// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Driver for the NXP SAA7164 PCIe bridge
*
* Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Steven Toth <[email protected]>
*/
#include "saa7164.h"
/* Take the encoder configuration from the port struct and
* flush it to the hardware.
*/
static void saa7164_vbi_configure(struct saa7164_port *port)
{
struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
dprintk(DBGLVL_VBI, "%s()\n", __func__);
port->vbi_params.width = port->enc_port->width;
port->vbi_params.height = port->enc_port->height;
port->vbi_params.is_50hz =
(port->enc_port->encodernorm.id & V4L2_STD_625_50) != 0;
/* Set up the DIF (enable it) for analog mode by default */
saa7164_api_initialize_dif(port);
dprintk(DBGLVL_VBI, "%s() ends\n", __func__);
}
static int saa7164_vbi_buffers_dealloc(struct saa7164_port *port)
{
struct list_head *c, *n, *p, *q, *l, *v;
struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
struct saa7164_buffer *buf;
struct saa7164_user_buffer *ubuf;
/* Remove any allocated buffers */
mutex_lock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
dprintk(DBGLVL_VBI, "%s(port=%d) dmaqueue\n", __func__, port->nr);
list_for_each_safe(c, n, &port->dmaqueue.list) {
buf = list_entry(c, struct saa7164_buffer, list);
list_del(c);
saa7164_buffer_dealloc(buf);
}
dprintk(DBGLVL_VBI, "%s(port=%d) used\n", __func__, port->nr);
list_for_each_safe(p, q, &port->list_buf_used.list) {
ubuf = list_entry(p, struct saa7164_user_buffer, list);
list_del(p);
saa7164_buffer_dealloc_user(ubuf);
}
dprintk(DBGLVL_VBI, "%s(port=%d) free\n", __func__, port->nr);
list_for_each_safe(l, v, &port->list_buf_free.list) {
ubuf = list_entry(l, struct saa7164_user_buffer, list);
list_del(l);
saa7164_buffer_dealloc_user(ubuf);
}
mutex_unlock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
dprintk(DBGLVL_VBI, "%s(port=%d) done\n", __func__, port->nr);
return 0;
}
/* Dynamic buffer switch at vbi start time */
static int saa7164_vbi_buffers_alloc(struct saa7164_port *port)
{
struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
struct saa7164_buffer *buf;
struct saa7164_user_buffer *ubuf;
struct tmHWStreamParameters *params = &port->hw_streamingparams;
int result = -ENODEV, i;
int len = 0;
dprintk(DBGLVL_VBI, "%s()\n", __func__);
/* TODO: NTSC SPECIFIC */
/* Init and establish defaults */
params->samplesperline = 1440;
params->numberoflines = 12;
params->numberoflines = 18;
params->pitch = 1600;
params->pitch = 1440;
params->numpagetables = 2 +
((params->numberoflines * params->pitch) / PAGE_SIZE);
params->bitspersample = 8;
params->linethreshold = 0;
params->pagetablelistvirt = NULL;
params->pagetablelistphys = NULL;
params->numpagetableentries = port->hwcfg.buffercount;
/* Allocate the PCI resources, buffers (hard) */
for (i = 0; i < port->hwcfg.buffercount; i++) {
buf = saa7164_buffer_alloc(port,
params->numberoflines *
params->pitch);
if (!buf) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s() failed (errno = %d), unable to allocate buffer\n",
__func__, result);
result = -ENOMEM;
goto failed;
} else {
mutex_lock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
list_add_tail(&buf->list, &port->dmaqueue.list);
mutex_unlock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
}
}
/* Allocate some kernel buffers for copying
* to userpsace.
*/
len = params->numberoflines * params->pitch;
if (vbi_buffers < 16)
vbi_buffers = 16;
if (vbi_buffers > 512)
vbi_buffers = 512;
for (i = 0; i < vbi_buffers; i++) {
ubuf = saa7164_buffer_alloc_user(dev, len);
if (ubuf) {
mutex_lock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
list_add_tail(&ubuf->list, &port->list_buf_free.list);
mutex_unlock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
}
}
result = 0;
failed:
return result;
}
static int saa7164_vbi_initialize(struct saa7164_port *port)
{
saa7164_vbi_configure(port);
return 0;
}
/* -- V4L2 --------------------------------------------------------- */
static int vidioc_s_std(struct file *file, void *priv, v4l2_std_id id)
{
struct saa7164_vbi_fh *fh = file->private_data;
return saa7164_s_std(fh->port->enc_port, id);
}
static int vidioc_g_std(struct file *file, void *priv, v4l2_std_id *id)
{
struct saa7164_encoder_fh *fh = file->private_data;
return saa7164_g_std(fh->port->enc_port, id);
}
static int vidioc_g_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int *i)
{
struct saa7164_vbi_fh *fh = file->private_data;
return saa7164_g_input(fh->port->enc_port, i);
}
static int vidioc_s_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int i)
{
struct saa7164_vbi_fh *fh = file->private_data;
return saa7164_s_input(fh->port->enc_port, i);
}
static int vidioc_g_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
struct v4l2_frequency *f)
{
struct saa7164_vbi_fh *fh = file->private_data;
return saa7164_g_frequency(fh->port->enc_port, f);
}
static int vidioc_s_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
const struct v4l2_frequency *f)
{
struct saa7164_vbi_fh *fh = file->private_data;
int ret = saa7164_s_frequency(fh->port->enc_port, f);
if (ret == 0)
saa7164_vbi_initialize(fh->port);
return ret;
}
static int vidioc_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,
struct v4l2_capability *cap)
{
struct saa7164_vbi_fh *fh = file->private_data;
struct saa7164_port *port = fh->port;
struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
strscpy(cap->driver, dev->name, sizeof(cap->driver));
strscpy(cap->card, saa7164_boards[dev->board].name,
sizeof(cap->card));
cap->capabilities = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_READWRITE |
V4L2_CAP_TUNER | V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE |
V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS;
return 0;
}
static int saa7164_vbi_stop_port(struct saa7164_port *port)
{
struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
int ret;
ret = saa7164_api_transition_port(port, SAA_DMASTATE_STOP);
if ((ret != SAA_OK) && (ret != SAA_ERR_ALREADY_STOPPED)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s() stop transition failed, ret = 0x%x\n",
__func__, ret);
ret = -EIO;
} else {
dprintk(DBGLVL_VBI, "%s() Stopped\n", __func__);
ret = 0;
}
return ret;
}
static int saa7164_vbi_acquire_port(struct saa7164_port *port)
{
struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
int ret;
ret = saa7164_api_transition_port(port, SAA_DMASTATE_ACQUIRE);
if ((ret != SAA_OK) && (ret != SAA_ERR_ALREADY_STOPPED)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s() acquire transition failed, ret = 0x%x\n",
__func__, ret);
ret = -EIO;
} else {
dprintk(DBGLVL_VBI, "%s() Acquired\n", __func__);
ret = 0;
}
return ret;
}
static int saa7164_vbi_pause_port(struct saa7164_port *port)
{
struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
int ret;
ret = saa7164_api_transition_port(port, SAA_DMASTATE_PAUSE);
if ((ret != SAA_OK) && (ret != SAA_ERR_ALREADY_STOPPED)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s() pause transition failed, ret = 0x%x\n",
__func__, ret);
ret = -EIO;
} else {
dprintk(DBGLVL_VBI, "%s() Paused\n", __func__);
ret = 0;
}
return ret;
}
/* Firmware is very windows centric, meaning you have to transition
* the part through AVStream / KS Windows stages, forwards or backwards.
* States are: stopped, acquired (h/w), paused, started.
* We have to leave here will all of the soft buffers on the free list,
* else the cfg_post() func won't have soft buffers to correctly configure.
*/
static int saa7164_vbi_stop_streaming(struct saa7164_port *port)
{
struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
struct saa7164_buffer *buf;
struct saa7164_user_buffer *ubuf;
struct list_head *c, *n;
int ret;
dprintk(DBGLVL_VBI, "%s(port=%d)\n", __func__, port->nr);
ret = saa7164_vbi_pause_port(port);
ret = saa7164_vbi_acquire_port(port);
ret = saa7164_vbi_stop_port(port);
dprintk(DBGLVL_VBI, "%s(port=%d) Hardware stopped\n", __func__,
port->nr);
/* Reset the state of any allocated buffer resources */
mutex_lock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
/* Reset the hard and soft buffer state */
list_for_each_safe(c, n, &port->dmaqueue.list) {
buf = list_entry(c, struct saa7164_buffer, list);
buf->flags = SAA7164_BUFFER_FREE;
buf->pos = 0;
}
list_for_each_safe(c, n, &port->list_buf_used.list) {
ubuf = list_entry(c, struct saa7164_user_buffer, list);
ubuf->pos = 0;
list_move_tail(&ubuf->list, &port->list_buf_free.list);
}
mutex_unlock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
/* Free any allocated resources */
saa7164_vbi_buffers_dealloc(port);
dprintk(DBGLVL_VBI, "%s(port=%d) Released\n", __func__, port->nr);
return ret;
}
static int saa7164_vbi_start_streaming(struct saa7164_port *port)
{
struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
int result, ret = 0;
dprintk(DBGLVL_VBI, "%s(port=%d)\n", __func__, port->nr);
port->done_first_interrupt = 0;
/* allocate all of the PCIe DMA buffer resources on the fly,
* allowing switching between TS and PS payloads without
* requiring a complete driver reload.
*/
saa7164_vbi_buffers_alloc(port);
/* Configure the encoder with any cache values */
#if 0
saa7164_api_set_encoder(port);
saa7164_api_get_encoder(port);
#endif
/* Place the empty buffers on the hardware */
saa7164_buffer_cfg_port(port);
/* Negotiate format */
if (saa7164_api_set_vbi_format(port) != SAA_OK) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s() No supported VBI format\n", __func__);
ret = -EIO;
goto out;
}
/* Acquire the hardware */
result = saa7164_api_transition_port(port, SAA_DMASTATE_ACQUIRE);
if ((result != SAA_OK) && (result != SAA_ERR_ALREADY_STOPPED)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s() acquire transition failed, res = 0x%x\n",
__func__, result);
ret = -EIO;
goto out;
} else
dprintk(DBGLVL_VBI, "%s() Acquired\n", __func__);
/* Pause the hardware */
result = saa7164_api_transition_port(port, SAA_DMASTATE_PAUSE);
if ((result != SAA_OK) && (result != SAA_ERR_ALREADY_STOPPED)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s() pause transition failed, res = 0x%x\n",
__func__, result);
/* Stop the hardware, regardless */
result = saa7164_vbi_stop_port(port);
if (result != SAA_OK) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s() pause/forced stop transition failed, res = 0x%x\n",
__func__, result);
}
ret = -EIO;
goto out;
} else
dprintk(DBGLVL_VBI, "%s() Paused\n", __func__);
/* Start the hardware */
result = saa7164_api_transition_port(port, SAA_DMASTATE_RUN);
if ((result != SAA_OK) && (result != SAA_ERR_ALREADY_STOPPED)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s() run transition failed, result = 0x%x\n",
__func__, result);
/* Stop the hardware, regardless */
result = saa7164_vbi_acquire_port(port);
result = saa7164_vbi_stop_port(port);
if (result != SAA_OK) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s() run/forced stop transition failed, res = 0x%x\n",
__func__, result);
}
ret = -EIO;
} else
dprintk(DBGLVL_VBI, "%s() Running\n", __func__);
out:
return ret;
}
static int saa7164_vbi_fmt(struct file *file, void *priv,
struct v4l2_format *f)
{
/* ntsc */
f->fmt.vbi.samples_per_line = 1440;
f->fmt.vbi.sampling_rate = 27000000;
f->fmt.vbi.sample_format = V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY;
f->fmt.vbi.offset = 0;
f->fmt.vbi.flags = 0;
f->fmt.vbi.start[0] = 10;
f->fmt.vbi.count[0] = 18;
f->fmt.vbi.start[1] = 263 + 10 + 1;
f->fmt.vbi.count[1] = 18;
memset(f->fmt.vbi.reserved, 0, sizeof(f->fmt.vbi.reserved));
return 0;
}
static int fops_open(struct file *file)
{
struct saa7164_dev *dev;
struct saa7164_port *port;
struct saa7164_vbi_fh *fh;
port = (struct saa7164_port *)video_get_drvdata(video_devdata(file));
if (!port)
return -ENODEV;
dev = port->dev;
dprintk(DBGLVL_VBI, "%s()\n", __func__);
/* allocate + initialize per filehandle data */
fh = kzalloc(sizeof(*fh), GFP_KERNEL);
if (NULL == fh)
return -ENOMEM;
fh->port = port;
v4l2_fh_init(&fh->fh, video_devdata(file));
v4l2_fh_add(&fh->fh);
file->private_data = fh;
return 0;
}
static int fops_release(struct file *file)
{
struct saa7164_vbi_fh *fh = file->private_data;
struct saa7164_port *port = fh->port;
struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
dprintk(DBGLVL_VBI, "%s()\n", __func__);
/* Shut device down on last close */
if (atomic_cmpxchg(&fh->v4l_reading, 1, 0) == 1) {
if (atomic_dec_return(&port->v4l_reader_count) == 0) {
/* stop vbi capture then cancel buffers */
saa7164_vbi_stop_streaming(port);
}
}
v4l2_fh_del(&fh->fh);
v4l2_fh_exit(&fh->fh);
kfree(fh);
return 0;
}
static struct
saa7164_user_buffer *saa7164_vbi_next_buf(struct saa7164_port *port)
{
struct saa7164_user_buffer *ubuf = NULL;
struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
u32 crc;
mutex_lock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
if (!list_empty(&port->list_buf_used.list)) {
ubuf = list_first_entry(&port->list_buf_used.list,
struct saa7164_user_buffer, list);
if (crc_checking) {
crc = crc32(0, ubuf->data, ubuf->actual_size);
if (crc != ubuf->crc) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s() ubuf %p crc became invalid, was 0x%x became 0x%x\n",
__func__,
ubuf, ubuf->crc, crc);
}
}
}
mutex_unlock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
dprintk(DBGLVL_VBI, "%s() returns %p\n", __func__, ubuf);
return ubuf;
}
static ssize_t fops_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
size_t count, loff_t *pos)
{
struct saa7164_vbi_fh *fh = file->private_data;
struct saa7164_port *port = fh->port;
struct saa7164_user_buffer *ubuf = NULL;
struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
int ret = 0;
int rem, cnt;
u8 *p;
port->last_read_msecs_diff = port->last_read_msecs;
port->last_read_msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies);
port->last_read_msecs_diff = port->last_read_msecs -
port->last_read_msecs_diff;
saa7164_histogram_update(&port->read_interval,
port->last_read_msecs_diff);
if (*pos) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s() ESPIPE\n", __func__);
return -ESPIPE;
}
if (atomic_cmpxchg(&fh->v4l_reading, 0, 1) == 0) {
if (atomic_inc_return(&port->v4l_reader_count) == 1) {
if (saa7164_vbi_initialize(port) < 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s() EINVAL\n", __func__);
return -EINVAL;
}
saa7164_vbi_start_streaming(port);
msleep(200);
}
}
/* blocking wait for buffer */
if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) == 0) {
if (wait_event_interruptible(port->wait_read,
saa7164_vbi_next_buf(port))) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s() ERESTARTSYS\n", __func__);
return -ERESTARTSYS;
}
}
/* Pull the first buffer from the used list */
ubuf = saa7164_vbi_next_buf(port);
while ((count > 0) && ubuf) {
/* set remaining bytes to copy */
rem = ubuf->actual_size - ubuf->pos;
cnt = rem > count ? count : rem;
p = ubuf->data + ubuf->pos;
dprintk(DBGLVL_VBI,
"%s() count=%d cnt=%d rem=%d buf=%p buf->pos=%d\n",
__func__, (int)count, cnt, rem, ubuf, ubuf->pos);
if (copy_to_user(buffer, p, cnt)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s() copy_to_user failed\n", __func__);
if (!ret) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s() EFAULT\n", __func__);
ret = -EFAULT;
}
goto err;
}
ubuf->pos += cnt;
count -= cnt;
buffer += cnt;
ret += cnt;
if (ubuf->pos > ubuf->actual_size)
printk(KERN_ERR "read() pos > actual, huh?\n");
if (ubuf->pos == ubuf->actual_size) {
/* finished with current buffer, take next buffer */
/* Requeue the buffer on the free list */
ubuf->pos = 0;
mutex_lock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
list_move_tail(&ubuf->list, &port->list_buf_free.list);
mutex_unlock(&port->dmaqueue_lock);
/* Dequeue next */
if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) == 0) {
if (wait_event_interruptible(port->wait_read,
saa7164_vbi_next_buf(port))) {
break;
}
}
ubuf = saa7164_vbi_next_buf(port);
}
}
err:
if (!ret && !ubuf) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s() EAGAIN\n", __func__);
ret = -EAGAIN;
}
return ret;
}
static __poll_t fops_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
{
struct saa7164_vbi_fh *fh = (struct saa7164_vbi_fh *)file->private_data;
struct saa7164_port *port = fh->port;
__poll_t mask = 0;
port->last_poll_msecs_diff = port->last_poll_msecs;
port->last_poll_msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies);
port->last_poll_msecs_diff = port->last_poll_msecs -
port->last_poll_msecs_diff;
saa7164_histogram_update(&port->poll_interval,
port->last_poll_msecs_diff);
if (!video_is_registered(port->v4l_device))
return EPOLLERR;
if (atomic_cmpxchg(&fh->v4l_reading, 0, 1) == 0) {
if (atomic_inc_return(&port->v4l_reader_count) == 1) {
if (saa7164_vbi_initialize(port) < 0)
return EPOLLERR;
saa7164_vbi_start_streaming(port);
msleep(200);
}
}
/* blocking wait for buffer */
if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) == 0) {
if (wait_event_interruptible(port->wait_read,
saa7164_vbi_next_buf(port))) {
return EPOLLERR;
}
}
/* Pull the first buffer from the used list */
if (!list_empty(&port->list_buf_used.list))
mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
return mask;
}
static const struct v4l2_file_operations vbi_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.open = fops_open,
.release = fops_release,
.read = fops_read,
.poll = fops_poll,
.unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
};
static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops vbi_ioctl_ops = {
.vidioc_s_std = vidioc_s_std,
.vidioc_g_std = vidioc_g_std,
.vidioc_enum_input = saa7164_enum_input,
.vidioc_g_input = vidioc_g_input,
.vidioc_s_input = vidioc_s_input,
.vidioc_g_tuner = saa7164_g_tuner,
.vidioc_s_tuner = saa7164_s_tuner,
.vidioc_g_frequency = vidioc_g_frequency,
.vidioc_s_frequency = vidioc_s_frequency,
.vidioc_querycap = vidioc_querycap,
.vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_cap = saa7164_vbi_fmt,
.vidioc_try_fmt_vbi_cap = saa7164_vbi_fmt,
.vidioc_s_fmt_vbi_cap = saa7164_vbi_fmt,
};
static struct video_device saa7164_vbi_template = {
.name = "saa7164",
.fops = &vbi_fops,
.ioctl_ops = &vbi_ioctl_ops,
.minor = -1,
.tvnorms = SAA7164_NORMS,
.device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_READWRITE |
V4L2_CAP_TUNER,
};
static struct video_device *saa7164_vbi_alloc(
struct saa7164_port *port,
struct pci_dev *pci,
struct video_device *template,
char *type)
{
struct video_device *vfd;
struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
dprintk(DBGLVL_VBI, "%s()\n", __func__);
vfd = video_device_alloc();
if (NULL == vfd)
return NULL;
*vfd = *template;
snprintf(vfd->name, sizeof(vfd->name), "%s %s (%s)", dev->name,
type, saa7164_boards[dev->board].name);
vfd->v4l2_dev = &dev->v4l2_dev;
vfd->release = video_device_release;
return vfd;
}
int saa7164_vbi_register(struct saa7164_port *port)
{
struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
int result = -ENODEV;
dprintk(DBGLVL_VBI, "%s()\n", __func__);
BUG_ON(port->type != SAA7164_MPEG_VBI);
/* Sanity check that the PCI configuration space is active */
if (port->hwcfg.BARLocation == 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s() failed (errno = %d), NO PCI configuration\n",
__func__, result);
result = -ENOMEM;
goto failed;
}
/* Establish VBI defaults here */
/* Allocate and register the video device node */
port->v4l_device = saa7164_vbi_alloc(port,
dev->pci, &saa7164_vbi_template, "vbi");
if (!port->v4l_device) {
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: can't allocate vbi device\n",
dev->name);
result = -ENOMEM;
goto failed;
}
port->enc_port = &dev->ports[port->nr - 2];
video_set_drvdata(port->v4l_device, port);
result = video_register_device(port->v4l_device,
VFL_TYPE_VBI, -1);
if (result < 0) {
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: can't register vbi device\n",
dev->name);
/* TODO: We're going to leak here if we don't dealloc
The buffers above. The unreg function can't deal wit it.
*/
goto failed;
}
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: registered device vbi%d [vbi]\n",
dev->name, port->v4l_device->num);
/* Configure the hardware defaults */
result = 0;
failed:
return result;
}
void saa7164_vbi_unregister(struct saa7164_port *port)
{
struct saa7164_dev *dev = port->dev;
dprintk(DBGLVL_VBI, "%s(port=%d)\n", __func__, port->nr);
BUG_ON(port->type != SAA7164_MPEG_VBI);
if (port->v4l_device) {
if (port->v4l_device->minor != -1)
video_unregister_device(port->v4l_device);
else
video_device_release(port->v4l_device);
port->v4l_device = NULL;
}
}
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