// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Input driver for slidebars on some Lenovo IdeaPad laptops
*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Andrey Moiseev <[email protected]>
*
* Reverse-engineered from Lenovo SlideNav software (SBarHook.dll).
*
* Trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
*/
/*
* Currently tested and works on:
* Lenovo IdeaPad Y550
* Lenovo IdeaPad Y550P
*
* Other models can be added easily. To test,
* load with 'force' parameter set 'true'.
*
* LEDs blinking and input mode are managed via sysfs,
* (hex, unsigned byte value):
* /sys/devices/platform/ideapad_slidebar/slidebar_mode
*
* The value is in byte range, however, I only figured out
* how bits 0b10011001 work. Some other bits, probably,
* are meaningfull too.
*
* Possible states:
*
* STD_INT, ONMOV_INT, OFF_INT, LAST_POLL, OFF_POLL
*
* Meaning:
* released touched
* STD 'heartbeat' lights follow the finger
* ONMOV no lights lights follow the finger
* LAST at last pos lights follow the finger
* OFF no lights no lights
*
* INT all input events are generated, interrupts are used
* POLL no input events by default, to get them,
* send 0b10000000 (read below)
*
* Commands: write
*
* All | 0b01001 -> STD_INT
* possible | 0b10001 -> ONMOV_INT
* states | 0b01000 -> OFF_INT
*
* | 0b0 -> LAST_POLL
* STD_INT or ONMOV_INT |
* | 0b1 -> STD_INT
*
* | 0b0 -> OFF_POLL
* OFF_INT or OFF_POLL |
* | 0b1 -> OFF_INT
*
* Any state | 0b10000000 -> if the slidebar has updated data,
* produce one input event (last position),
* switch to respective POLL mode
* (like 0x0), if not in POLL mode yet.
*
* Get current state: read
*
* masked by 0x11 read value means:
*
* 0x00 LAST
* 0x01 STD
* 0x10 OFF
* 0x11 ONMOV
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/dmi.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/input.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/i8042.h>
#include <linux/serio.h>
#define IDEAPAD_BASE 0xff29
static bool force;
module_param(force, bool, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(force, "Force driver load, ignore DMI data");
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(io_lock);
static struct input_dev *slidebar_input_dev;
static struct platform_device *slidebar_platform_dev;
static u8 slidebar_pos_get(void)
{
u8 res;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&io_lock, flags);
outb(0xf4, 0xff29);
outb(0xbf, 0xff2a);
res = inb(0xff2b);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&io_lock, flags);
return res;
}
static u8 slidebar_mode_get(void)
{
u8 res;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&io_lock, flags);
outb(0xf7, 0xff29);
outb(0x8b, 0xff2a);
res = inb(0xff2b);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&io_lock, flags);
return res;
}
static void slidebar_mode_set(u8 mode)
{
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&io_lock, flags);
outb(0xf7, 0xff29);
outb(0x8b, 0xff2a);
outb(mode, 0xff2b);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&io_lock, flags);
}
static bool slidebar_i8042_filter(unsigned char data, unsigned char str,
struct serio *port)
{
static bool extended = false;
/* We are only interested in data coming form KBC port */
if (str & I8042_STR_AUXDATA)
return false;
/* Scancodes: e03b on move, e0bb on release. */
if (data == 0xe0) {
extended = true;
return true;
}
if (!extended)
return false;
extended = false;
if (likely((data & 0x7f) != 0x3b)) {
serio_interrupt(port, 0xe0, 0);
return false;
}
if (data & 0x80) {
input_report_key(slidebar_input_dev, BTN_TOUCH, 0);
} else {
input_report_key(slidebar_input_dev, BTN_TOUCH, 1);
input_report_abs(slidebar_input_dev, ABS_X, slidebar_pos_get());
}
input_sync(slidebar_input_dev);
return true;
}
static ssize_t show_slidebar_mode(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", slidebar_mode_get());
}
static ssize_t store_slidebar_mode(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
u8 mode;
int error;
error = kstrtou8(buf, 0, &mode);
if (error)
return error;
slidebar_mode_set(mode);
return count;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(slidebar_mode, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
show_slidebar_mode, store_slidebar_mode);
static struct attribute *ideapad_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_slidebar_mode.attr,
NULL
};
static struct attribute_group ideapad_attr_group = {
.attrs = ideapad_attrs
};
static const struct attribute_group *ideapad_attr_groups[] = {
&ideapad_attr_group,
NULL
};
static int __init ideapad_probe(struct platform_device* pdev)
{
int err;
if (!request_region(IDEAPAD_BASE, 3, "ideapad_slidebar")) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "IO ports are busy\n");
return -EBUSY;
}
slidebar_input_dev = input_allocate_device();
if (!slidebar_input_dev) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to allocate input device\n");
err = -ENOMEM;
goto err_release_ports;
}
slidebar_input_dev->name = "IdeaPad Slidebar";
slidebar_input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
slidebar_input_dev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
input_set_capability(slidebar_input_dev, EV_KEY, BTN_TOUCH);
input_set_capability(slidebar_input_dev, EV_ABS, ABS_X);
input_set_abs_params(slidebar_input_dev, ABS_X, 0, 0xff, 0, 0);
err = i8042_install_filter(slidebar_i8042_filter);
if (err) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev,
"Failed to install i8042 filter: %d\n", err);
goto err_free_dev;
}
err = input_register_device(slidebar_input_dev);
if (err) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev,
"Failed to register input device: %d\n", err);
goto err_remove_filter;
}
return 0;
err_remove_filter:
i8042_remove_filter(slidebar_i8042_filter);
err_free_dev:
input_free_device(slidebar_input_dev);
err_release_ports:
release_region(IDEAPAD_BASE, 3);
return err;
}
static void ideapad_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
i8042_remove_filter(slidebar_i8042_filter);
input_unregister_device(slidebar_input_dev);
release_region(IDEAPAD_BASE, 3);
}
static struct platform_driver slidebar_drv = {
.driver = {
.name = "ideapad_slidebar",
},
.remove_new = ideapad_remove,
};
static int __init ideapad_dmi_check(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
{
pr_info("Laptop model '%s'\n", id->ident);
return 1;
}
static const struct dmi_system_id ideapad_dmi[] __initconst = {
{
.ident = "Lenovo IdeaPad Y550",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "20017"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "Lenovo IdeaPad Y550")
},
.callback = ideapad_dmi_check
},
{
.ident = "Lenovo IdeaPad Y550P",
.matches = {
DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "20035"),
DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "Lenovo IdeaPad Y550P")
},
.callback = ideapad_dmi_check
},
{ NULL, }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(dmi, ideapad_dmi);
static int __init slidebar_init(void)
{
int err;
if (!force && !dmi_check_system(ideapad_dmi)) {
pr_err("DMI does not match\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
slidebar_platform_dev = platform_device_alloc("ideapad_slidebar", -1);
if (!slidebar_platform_dev) {
pr_err("Not enough memory\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
slidebar_platform_dev->dev.groups = ideapad_attr_groups;
err = platform_device_add(slidebar_platform_dev);
if (err) {
pr_err("Failed to register platform device\n");
goto err_free_dev;
}
err = platform_driver_probe(&slidebar_drv, ideapad_probe);
if (err) {
pr_err("Failed to register platform driver\n");
goto err_delete_dev;
}
return 0;
err_delete_dev:
platform_device_del(slidebar_platform_dev);
err_free_dev:
platform_device_put(slidebar_platform_dev);
return err;
}
static void __exit slidebar_exit(void)
{
platform_device_unregister(slidebar_platform_dev);
platform_driver_unregister(&slidebar_drv);
}
module_init(slidebar_init);
module_exit(slidebar_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Andrey Moiseev <[email protected]>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Slidebar input support for some Lenovo IdeaPad laptops");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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