// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/* Driver for the Texas Instruments DP83TG720 PHY
* Copyright (c) 2023 Pengutronix, Oleksij Rempel <[email protected]>
*/
#include <linux/bitfield.h>
#include <linux/ethtool_netlink.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/phy.h>
#include "open_alliance_helpers.h"
#define DP83TG720S_PHY_ID 0x2000a284
/* MDIO_MMD_VEND2 registers */
#define DP83TG720S_MII_REG_10 0x10
#define DP83TG720S_STS_MII_INT BIT(7)
#define DP83TG720S_LINK_STATUS BIT(0)
/* TDR Configuration Register (0x1E) */
#define DP83TG720S_TDR_CFG 0x1e
/* 1b = TDR start, 0b = No TDR */
#define DP83TG720S_TDR_START BIT(15)
/* 1b = TDR auto on link down, 0b = Manual TDR start */
#define DP83TG720S_CFG_TDR_AUTO_RUN BIT(14)
/* 1b = TDR done, 0b = TDR in progress */
#define DP83TG720S_TDR_DONE BIT(1)
/* 1b = TDR fail, 0b = TDR success */
#define DP83TG720S_TDR_FAIL BIT(0)
#define DP83TG720S_PHY_RESET 0x1f
#define DP83TG720S_HW_RESET BIT(15)
#define DP83TG720S_LPS_CFG3 0x18c
/* Power modes are documented as bit fields but used as values */
/* Power Mode 0 is Normal mode */
#define DP83TG720S_LPS_CFG3_PWR_MODE_0 BIT(0)
/* Open Aliance 1000BaseT1 compatible HDD.TDR Fault Status Register */
#define DP83TG720S_TDR_FAULT_STATUS 0x30f
/* Register 0x0301: TDR Configuration 2 */
#define DP83TG720S_TDR_CFG2 0x301
/* Register 0x0303: TDR Configuration 3 */
#define DP83TG720S_TDR_CFG3 0x303
/* Register 0x0304: TDR Configuration 4 */
#define DP83TG720S_TDR_CFG4 0x304
/* Register 0x0405: Unknown Register */
#define DP83TG720S_UNKNOWN_0405 0x405
/* Register 0x0576: TDR Master Link Down Control */
#define DP83TG720S_TDR_MASTER_LINK_DOWN 0x576
#define DP83TG720S_RGMII_DELAY_CTRL 0x602
/* In RGMII mode, Enable or disable the internal delay for RXD */
#define DP83TG720S_RGMII_RX_CLK_SEL BIT(1)
/* In RGMII mode, Enable or disable the internal delay for TXD */
#define DP83TG720S_RGMII_TX_CLK_SEL BIT(0)
/* Register 0x083F: Unknown Register */
#define DP83TG720S_UNKNOWN_083F 0x83f
#define DP83TG720S_SQI_REG_1 0x871
#define DP83TG720S_SQI_OUT_WORST GENMASK(7, 5)
#define DP83TG720S_SQI_OUT GENMASK(3, 1)
#define DP83TG720_SQI_MAX 7
/**
* dp83tg720_cable_test_start - Start the cable test for the DP83TG720 PHY.
* @phydev: Pointer to the phy_device structure.
*
* This sequence is based on the documented procedure for the DP83TG720 PHY.
*
* Returns: 0 on success, a negative error code on failure.
*/
static int dp83tg720_cable_test_start(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
int ret;
/* Initialize the PHY to run the TDR test as described in the
* "DP83TG720S-Q1: Configuring for Open Alliance Specification
* Compliance (Rev. B)" application note.
* Most of the registers are not documented. Some of register names
* are guessed by comparing the register offsets with the DP83TD510E.
*/
/* Force master link down */
ret = phy_set_bits_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2,
DP83TG720S_TDR_MASTER_LINK_DOWN, 0x0400);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TG720S_TDR_CFG2,
0xa008);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TG720S_TDR_CFG3,
0x0928);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TG720S_TDR_CFG4,
0x0004);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TG720S_UNKNOWN_0405,
0x6400);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TG720S_UNKNOWN_083F,
0x3003);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* Start the TDR */
ret = phy_set_bits_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TG720S_TDR_CFG,
DP83TG720S_TDR_START);
if (ret)
return ret;
return 0;
}
/**
* dp83tg720_cable_test_get_status - Get the status of the cable test for the
* DP83TG720 PHY.
* @phydev: Pointer to the phy_device structure.
* @finished: Pointer to a boolean that indicates whether the test is finished.
*
* The function sets the @finished flag to true if the test is complete.
*
* Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
*/
static int dp83tg720_cable_test_get_status(struct phy_device *phydev,
bool *finished)
{
int ret, stat;
*finished = false;
/* Read the TDR status */
ret = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TG720S_TDR_CFG);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
/* Check if the TDR test is done */
if (!(ret & DP83TG720S_TDR_DONE))
return 0;
/* Check for TDR test failure */
if (!(ret & DP83TG720S_TDR_FAIL)) {
int location;
/* Read fault status */
ret = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2,
DP83TG720S_TDR_FAULT_STATUS);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
/* Get fault type */
stat = oa_1000bt1_get_ethtool_cable_result_code(ret);
/* Determine fault location */
location = oa_1000bt1_get_tdr_distance(ret);
if (location > 0)
ethnl_cable_test_fault_length(phydev,
ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_PAIR_A,
location);
} else {
/* Active link partner or other issues */
stat = ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_RESULT_CODE_UNSPEC;
}
*finished = true;
ethnl_cable_test_result(phydev, ETHTOOL_A_CABLE_PAIR_A, stat);
return phy_init_hw(phydev);
}
static int dp83tg720_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
int ret;
/* Autoneg is not supported and this PHY supports only one speed.
* We need to care only about master/slave configuration if it was
* changed by user.
*/
ret = genphy_c45_pma_baset1_setup_master_slave(phydev);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* Re-read role configuration to make changes visible even if
* the link is in administrative down state.
*/
return genphy_c45_pma_baset1_read_master_slave(phydev);
}
static int dp83tg720_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
u16 phy_sts;
int ret;
phydev->pause = 0;
phydev->asym_pause = 0;
/* Most of Clause 45 registers are not present, so we can't use
* genphy_c45_read_status() here.
*/
phy_sts = phy_read(phydev, DP83TG720S_MII_REG_10);
phydev->link = !!(phy_sts & DP83TG720S_LINK_STATUS);
if (!phydev->link) {
/* According to the "DP83TC81x, DP83TG72x Software
* Implementation Guide", the PHY needs to be reset after a
* link loss or if no link is created after at least 100ms.
*
* Currently we are polling with the PHY_STATE_TIME (1000ms)
* interval, which is still enough for not automotive use cases.
*/
ret = phy_init_hw(phydev);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* After HW reset we need to restore master/slave configuration.
* genphy_c45_pma_baset1_read_master_slave() call will be done
* by the dp83tg720_config_aneg() function.
*/
ret = dp83tg720_config_aneg(phydev);
if (ret)
return ret;
phydev->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
} else {
/* PMA/PMD control 1 register (Register 1.0) is present, but it
* doesn't contain the link speed information.
* So genphy_c45_read_pma() can't be used here.
*/
ret = genphy_c45_pma_baset1_read_master_slave(phydev);
if (ret)
return ret;
phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
}
return 0;
}
static int dp83tg720_get_sqi(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
int ret;
if (!phydev->link)
return 0;
ret = phy_read_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TG720S_SQI_REG_1);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
return FIELD_GET(DP83TG720S_SQI_OUT, ret);
}
static int dp83tg720_get_sqi_max(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
return DP83TG720_SQI_MAX;
}
static int dp83tg720_config_rgmii_delay(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
u16 rgmii_delay_mask;
u16 rgmii_delay = 0;
switch (phydev->interface) {
case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII:
rgmii_delay = 0;
break;
case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID:
rgmii_delay = DP83TG720S_RGMII_RX_CLK_SEL |
DP83TG720S_RGMII_TX_CLK_SEL;
break;
case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_RXID:
rgmii_delay = DP83TG720S_RGMII_RX_CLK_SEL;
break;
case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID:
rgmii_delay = DP83TG720S_RGMII_TX_CLK_SEL;
break;
default:
return 0;
}
rgmii_delay_mask = DP83TG720S_RGMII_RX_CLK_SEL |
DP83TG720S_RGMII_TX_CLK_SEL;
return phy_modify_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2,
DP83TG720S_RGMII_DELAY_CTRL, rgmii_delay_mask,
rgmii_delay);
}
static int dp83tg720_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
int ret;
/* Software Restart is not enough to recover from a link failure.
* Using Hardware Reset instead.
*/
ret = phy_write(phydev, DP83TG720S_PHY_RESET, DP83TG720S_HW_RESET);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* Wait until MDC can be used again.
* The wait value of one 1ms is documented in "DP83TG720S-Q1 1000BASE-T1
* Automotive Ethernet PHY with SGMII and RGMII" datasheet.
*/
usleep_range(1000, 2000);
if (phy_interface_is_rgmii(phydev)) {
ret = dp83tg720_config_rgmii_delay(phydev);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
/* In case the PHY is bootstrapped in managed mode, we need to
* wake it.
*/
ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, DP83TG720S_LPS_CFG3,
DP83TG720S_LPS_CFG3_PWR_MODE_0);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* Make role configuration visible for ethtool on init and after
* rest.
*/
return genphy_c45_pma_baset1_read_master_slave(phydev);
}
static struct phy_driver dp83tg720_driver[] = {
{
PHY_ID_MATCH_MODEL(DP83TG720S_PHY_ID),
.name = "TI DP83TG720S",
.flags = PHY_POLL_CABLE_TEST,
.config_aneg = dp83tg720_config_aneg,
.read_status = dp83tg720_read_status,
.get_features = genphy_c45_pma_read_ext_abilities,
.config_init = dp83tg720_config_init,
.get_sqi = dp83tg720_get_sqi,
.get_sqi_max = dp83tg720_get_sqi_max,
.cable_test_start = dp83tg720_cable_test_start,
.cable_test_get_status = dp83tg720_cable_test_get_status,
.suspend = genphy_suspend,
.resume = genphy_resume,
} };
module_phy_driver(dp83tg720_driver);
static struct mdio_device_id __maybe_unused dp83tg720_tbl[] = {
{ PHY_ID_MATCH_MODEL(DP83TG720S_PHY_ID) },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(mdio, dp83tg720_tbl);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Texas Instruments DP83TG720S PHY driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Oleksij Rempel <[email protected]>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");