/*
* Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
* documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
* the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
* notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
* that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
* publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
* written prior permission. The copyright holders make no representations
* about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as
* is" without express or implied warranty.
*
* THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
* INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
* EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
* DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
* TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
#include <drm/drm_color_mgmt.h>
#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
#include <drm/drm_device.h>
#include <drm/drm_drv.h>
#include <drm/drm_print.h>
#include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
/**
* DOC: overview
*
* Color management or color space adjustments is supported through a set of 5
* properties on the &drm_crtc object. They are set up by calling
* drm_crtc_enable_color_mgmt().
*
* "DEGAMMA_LUT”:
* Blob property to set the degamma lookup table (LUT) mapping pixel data
* from the framebuffer before it is given to the transformation matrix.
* The data is interpreted as an array of &struct drm_color_lut elements.
* Hardware might choose not to use the full precision of the LUT elements
* nor use all the elements of the LUT (for example the hardware might
* choose to interpolate between LUT[0] and LUT[4]).
*
* Setting this to NULL (blob property value set to 0) means a
* linear/pass-thru gamma table should be used. This is generally the
* driver boot-up state too. Drivers can access this blob through
* &drm_crtc_state.degamma_lut.
*
* “DEGAMMA_LUT_SIZE”:
* Unsinged range property to give the size of the lookup table to be set
* on the DEGAMMA_LUT property (the size depends on the underlying
* hardware). If drivers support multiple LUT sizes then they should
* publish the largest size, and sub-sample smaller sized LUTs (e.g. for
* split-gamma modes) appropriately.
*
* “CTM”:
* Blob property to set the current transformation matrix (CTM) apply to
* pixel data after the lookup through the degamma LUT and before the
* lookup through the gamma LUT. The data is interpreted as a struct
* &drm_color_ctm.
*
* Setting this to NULL (blob property value set to 0) means a
* unit/pass-thru matrix should be used. This is generally the driver
* boot-up state too. Drivers can access the blob for the color conversion
* matrix through &drm_crtc_state.ctm.
*
* “GAMMA_LUT”:
* Blob property to set the gamma lookup table (LUT) mapping pixel data
* after the transformation matrix to data sent to the connector. The
* data is interpreted as an array of &struct drm_color_lut elements.
* Hardware might choose not to use the full precision of the LUT elements
* nor use all the elements of the LUT (for example the hardware might
* choose to interpolate between LUT[0] and LUT[4]).
*
* Setting this to NULL (blob property value set to 0) means a
* linear/pass-thru gamma table should be used. This is generally the
* driver boot-up state too. Drivers can access this blob through
* &drm_crtc_state.gamma_lut.
*
* Note that for mostly historical reasons stemming from Xorg heritage,
* this is also used to store the color map (also sometimes color lut, CLUT
* or color palette) for indexed formats like DRM_FORMAT_C8.
*
* “GAMMA_LUT_SIZE”:
* Unsigned range property to give the size of the lookup table to be set
* on the GAMMA_LUT property (the size depends on the underlying hardware).
* If drivers support multiple LUT sizes then they should publish the
* largest size, and sub-sample smaller sized LUTs (e.g. for split-gamma
* modes) appropriately.
*
* There is also support for a legacy gamma table, which is set up by calling
* drm_mode_crtc_set_gamma_size(). The DRM core will then alias the legacy gamma
* ramp with "GAMMA_LUT" or, if that is unavailable, "DEGAMMA_LUT".
*
* Support for different non RGB color encodings is controlled through
* &drm_plane specific COLOR_ENCODING and COLOR_RANGE properties. They
* are set up by calling drm_plane_create_color_properties().
*
* "COLOR_ENCODING":
* Optional plane enum property to support different non RGB
* color encodings. The driver can provide a subset of standard
* enum values supported by the DRM plane.
*
* "COLOR_RANGE":
* Optional plane enum property to support different non RGB
* color parameter ranges. The driver can provide a subset of
* standard enum values supported by the DRM plane.
*/
/**
* drm_color_ctm_s31_32_to_qm_n
*
* @user_input: input value
* @m: number of integer bits, only support m <= 32, include the sign-bit
* @n: number of fractional bits, only support n <= 32
*
* Convert and clamp S31.32 sign-magnitude to Qm.n (signed 2's complement).
* The sign-bit BIT(m+n-1) and above are 0 for positive value and 1 for negative
* the range of value is [-2^(m-1), 2^(m-1) - 2^-n]
*
* For example
* A Q3.12 format number:
* - required bit: 3 + 12 = 15bits
* - range: [-2^2, 2^2 - 2^−15]
*
* NOTE: the m can be zero if all bit_precision are used to present fractional
* bits like Q0.32
*/
u64 drm_color_ctm_s31_32_to_qm_n(u64 user_input, u32 m, u32 n)
{
u64 mag = (user_input & ~BIT_ULL(63)) >> (32 - n);
bool negative = !!(user_input & BIT_ULL(63));
s64 val;
WARN_ON(m > 32 || n > 32);
val = clamp_val(mag, 0, negative ?
BIT_ULL(n + m - 1) : BIT_ULL(n + m - 1) - 1);
return negative ? -val : val;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_color_ctm_s31_32_to_qm_n);
/**
* drm_crtc_enable_color_mgmt - enable color management properties
* @crtc: DRM CRTC
* @degamma_lut_size: the size of the degamma lut (before CSC)
* @has_ctm: whether to attach ctm_property for CSC matrix
* @gamma_lut_size: the size of the gamma lut (after CSC)
*
* This function lets the driver enable the color correction
* properties on a CRTC. This includes 3 degamma, csc and gamma
* properties that userspace can set and 2 size properties to inform
* the userspace of the lut sizes. Each of the properties are
* optional. The gamma and degamma properties are only attached if
* their size is not 0 and ctm_property is only attached if has_ctm is
* true.
*/
void drm_crtc_enable_color_mgmt(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
uint degamma_lut_size,
bool has_ctm,
uint gamma_lut_size)
{
struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
struct drm_mode_config *config = &dev->mode_config;
if (degamma_lut_size) {
drm_object_attach_property(&crtc->base,
config->degamma_lut_property, 0);
drm_object_attach_property(&crtc->base,
config->degamma_lut_size_property,
degamma_lut_size);
}
if (has_ctm)
drm_object_attach_property(&crtc->base,
config->ctm_property, 0);
if (gamma_lut_size) {
drm_object_attach_property(&crtc->base,
config->gamma_lut_property, 0);
drm_object_attach_property(&crtc->base,
config->gamma_lut_size_property,
gamma_lut_size);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_enable_color_mgmt);
/**
* drm_mode_crtc_set_gamma_size - set the gamma table size
* @crtc: CRTC to set the gamma table size for
* @gamma_size: size of the gamma table
*
* Drivers which support gamma tables should set this to the supported gamma
* table size when initializing the CRTC. Currently the drm core only supports a
* fixed gamma table size.
*
* Returns:
* Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
*/
int drm_mode_crtc_set_gamma_size(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
int gamma_size)
{
uint16_t *r_base, *g_base, *b_base;
int i;
crtc->gamma_size = gamma_size;
crtc->gamma_store = kcalloc(gamma_size, sizeof(uint16_t) * 3,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!crtc->gamma_store) {
crtc->gamma_size = 0;
return -ENOMEM;
}
r_base = crtc->gamma_store;
g_base = r_base + gamma_size;
b_base = g_base + gamma_size;
for (i = 0; i < gamma_size; i++) {
r_base[i] = i << 8;
g_base[i] = i << 8;
b_base[i] = i << 8;
}
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_crtc_set_gamma_size);
/**
* drm_crtc_supports_legacy_gamma - does the crtc support legacy gamma correction table
* @crtc: CRTC object
*
* Returns true/false if the given crtc supports setting the legacy gamma
* correction table.
*/
static bool drm_crtc_supports_legacy_gamma(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
{
u32 gamma_id = crtc->dev->mode_config.gamma_lut_property->base.id;
u32 degamma_id = crtc->dev->mode_config.degamma_lut_property->base.id;
if (!crtc->gamma_size)
return false;
if (crtc->funcs->gamma_set)
return true;
return !!(drm_mode_obj_find_prop_id(&crtc->base, gamma_id) ||
drm_mode_obj_find_prop_id(&crtc->base, degamma_id));
}
/**
* drm_crtc_legacy_gamma_set - set the legacy gamma correction table
* @crtc: CRTC object
* @red: red correction table
* @green: green correction table
* @blue: blue correction table
* @size: size of the tables
* @ctx: lock acquire context
*
* Implements support for legacy gamma correction table for drivers
* that have set drm_crtc_funcs.gamma_set or that support color management
* through the DEGAMMA_LUT/GAMMA_LUT properties. See
* drm_crtc_enable_color_mgmt() and the containing chapter for
* how the atomic color management and gamma tables work.
*
* This function sets the gamma using drm_crtc_funcs.gamma_set if set, or
* alternatively using crtc color management properties.
*/
static int drm_crtc_legacy_gamma_set(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
u16 *red, u16 *green, u16 *blue,
u32 size,
struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx)
{
struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
struct drm_atomic_state *state;
struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
struct drm_property_blob *blob;
struct drm_color_lut *blob_data;
u32 gamma_id = dev->mode_config.gamma_lut_property->base.id;
u32 degamma_id = dev->mode_config.degamma_lut_property->base.id;
bool use_gamma_lut;
int i, ret = 0;
bool replaced;
if (crtc->funcs->gamma_set)
return crtc->funcs->gamma_set(crtc, red, green, blue, size, ctx);
if (drm_mode_obj_find_prop_id(&crtc->base, gamma_id))
use_gamma_lut = true;
else if (drm_mode_obj_find_prop_id(&crtc->base, degamma_id))
use_gamma_lut = false;
else
return -ENODEV;
state = drm_atomic_state_alloc(crtc->dev);
if (!state)
return -ENOMEM;
blob = drm_property_create_blob(dev,
sizeof(struct drm_color_lut) * size,
NULL);
if (IS_ERR(blob)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(blob);
blob = NULL;
goto fail;
}
/* Prepare GAMMA_LUT with the legacy values. */
blob_data = blob->data;
for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
blob_data[i].red = red[i];
blob_data[i].green = green[i];
blob_data[i].blue = blue[i];
}
state->acquire_ctx = ctx;
crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_crtc_state(state, crtc);
if (IS_ERR(crtc_state)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(crtc_state);
goto fail;
}
/* Set GAMMA_LUT and reset DEGAMMA_LUT and CTM */
replaced = drm_property_replace_blob(&crtc_state->degamma_lut,
use_gamma_lut ? NULL : blob);
replaced |= drm_property_replace_blob(&crtc_state->ctm, NULL);
replaced |= drm_property_replace_blob(&crtc_state->gamma_lut,
use_gamma_lut ? blob : NULL);
crtc_state->color_mgmt_changed |= replaced;
ret = drm_atomic_commit(state);
fail:
drm_atomic_state_put(state);
drm_property_blob_put(blob);
return ret;
}
/**
* drm_mode_gamma_set_ioctl - set the gamma table
* @dev: DRM device
* @data: ioctl data
* @file_priv: DRM file info
*
* Set the gamma table of a CRTC to the one passed in by the user. Userspace can
* inquire the required gamma table size through drm_mode_gamma_get_ioctl.
*
* Called by the user via ioctl.
*
* Returns:
* Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
*/
int drm_mode_gamma_set_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
{
struct drm_mode_crtc_lut *crtc_lut = data;
struct drm_crtc *crtc;
void *r_base, *g_base, *b_base;
int size;
struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx ctx;
int ret = 0;
if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
crtc = drm_crtc_find(dev, file_priv, crtc_lut->crtc_id);
if (!crtc)
return -ENOENT;
if (!drm_crtc_supports_legacy_gamma(crtc))
return -ENOSYS;
/* memcpy into gamma store */
if (crtc_lut->gamma_size != crtc->gamma_size)
return -EINVAL;
DRM_MODESET_LOCK_ALL_BEGIN(dev, ctx, 0, ret);
size = crtc_lut->gamma_size * (sizeof(uint16_t));
r_base = crtc->gamma_store;
if (copy_from_user(r_base, (void __user *)(unsigned long)crtc_lut->red, size)) {
ret = -EFAULT;
goto out;
}
g_base = r_base + size;
if (copy_from_user(g_base, (void __user *)(unsigned long)crtc_lut->green, size)) {
ret = -EFAULT;
goto out;
}
b_base = g_base + size;
if (copy_from_user(b_base, (void __user *)(unsigned long)crtc_lut->blue, size)) {
ret = -EFAULT;
goto out;
}
ret = drm_crtc_legacy_gamma_set(crtc, r_base, g_base, b_base,
crtc->gamma_size, &ctx);
out:
DRM_MODESET_LOCK_ALL_END(dev, ctx, ret);
return ret;
}
/**
* drm_mode_gamma_get_ioctl - get the gamma table
* @dev: DRM device
* @data: ioctl data
* @file_priv: DRM file info
*
* Copy the current gamma table into the storage provided. This also provides
* the gamma table size the driver expects, which can be used to size the
* allocated storage.
*
* Called by the user via ioctl.
*
* Returns:
* Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
*/
int drm_mode_gamma_get_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
{
struct drm_mode_crtc_lut *crtc_lut = data;
struct drm_crtc *crtc;
void *r_base, *g_base, *b_base;
int size;
int ret = 0;
if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
crtc = drm_crtc_find(dev, file_priv, crtc_lut->crtc_id);
if (!crtc)
return -ENOENT;
/* memcpy into gamma store */
if (crtc_lut->gamma_size != crtc->gamma_size)
return -EINVAL;
drm_modeset_lock(&crtc->mutex, NULL);
size = crtc_lut->gamma_size * (sizeof(uint16_t));
r_base = crtc->gamma_store;
if (copy_to_user((void __user *)(unsigned long)crtc_lut->red, r_base, size)) {
ret = -EFAULT;
goto out;
}
g_base = r_base + size;
if (copy_to_user((void __user *)(unsigned long)crtc_lut->green, g_base, size)) {
ret = -EFAULT;
goto out;
}
b_base = g_base + size;
if (copy_to_user((void __user *)(unsigned long)crtc_lut->blue, b_base, size)) {
ret = -EFAULT;
goto out;
}
out:
drm_modeset_unlock(&crtc->mutex);
return ret;
}
static const char * const color_encoding_name[] = {
[DRM_COLOR_YCBCR_BT601] = "ITU-R BT.601 YCbCr",
[DRM_COLOR_YCBCR_BT709] = "ITU-R BT.709 YCbCr",
[DRM_COLOR_YCBCR_BT2020] = "ITU-R BT.2020 YCbCr",
};
static const char * const color_range_name[] = {
[DRM_COLOR_YCBCR_FULL_RANGE] = "YCbCr full range",
[DRM_COLOR_YCBCR_LIMITED_RANGE] = "YCbCr limited range",
};
/**
* drm_get_color_encoding_name - return a string for color encoding
* @encoding: color encoding to compute name of
*
* In contrast to the other drm_get_*_name functions this one here returns a
* const pointer and hence is threadsafe.
*/
const char *drm_get_color_encoding_name(enum drm_color_encoding encoding)
{
if (WARN_ON(encoding >= ARRAY_SIZE(color_encoding_name)))
return "unknown";
return color_encoding_name[encoding];
}
/**
* drm_get_color_range_name - return a string for color range
* @range: color range to compute name of
*
* In contrast to the other drm_get_*_name functions this one here returns a
* const pointer and hence is threadsafe.
*/
const char *drm_get_color_range_name(enum drm_color_range range)
{
if (WARN_ON(range >= ARRAY_SIZE(color_range_name)))
return "unknown";
return color_range_name[range];
}
/**
* drm_plane_create_color_properties - color encoding related plane properties
* @plane: plane object
* @supported_encodings: bitfield indicating supported color encodings
* @supported_ranges: bitfileld indicating supported color ranges
* @default_encoding: default color encoding
* @default_range: default color range
*
* Create and attach plane specific COLOR_ENCODING and COLOR_RANGE
* properties to @plane. The supported encodings and ranges should
* be provided in supported_encodings and supported_ranges bitmasks.
* Each bit set in the bitmask indicates that its number as enum
* value is supported.
*/
int drm_plane_create_color_properties(struct drm_plane *plane,
u32 supported_encodings,
u32 supported_ranges,
enum drm_color_encoding default_encoding,
enum drm_color_range default_range)
{
struct drm_device *dev = plane->dev;
struct drm_property *prop;
struct drm_prop_enum_list enum_list[MAX_T(int, DRM_COLOR_ENCODING_MAX,
DRM_COLOR_RANGE_MAX)];
int i, len;
if (WARN_ON(supported_encodings == 0 ||
(supported_encodings & -BIT(DRM_COLOR_ENCODING_MAX)) != 0 ||
(supported_encodings & BIT(default_encoding)) == 0))
return -EINVAL;
if (WARN_ON(supported_ranges == 0 ||
(supported_ranges & -BIT(DRM_COLOR_RANGE_MAX)) != 0 ||
(supported_ranges & BIT(default_range)) == 0))
return -EINVAL;
len = 0;
for (i = 0; i < DRM_COLOR_ENCODING_MAX; i++) {
if ((supported_encodings & BIT(i)) == 0)
continue;
enum_list[len].type = i;
enum_list[len].name = color_encoding_name[i];
len++;
}
prop = drm_property_create_enum(dev, 0, "COLOR_ENCODING",
enum_list, len);
if (!prop)
return -ENOMEM;
plane->color_encoding_property = prop;
drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, prop, default_encoding);
if (plane->state)
plane->state->color_encoding = default_encoding;
len = 0;
for (i = 0; i < DRM_COLOR_RANGE_MAX; i++) {
if ((supported_ranges & BIT(i)) == 0)
continue;
enum_list[len].type = i;
enum_list[len].name = color_range_name[i];
len++;
}
prop = drm_property_create_enum(dev, 0, "COLOR_RANGE",
enum_list, len);
if (!prop)
return -ENOMEM;
plane->color_range_property = prop;
drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, prop, default_range);
if (plane->state)
plane->state->color_range = default_range;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_create_color_properties);
/**
* drm_color_lut_check - check validity of lookup table
* @lut: property blob containing LUT to check
* @tests: bitmask of tests to run
*
* Helper to check whether a userspace-provided lookup table is valid and
* satisfies hardware requirements. Drivers pass a bitmask indicating which of
* the tests in &drm_color_lut_tests should be performed.
*
* Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL on failure.
*/
int drm_color_lut_check(const struct drm_property_blob *lut, u32 tests)
{
const struct drm_color_lut *entry;
int i;
if (!lut || !tests)
return 0;
entry = lut->data;
for (i = 0; i < drm_color_lut_size(lut); i++) {
if (tests & DRM_COLOR_LUT_EQUAL_CHANNELS) {
if (entry[i].red != entry[i].blue ||
entry[i].red != entry[i].green) {
DRM_DEBUG_KMS("All LUT entries must have equal r/g/b\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
}
if (i > 0 && tests & DRM_COLOR_LUT_NON_DECREASING) {
if (entry[i].red < entry[i - 1].red ||
entry[i].green < entry[i - 1].green ||
entry[i].blue < entry[i - 1].blue) {
DRM_DEBUG_KMS("LUT entries must never decrease.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
}
}
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_color_lut_check);
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