// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <linux/firmware.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include "sysfs_upload.h"
/*
* Support for user-space to initiate a firmware upload to a device.
*/
static const char * const fw_upload_prog_str[] = {
[FW_UPLOAD_PROG_IDLE] = "idle",
[FW_UPLOAD_PROG_RECEIVING] = "receiving",
[FW_UPLOAD_PROG_PREPARING] = "preparing",
[FW_UPLOAD_PROG_TRANSFERRING] = "transferring",
[FW_UPLOAD_PROG_PROGRAMMING] = "programming"
};
static const char * const fw_upload_err_str[] = {
[FW_UPLOAD_ERR_NONE] = "none",
[FW_UPLOAD_ERR_HW_ERROR] = "hw-error",
[FW_UPLOAD_ERR_TIMEOUT] = "timeout",
[FW_UPLOAD_ERR_CANCELED] = "user-abort",
[FW_UPLOAD_ERR_BUSY] = "device-busy",
[FW_UPLOAD_ERR_INVALID_SIZE] = "invalid-file-size",
[FW_UPLOAD_ERR_RW_ERROR] = "read-write-error",
[FW_UPLOAD_ERR_WEAROUT] = "flash-wearout",
[FW_UPLOAD_ERR_FW_INVALID] = "firmware-invalid",
};
static const char *fw_upload_progress(struct device *dev,
enum fw_upload_prog prog)
{
const char *status = "unknown-status";
if (prog < FW_UPLOAD_PROG_MAX)
status = fw_upload_prog_str[prog];
else
dev_err(dev, "Invalid status during secure update: %d\n", prog);
return status;
}
static const char *fw_upload_error(struct device *dev,
enum fw_upload_err err_code)
{
const char *error = "unknown-error";
if (err_code < FW_UPLOAD_ERR_MAX)
error = fw_upload_err_str[err_code];
else
dev_err(dev, "Invalid error code during secure update: %d\n",
err_code);
return error;
}
static ssize_t
status_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct fw_upload_priv *fwlp = to_fw_sysfs(dev)->fw_upload_priv;
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", fw_upload_progress(dev, fwlp->progress));
}
DEVICE_ATTR_RO(status);
static ssize_t
error_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct fw_upload_priv *fwlp = to_fw_sysfs(dev)->fw_upload_priv;
int ret;
mutex_lock(&fwlp->lock);
if (fwlp->progress != FW_UPLOAD_PROG_IDLE)
ret = -EBUSY;
else if (!fwlp->err_code)
ret = 0;
else
ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s:%s\n",
fw_upload_progress(dev, fwlp->err_progress),
fw_upload_error(dev, fwlp->err_code));
mutex_unlock(&fwlp->lock);
return ret;
}
DEVICE_ATTR_RO(error);
static ssize_t cancel_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
struct fw_upload_priv *fwlp = to_fw_sysfs(dev)->fw_upload_priv;
int ret = count;
bool cancel;
if (kstrtobool(buf, &cancel) || !cancel)
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&fwlp->lock);
if (fwlp->progress == FW_UPLOAD_PROG_IDLE)
ret = -ENODEV;
fwlp->ops->cancel(fwlp->fw_upload);
mutex_unlock(&fwlp->lock);
return ret;
}
DEVICE_ATTR_WO(cancel);
static ssize_t remaining_size_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct fw_upload_priv *fwlp = to_fw_sysfs(dev)->fw_upload_priv;
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", fwlp->remaining_size);
}
DEVICE_ATTR_RO(remaining_size);
umode_t
fw_upload_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, int n)
{
static struct fw_sysfs *fw_sysfs;
fw_sysfs = to_fw_sysfs(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
if (fw_sysfs->fw_upload_priv || attr == &dev_attr_loading.attr)
return attr->mode;
return 0;
}
static void fw_upload_update_progress(struct fw_upload_priv *fwlp,
enum fw_upload_prog new_progress)
{
mutex_lock(&fwlp->lock);
fwlp->progress = new_progress;
mutex_unlock(&fwlp->lock);
}
static void fw_upload_set_error(struct fw_upload_priv *fwlp,
enum fw_upload_err err_code)
{
mutex_lock(&fwlp->lock);
fwlp->err_progress = fwlp->progress;
fwlp->err_code = err_code;
mutex_unlock(&fwlp->lock);
}
static void fw_upload_prog_complete(struct fw_upload_priv *fwlp)
{
mutex_lock(&fwlp->lock);
fwlp->progress = FW_UPLOAD_PROG_IDLE;
mutex_unlock(&fwlp->lock);
}
static void fw_upload_main(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct fw_upload_priv *fwlp;
struct fw_sysfs *fw_sysfs;
u32 written = 0, offset = 0;
enum fw_upload_err ret;
struct device *fw_dev;
struct fw_upload *fwl;
fwlp = container_of(work, struct fw_upload_priv, work);
fwl = fwlp->fw_upload;
fw_sysfs = (struct fw_sysfs *)fwl->priv;
fw_dev = &fw_sysfs->dev;
fw_upload_update_progress(fwlp, FW_UPLOAD_PROG_PREPARING);
ret = fwlp->ops->prepare(fwl, fwlp->data, fwlp->remaining_size);
if (ret != FW_UPLOAD_ERR_NONE) {
fw_upload_set_error(fwlp, ret);
goto putdev_exit;
}
fw_upload_update_progress(fwlp, FW_UPLOAD_PROG_TRANSFERRING);
while (fwlp->remaining_size) {
ret = fwlp->ops->write(fwl, fwlp->data, offset,
fwlp->remaining_size, &written);
if (ret != FW_UPLOAD_ERR_NONE || !written) {
if (ret == FW_UPLOAD_ERR_NONE) {
dev_warn(fw_dev, "write-op wrote zero data\n");
ret = FW_UPLOAD_ERR_RW_ERROR;
}
fw_upload_set_error(fwlp, ret);
goto done;
}
fwlp->remaining_size -= written;
offset += written;
}
fw_upload_update_progress(fwlp, FW_UPLOAD_PROG_PROGRAMMING);
ret = fwlp->ops->poll_complete(fwl);
if (ret != FW_UPLOAD_ERR_NONE)
fw_upload_set_error(fwlp, ret);
done:
if (fwlp->ops->cleanup)
fwlp->ops->cleanup(fwl);
putdev_exit:
put_device(fw_dev->parent);
/*
* Note: fwlp->remaining_size is left unmodified here to provide
* additional information on errors. It will be reinitialized when
* the next firmeware upload begins.
*/
mutex_lock(&fw_lock);
fw_free_paged_buf(fw_sysfs->fw_priv);
fw_state_init(fw_sysfs->fw_priv);
mutex_unlock(&fw_lock);
fwlp->data = NULL;
fw_upload_prog_complete(fwlp);
}
/*
* Start a worker thread to upload data to the parent driver.
* Must be called with fw_lock held.
*/
int fw_upload_start(struct fw_sysfs *fw_sysfs)
{
struct fw_priv *fw_priv = fw_sysfs->fw_priv;
struct device *fw_dev = &fw_sysfs->dev;
struct fw_upload_priv *fwlp;
if (!fw_sysfs->fw_upload_priv)
return 0;
if (!fw_priv->size) {
fw_free_paged_buf(fw_priv);
fw_state_init(fw_sysfs->fw_priv);
return 0;
}
fwlp = fw_sysfs->fw_upload_priv;
mutex_lock(&fwlp->lock);
/* Do not interfere with an on-going fw_upload */
if (fwlp->progress != FW_UPLOAD_PROG_IDLE) {
mutex_unlock(&fwlp->lock);
return -EBUSY;
}
get_device(fw_dev->parent); /* released in fw_upload_main */
fwlp->progress = FW_UPLOAD_PROG_RECEIVING;
fwlp->err_code = 0;
fwlp->remaining_size = fw_priv->size;
fwlp->data = fw_priv->data;
pr_debug("%s: fw-%s fw_priv=%p data=%p size=%u\n",
__func__, fw_priv->fw_name,
fw_priv, fw_priv->data,
(unsigned int)fw_priv->size);
queue_work(system_long_wq, &fwlp->work);
mutex_unlock(&fwlp->lock);
return 0;
}
void fw_upload_free(struct fw_sysfs *fw_sysfs)
{
struct fw_upload_priv *fw_upload_priv = fw_sysfs->fw_upload_priv;
free_fw_priv(fw_sysfs->fw_priv);
kfree(fw_upload_priv->fw_upload);
kfree(fw_upload_priv);
}
/**
* firmware_upload_register() - register for the firmware upload sysfs API
* @module: kernel module of this device
* @parent: parent device instantiating firmware upload
* @name: firmware name to be associated with this device
* @ops: pointer to structure of firmware upload ops
* @dd_handle: pointer to parent driver private data
*
* @name must be unique among all users of firmware upload. The firmware
* sysfs files for this device will be found at /sys/class/firmware/@name.
*
* Return: struct fw_upload pointer or ERR_PTR()
*
**/
struct fw_upload *
firmware_upload_register(struct module *module, struct device *parent,
const char *name, const struct fw_upload_ops *ops,
void *dd_handle)
{
u32 opt_flags = FW_OPT_NOCACHE;
struct fw_upload *fw_upload;
struct fw_upload_priv *fw_upload_priv;
struct fw_sysfs *fw_sysfs;
struct fw_priv *fw_priv;
struct device *fw_dev;
int ret;
if (!name || name[0] == '\0')
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
if (!ops || !ops->cancel || !ops->prepare ||
!ops->write || !ops->poll_complete) {
dev_err(parent, "Attempt to register without all required ops\n");
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
if (!try_module_get(module))
return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
fw_upload = kzalloc(sizeof(*fw_upload), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!fw_upload) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto exit_module_put;
}
fw_upload_priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*fw_upload_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!fw_upload_priv) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto free_fw_upload;
}
fw_upload_priv->fw_upload = fw_upload;
fw_upload_priv->ops = ops;
mutex_init(&fw_upload_priv->lock);
fw_upload_priv->module = module;
fw_upload_priv->name = name;
fw_upload_priv->err_code = 0;
fw_upload_priv->progress = FW_UPLOAD_PROG_IDLE;
INIT_WORK(&fw_upload_priv->work, fw_upload_main);
fw_upload->dd_handle = dd_handle;
fw_sysfs = fw_create_instance(NULL, name, parent, opt_flags);
if (IS_ERR(fw_sysfs)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(fw_sysfs);
goto free_fw_upload_priv;
}
fw_upload->priv = fw_sysfs;
fw_sysfs->fw_upload_priv = fw_upload_priv;
fw_dev = &fw_sysfs->dev;
ret = alloc_lookup_fw_priv(name, &fw_cache, &fw_priv, NULL, 0, 0,
FW_OPT_NOCACHE);
if (ret != 0) {
if (ret > 0)
ret = -EINVAL;
goto free_fw_sysfs;
}
fw_priv->is_paged_buf = true;
fw_sysfs->fw_priv = fw_priv;
ret = device_add(fw_dev);
if (ret) {
dev_err(fw_dev, "%s: device_register failed\n", __func__);
put_device(fw_dev);
goto exit_module_put;
}
return fw_upload;
free_fw_sysfs:
kfree(fw_sysfs);
free_fw_upload_priv:
kfree(fw_upload_priv);
free_fw_upload:
kfree(fw_upload);
exit_module_put:
module_put(module);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(firmware_upload_register);
/**
* firmware_upload_unregister() - Unregister firmware upload interface
* @fw_upload: pointer to struct fw_upload
**/
void firmware_upload_unregister(struct fw_upload *fw_upload)
{
struct fw_sysfs *fw_sysfs = fw_upload->priv;
struct fw_upload_priv *fw_upload_priv = fw_sysfs->fw_upload_priv;
struct module *module = fw_upload_priv->module;
mutex_lock(&fw_upload_priv->lock);
if (fw_upload_priv->progress == FW_UPLOAD_PROG_IDLE) {
mutex_unlock(&fw_upload_priv->lock);
goto unregister;
}
fw_upload_priv->ops->cancel(fw_upload);
mutex_unlock(&fw_upload_priv->lock);
/* Ensure lower-level device-driver is finished */
flush_work(&fw_upload_priv->work);
unregister:
device_unregister(&fw_sysfs->dev);
module_put(module);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(firmware_upload_unregister);