminit kswapd_run(int nid);
extern void __meminit kswapd_stop(int nid);

#ifdef CONFIG_SWAP

int add_swap_extent(struct swap_info_struct *sis, unsigned long start_page,
		unsigned long nr_pages, sector_t start_block);
int generic_swapfile_activate(struct swap_info_struct *, struct file *,
		sector_t *);

static inline unsigned long total_swapcache_pages(void)
{}

void free_swap_cache(struct folio *folio);
void free_page_and_swap_cache(struct page *);
void free_pages_and_swap_cache(struct encoded_page **, int);
/* linux/mm/swapfile.c */
extern atomic_long_t nr_swap_pages;
extern long total_swap_pages;
extern atomic_t nr_rotate_swap;
extern bool has_usable_swap(void);

/* Swap 50% full? Release swapcache more aggressively.. */
static inline bool vm_swap_full(void)
{}

static inline long get_nr_swap_pages(void)
{}

extern void si_swapinfo(struct sysinfo *);
swp_entry_t folio_alloc_swap(struct folio *folio);
bool folio_free_swap(struct folio *folio);
void put_swap_folio(struct folio *folio, swp_entry_t entry);
extern swp_entry_t get_swap_page_of_type(int);
extern int get_swap_pages(int n, swp_entry_t swp_entries[], int order);
extern int add_swap_count_continuation(swp_entry_t, gfp_t);
extern void swap_shmem_alloc(swp_entry_t, int);
extern int swap_duplicate(swp_entry_t);
extern int swapcache_prepare(swp_entry_t entry, int nr);
extern void swap_free_nr(swp_entry_t entry, int nr_pages);
extern void swapcache_free_entries(swp_entry_t *entries, int n);
extern void free_swap_and_cache_nr(swp_entry_t entry, int nr);
int swap_type_of(dev_t device, sector_t offset);
int find_first_swap(dev_t *device);
extern unsigned int count_swap_pages(int, int);
extern sector_t swapdev_block(int, pgoff_t);
extern int __swap_count(swp_entry_t entry);
extern int swap_swapcount(struct swap_info_struct *si, swp_entry_t entry);
extern int swp_swapcount(swp_entry_t entry);
struct swap_info_struct *swp_swap_info(swp_entry_t entry);
struct backing_dev_info;
extern int init_swap_address_space(unsigned int type, unsigned long nr_pages);
extern void exit_swap_address_space(unsigned int type);
extern struct swap_info_struct *get_swap_device(swp_entry_t entry);
sector_t swap_folio_sector(struct folio *folio);

static inline void put_swap_device(struct swap_info_struct *si)
{}

#else /* CONFIG_SWAP */
static inline struct swap_info_struct *swp_swap_info(swp_entry_t entry)
{
	return NULL;
}

static inline struct swap_info_struct *get_swap_device(swp_entry_t entry)
{
	return NULL;
}

static inline void put_swap_device(struct swap_info_struct *si)
{
}

#define get_nr_swap_pages
#define total_swap_pages
#define total_swapcache_pages
#define vm_swap_full

#define si_swapinfo
/* only sparc can not include linux/pagemap.h in this file
 * so leave put_page and release_pages undeclared... */
#define free_page_and_swap_cache
#define free_pages_and_swap_cache

static inline void free_swap_and_cache_nr(swp_entry_t entry, int nr)
{
}

static inline void free_swap_cache(struct folio *folio)
{
}

static inline int add_swap_count_continuation(swp_entry_t swp, gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
	return 0;
}

static inline void swap_shmem_alloc(swp_entry_t swp, int nr)
{
}

static inline int swap_duplicate(swp_entry_t swp)
{
	return 0;
}

static inline int swapcache_prepare(swp_entry_t swp, int nr)
{
	return 0;
}

static inline void swap_free_nr(swp_entry_t entry, int nr_pages)
{
}

static inline void put_swap_folio(struct folio *folio, swp_entry_t swp)
{
}

static inline int __swap_count(swp_entry_t entry)
{
	return 0;
}

static inline int swap_swapcount(struct swap_info_struct *si, swp_entry_t entry)
{
	return 0;
}

static inline int swp_swapcount(swp_entry_t entry)
{
	return 0;
}

static inline swp_entry_t folio_alloc_swap(struct folio *folio)
{
	swp_entry_t entry;
	entry.val = 0;
	return entry;
}

static inline bool folio_free_swap(struct folio *folio)
{
	return false;
}

static inline int add_swap_extent(struct swap_info_struct *sis,
				  unsigned long start_page,
				  unsigned long nr_pages, sector_t start_block)
{
	return -EINVAL;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SWAP */

static inline void free_swap_and_cache(swp_entry_t entry)
{}

static inline void swap_free(swp_entry_t entry)
{}

#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
static inline int mem_cgroup_swappiness(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
{}
#else
static inline int mem_cgroup_swappiness(struct mem_cgroup *mem)
{
	return READ_ONCE(vm_swappiness);
}
#endif

#if defined(CONFIG_SWAP) && defined(CONFIG_MEMCG) && defined(CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP)
void __folio_throttle_swaprate(struct folio *folio, gfp_t gfp);
static inline void folio_throttle_swaprate(struct folio *folio, gfp_t gfp)
{}
#else
static inline void folio_throttle_swaprate(struct folio *folio, gfp_t gfp)
{
}
#endif

#if defined(CONFIG_MEMCG) && defined(CONFIG_SWAP)
void mem_cgroup_swapout(struct folio *folio, swp_entry_t entry);
int __mem_cgroup_try_charge_swap(struct folio *folio, swp_entry_t entry);
static inline int mem_cgroup_try_charge_swap(struct folio *folio,
		swp_entry_t entry)
{}

extern void __mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap(swp_entry_t entry, unsigned int nr_pages);
static inline void mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap(swp_entry_t entry, unsigned int nr_pages)
{}

extern long mem_cgroup_get_nr_swap_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
extern bool mem_cgroup_swap_full(struct folio *folio);
#else
static inline void mem_cgroup_swapout(struct folio *folio, swp_entry_t entry)
{
}

static inline int mem_cgroup_try_charge_swap(struct folio *folio,
					     swp_entry_t entry)
{
	return 0;
}

static inline void mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap(swp_entry_t entry,
					    unsigned int nr_pages)
{
}

static inline long mem_cgroup_get_nr_swap_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
{
	return get_nr_swap_pages();
}

static inline bool mem_cgroup_swap_full(struct folio *folio)
{
	return vm_swap_full();
}
#endif

#endif /* __KERNEL__*/
#endif /* _LINUX_SWAP_H */