// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* USB Cypress M8 driver
*
* Copyright (C) 2004
* Lonnie Mendez ([email protected])
* Copyright (C) 2003,2004
* Neil Whelchel ([email protected])
*
* See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.rst for more information on using this
* driver
*
* See http://geocities.com/i0xox0i for information on this driver and the
* earthmate usb device.
*/
/* Thanks to Neil Whelchel for writing the first cypress m8 implementation
for linux. */
/* Thanks to cypress for providing references for the hid reports. */
/* Thanks to Jiang Zhang for providing links and for general help. */
/* Code originates and was built up from ftdi_sio, belkin, pl2303 and others.*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/tty_driver.h>
#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include <linux/usb/serial.h>
#include <linux/serial.h>
#include <linux/kfifo.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/unaligned.h>
#include "cypress_m8.h"
static bool stats;
static int interval;
static bool unstable_bauds;
#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Lonnie Mendez <[email protected]>, Neil Whelchel <[email protected]>"
#define DRIVER_DESC "Cypress USB to Serial Driver"
/* write buffer size defines */
#define CYPRESS_BUF_SIZE 1024
static const struct usb_device_id id_table_earthmate[] = {
{ USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DELORME, PRODUCT_ID_EARTHMATEUSB) },
{ USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DELORME, PRODUCT_ID_EARTHMATEUSB_LT20) },
{ } /* Terminating entry */
};
static const struct usb_device_id id_table_cyphidcomrs232[] = {
{ USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_CYPRESS, PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM) },
{ USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_SAI, PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM) },
{ USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_POWERCOM, PRODUCT_ID_UPS) },
{ USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_FRWD, PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM_FRWD) },
{ } /* Terminating entry */
};
static const struct usb_device_id id_table_nokiaca42v2[] = {
{ USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DAZZLE, PRODUCT_ID_CA42) },
{ } /* Terminating entry */
};
static const struct usb_device_id id_table_combined[] = {
{ USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DELORME, PRODUCT_ID_EARTHMATEUSB) },
{ USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DELORME, PRODUCT_ID_EARTHMATEUSB_LT20) },
{ USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_CYPRESS, PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM) },
{ USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_SAI, PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM) },
{ USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_POWERCOM, PRODUCT_ID_UPS) },
{ USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_FRWD, PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM_FRWD) },
{ USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DAZZLE, PRODUCT_ID_CA42) },
{ } /* Terminating entry */
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table_combined);
enum packet_format {
packet_format_1, /* b0:status, b1:payload count */
packet_format_2 /* b0[7:3]:status, b0[2:0]:payload count */
};
struct cypress_private {
spinlock_t lock; /* private lock */
int chiptype; /* identifier of device, for quirks/etc */
int bytes_in; /* used for statistics */
int bytes_out; /* used for statistics */
int cmd_count; /* used for statistics */
int cmd_ctrl; /* always set this to 1 before issuing a command */
struct kfifo write_fifo; /* write fifo */
int write_urb_in_use; /* write urb in use indicator */
int write_urb_interval; /* interval to use for write urb */
int read_urb_interval; /* interval to use for read urb */
int comm_is_ok; /* true if communication is (still) ok */
__u8 line_control; /* holds dtr / rts value */
__u8 current_status; /* received from last read - info on dsr,cts,cd,ri,etc */
__u8 current_config; /* stores the current configuration byte */
__u8 rx_flags; /* throttling - used from whiteheat/ftdi_sio */
enum packet_format pkt_fmt; /* format to use for packet send / receive */
int get_cfg_unsafe; /* If true, the CYPRESS_GET_CONFIG is unsafe */
int baud_rate; /* stores current baud rate in
integer form */
char prev_status; /* used for TIOCMIWAIT */
};
/* function prototypes for the Cypress USB to serial device */
static int cypress_earthmate_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port);
static int cypress_hidcom_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port);
static int cypress_ca42v2_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port);
static void cypress_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port);
static int cypress_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port);
static void cypress_close(struct usb_serial_port *port);
static void cypress_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on);
static int cypress_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
const unsigned char *buf, int count);
static void cypress_send(struct usb_serial_port *port);
static unsigned int cypress_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty);
static void cypress_earthmate_init_termios(struct tty_struct *tty);
static void cypress_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
struct usb_serial_port *port,
const struct ktermios *old_termios);
static int cypress_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty);
static int cypress_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
unsigned int set, unsigned int clear);
static unsigned int cypress_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty);
static void cypress_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty);
static void cypress_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty);
static void cypress_set_dead(struct usb_serial_port *port);
static void cypress_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb);
static void cypress_write_int_callback(struct urb *urb);
static struct usb_serial_driver cypress_earthmate_device = {
.driver = {
.name = "earthmate",
},
.description = "DeLorme Earthmate USB",
.id_table = id_table_earthmate,
.num_ports = 1,
.port_probe = cypress_earthmate_port_probe,
.port_remove = cypress_port_remove,
.open = cypress_open,
.close = cypress_close,
.dtr_rts = cypress_dtr_rts,
.write = cypress_write,
.write_room = cypress_write_room,
.init_termios = cypress_earthmate_init_termios,
.set_termios = cypress_set_termios,
.tiocmget = cypress_tiocmget,
.tiocmset = cypress_tiocmset,
.tiocmiwait = usb_serial_generic_tiocmiwait,
.chars_in_buffer = cypress_chars_in_buffer,
.throttle = cypress_throttle,
.unthrottle = cypress_unthrottle,
.read_int_callback = cypress_read_int_callback,
.write_int_callback = cypress_write_int_callback,
};
static struct usb_serial_driver cypress_hidcom_device = {
.driver = {
.name = "cyphidcom",
},
.description = "HID->COM RS232 Adapter",
.id_table = id_table_cyphidcomrs232,
.num_ports = 1,
.port_probe = cypress_hidcom_port_probe,
.port_remove = cypress_port_remove,
.open = cypress_open,
.close = cypress_close,
.dtr_rts = cypress_dtr_rts,
.write = cypress_write,
.write_room = cypress_write_room,
.set_termios = cypress_set_termios,
.tiocmget = cypress_tiocmget,
.tiocmset = cypress_tiocmset,
.tiocmiwait = usb_serial_generic_tiocmiwait,
.chars_in_buffer = cypress_chars_in_buffer,
.throttle = cypress_throttle,
.unthrottle = cypress_unthrottle,
.read_int_callback = cypress_read_int_callback,
.write_int_callback = cypress_write_int_callback,
};
static struct usb_serial_driver cypress_ca42v2_device = {
.driver = {
.name = "nokiaca42v2",
},
.description = "Nokia CA-42 V2 Adapter",
.id_table = id_table_nokiaca42v2,
.num_ports = 1,
.port_probe = cypress_ca42v2_port_probe,
.port_remove = cypress_port_remove,
.open = cypress_open,
.close = cypress_close,
.dtr_rts = cypress_dtr_rts,
.write = cypress_write,
.write_room = cypress_write_room,
.set_termios = cypress_set_termios,
.tiocmget = cypress_tiocmget,
.tiocmset = cypress_tiocmset,
.tiocmiwait = usb_serial_generic_tiocmiwait,
.chars_in_buffer = cypress_chars_in_buffer,
.throttle = cypress_throttle,
.unthrottle = cypress_unthrottle,
.read_int_callback = cypress_read_int_callback,
.write_int_callback = cypress_write_int_callback,
};
static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = {
&cypress_earthmate_device, &cypress_hidcom_device,
&cypress_ca42v2_device, NULL
};
/*****************************************************************************
* Cypress serial helper functions
*****************************************************************************/
/* FRWD Dongle hidcom needs to skip reset and speed checks */
static inline bool is_frwd(struct usb_device *dev)
{
return ((le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor) == VENDOR_ID_FRWD) &&
(le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct) == PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM_FRWD));
}
static int analyze_baud_rate(struct usb_serial_port *port, speed_t new_rate)
{
struct cypress_private *priv;
priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
if (unstable_bauds)
return new_rate;
/* FRWD Dongle uses 115200 bps */
if (is_frwd(port->serial->dev))
return new_rate;
/*
* The general purpose firmware for the Cypress M8 allows for
* a maximum speed of 57600bps (I have no idea whether DeLorme
* chose to use the general purpose firmware or not), if you
* need to modify this speed setting for your own project
* please add your own chiptype and modify the code likewise.
* The Cypress HID->COM device will work successfully up to
* 115200bps (but the actual throughput is around 3kBps).
*/
if (port->serial->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
/*
* Mike Isely <[email protected]> 2-Feb-2008: The
* Cypress app note that describes this mechanism
* states that the low-speed part can't handle more
* than 800 bytes/sec, in which case 4800 baud is the
* safest speed for a part like that.
*/
if (new_rate > 4800) {
dev_dbg(&port->dev,
"%s - failed setting baud rate, device incapable speed %d\n",
__func__, new_rate);
return -1;
}
}
switch (priv->chiptype) {
case CT_EARTHMATE:
if (new_rate <= 600) {
/* 300 and 600 baud rates are supported under
* the generic firmware, but are not used with
* NMEA and SiRF protocols */
dev_dbg(&port->dev,
"%s - failed setting baud rate, unsupported speed of %d on Earthmate GPS\n",
__func__, new_rate);
return -1;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
return new_rate;
}
/* This function can either set or retrieve the current serial line settings */
static int cypress_serial_control(struct tty_struct *tty,
struct usb_serial_port *port, speed_t baud_rate, int data_bits,
int stop_bits, int parity_enable, int parity_type, int reset,
int cypress_request_type)
{
int new_baudrate = 0, retval = 0, tries = 0;
struct cypress_private *priv;
struct device *dev = &port->dev;
u8 *feature_buffer;
const unsigned int feature_len = 5;
unsigned long flags;
priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
if (!priv->comm_is_ok)
return -ENODEV;
feature_buffer = kcalloc(feature_len, sizeof(u8), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!feature_buffer)
return -ENOMEM;
switch (cypress_request_type) {
case CYPRESS_SET_CONFIG:
/* 0 means 'Hang up' so doesn't change the true bit rate */
new_baudrate = priv->baud_rate;
if (baud_rate && baud_rate != priv->baud_rate) {
dev_dbg(dev, "%s - baud rate is changing\n", __func__);
retval = analyze_baud_rate(port, baud_rate);
if (retval >= 0) {
new_baudrate = retval;
dev_dbg(dev, "%s - New baud rate set to %d\n",
__func__, new_baudrate);
}
}
dev_dbg(dev, "%s - baud rate is being sent as %d\n", __func__,
new_baudrate);
/* fill the feature_buffer with new configuration */
put_unaligned_le32(new_baudrate, feature_buffer);
feature_buffer[4] |= data_bits - 5; /* assign data bits in 2 bit space ( max 3 ) */
/* 1 bit gap */
feature_buffer[4] |= (stop_bits << 3); /* assign stop bits in 1 bit space */
feature_buffer[4] |= (parity_enable << 4); /* assign parity flag in 1 bit space */
feature_buffer[4] |= (parity_type << 5); /* assign parity type in 1 bit space */
/* 1 bit gap */
feature_buffer[4] |= (reset << 7); /* assign reset at end of byte, 1 bit space */
dev_dbg(dev, "%s - device is being sent this feature report:\n", __func__);
dev_dbg(dev, "%s - %02X - %02X - %02X - %02X - %02X\n", __func__,
feature_buffer[0], feature_buffer[1],
feature_buffer[2], feature_buffer[3],
feature_buffer[4]);
do {
retval = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev,
usb_sndctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
HID_REQ_SET_REPORT,
USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS,
0x0300, 0, feature_buffer,
feature_len, 500);
if (tries++ >= 3)
break;
} while (retval != feature_len &&
retval != -ENODEV);
if (retval != feature_len) {
dev_err(dev, "%s - failed sending serial line settings - %d\n",
__func__, retval);
cypress_set_dead(port);
} else {
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
priv->baud_rate = new_baudrate;
priv->current_config = feature_buffer[4];
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
/* If we asked for a speed change encode it */
if (baud_rate)
tty_encode_baud_rate(tty,
new_baudrate, new_baudrate);
}
break;
case CYPRESS_GET_CONFIG:
if (priv->get_cfg_unsafe) {
/* Not implemented for this device,
and if we try to do it we're likely
to crash the hardware. */
retval = -ENOTTY;
goto out;
}
dev_dbg(dev, "%s - retrieving serial line settings\n", __func__);
do {
retval = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev,
usb_rcvctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
HID_REQ_GET_REPORT,
USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS,
0x0300, 0, feature_buffer,
feature_len, 500);
if (tries++ >= 3)
break;
} while (retval != feature_len
&& retval != -ENODEV);
if (retval != feature_len) {
dev_err(dev, "%s - failed to retrieve serial line settings - %d\n",
__func__, retval);
cypress_set_dead(port);
goto out;
} else {
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
/* store the config in one byte, and later
use bit masks to check values */
priv->current_config = feature_buffer[4];
priv->baud_rate = get_unaligned_le32(feature_buffer);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
}
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
++priv->cmd_count;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
out:
kfree(feature_buffer);
return retval;
} /* cypress_serial_control */
static void cypress_set_dead(struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
if (!priv->comm_is_ok) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
return;
}
priv->comm_is_ok = 0;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
dev_err(&port->dev, "cypress_m8 suspending failing port %d - "
"interval might be too short\n", port->port_number);
}
/*****************************************************************************
* Cypress serial driver functions
*****************************************************************************/
static int cypress_generic_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
struct cypress_private *priv;
if (!port->interrupt_out_urb || !port->interrupt_in_urb) {
dev_err(&port->dev, "required endpoint is missing\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cypress_private), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!priv)
return -ENOMEM;
priv->comm_is_ok = !0;
spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
if (kfifo_alloc(&priv->write_fifo, CYPRESS_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL)) {
kfree(priv);
return -ENOMEM;
}
/* Skip reset for FRWD device. It is a workaound:
device hangs if it receives SET_CONFIGURE in Configured
state. */
if (!is_frwd(serial->dev))
usb_reset_configuration(serial->dev);
priv->cmd_ctrl = 0;
priv->line_control = 0;
priv->rx_flags = 0;
/* Default packet format setting is determined by packet size.
Anything with a size larger then 9 must have a separate
count field since the 3 bit count field is otherwise too
small. Otherwise we can use the slightly more compact
format. This is in accordance with the cypress_m8 serial
converter app note. */
if (port->interrupt_out_size > 9)
priv->pkt_fmt = packet_format_1;
else
priv->pkt_fmt = packet_format_2;
if (interval > 0) {
priv->write_urb_interval = interval;
priv->read_urb_interval = interval;
dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - read & write intervals forced to %d\n",
__func__, interval);
} else {
priv->write_urb_interval = port->interrupt_out_urb->interval;
priv->read_urb_interval = port->interrupt_in_urb->interval;
dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - intervals: read=%d write=%d\n",
__func__, priv->read_urb_interval,
priv->write_urb_interval);
}
usb_set_serial_port_data(port, priv);
port->port.drain_delay = 256;
return 0;
}
static int cypress_earthmate_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
struct cypress_private *priv;
int ret;
ret = cypress_generic_port_probe(port);
if (ret) {
dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - Failed setting up port\n", __func__);
return ret;
}
priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
priv->chiptype = CT_EARTHMATE;
/* All Earthmate devices use the separated-count packet
format! Idiotic. */
priv->pkt_fmt = packet_format_1;
if (serial->dev->descriptor.idProduct !=
cpu_to_le16(PRODUCT_ID_EARTHMATEUSB)) {
/* The old original USB Earthmate seemed able to
handle GET_CONFIG requests; everything they've
produced since that time crashes if this command is
attempted :-( */
dev_dbg(&port->dev,
"%s - Marking this device as unsafe for GET_CONFIG commands\n",
__func__);
priv->get_cfg_unsafe = !0;
}
return 0;
}
static int cypress_hidcom_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
struct cypress_private *priv;
int ret;
ret = cypress_generic_port_probe(port);
if (ret) {
dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - Failed setting up port\n", __func__);
return ret;
}
priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
priv->chiptype = CT_CYPHIDCOM;
return 0;
}
static int cypress_ca42v2_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
struct cypress_private *priv;
int ret;
ret = cypress_generic_port_probe(port);
if (ret) {
dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - Failed setting up port\n", __func__);
return ret;
}
priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
priv->chiptype = CT_CA42V2;
return 0;
}
static void cypress_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
struct cypress_private *priv;
priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
kfifo_free(&priv->write_fifo);
kfree(priv);
}
static int cypress_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
unsigned long flags;
int result = 0;
if (!priv->comm_is_ok)
return -EIO;
/* clear halts before open */
usb_clear_halt(serial->dev, 0x81);
usb_clear_halt(serial->dev, 0x02);
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
/* reset read/write statistics */
priv->bytes_in = 0;
priv->bytes_out = 0;
priv->cmd_count = 0;
priv->rx_flags = 0;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
/* Set termios */
cypress_send(port);
if (tty)
cypress_set_termios(tty, port, NULL);
/* setup the port and start reading from the device */
usb_fill_int_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, serial->dev,
usb_rcvintpipe(serial->dev, port->interrupt_in_endpointAddress),
port->interrupt_in_urb->transfer_buffer,
port->interrupt_in_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
cypress_read_int_callback, port, priv->read_urb_interval);
result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
if (result) {
dev_err(&port->dev,
"%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d\n",
__func__, result);
cypress_set_dead(port);
}
return result;
} /* cypress_open */
static void cypress_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on)
{
struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
/* drop dtr and rts */
spin_lock_irq(&priv->lock);
if (on == 0)
priv->line_control = 0;
else
priv->line_control = CONTROL_DTR | CONTROL_RTS;
priv->cmd_ctrl = 1;
spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
cypress_write(NULL, port, NULL, 0);
}
static void cypress_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
kfifo_reset_out(&priv->write_fifo);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - stopping urbs\n", __func__);
usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_out_urb);
if (stats)
dev_info(&port->dev, "Statistics: %d Bytes In | %d Bytes Out | %d Commands Issued\n",
priv->bytes_in, priv->bytes_out, priv->cmd_count);
} /* cypress_close */
static int cypress_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
const unsigned char *buf, int count)
{
struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - %d bytes\n", __func__, count);
/* line control commands, which need to be executed immediately,
are not put into the buffer for obvious reasons.
*/
if (priv->cmd_ctrl) {
count = 0;
goto finish;
}
if (!count)
return count;
count = kfifo_in_locked(&priv->write_fifo, buf, count, &priv->lock);
finish:
cypress_send(port);
return count;
} /* cypress_write */
static void cypress_send(struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
int count = 0, result, offset, actual_size;
struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
struct device *dev = &port->dev;
unsigned long flags;
if (!priv->comm_is_ok)
return;
dev_dbg(dev, "%s - interrupt out size is %d\n", __func__,
port->interrupt_out_size);
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
if (priv->write_urb_in_use) {
dev_dbg(dev, "%s - can't write, urb in use\n", __func__);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
return;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
/* clear buffer */
memset(port->interrupt_out_urb->transfer_buffer, 0,
port->interrupt_out_size);
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
switch (priv->pkt_fmt) {
default:
case packet_format_1:
/* this is for the CY7C64013... */
offset = 2;
port->interrupt_out_buffer[0] = priv->line_control;
break;
case packet_format_2:
/* this is for the CY7C63743... */
offset = 1;
port->interrupt_out_buffer[0] = priv->line_control;
break;
}
if (priv->line_control & CONTROL_RESET)
priv->line_control &= ~CONTROL_RESET;
if (priv->cmd_ctrl) {
priv->cmd_count++;
dev_dbg(dev, "%s - line control command being issued\n", __func__);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
goto send;
} else
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
count = kfifo_out_locked(&priv->write_fifo,
&port->interrupt_out_buffer[offset],
port->interrupt_out_size - offset,
&priv->lock);
if (count == 0)
return;
switch (priv->pkt_fmt) {
default:
case packet_format_1:
port->interrupt_out_buffer[1] = count;
break;
case packet_format_2:
port->interrupt_out_buffer[0] |= count;
}
dev_dbg(dev, "%s - count is %d\n", __func__, count);
send:
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
priv->write_urb_in_use = 1;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
if (priv->cmd_ctrl)
actual_size = 1;
else
actual_size = count +
(priv->pkt_fmt == packet_format_1 ? 2 : 1);
usb_serial_debug_data(dev, __func__, port->interrupt_out_size,
port->interrupt_out_urb->transfer_buffer);
usb_fill_int_urb(port->interrupt_out_urb, port->serial->dev,
usb_sndintpipe(port->serial->dev, port->interrupt_out_endpointAddress),
port->interrupt_out_buffer, actual_size,
cypress_write_int_callback, port, priv->write_urb_interval);
result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_out_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (result) {
dev_err_console(port,
"%s - failed submitting write urb, error %d\n",
__func__, result);
priv->write_urb_in_use = 0;
cypress_set_dead(port);
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
if (priv->cmd_ctrl)
priv->cmd_ctrl = 0;
/* do not count the line control and size bytes */
priv->bytes_out += count;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
usb_serial_port_softint(port);
} /* cypress_send */
/* returns how much space is available in the soft buffer */
static unsigned int cypress_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
unsigned int room;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
room = kfifo_avail(&priv->write_fifo);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - returns %u\n", __func__, room);
return room;
}
static int cypress_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
__u8 status, control;
unsigned int result = 0;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
control = priv->line_control;
status = priv->current_status;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
result = ((control & CONTROL_DTR) ? TIOCM_DTR : 0)
| ((control & CONTROL_RTS) ? TIOCM_RTS : 0)
| ((status & UART_CTS) ? TIOCM_CTS : 0)
| ((status & UART_DSR) ? TIOCM_DSR : 0)
| ((status & UART_RI) ? TIOCM_RI : 0)
| ((status & UART_CD) ? TIOCM_CD : 0);
dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - result = %x\n", __func__, result);
return result;
}
static int cypress_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
{
struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
if (set & TIOCM_RTS)
priv->line_control |= CONTROL_RTS;
if (set & TIOCM_DTR)
priv->line_control |= CONTROL_DTR;
if (clear & TIOCM_RTS)
priv->line_control &= ~CONTROL_RTS;
if (clear & TIOCM_DTR)
priv->line_control &= ~CONTROL_DTR;
priv->cmd_ctrl = 1;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
return cypress_write(tty, port, NULL, 0);
}
static void cypress_earthmate_init_termios(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
tty_encode_baud_rate(tty, 4800, 4800);
}
static void cypress_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
struct usb_serial_port *port,
const struct ktermios *old_termios)
{
struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
struct device *dev = &port->dev;
int data_bits, stop_bits, parity_type, parity_enable;
unsigned int cflag;
unsigned long flags;
__u8 oldlines;
int linechange = 0;
/* Unsupported features need clearing */
tty->termios.c_cflag &= ~(CMSPAR|CRTSCTS);
cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
/* set number of data bits, parity, stop bits */
/* when parity is disabled the parity type bit is ignored */
/* 1 means 2 stop bits, 0 means 1 stop bit */
stop_bits = cflag & CSTOPB ? 1 : 0;
if (cflag & PARENB) {
parity_enable = 1;
/* 1 means odd parity, 0 means even parity */
parity_type = cflag & PARODD ? 1 : 0;
} else
parity_enable = parity_type = 0;
data_bits = tty_get_char_size(cflag);
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
oldlines = priv->line_control;
if ((cflag & CBAUD) == B0) {
/* drop dtr and rts */
dev_dbg(dev, "%s - dropping the lines, baud rate 0bps\n", __func__);
priv->line_control &= ~(CONTROL_DTR | CONTROL_RTS);
} else
priv->line_control = (CONTROL_DTR | CONTROL_RTS);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
dev_dbg(dev, "%s - sending %d stop_bits, %d parity_enable, %d parity_type, %d data_bits (+5)\n",
__func__, stop_bits, parity_enable, parity_type, data_bits);
cypress_serial_control(tty, port, tty_get_baud_rate(tty),
data_bits, stop_bits,
parity_enable, parity_type,
0, CYPRESS_SET_CONFIG);
/* we perform a CYPRESS_GET_CONFIG so that the current settings are
* filled into the private structure this should confirm that all is
* working if it returns what we just set */
cypress_serial_control(tty, port, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, CYPRESS_GET_CONFIG);
/* Here we can define custom tty settings for devices; the main tty
* termios flag base comes from empeg.c */
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
if (priv->chiptype == CT_EARTHMATE && priv->baud_rate == 4800) {
dev_dbg(dev, "Using custom termios settings for a baud rate of 4800bps.\n");
/* define custom termios settings for NMEA protocol */
tty->termios.c_iflag /* input modes - */
&= ~(IGNBRK /* disable ignore break */
| BRKINT /* disable break causes interrupt */
| PARMRK /* disable mark parity errors */
| ISTRIP /* disable clear high bit of input char */
| INLCR /* disable translate NL to CR */
| IGNCR /* disable ignore CR */
| ICRNL /* disable translate CR to NL */
| IXON); /* disable enable XON/XOFF flow control */
tty->termios.c_oflag /* output modes */
&= ~OPOST; /* disable postprocess output char */
tty->termios.c_lflag /* line discipline modes */
&= ~(ECHO /* disable echo input characters */
| ECHONL /* disable echo new line */
| ICANON /* disable erase, kill, werase, and rprnt
special characters */
| ISIG /* disable interrupt, quit, and suspend
special characters */
| IEXTEN); /* disable non-POSIX special characters */
} /* CT_CYPHIDCOM: Application should handle this for device */
linechange = (priv->line_control != oldlines);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
/* if necessary, set lines */
if (linechange) {
priv->cmd_ctrl = 1;
cypress_write(tty, port, NULL, 0);
}
} /* cypress_set_termios */
/* returns amount of data still left in soft buffer */
static unsigned int cypress_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
unsigned int chars;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
chars = kfifo_len(&priv->write_fifo);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - returns %u\n", __func__, chars);
return chars;
}
static void cypress_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
spin_lock_irq(&priv->lock);
priv->rx_flags = THROTTLED;
spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
}
static void cypress_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
int actually_throttled, result;
spin_lock_irq(&priv->lock);
actually_throttled = priv->rx_flags & ACTUALLY_THROTTLED;
priv->rx_flags = 0;
spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
if (!priv->comm_is_ok)
return;
if (actually_throttled) {
result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
if (result) {
dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed submitting read urb, "
"error %d\n", __func__, result);
cypress_set_dead(port);
}
}
}
static void cypress_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb)
{
struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
struct device *dev = &urb->dev->dev;
struct tty_struct *tty;
unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
unsigned long flags;
char tty_flag = TTY_NORMAL;
int bytes = 0;
int result;
int i = 0;
int status = urb->status;
switch (status) {
case 0: /* success */
break;
case -ECONNRESET:
case -ENOENT:
case -ESHUTDOWN:
/* precursor to disconnect so just go away */
return;
case -EPIPE:
/* Can't call usb_clear_halt while in_interrupt */
fallthrough;
default:
/* something ugly is going on... */
dev_err(dev, "%s - unexpected nonzero read status received: %d\n",
__func__, status);
cypress_set_dead(port);
return;
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
if (priv->rx_flags & THROTTLED) {
dev_dbg(dev, "%s - now throttling\n", __func__);
priv->rx_flags |= ACTUALLY_THROTTLED;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
return;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
if (!tty) {
dev_dbg(dev, "%s - bad tty pointer - exiting\n", __func__);
return;
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
result = urb->actual_length;
switch (priv->pkt_fmt) {
default:
case packet_format_1:
/* This is for the CY7C64013... */
priv->current_status = data[0] & 0xF8;
bytes = data[1] + 2;
i = 2;
break;
case packet_format_2:
/* This is for the CY7C63743... */
priv->current_status = data[0] & 0xF8;
bytes = (data[0] & 0x07) + 1;
i = 1;
break;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
if (result < bytes) {
dev_dbg(dev,
"%s - wrong packet size - received %d bytes but packet said %d bytes\n",
__func__, result, bytes);
goto continue_read;
}
usb_serial_debug_data(&port->dev, __func__, urb->actual_length, data);
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
/* check to see if status has changed */
if (priv->current_status != priv->prev_status) {
u8 delta = priv->current_status ^ priv->prev_status;
if (delta & UART_MSR_MASK) {
if (delta & UART_CTS)
port->icount.cts++;
if (delta & UART_DSR)
port->icount.dsr++;
if (delta & UART_RI)
port->icount.rng++;
if (delta & UART_CD)
port->icount.dcd++;
wake_up_interruptible(&port->port.delta_msr_wait);
}
priv->prev_status = priv->current_status;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
/* hangup, as defined in acm.c... this might be a bad place for it
* though */
if (tty && !C_CLOCAL(tty) && !(priv->current_status & UART_CD)) {
dev_dbg(dev, "%s - calling hangup\n", __func__);
tty_hangup(tty);
goto continue_read;
}
/* There is one error bit... I'm assuming it is a parity error
* indicator as the generic firmware will set this bit to 1 if a
* parity error occurs.
* I can not find reference to any other error events. */
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
if (priv->current_status & CYP_ERROR) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
tty_flag = TTY_PARITY;
dev_dbg(dev, "%s - Parity Error detected\n", __func__);
} else
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
/* process read if there is data other than line status */
if (bytes > i) {
tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag(&port->port, data + i,
tty_flag, bytes - i);
tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->port);
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
/* control and status byte(s) are also counted */
priv->bytes_in += bytes;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
continue_read:
tty_kref_put(tty);
/* Continue trying to always read */
if (priv->comm_is_ok) {
usb_fill_int_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, port->serial->dev,
usb_rcvintpipe(port->serial->dev,
port->interrupt_in_endpointAddress),
port->interrupt_in_urb->transfer_buffer,
port->interrupt_in_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
cypress_read_int_callback, port,
priv->read_urb_interval);
result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (result && result != -EPERM) {
dev_err(dev, "%s - failed resubmitting read urb, error %d\n",
__func__, result);
cypress_set_dead(port);
}
}
} /* cypress_read_int_callback */
static void cypress_write_int_callback(struct urb *urb)
{
struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
struct device *dev = &urb->dev->dev;
int status = urb->status;
switch (status) {
case 0:
/* success */
break;
case -ECONNRESET:
case -ENOENT:
case -ESHUTDOWN:
/* this urb is terminated, clean up */
dev_dbg(dev, "%s - urb shutting down with status: %d\n",
__func__, status);
priv->write_urb_in_use = 0;
return;
case -EPIPE:
/* Cannot call usb_clear_halt while in_interrupt */
fallthrough;
default:
dev_err(dev, "%s - unexpected nonzero write status received: %d\n",
__func__, status);
cypress_set_dead(port);
break;
}
priv->write_urb_in_use = 0;
/* send any buffered data */
cypress_send(port);
}
module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, id_table_combined);
MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
module_param(stats, bool, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(stats, "Enable statistics or not");
module_param(interval, int, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(interval, "Overrides interrupt interval");
module_param(unstable_bauds, bool, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(unstable_bauds, "Allow unstable baud rates");
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