// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause
//
// AMD SPI controller driver
//
// Copyright (c) 2020, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
//
// Author: Sanjay R Mehta <[email protected]>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
#include <linux/iopoll.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi-mem.h>
#define AMD_SPI_CTRL0_REG 0x00
#define AMD_SPI_EXEC_CMD BIT(16)
#define AMD_SPI_FIFO_CLEAR BIT(20)
#define AMD_SPI_BUSY BIT(31)
#define AMD_SPI_OPCODE_REG 0x45
#define AMD_SPI_CMD_TRIGGER_REG 0x47
#define AMD_SPI_TRIGGER_CMD BIT(7)
#define AMD_SPI_OPCODE_MASK 0xFF
#define AMD_SPI_ALT_CS_REG 0x1D
#define AMD_SPI_ALT_CS_MASK 0x3
#define AMD_SPI_FIFO_BASE 0x80
#define AMD_SPI_TX_COUNT_REG 0x48
#define AMD_SPI_RX_COUNT_REG 0x4B
#define AMD_SPI_STATUS_REG 0x4C
#define AMD_SPI_FIFO_SIZE 70
#define AMD_SPI_MEM_SIZE 200
#define AMD_SPI_MAX_DATA 64
#define AMD_SPI_ENA_REG 0x20
#define AMD_SPI_ALT_SPD_SHIFT 20
#define AMD_SPI_ALT_SPD_MASK GENMASK(23, AMD_SPI_ALT_SPD_SHIFT)
#define AMD_SPI_SPI100_SHIFT 0
#define AMD_SPI_SPI100_MASK GENMASK(AMD_SPI_SPI100_SHIFT, AMD_SPI_SPI100_SHIFT)
#define AMD_SPI_SPEED_REG 0x6C
#define AMD_SPI_SPD7_SHIFT 8
#define AMD_SPI_SPD7_MASK GENMASK(13, AMD_SPI_SPD7_SHIFT)
#define AMD_SPI_MAX_HZ 100000000
#define AMD_SPI_MIN_HZ 800000
/**
* enum amd_spi_versions - SPI controller versions
* @AMD_SPI_V1: AMDI0061 hardware version
* @AMD_SPI_V2: AMDI0062 hardware version
*/
enum amd_spi_versions {
AMD_SPI_V1 = 1,
AMD_SPI_V2,
};
enum amd_spi_speed {
F_66_66MHz,
F_33_33MHz,
F_22_22MHz,
F_16_66MHz,
F_100MHz,
F_800KHz,
SPI_SPD7 = 0x7,
F_50MHz = 0x4,
F_4MHz = 0x32,
F_3_17MHz = 0x3F
};
/**
* struct amd_spi_freq - Matches device speed with values to write in regs
* @speed_hz: Device frequency
* @enable_val: Value to be written to "enable register"
* @spd7_val: Some frequencies requires to have a value written at SPISPEED register
*/
struct amd_spi_freq {
u32 speed_hz;
u32 enable_val;
u32 spd7_val;
};
/**
* struct amd_spi - SPI driver instance
* @io_remap_addr: Start address of the SPI controller registers
* @version: SPI controller hardware version
* @speed_hz: Device frequency
*/
struct amd_spi {
void __iomem *io_remap_addr;
enum amd_spi_versions version;
unsigned int speed_hz;
};
static inline u8 amd_spi_readreg8(struct amd_spi *amd_spi, int idx)
{
return ioread8((u8 __iomem *)amd_spi->io_remap_addr + idx);
}
static inline void amd_spi_writereg8(struct amd_spi *amd_spi, int idx, u8 val)
{
iowrite8(val, ((u8 __iomem *)amd_spi->io_remap_addr + idx));
}
static void amd_spi_setclear_reg8(struct amd_spi *amd_spi, int idx, u8 set, u8 clear)
{
u8 tmp = amd_spi_readreg8(amd_spi, idx);
tmp = (tmp & ~clear) | set;
amd_spi_writereg8(amd_spi, idx, tmp);
}
static inline u32 amd_spi_readreg32(struct amd_spi *amd_spi, int idx)
{
return ioread32((u8 __iomem *)amd_spi->io_remap_addr + idx);
}
static inline void amd_spi_writereg32(struct amd_spi *amd_spi, int idx, u32 val)
{
iowrite32(val, ((u8 __iomem *)amd_spi->io_remap_addr + idx));
}
static inline void amd_spi_setclear_reg32(struct amd_spi *amd_spi, int idx, u32 set, u32 clear)
{
u32 tmp = amd_spi_readreg32(amd_spi, idx);
tmp = (tmp & ~clear) | set;
amd_spi_writereg32(amd_spi, idx, tmp);
}
static void amd_spi_select_chip(struct amd_spi *amd_spi, u8 cs)
{
amd_spi_setclear_reg8(amd_spi, AMD_SPI_ALT_CS_REG, cs, AMD_SPI_ALT_CS_MASK);
}
static inline void amd_spi_clear_chip(struct amd_spi *amd_spi, u8 chip_select)
{
amd_spi_writereg8(amd_spi, AMD_SPI_ALT_CS_REG, chip_select & ~AMD_SPI_ALT_CS_MASK);
}
static void amd_spi_clear_fifo_ptr(struct amd_spi *amd_spi)
{
amd_spi_setclear_reg32(amd_spi, AMD_SPI_CTRL0_REG, AMD_SPI_FIFO_CLEAR, AMD_SPI_FIFO_CLEAR);
}
static int amd_spi_set_opcode(struct amd_spi *amd_spi, u8 cmd_opcode)
{
switch (amd_spi->version) {
case AMD_SPI_V1:
amd_spi_setclear_reg32(amd_spi, AMD_SPI_CTRL0_REG, cmd_opcode,
AMD_SPI_OPCODE_MASK);
return 0;
case AMD_SPI_V2:
amd_spi_writereg8(amd_spi, AMD_SPI_OPCODE_REG, cmd_opcode);
return 0;
default:
return -ENODEV;
}
}
static inline void amd_spi_set_rx_count(struct amd_spi *amd_spi, u8 rx_count)
{
amd_spi_setclear_reg8(amd_spi, AMD_SPI_RX_COUNT_REG, rx_count, 0xff);
}
static inline void amd_spi_set_tx_count(struct amd_spi *amd_spi, u8 tx_count)
{
amd_spi_setclear_reg8(amd_spi, AMD_SPI_TX_COUNT_REG, tx_count, 0xff);
}
static int amd_spi_busy_wait(struct amd_spi *amd_spi)
{
u32 val;
int reg;
switch (amd_spi->version) {
case AMD_SPI_V1:
reg = AMD_SPI_CTRL0_REG;
break;
case AMD_SPI_V2:
reg = AMD_SPI_STATUS_REG;
break;
default:
return -ENODEV;
}
return readl_poll_timeout(amd_spi->io_remap_addr + reg, val,
!(val & AMD_SPI_BUSY), 20, 2000000);
}
static int amd_spi_execute_opcode(struct amd_spi *amd_spi)
{
int ret;
ret = amd_spi_busy_wait(amd_spi);
if (ret)
return ret;
switch (amd_spi->version) {
case AMD_SPI_V1:
/* Set ExecuteOpCode bit in the CTRL0 register */
amd_spi_setclear_reg32(amd_spi, AMD_SPI_CTRL0_REG, AMD_SPI_EXEC_CMD,
AMD_SPI_EXEC_CMD);
return 0;
case AMD_SPI_V2:
/* Trigger the command execution */
amd_spi_setclear_reg8(amd_spi, AMD_SPI_CMD_TRIGGER_REG,
AMD_SPI_TRIGGER_CMD, AMD_SPI_TRIGGER_CMD);
return 0;
default:
return -ENODEV;
}
}
static int amd_spi_host_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
{
struct amd_spi *amd_spi = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller);
amd_spi_clear_fifo_ptr(amd_spi);
return 0;
}
static const struct amd_spi_freq amd_spi_freq[] = {
{ AMD_SPI_MAX_HZ, F_100MHz, 0},
{ 66660000, F_66_66MHz, 0},
{ 50000000, SPI_SPD7, F_50MHz},
{ 33330000, F_33_33MHz, 0},
{ 22220000, F_22_22MHz, 0},
{ 16660000, F_16_66MHz, 0},
{ 4000000, SPI_SPD7, F_4MHz},
{ 3170000, SPI_SPD7, F_3_17MHz},
{ AMD_SPI_MIN_HZ, F_800KHz, 0},
};
static int amd_set_spi_freq(struct amd_spi *amd_spi, u32 speed_hz)
{
unsigned int i, spd7_val, alt_spd;
if (speed_hz < AMD_SPI_MIN_HZ)
return -EINVAL;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(amd_spi_freq); i++)
if (speed_hz >= amd_spi_freq[i].speed_hz)
break;
if (amd_spi->speed_hz == amd_spi_freq[i].speed_hz)
return 0;
amd_spi->speed_hz = amd_spi_freq[i].speed_hz;
alt_spd = (amd_spi_freq[i].enable_val << AMD_SPI_ALT_SPD_SHIFT)
& AMD_SPI_ALT_SPD_MASK;
amd_spi_setclear_reg32(amd_spi, AMD_SPI_ENA_REG, alt_spd,
AMD_SPI_ALT_SPD_MASK);
if (amd_spi->speed_hz == AMD_SPI_MAX_HZ)
amd_spi_setclear_reg32(amd_spi, AMD_SPI_ENA_REG, 1,
AMD_SPI_SPI100_MASK);
if (amd_spi_freq[i].spd7_val) {
spd7_val = (amd_spi_freq[i].spd7_val << AMD_SPI_SPD7_SHIFT)
& AMD_SPI_SPD7_MASK;
amd_spi_setclear_reg32(amd_spi, AMD_SPI_SPEED_REG, spd7_val,
AMD_SPI_SPD7_MASK);
}
return 0;
}
static inline int amd_spi_fifo_xfer(struct amd_spi *amd_spi,
struct spi_controller *host,
struct spi_message *message)
{
struct spi_transfer *xfer = NULL;
struct spi_device *spi = message->spi;
u8 cmd_opcode = 0, fifo_pos = AMD_SPI_FIFO_BASE;
u8 *buf = NULL;
u32 i = 0;
u32 tx_len = 0, rx_len = 0;
list_for_each_entry(xfer, &message->transfers,
transfer_list) {
if (xfer->speed_hz)
amd_set_spi_freq(amd_spi, xfer->speed_hz);
else
amd_set_spi_freq(amd_spi, spi->max_speed_hz);
if (xfer->tx_buf) {
buf = (u8 *)xfer->tx_buf;
if (!tx_len) {
cmd_opcode = *(u8 *)xfer->tx_buf;
buf++;
xfer->len--;
}
tx_len += xfer->len;
/* Write data into the FIFO. */
for (i = 0; i < xfer->len; i++)
amd_spi_writereg8(amd_spi, fifo_pos + i, buf[i]);
fifo_pos += xfer->len;
}
/* Store no. of bytes to be received from FIFO */
if (xfer->rx_buf)
rx_len += xfer->len;
}
if (!buf) {
message->status = -EINVAL;
goto fin_msg;
}
amd_spi_set_opcode(amd_spi, cmd_opcode);
amd_spi_set_tx_count(amd_spi, tx_len);
amd_spi_set_rx_count(amd_spi, rx_len);
/* Execute command */
message->status = amd_spi_execute_opcode(amd_spi);
if (message->status)
goto fin_msg;
if (rx_len) {
message->status = amd_spi_busy_wait(amd_spi);
if (message->status)
goto fin_msg;
list_for_each_entry(xfer, &message->transfers, transfer_list)
if (xfer->rx_buf) {
buf = (u8 *)xfer->rx_buf;
/* Read data from FIFO to receive buffer */
for (i = 0; i < xfer->len; i++)
buf[i] = amd_spi_readreg8(amd_spi, fifo_pos + i);
fifo_pos += xfer->len;
}
}
/* Update statistics */
message->actual_length = tx_len + rx_len + 1;
fin_msg:
switch (amd_spi->version) {
case AMD_SPI_V1:
break;
case AMD_SPI_V2:
amd_spi_clear_chip(amd_spi, spi_get_chipselect(message->spi, 0));
break;
default:
return -ENODEV;
}
spi_finalize_current_message(host);
return message->status;
}
static bool amd_spi_supports_op(struct spi_mem *mem,
const struct spi_mem_op *op)
{
/* bus width is number of IO lines used to transmit */
if (op->cmd.buswidth > 1 || op->addr.buswidth > 1 ||
op->data.buswidth > 1 || op->data.nbytes > AMD_SPI_MAX_DATA)
return false;
return spi_mem_default_supports_op(mem, op);
}
static int amd_spi_adjust_op_size(struct spi_mem *mem, struct spi_mem_op *op)
{
op->data.nbytes = clamp_val(op->data.nbytes, 0, AMD_SPI_MAX_DATA);
return 0;
}
static void amd_spi_set_addr(struct amd_spi *amd_spi,
const struct spi_mem_op *op)
{
u8 nbytes = op->addr.nbytes;
u64 addr_val = op->addr.val;
int base_addr, i;
base_addr = AMD_SPI_FIFO_BASE + nbytes;
for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++) {
amd_spi_writereg8(amd_spi, base_addr - i - 1, addr_val &
GENMASK(7, 0));
addr_val >>= 8;
}
}
static void amd_spi_mem_data_out(struct amd_spi *amd_spi,
const struct spi_mem_op *op)
{
int base_addr = AMD_SPI_FIFO_BASE + op->addr.nbytes;
u8 *buf = (u8 *)op->data.buf.out;
u32 nbytes = op->data.nbytes;
int i;
amd_spi_set_opcode(amd_spi, op->cmd.opcode);
amd_spi_set_addr(amd_spi, op);
for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++)
amd_spi_writereg8(amd_spi, (base_addr + i), buf[i]);
amd_spi_set_tx_count(amd_spi, op->addr.nbytes + op->data.nbytes);
amd_spi_set_rx_count(amd_spi, 0);
amd_spi_clear_fifo_ptr(amd_spi);
amd_spi_execute_opcode(amd_spi);
}
static void amd_spi_mem_data_in(struct amd_spi *amd_spi,
const struct spi_mem_op *op)
{
int offset = (op->addr.nbytes == 0) ? 0 : 1;
u8 *buf = (u8 *)op->data.buf.in;
u32 nbytes = op->data.nbytes;
int base_addr, i;
base_addr = AMD_SPI_FIFO_BASE + op->addr.nbytes + offset;
amd_spi_set_opcode(amd_spi, op->cmd.opcode);
amd_spi_set_addr(amd_spi, op);
amd_spi_set_tx_count(amd_spi, op->addr.nbytes);
amd_spi_set_rx_count(amd_spi, op->data.nbytes + 1);
amd_spi_clear_fifo_ptr(amd_spi);
amd_spi_execute_opcode(amd_spi);
amd_spi_busy_wait(amd_spi);
for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++)
buf[i] = amd_spi_readreg8(amd_spi, base_addr + i);
}
static int amd_spi_exec_mem_op(struct spi_mem *mem,
const struct spi_mem_op *op)
{
struct amd_spi *amd_spi;
int ret;
amd_spi = spi_controller_get_devdata(mem->spi->controller);
ret = amd_set_spi_freq(amd_spi, mem->spi->max_speed_hz);
if (ret)
return ret;
switch (op->data.dir) {
case SPI_MEM_DATA_IN:
amd_spi_mem_data_in(amd_spi, op);
break;
case SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT:
fallthrough;
case SPI_MEM_NO_DATA:
amd_spi_mem_data_out(amd_spi, op);
break;
default:
ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
return ret;
}
static const struct spi_controller_mem_ops amd_spi_mem_ops = {
.exec_op = amd_spi_exec_mem_op,
.adjust_op_size = amd_spi_adjust_op_size,
.supports_op = amd_spi_supports_op,
};
static int amd_spi_host_transfer(struct spi_controller *host,
struct spi_message *msg)
{
struct amd_spi *amd_spi = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);
struct spi_device *spi = msg->spi;
amd_spi_select_chip(amd_spi, spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0));
/*
* Extract spi_transfers from the spi message and
* program the controller.
*/
return amd_spi_fifo_xfer(amd_spi, host, msg);
}
static size_t amd_spi_max_transfer_size(struct spi_device *spi)
{
return AMD_SPI_FIFO_SIZE;
}
static int amd_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
struct spi_controller *host;
struct amd_spi *amd_spi;
int err;
/* Allocate storage for host and driver private data */
host = devm_spi_alloc_host(dev, sizeof(struct amd_spi));
if (!host)
return dev_err_probe(dev, -ENOMEM, "Error allocating SPI host\n");
amd_spi = spi_controller_get_devdata(host);
amd_spi->io_remap_addr = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
if (IS_ERR(amd_spi->io_remap_addr))
return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(amd_spi->io_remap_addr),
"ioremap of SPI registers failed\n");
dev_dbg(dev, "io_remap_address: %p\n", amd_spi->io_remap_addr);
amd_spi->version = (uintptr_t) device_get_match_data(dev);
/* Initialize the spi_controller fields */
host->bus_num = 0;
host->num_chipselect = 4;
host->mode_bits = 0;
host->flags = SPI_CONTROLLER_HALF_DUPLEX;
host->max_speed_hz = AMD_SPI_MAX_HZ;
host->min_speed_hz = AMD_SPI_MIN_HZ;
host->setup = amd_spi_host_setup;
host->transfer_one_message = amd_spi_host_transfer;
host->mem_ops = &amd_spi_mem_ops;
host->max_transfer_size = amd_spi_max_transfer_size;
host->max_message_size = amd_spi_max_transfer_size;
/* Register the controller with SPI framework */
err = devm_spi_register_controller(dev, host);
if (err)
return dev_err_probe(dev, err, "error registering SPI controller\n");
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
static const struct acpi_device_id spi_acpi_match[] = {
{ "AMDI0061", AMD_SPI_V1 },
{ "AMDI0062", AMD_SPI_V2 },
{},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, spi_acpi_match);
#endif
static struct platform_driver amd_spi_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "amd_spi",
.acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(spi_acpi_match),
},
.probe = amd_spi_probe,
};
module_platform_driver(amd_spi_driver);
MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Sanjay Mehta <[email protected]>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AMD SPI Master Controller Driver");