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linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf85363.c 

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 * drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf85363.c
 *
 * Driver for NXP PCF85363 real-time clock.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2017 Eric Nelson
 */
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/rtc.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/bcd.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/regmap.h>

/*
 * Date/Time registers
 */
#define DT_100THS	0x00
#define DT_SECS		0x01
#define DT_MINUTES	0x02
#define DT_HOURS	0x03
#define DT_DAYS		0x04
#define DT_WEEKDAYS	0x05
#define DT_MONTHS	0x06
#define DT_YEARS	0x07

/*
 * Alarm registers
 */
#define DT_SECOND_ALM1	0x08
#define DT_MINUTE_ALM1	0x09
#define DT_HOUR_ALM1	0x0a
#define DT_DAY_ALM1	0x0b
#define DT_MONTH_ALM1	0x0c
#define DT_MINUTE_ALM2	0x0d
#define DT_HOUR_ALM2	0x0e
#define DT_WEEKDAY_ALM2	0x0f
#define DT_ALARM_EN	0x10

/*
 * Time stamp registers
 */
#define DT_TIMESTAMP1	0x11
#define DT_TIMESTAMP2	0x17
#define DT_TIMESTAMP3	0x1d
#define DT_TS_MODE	0x23

/*
 * control registers
 */
#define CTRL_OFFSET	0x24
#define CTRL_OSCILLATOR	0x25
#define CTRL_BATTERY	0x26
#define CTRL_PIN_IO	0x27
#define CTRL_FUNCTION	0x28
#define CTRL_INTA_EN	0x29
#define CTRL_INTB_EN	0x2a
#define CTRL_FLAGS	0x2b
#define CTRL_RAMBYTE	0x2c
#define CTRL_WDOG	0x2d
#define CTRL_STOP_EN	0x2e
#define CTRL_RESETS	0x2f
#define CTRL_RAM	0x40

#define ALRM_SEC_A1E	BIT(0)
#define ALRM_MIN_A1E	BIT(1)
#define ALRM_HR_A1E	BIT(2)
#define ALRM_DAY_A1E	BIT(3)
#define ALRM_MON_A1E	BIT(4)
#define ALRM_MIN_A2E	BIT(5)
#define ALRM_HR_A2E	BIT(6)
#define ALRM_DAY_A2E	BIT(7)

#define INT_WDIE	BIT(0)
#define INT_BSIE	BIT(1)
#define INT_TSRIE	BIT(2)
#define INT_A2IE	BIT(3)
#define INT_A1IE	BIT(4)
#define INT_OIE		BIT(5)
#define INT_PIE		BIT(6)
#define INT_ILP		BIT(7)

#define FLAGS_TSR1F	BIT(0)
#define FLAGS_TSR2F	BIT(1)
#define FLAGS_TSR3F	BIT(2)
#define FLAGS_BSF	BIT(3)
#define FLAGS_WDF	BIT(4)
#define FLAGS_A1F	BIT(5)
#define FLAGS_A2F	BIT(6)
#define FLAGS_PIF	BIT(7)

#define PIN_IO_INTAPM	GENMASK(1, 0)
#define PIN_IO_INTA_CLK	0
#define PIN_IO_INTA_BAT	1
#define PIN_IO_INTA_OUT	2
#define PIN_IO_INTA_HIZ	3

#define OSC_CAP_SEL	GENMASK(1, 0)
#define OSC_CAP_6000	0x01
#define OSC_CAP_12500	0x02

#define STOP_EN_STOP	BIT(0)

#define RESET_CPR	0xa4

#define NVRAM_SIZE	0x40

struct pcf85363 {
	struct rtc_device	*rtc;
	struct regmap		*regmap;
};

struct pcf85x63_config {
	struct regmap_config regmap;
	unsigned int num_nvram;
};

static int pcf85363_load_capacitance(struct pcf85363 *pcf85363, struct device_node *node)
{
	u32 load = 7000;
	u8 value = 0;

	of_property_read_u32(node, "quartz-load-femtofarads", &load);

	switch (load) {
	default:
		dev_warn(&pcf85363->rtc->dev, "Unknown quartz-load-femtofarads value: %d. Assuming 7000",
			 load);
		fallthrough;
	case 7000:
		break;
	case 6000:
		value = OSC_CAP_6000;
		break;
	case 12500:
		value = OSC_CAP_12500;
		break;
	}

	return regmap_update_bits(pcf85363->regmap, CTRL_OSCILLATOR,
				  OSC_CAP_SEL, value);
}

static int pcf85363_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
{
	struct pcf85363 *pcf85363 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	unsigned char buf[DT_YEARS + 1];
	int ret, len = sizeof(buf);

	/* read the RTC date and time registers all at once */
	ret = regmap_bulk_read(pcf85363->regmap, DT_100THS, buf, len);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(dev, "%s: error %d\n", __func__, ret);
		return ret;
	}

	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[DT_YEARS]);
	/* adjust for 1900 base of rtc_time */
	tm->tm_year += 100;

	tm->tm_wday = buf[DT_WEEKDAYS] & 7;
	buf[DT_SECS] &= 0x7F;
	tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[DT_SECS]);
	buf[DT_MINUTES] &= 0x7F;
	tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[DT_MINUTES]);
	tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[DT_HOURS]);
	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[DT_DAYS]);
	tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[DT_MONTHS]) - 1;

	return 0;
}

static int pcf85363_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
{
	struct pcf85363 *pcf85363 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	unsigned char tmp[11];
	unsigned char *buf = &tmp[2];
	int ret;

	tmp[0] = STOP_EN_STOP;
	tmp[1] = RESET_CPR;

	buf[DT_100THS] = 0;
	buf[DT_SECS] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
	buf[DT_MINUTES] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
	buf[DT_HOURS] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour);
	buf[DT_DAYS] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
	buf[DT_WEEKDAYS] = tm->tm_wday;
	buf[DT_MONTHS] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);
	buf[DT_YEARS] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year % 100);

	ret = regmap_bulk_write(pcf85363->regmap, CTRL_STOP_EN,
				tmp, 2);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	ret = regmap_bulk_write(pcf85363->regmap, DT_100THS,
				buf, sizeof(tmp) - 2);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	return regmap_write(pcf85363->regmap, CTRL_STOP_EN, 0);
}

static int pcf85363_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
{
	struct pcf85363 *pcf85363 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	unsigned char buf[DT_MONTH_ALM1 - DT_SECOND_ALM1 + 1];
	unsigned int val;
	int ret;

	ret = regmap_bulk_read(pcf85363->regmap, DT_SECOND_ALM1, buf,
			       sizeof(buf));
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	alrm->time.tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[0]);
	alrm->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[1]);
	alrm->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[2]);
	alrm->time.tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[3]);
	alrm->time.tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[4]) - 1;

	ret = regmap_read(pcf85363->regmap, CTRL_INTA_EN, &val);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	alrm->enabled =  !!(val & INT_A1IE);

	return 0;
}

static int _pcf85363_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct pcf85363 *pcf85363, unsigned
					  int enabled)
{
	unsigned int alarm_flags = ALRM_SEC_A1E | ALRM_MIN_A1E | ALRM_HR_A1E |
				   ALRM_DAY_A1E | ALRM_MON_A1E;
	int ret;

	ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf85363->regmap, DT_ALARM_EN, alarm_flags,
				 enabled ? alarm_flags : 0);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf85363->regmap, CTRL_INTA_EN,
				 INT_A1IE, enabled ? INT_A1IE : 0);

	if (ret || enabled)
		return ret;

	/* clear current flags */
	return regmap_update_bits(pcf85363->regmap, CTRL_FLAGS, FLAGS_A1F, 0);
}

static int pcf85363_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev,
					 unsigned int enabled)
{
	struct pcf85363 *pcf85363 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

	return _pcf85363_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(pcf85363, enabled);
}

static int pcf85363_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
{
	struct pcf85363 *pcf85363 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
	unsigned char buf[DT_MONTH_ALM1 - DT_SECOND_ALM1 + 1];
	int ret;

	buf[0] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_sec);
	buf[1] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_min);
	buf[2] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_hour);
	buf[3] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_mday);
	buf[4] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_mon + 1);

	/*
	 * Disable the alarm interrupt before changing the value to avoid
	 * spurious interrupts
	 */
	ret = _pcf85363_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(pcf85363, 0);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	ret = regmap_bulk_write(pcf85363->regmap, DT_SECOND_ALM1, buf,
				sizeof(buf));
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	return _pcf85363_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(pcf85363, alrm->enabled);
}

static irqreturn_t pcf85363_rtc_handle_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
	struct pcf85363 *pcf85363 = i2c_get_clientdata(dev_id);
	unsigned int flags;
	int err;

	err = regmap_read(pcf85363->regmap, CTRL_FLAGS, &flags);
	if (err)
		return IRQ_NONE;

	if (flags & FLAGS_A1F) {
		rtc_update_irq(pcf85363->rtc, 1, RTC_IRQF | RTC_AF);
		regmap_update_bits(pcf85363->regmap, CTRL_FLAGS, FLAGS_A1F, 0);
		return IRQ_HANDLED;
	}

	return IRQ_NONE;
}

static const struct rtc_class_ops rtc_ops = {
	.read_time	= pcf85363_rtc_read_time,
	.set_time	= pcf85363_rtc_set_time,
	.read_alarm	= pcf85363_rtc_read_alarm,
	.set_alarm	= pcf85363_rtc_set_alarm,
	.alarm_irq_enable = pcf85363_rtc_alarm_irq_enable,
};

static int pcf85363_nvram_read(void *priv, unsigned int offset, void *val,
			       size_t bytes)
{
	struct pcf85363 *pcf85363 = priv;

	return regmap_bulk_read(pcf85363->regmap, CTRL_RAM + offset,
				val, bytes);
}

static int pcf85363_nvram_write(void *priv, unsigned int offset, void *val,
				size_t bytes)
{
	struct pcf85363 *pcf85363 = priv;

	return regmap_bulk_write(pcf85363->regmap, CTRL_RAM + offset,
				 val, bytes);
}

static int pcf85x63_nvram_read(void *priv, unsigned int offset, void *val,
			       size_t bytes)
{
	struct pcf85363 *pcf85363 = priv;
	unsigned int tmp_val;
	int ret;

	ret = regmap_read(pcf85363->regmap, CTRL_RAMBYTE, &tmp_val);
	(*(unsigned char *) val) = (unsigned char) tmp_val;

	return ret;
}

static int pcf85x63_nvram_write(void *priv, unsigned int offset, void *val,
				size_t bytes)
{
	struct pcf85363 *pcf85363 = priv;
	unsigned char tmp_val;

	tmp_val = *((unsigned char *)val);
	return regmap_write(pcf85363->regmap, CTRL_RAMBYTE,
				(unsigned int)tmp_val);
}

static const struct pcf85x63_config pcf_85263_config = {
	.regmap = {
		.reg_bits = 8,
		.val_bits = 8,
		.max_register = 0x2f,
	},
	.num_nvram = 1
};

static const struct pcf85x63_config pcf_85363_config = {
	.regmap = {
		.reg_bits = 8,
		.val_bits = 8,
		.max_register = 0x7f,
	},
	.num_nvram = 2
};

static int pcf85363_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
{
	struct pcf85363 *pcf85363;
	const struct pcf85x63_config *config = &pcf_85363_config;
	const void *data = of_device_get_match_data(&client->dev);
	static struct nvmem_config nvmem_cfg[] = {
		{
			.name = "pcf85x63-",
			.word_size = 1,
			.stride = 1,
			.size = 1,
			.reg_read = pcf85x63_nvram_read,
			.reg_write = pcf85x63_nvram_write,
		}, {
			.name = "pcf85363-",
			.word_size = 1,
			.stride = 1,
			.size = NVRAM_SIZE,
			.reg_read = pcf85363_nvram_read,
			.reg_write = pcf85363_nvram_write,
		},
	};
	int ret, i, err;
	bool wakeup_source;

	if (data)
		config = data;

	pcf85363 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct pcf85363),
				GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!pcf85363)
		return -ENOMEM;

	pcf85363->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &config->regmap);
	if (IS_ERR(pcf85363->regmap)) {
		dev_err(&client->dev, "regmap allocation failed\n");
		return PTR_ERR(pcf85363->regmap);
	}

	i2c_set_clientdata(client, pcf85363);

	pcf85363->rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(&client->dev);
	if (IS_ERR(pcf85363->rtc))
		return PTR_ERR(pcf85363->rtc);

	err = pcf85363_load_capacitance(pcf85363, client->dev.of_node);
	if (err < 0)
		dev_warn(&client->dev, "failed to set xtal load capacitance: %d",
			 err);

	pcf85363->rtc->ops = &rtc_ops;
	pcf85363->rtc->range_min = RTC_TIMESTAMP_BEGIN_2000;
	pcf85363->rtc->range_max = RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_2099;

	wakeup_source = device_property_read_bool(&client->dev,
						  "wakeup-source");
	if (client->irq > 0 || wakeup_source) {
		regmap_write(pcf85363->regmap, CTRL_FLAGS, 0);
		regmap_update_bits(pcf85363->regmap, CTRL_PIN_IO,
				   PIN_IO_INTAPM, PIN_IO_INTA_OUT);
	}

	if (client->irq > 0) {
		unsigned long irqflags = IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW;

		if (dev_fwnode(&client->dev))
			irqflags = 0;
		ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq,
						NULL, pcf85363_rtc_handle_irq,
						irqflags | IRQF_ONESHOT,
						"pcf85363", client);
		if (ret) {
			dev_warn(&client->dev,
				 "unable to request IRQ, alarms disabled\n");
			client->irq = 0;
		}
	}

	if (client->irq > 0 || wakeup_source) {
		device_init_wakeup(&client->dev, true);
		set_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM, pcf85363->rtc->features);
	} else {
		clear_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM, pcf85363->rtc->features);
	}

	ret = devm_rtc_register_device(pcf85363->rtc);

	for (i = 0; i < config->num_nvram; i++) {
		nvmem_cfg[i].priv = pcf85363;
		devm_rtc_nvmem_register(pcf85363->rtc, &nvmem_cfg[i]);
	}

	return ret;
}

static const __maybe_unused struct of_device_id dev_ids[] = {
	{ .compatible = "nxp,pcf85263", .data = &pcf_85263_config },
	{ .compatible = "nxp,pcf85363", .data = &pcf_85363_config },
	{ /* sentinel */ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, dev_ids);

static struct i2c_driver pcf85363_driver = {
	.driver	= {
		.name	= "pcf85363",
		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(dev_ids),
	},
	.probe = pcf85363_probe,
};

module_i2c_driver(pcf85363_driver);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Eric Nelson");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("pcf85263/pcf85363 I2C RTC driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");