/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/*
* Universal MIDI Packet (UMP) Support
*/
#ifndef __SOUND_UMP_H
#define __SOUND_UMP_H
#include <sound/rawmidi.h>
struct snd_ump_endpoint;
struct snd_ump_block;
struct snd_ump_ops;
struct ump_cvt_to_ump;
struct snd_seq_ump_ops;
struct snd_ump_group {
int group; /* group index (0-based) */
unsigned int dir_bits; /* directions */
bool active; /* activeness */
bool valid; /* valid group (referred by blocks) */
bool is_midi1; /* belongs to a MIDI1 FB */
char name[64]; /* group name */
};
struct snd_ump_endpoint {
struct snd_rawmidi core; /* raw UMP access */
struct snd_ump_endpoint_info info;
const struct snd_ump_ops *ops; /* UMP ops set by the driver */
struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substreams[2]; /* opened substreams */
void *private_data;
void (*private_free)(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump);
/* UMP Stream message processing */
u32 stream_wait_for; /* expected stream message status */
bool stream_finished; /* set when message has been processed */
bool parsed; /* UMP / FB parse finished? */
bool no_process_stream; /* suppress UMP stream messages handling */
wait_queue_head_t stream_wait;
struct snd_rawmidi_file stream_rfile;
struct list_head block_list; /* list of snd_ump_block objects */
/* intermediate buffer for UMP input */
u32 input_buf[4];
int input_buf_head;
int input_pending;
struct mutex open_mutex;
struct snd_ump_group groups[SNDRV_UMP_MAX_GROUPS]; /* table of groups */
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_UMP_LEGACY_RAWMIDI)
spinlock_t legacy_locks[2];
struct snd_rawmidi *legacy_rmidi;
struct snd_rawmidi_substream *legacy_substreams[2][SNDRV_UMP_MAX_GROUPS];
unsigned char legacy_mapping[SNDRV_UMP_MAX_GROUPS];
/* for legacy output; need to open the actual substream unlike input */
int legacy_out_opens;
struct snd_rawmidi_file legacy_out_rfile;
struct ump_cvt_to_ump *out_cvts;
#endif
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER)
struct snd_seq_device *seq_dev;
const struct snd_seq_ump_ops *seq_ops;
void *seq_client;
#endif
};
/* ops filled by UMP drivers */
struct snd_ump_ops {
int (*open)(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump, int dir);
void (*close)(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump, int dir);
void (*trigger)(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump, int dir, int up);
void (*drain)(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump, int dir);
};
/* ops filled by sequencer binding */
struct snd_seq_ump_ops {
void (*input_receive)(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump,
const u32 *data, int words);
int (*notify_fb_change)(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump,
struct snd_ump_block *fb);
int (*switch_protocol)(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump);
};
struct snd_ump_block {
struct snd_ump_block_info info;
struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump;
void *private_data;
void (*private_free)(struct snd_ump_block *blk);
struct list_head list;
};
#define rawmidi_to_ump(rmidi) container_of(rmidi, struct snd_ump_endpoint, core)
int snd_ump_endpoint_new(struct snd_card *card, char *id, int device,
int output, int input,
struct snd_ump_endpoint **ump_ret);
int snd_ump_parse_endpoint(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump);
int snd_ump_block_new(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump, unsigned int blk,
unsigned int direction, unsigned int first_group,
unsigned int num_groups, struct snd_ump_block **blk_ret);
int snd_ump_receive(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump, const u32 *buffer, int count);
int snd_ump_transmit(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump, u32 *buffer, int count);
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_UMP_LEGACY_RAWMIDI)
int snd_ump_attach_legacy_rawmidi(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump,
char *id, int device);
#else
static inline int snd_ump_attach_legacy_rawmidi(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump,
char *id, int device)
{
return 0;
}
#endif
int snd_ump_receive_ump_val(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump, u32 val);
int snd_ump_switch_protocol(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump, unsigned int protocol);
void snd_ump_update_group_attrs(struct snd_ump_endpoint *ump);
/*
* Some definitions for UMP
*/
/* MIDI 2.0 Message Type */
enum {
UMP_MSG_TYPE_UTILITY = 0x00,
UMP_MSG_TYPE_SYSTEM = 0x01,
UMP_MSG_TYPE_MIDI1_CHANNEL_VOICE = 0x02,
UMP_MSG_TYPE_DATA = 0x03,
UMP_MSG_TYPE_MIDI2_CHANNEL_VOICE = 0x04,
UMP_MSG_TYPE_EXTENDED_DATA = 0x05,
UMP_MSG_TYPE_FLEX_DATA = 0x0d,
UMP_MSG_TYPE_STREAM = 0x0f,
};
/* MIDI 2.0 SysEx / Data Status; same values for both 7-bit and 8-bit SysEx */
enum {
UMP_SYSEX_STATUS_SINGLE = 0,
UMP_SYSEX_STATUS_START = 1,
UMP_SYSEX_STATUS_CONTINUE = 2,
UMP_SYSEX_STATUS_END = 3,
};
/* UMP Utility Type Status (type 0x0) */
enum {
UMP_UTILITY_MSG_STATUS_NOOP = 0x00,
UMP_UTILITY_MSG_STATUS_JR_CLOCK = 0x01,
UMP_UTILITY_MSG_STATUS_JR_TSTAMP = 0x02,
UMP_UTILITY_MSG_STATUS_DCTPQ = 0x03,
UMP_UTILITY_MSG_STATUS_DC = 0x04,
};
/* UMP Stream Message Status (type 0xf) */
enum {
UMP_STREAM_MSG_STATUS_EP_DISCOVERY = 0x00,
UMP_STREAM_MSG_STATUS_EP_INFO = 0x01,
UMP_STREAM_MSG_STATUS_DEVICE_INFO = 0x02,
UMP_STREAM_MSG_STATUS_EP_NAME = 0x03,
UMP_STREAM_MSG_STATUS_PRODUCT_ID = 0x04,
UMP_STREAM_MSG_STATUS_STREAM_CFG_REQUEST = 0x05,
UMP_STREAM_MSG_STATUS_STREAM_CFG = 0x06,
UMP_STREAM_MSG_STATUS_FB_DISCOVERY = 0x10,
UMP_STREAM_MSG_STATUS_FB_INFO = 0x11,
UMP_STREAM_MSG_STATUS_FB_NAME = 0x12,
UMP_STREAM_MSG_STATUS_START_CLIP = 0x20,
UMP_STREAM_MSG_STATUS_END_CLIP = 0x21,
};
/* UMP Endpoint Discovery filter bitmap */
enum {
UMP_STREAM_MSG_REQUEST_EP_INFO = (1U << 0),
UMP_STREAM_MSG_REQUEST_DEVICE_INFO = (1U << 1),
UMP_STREAM_MSG_REQUEST_EP_NAME = (1U << 2),
UMP_STREAM_MSG_REQUEST_PRODUCT_ID = (1U << 3),
UMP_STREAM_MSG_REQUEST_STREAM_CFG = (1U << 4),
};
/* UMP Function Block Discovery filter bitmap */
enum {
UMP_STREAM_MSG_REQUEST_FB_INFO = (1U << 0),
UMP_STREAM_MSG_REQUEST_FB_NAME = (1U << 1),
};
/* UMP Endpoint Info capability bits (used for protocol request/notify, too) */
enum {
UMP_STREAM_MSG_EP_INFO_CAP_TXJR = (1U << 0), /* Sending JRTS */
UMP_STREAM_MSG_EP_INFO_CAP_RXJR = (1U << 1), /* Receiving JRTS */
UMP_STREAM_MSG_EP_INFO_CAP_MIDI1 = (1U << 8), /* MIDI 1.0 */
UMP_STREAM_MSG_EP_INFO_CAP_MIDI2 = (1U << 9), /* MIDI 2.0 */
};
/* UMP EP / FB name string format; same as SysEx string handling */
enum {
UMP_STREAM_MSG_FORMAT_SINGLE = 0,
UMP_STREAM_MSG_FORMAT_START = 1,
UMP_STREAM_MSG_FORMAT_CONTINUE = 2,
UMP_STREAM_MSG_FORMAT_END = 3,
};
/*
* Helpers for retrieving / filling bits from UMP
*/
/* get the message type (4bit) from a UMP packet (header) */
static inline unsigned char ump_message_type(u32 data)
{
return data >> 28;
}
/* get the group number (0-based, 4bit) from a UMP packet (header) */
static inline unsigned char ump_message_group(u32 data)
{
return (data >> 24) & 0x0f;
}
/* get the MIDI status code (4bit) from a UMP packet (header) */
static inline unsigned char ump_message_status_code(u32 data)
{
return (data >> 20) & 0x0f;
}
/* get the MIDI channel number (0-based, 4bit) from a UMP packet (header) */
static inline unsigned char ump_message_channel(u32 data)
{
return (data >> 16) & 0x0f;
}
/* get the MIDI status + channel combo byte (8bit) from a UMP packet (header) */
static inline unsigned char ump_message_status_channel(u32 data)
{
return (data >> 16) & 0xff;
}
/* compose a UMP packet (header) from type, group and status values */
static inline u32 ump_compose(unsigned char type, unsigned char group,
unsigned char status, unsigned char channel)
{
return ((u32)type << 28) | ((u32)group << 24) | ((u32)status << 20) |
((u32)channel << 16);
}
/* get SysEx message status (for both 7 and 8bits) from a UMP packet (header) */
static inline unsigned char ump_sysex_message_status(u32 data)
{
return (data >> 20) & 0xf;
}
/* get SysEx message length (for both 7 and 8bits) from a UMP packet (header) */
static inline unsigned char ump_sysex_message_length(u32 data)
{
return (data >> 16) & 0xf;
}
/* For Stream Messages */
static inline unsigned char ump_stream_message_format(u32 data)
{
return (data >> 26) & 0x03;
}
static inline unsigned int ump_stream_message_status(u32 data)
{
return (data >> 16) & 0x3ff;
}
static inline u32 ump_stream_compose(unsigned char status, unsigned short form)
{
return (UMP_MSG_TYPE_STREAM << 28) | ((u32)form << 26) |
((u32)status << 16);
}
#define ump_is_groupless_msg(type) \
((type) == UMP_MSG_TYPE_UTILITY || (type) == UMP_MSG_TYPE_STREAM)
#endif /* __SOUND_UMP_H */