// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* adv7175 - adv7175a video encoder driver version 0.0.3
*
* Copyright (C) 1998 Dave Perks <[email protected]>
* Copyright (C) 1999 Wolfgang Scherr <[email protected]>
* Copyright (C) 2000 Serguei Miridonov <[email protected]>
* - some corrections for Pinnacle Systems Inc. DC10plus card.
*
* Changes by Ronald Bultje <[email protected]>
* - moved over to linux>=2.4.x i2c protocol (9/9/2002)
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/ioctl.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/videodev2.h>
#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices ADV7175 video encoder driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Dave Perks");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
#define I2C_ADV7175 0xd4
#define I2C_ADV7176 0x54
static int debug;
module_param(debug, int, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level (0-1)");
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
struct adv7175 {
struct v4l2_subdev sd;
v4l2_std_id norm;
int input;
};
static inline struct adv7175 *to_adv7175(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
{
return container_of(sd, struct adv7175, sd);
}
static char *inputs[] = { "pass_through", "play_back", "color_bar" };
static u32 adv7175_codes[] = {
MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8,
MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16,
};
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static inline int adv7175_write(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg, u8 value)
{
struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value);
}
static inline int adv7175_read(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg)
{
struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
}
static int adv7175_write_block(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
const u8 *data, unsigned int len)
{
struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
int ret = -1;
u8 reg;
/* the adv7175 has an autoincrement function, use it if
* the adapter understands raw I2C */
if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) {
/* do raw I2C, not smbus compatible */
u8 block_data[32];
int block_len;
while (len >= 2) {
block_len = 0;
block_data[block_len++] = reg = data[0];
do {
block_data[block_len++] = data[1];
reg++;
len -= 2;
data += 2;
} while (len >= 2 && data[0] == reg && block_len < 32);
ret = i2c_master_send(client, block_data, block_len);
if (ret < 0)
break;
}
} else {
/* do some slow I2C emulation kind of thing */
while (len >= 2) {
reg = *data++;
ret = adv7175_write(sd, reg, *data++);
if (ret < 0)
break;
len -= 2;
}
}
return ret;
}
static void set_subcarrier_freq(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int pass_through)
{
/* for some reason pass_through NTSC needs
* a different sub-carrier freq to remain stable. */
if (pass_through)
adv7175_write(sd, 0x02, 0x00);
else
adv7175_write(sd, 0x02, 0x55);
adv7175_write(sd, 0x03, 0x55);
adv7175_write(sd, 0x04, 0x55);
adv7175_write(sd, 0x05, 0x25);
}
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Output filter: S-Video Composite */
#define MR050 0x11 /* 0x09 */
#define MR060 0x14 /* 0x0c */
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#define TR0MODE 0x46
#define TR0RST 0x80
#define TR1CAPT 0x80
#define TR1PLAY 0x00
static const unsigned char init_common[] = {
0x00, MR050, /* MR0, PAL enabled */
0x01, 0x00, /* MR1 */
0x02, 0x0c, /* subc. freq. */
0x03, 0x8c, /* subc. freq. */
0x04, 0x79, /* subc. freq. */
0x05, 0x26, /* subc. freq. */
0x06, 0x40, /* subc. phase */
0x07, TR0MODE, /* TR0, 16bit */
0x08, 0x21, /* */
0x09, 0x00, /* */
0x0a, 0x00, /* */
0x0b, 0x00, /* */
0x0c, TR1CAPT, /* TR1 */
0x0d, 0x4f, /* MR2 */
0x0e, 0x00, /* */
0x0f, 0x00, /* */
0x10, 0x00, /* */
0x11, 0x00, /* */
};
static const unsigned char init_pal[] = {
0x00, MR050, /* MR0, PAL enabled */
0x01, 0x00, /* MR1 */
0x02, 0x0c, /* subc. freq. */
0x03, 0x8c, /* subc. freq. */
0x04, 0x79, /* subc. freq. */
0x05, 0x26, /* subc. freq. */
0x06, 0x40, /* subc. phase */
};
static const unsigned char init_ntsc[] = {
0x00, MR060, /* MR0, NTSC enabled */
0x01, 0x00, /* MR1 */
0x02, 0x55, /* subc. freq. */
0x03, 0x55, /* subc. freq. */
0x04, 0x55, /* subc. freq. */
0x05, 0x25, /* subc. freq. */
0x06, 0x1a, /* subc. phase */
};
static int adv7175_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val)
{
/* This is just for testing!!! */
adv7175_write_block(sd, init_common, sizeof(init_common));
adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
return 0;
}
static int adv7175_s_std_output(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std)
{
struct adv7175 *encoder = to_adv7175(sd);
if (std & V4L2_STD_NTSC) {
adv7175_write_block(sd, init_ntsc, sizeof(init_ntsc));
if (encoder->input == 0)
adv7175_write(sd, 0x0d, 0x4f); /* Enable genlock */
adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
} else if (std & V4L2_STD_PAL) {
adv7175_write_block(sd, init_pal, sizeof(init_pal));
if (encoder->input == 0)
adv7175_write(sd, 0x0d, 0x4f); /* Enable genlock */
adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
} else if (std & V4L2_STD_SECAM) {
/* This is an attempt to convert
* SECAM->PAL (typically it does not work
* due to genlock: when decoder is in SECAM
* and encoder in in PAL the subcarrier can
* not be synchronized with horizontal
* quency) */
adv7175_write_block(sd, init_pal, sizeof(init_pal));
if (encoder->input == 0)
adv7175_write(sd, 0x0d, 0x49); /* Disable genlock */
adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
} else {
v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "illegal norm: %llx\n",
(unsigned long long)std);
return -EINVAL;
}
v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "switched to %llx\n", (unsigned long long)std);
encoder->norm = std;
return 0;
}
static int adv7175_s_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
u32 input, u32 output, u32 config)
{
struct adv7175 *encoder = to_adv7175(sd);
/* RJ: input = 0: input is from decoder
input = 1: input is from ZR36060
input = 2: color bar */
switch (input) {
case 0:
adv7175_write(sd, 0x01, 0x00);
if (encoder->norm & V4L2_STD_NTSC)
set_subcarrier_freq(sd, 1);
adv7175_write(sd, 0x0c, TR1CAPT); /* TR1 */
if (encoder->norm & V4L2_STD_SECAM)
adv7175_write(sd, 0x0d, 0x49); /* Disable genlock */
else
adv7175_write(sd, 0x0d, 0x4f); /* Enable genlock */
adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
/*udelay(10);*/
break;
case 1:
adv7175_write(sd, 0x01, 0x00);
if (encoder->norm & V4L2_STD_NTSC)
set_subcarrier_freq(sd, 0);
adv7175_write(sd, 0x0c, TR1PLAY); /* TR1 */
adv7175_write(sd, 0x0d, 0x49);
adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
/* udelay(10); */
break;
case 2:
adv7175_write(sd, 0x01, 0x80);
if (encoder->norm & V4L2_STD_NTSC)
set_subcarrier_freq(sd, 0);
adv7175_write(sd, 0x0d, 0x49);
adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
/* udelay(10); */
break;
default:
v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "illegal input: %d\n", input);
return -EINVAL;
}
v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "switched to %s\n", inputs[input]);
encoder->input = input;
return 0;
}
static int adv7175_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
{
if (code->pad || code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(adv7175_codes))
return -EINVAL;
code->code = adv7175_codes[code->index];
return 0;
}
static int adv7175_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
{
struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
u8 val = adv7175_read(sd, 0x7);
if (format->pad)
return -EINVAL;
if ((val & 0x40) == (1 << 6))
mf->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16;
else
mf->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8;
mf->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
mf->width = 0;
mf->height = 0;
mf->field = V4L2_FIELD_ANY;
return 0;
}
static int adv7175_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
{
struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
u8 val = adv7175_read(sd, 0x7);
int ret = 0;
if (format->pad)
return -EINVAL;
switch (mf->code) {
case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
val &= ~0x40;
break;
case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16:
val |= 0x40;
break;
default:
v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd,
"illegal v4l2_mbus_framefmt code: %d\n", mf->code);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
ret = adv7175_write(sd, 0x7, val);
return ret;
}
static int adv7175_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
{
if (on)
adv7175_write(sd, 0x01, 0x00);
else
adv7175_write(sd, 0x01, 0x78);
return 0;
}
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops adv7175_core_ops = {
.init = adv7175_init,
.s_power = adv7175_s_power,
};
static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops adv7175_video_ops = {
.s_std_output = adv7175_s_std_output,
.s_routing = adv7175_s_routing,
};
static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops adv7175_pad_ops = {
.enum_mbus_code = adv7175_enum_mbus_code,
.get_fmt = adv7175_get_fmt,
.set_fmt = adv7175_set_fmt,
};
static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops adv7175_ops = {
.core = &adv7175_core_ops,
.video = &adv7175_video_ops,
.pad = &adv7175_pad_ops,
};
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static int adv7175_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
{
int i;
struct adv7175 *encoder;
struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
/* Check if the adapter supports the needed features */
if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
return -ENODEV;
v4l_info(client, "chip found @ 0x%x (%s)\n",
client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
encoder = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*encoder), GFP_KERNEL);
if (encoder == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
sd = &encoder->sd;
v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &adv7175_ops);
encoder->norm = V4L2_STD_NTSC;
encoder->input = 0;
i = adv7175_write_block(sd, init_common, sizeof(init_common));
if (i >= 0) {
i = adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
i = adv7175_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
i = adv7175_read(sd, 0x12);
v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "revision %d\n", i & 1);
}
if (i < 0)
v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "init error 0x%x\n", i);
return 0;
}
static void adv7175_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
}
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static const struct i2c_device_id adv7175_id[] = {
{ "adv7175" },
{ "adv7176" },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, adv7175_id);
static struct i2c_driver adv7175_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "adv7175",
},
.probe = adv7175_probe,
.remove = adv7175_remove,
.id_table = adv7175_id,
};
module_i2c_driver(adv7175_driver);
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