// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Battery charger driver for RT5033
*
* Copyright (C) 2014 Samsung Electronics, Co., Ltd.
* Author: Beomho Seo <[email protected]>
*/
#include <linux/devm-helpers.h>
#include <linux/extcon.h>
#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/power_supply.h>
#include <linux/regmap.h>
#include <linux/mfd/rt5033-private.h>
struct rt5033_charger_data {
unsigned int pre_uamp;
unsigned int pre_uvolt;
unsigned int const_uvolt;
unsigned int eoc_uamp;
unsigned int fast_uamp;
};
struct rt5033_charger {
struct device *dev;
struct regmap *regmap;
struct power_supply *psy;
struct rt5033_charger_data chg;
struct extcon_dev *edev;
struct notifier_block extcon_nb;
struct work_struct extcon_work;
struct mutex lock;
bool online;
bool otg;
bool mivr_enabled;
u8 cv_regval;
};
static int rt5033_get_charger_state(struct rt5033_charger *charger)
{
struct regmap *regmap = charger->regmap;
unsigned int reg_data;
int state;
if (!regmap)
return POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
regmap_read(regmap, RT5033_REG_CHG_STAT, ®_data);
switch (reg_data & RT5033_CHG_STAT_MASK) {
case RT5033_CHG_STAT_DISCHARGING:
state = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_DISCHARGING;
break;
case RT5033_CHG_STAT_CHARGING:
state = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_CHARGING;
break;
case RT5033_CHG_STAT_FULL:
state = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_FULL;
break;
case RT5033_CHG_STAT_NOT_CHARGING:
state = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_NOT_CHARGING;
break;
default:
state = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
}
/* For OTG mode, RT5033 would still report "charging" */
if (charger->otg)
state = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_DISCHARGING;
return state;
}
static int rt5033_get_charger_type(struct rt5033_charger *charger)
{
struct regmap *regmap = charger->regmap;
unsigned int reg_data;
int state;
regmap_read(regmap, RT5033_REG_CHG_STAT, ®_data);
switch (reg_data & RT5033_CHG_STAT_TYPE_MASK) {
case RT5033_CHG_STAT_TYPE_FAST:
state = POWER_SUPPLY_CHARGE_TYPE_FAST;
break;
case RT5033_CHG_STAT_TYPE_PRE:
state = POWER_SUPPLY_CHARGE_TYPE_TRICKLE;
break;
default:
state = POWER_SUPPLY_CHARGE_TYPE_NONE;
}
return state;
}
static int rt5033_get_charger_current_limit(struct rt5033_charger *charger)
{
struct regmap *regmap = charger->regmap;
unsigned int state, reg_data, data;
regmap_read(regmap, RT5033_REG_CHG_CTRL5, ®_data);
state = (reg_data & RT5033_CHGCTRL5_ICHG_MASK)
>> RT5033_CHGCTRL5_ICHG_SHIFT;
data = RT5033_CHARGER_FAST_CURRENT_MIN +
RT5033_CHARGER_FAST_CURRENT_STEP_NUM * state;
return data;
}
static int rt5033_get_charger_const_voltage(struct rt5033_charger *charger)
{
struct regmap *regmap = charger->regmap;
unsigned int state, reg_data, data;
regmap_read(regmap, RT5033_REG_CHG_CTRL2, ®_data);
state = (reg_data & RT5033_CHGCTRL2_CV_MASK)
>> RT5033_CHGCTRL2_CV_SHIFT;
data = RT5033_CHARGER_CONST_VOLTAGE_LIMIT_MIN +
RT5033_CHARGER_CONST_VOLTAGE_STEP_NUM * state;
return data;
}
static inline int rt5033_init_const_charge(struct rt5033_charger *charger)
{
struct rt5033_charger_data *chg = &charger->chg;
int ret;
unsigned int val;
u8 reg_data;
/* Set constant voltage mode */
if (chg->const_uvolt < RT5033_CHARGER_CONST_VOLTAGE_LIMIT_MIN ||
chg->const_uvolt > RT5033_CHARGER_CONST_VOLTAGE_LIMIT_MAX) {
dev_err(charger->dev,
"Value 'constant-charge-voltage-max-microvolt' out of range\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (chg->const_uvolt == RT5033_CHARGER_CONST_VOLTAGE_LIMIT_MIN)
reg_data = 0x00;
else if (chg->const_uvolt == RT5033_CHARGER_CONST_VOLTAGE_LIMIT_MAX)
reg_data = RT5033_CV_MAX_VOLTAGE;
else {
val = chg->const_uvolt;
val -= RT5033_CHARGER_CONST_VOLTAGE_LIMIT_MIN;
val /= RT5033_CHARGER_CONST_VOLTAGE_STEP_NUM;
reg_data = val;
}
ret = regmap_update_bits(charger->regmap, RT5033_REG_CHG_CTRL2,
RT5033_CHGCTRL2_CV_MASK,
reg_data << RT5033_CHGCTRL2_CV_SHIFT);
if (ret) {
dev_err(charger->dev, "Failed regmap update\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
/* Store that value for later usage */
charger->cv_regval = reg_data;
/* Set end of charge current */
if (chg->eoc_uamp < RT5033_CHARGER_EOC_MIN ||
chg->eoc_uamp > RT5033_CHARGER_EOC_MAX) {
dev_err(charger->dev,
"Value 'charge-term-current-microamp' out of range\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (chg->eoc_uamp == RT5033_CHARGER_EOC_MIN)
reg_data = 0x01;
else if (chg->eoc_uamp == RT5033_CHARGER_EOC_MAX)
reg_data = 0x07;
else {
val = chg->eoc_uamp;
if (val < RT5033_CHARGER_EOC_REF) {
val -= RT5033_CHARGER_EOC_MIN;
val /= RT5033_CHARGER_EOC_STEP_NUM1;
reg_data = 0x01 + val;
} else if (val > RT5033_CHARGER_EOC_REF) {
val -= RT5033_CHARGER_EOC_REF;
val /= RT5033_CHARGER_EOC_STEP_NUM2;
reg_data = 0x04 + val;
} else {
reg_data = 0x04;
}
}
ret = regmap_update_bits(charger->regmap, RT5033_REG_CHG_CTRL4,
RT5033_CHGCTRL4_EOC_MASK, reg_data);
if (ret) {
dev_err(charger->dev, "Failed regmap update\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
static inline int rt5033_init_fast_charge(struct rt5033_charger *charger)
{
struct rt5033_charger_data *chg = &charger->chg;
int ret;
unsigned int val;
u8 reg_data;
/* Set limit input current */
ret = regmap_update_bits(charger->regmap, RT5033_REG_CHG_CTRL1,
RT5033_CHGCTRL1_IAICR_MASK, RT5033_AICR_2000_MODE);
if (ret) {
dev_err(charger->dev, "Failed regmap update\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
/* Set fast-charge mode charging current */
if (chg->fast_uamp < RT5033_CHARGER_FAST_CURRENT_MIN ||
chg->fast_uamp > RT5033_CHARGER_FAST_CURRENT_MAX) {
dev_err(charger->dev,
"Value 'constant-charge-current-max-microamp' out of range\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (chg->fast_uamp == RT5033_CHARGER_FAST_CURRENT_MIN)
reg_data = 0x00;
else if (chg->fast_uamp == RT5033_CHARGER_FAST_CURRENT_MAX)
reg_data = RT5033_CHG_MAX_CURRENT;
else {
val = chg->fast_uamp;
val -= RT5033_CHARGER_FAST_CURRENT_MIN;
val /= RT5033_CHARGER_FAST_CURRENT_STEP_NUM;
reg_data = val;
}
ret = regmap_update_bits(charger->regmap, RT5033_REG_CHG_CTRL5,
RT5033_CHGCTRL5_ICHG_MASK,
reg_data << RT5033_CHGCTRL5_ICHG_SHIFT);
if (ret) {
dev_err(charger->dev, "Failed regmap update\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
static inline int rt5033_init_pre_charge(struct rt5033_charger *charger)
{
struct rt5033_charger_data *chg = &charger->chg;
int ret;
unsigned int val;
u8 reg_data;
/* Set pre-charge threshold voltage */
if (chg->pre_uvolt < RT5033_CHARGER_PRE_THRESHOLD_LIMIT_MIN ||
chg->pre_uvolt > RT5033_CHARGER_PRE_THRESHOLD_LIMIT_MAX) {
dev_err(charger->dev,
"Value 'precharge-upper-limit-microvolt' out of range\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (chg->pre_uvolt == RT5033_CHARGER_PRE_THRESHOLD_LIMIT_MIN)
reg_data = 0x00;
else if (chg->pre_uvolt == RT5033_CHARGER_PRE_THRESHOLD_LIMIT_MAX)
reg_data = 0x0f;
else {
val = chg->pre_uvolt;
val -= RT5033_CHARGER_PRE_THRESHOLD_LIMIT_MIN;
val /= RT5033_CHARGER_PRE_THRESHOLD_STEP_NUM;
reg_data = val;
}
ret = regmap_update_bits(charger->regmap, RT5033_REG_CHG_CTRL5,
RT5033_CHGCTRL5_VPREC_MASK, reg_data);
if (ret) {
dev_err(charger->dev, "Failed regmap update\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
/* Set pre-charge mode charging current */
if (chg->pre_uamp < RT5033_CHARGER_PRE_CURRENT_LIMIT_MIN ||
chg->pre_uamp > RT5033_CHARGER_PRE_CURRENT_LIMIT_MAX) {
dev_err(charger->dev,
"Value 'precharge-current-microamp' out of range\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (chg->pre_uamp == RT5033_CHARGER_PRE_CURRENT_LIMIT_MIN)
reg_data = 0x00;
else if (chg->pre_uamp == RT5033_CHARGER_PRE_CURRENT_LIMIT_MAX)
reg_data = RT5033_CHG_MAX_PRE_CURRENT;
else {
val = chg->pre_uamp;
val -= RT5033_CHARGER_PRE_CURRENT_LIMIT_MIN;
val /= RT5033_CHARGER_PRE_CURRENT_STEP_NUM;
reg_data = val;
}
ret = regmap_update_bits(charger->regmap, RT5033_REG_CHG_CTRL4,
RT5033_CHGCTRL4_IPREC_MASK,
reg_data << RT5033_CHGCTRL4_IPREC_SHIFT);
if (ret) {
dev_err(charger->dev, "Failed regmap update\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
static int rt5033_charger_reg_init(struct rt5033_charger *charger)
{
int ret = 0;
/* Enable charging termination */
ret = regmap_update_bits(charger->regmap, RT5033_REG_CHG_CTRL1,
RT5033_CHGCTRL1_TE_EN_MASK, RT5033_TE_ENABLE);
if (ret) {
dev_err(charger->dev, "Failed to enable charging termination.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
/*
* Disable minimum input voltage regulation (MIVR), this improves
* the charging performance.
*/
ret = regmap_update_bits(charger->regmap, RT5033_REG_CHG_CTRL4,
RT5033_CHGCTRL4_MIVR_MASK, RT5033_CHARGER_MIVR_DISABLE);
if (ret) {
dev_err(charger->dev, "Failed to disable MIVR.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
ret = rt5033_init_pre_charge(charger);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = rt5033_init_fast_charge(charger);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = rt5033_init_const_charge(charger);
if (ret)
return ret;
return 0;
}
static int rt5033_charger_set_otg(struct rt5033_charger *charger)
{
int ret;
mutex_lock(&charger->lock);
/* Set OTG boost v_out to 5 volts */
ret = regmap_update_bits(charger->regmap, RT5033_REG_CHG_CTRL2,
RT5033_CHGCTRL2_CV_MASK,
0x37 << RT5033_CHGCTRL2_CV_SHIFT);
if (ret) {
dev_err(charger->dev, "Failed set OTG boost v_out\n");
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out_unlock;
}
/* Set operation mode to OTG */
ret = regmap_update_bits(charger->regmap, RT5033_REG_CHG_CTRL1,
RT5033_CHGCTRL1_MODE_MASK, RT5033_BOOST_MODE);
if (ret) {
dev_err(charger->dev, "Failed to update OTG mode.\n");
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out_unlock;
}
/* In case someone switched from charging to OTG directly */
if (charger->online)
charger->online = false;
charger->otg = true;
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&charger->lock);
return ret;
}
static int rt5033_charger_unset_otg(struct rt5033_charger *charger)
{
int ret;
u8 data;
/* Restore constant voltage for charging */
data = charger->cv_regval;
ret = regmap_update_bits(charger->regmap, RT5033_REG_CHG_CTRL2,
RT5033_CHGCTRL2_CV_MASK,
data << RT5033_CHGCTRL2_CV_SHIFT);
if (ret) {
dev_err(charger->dev, "Failed to restore constant voltage\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
/* Set operation mode to charging */
ret = regmap_update_bits(charger->regmap, RT5033_REG_CHG_CTRL1,
RT5033_CHGCTRL1_MODE_MASK, RT5033_CHARGER_MODE);
if (ret) {
dev_err(charger->dev, "Failed to update charger mode.\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
charger->otg = false;
return 0;
}
static int rt5033_charger_set_charging(struct rt5033_charger *charger)
{
int ret;
mutex_lock(&charger->lock);
/* In case someone switched from OTG to charging directly */
if (charger->otg) {
ret = rt5033_charger_unset_otg(charger);
if (ret) {
mutex_unlock(&charger->lock);
return -EINVAL;
}
}
charger->online = true;
mutex_unlock(&charger->lock);
return 0;
}
static int rt5033_charger_set_mivr(struct rt5033_charger *charger)
{
int ret;
mutex_lock(&charger->lock);
/*
* When connected via USB connector type SDP (Standard Downstream Port),
* the minimum input voltage regulation (MIVR) should be enabled. It
* prevents an input voltage drop due to insufficient current provided
* by the adapter or USB input. As a downside, it may reduces the
* charging current and thus slows the charging.
*/
ret = regmap_update_bits(charger->regmap, RT5033_REG_CHG_CTRL4,
RT5033_CHGCTRL4_MIVR_MASK, RT5033_CHARGER_MIVR_4600MV);
if (ret) {
dev_err(charger->dev, "Failed to set MIVR level.\n");
mutex_unlock(&charger->lock);
return -EINVAL;
}
charger->mivr_enabled = true;
mutex_unlock(&charger->lock);
/* Beyond this, do the same steps like setting charging */
rt5033_charger_set_charging(charger);
return 0;
}
static int rt5033_charger_set_disconnect(struct rt5033_charger *charger)
{
int ret = 0;
mutex_lock(&charger->lock);
/* Disable MIVR if enabled */
if (charger->mivr_enabled) {
ret = regmap_update_bits(charger->regmap,
RT5033_REG_CHG_CTRL4,
RT5033_CHGCTRL4_MIVR_MASK,
RT5033_CHARGER_MIVR_DISABLE);
if (ret) {
dev_err(charger->dev, "Failed to disable MIVR.\n");
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out_unlock;
}
charger->mivr_enabled = false;
}
if (charger->otg) {
ret = rt5033_charger_unset_otg(charger);
if (ret) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out_unlock;
}
}
if (charger->online)
charger->online = false;
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&charger->lock);
return ret;
}
static enum power_supply_property rt5033_charger_props[] = {
POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_STATUS,
POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_TYPE,
POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CURRENT_MAX,
POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CONSTANT_CHARGE_VOLTAGE,
POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MODEL_NAME,
POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MANUFACTURER,
POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ONLINE,
};
static int rt5033_charger_get_property(struct power_supply *psy,
enum power_supply_property psp,
union power_supply_propval *val)
{
struct rt5033_charger *charger = power_supply_get_drvdata(psy);
switch (psp) {
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_STATUS:
val->intval = rt5033_get_charger_state(charger);
break;
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_TYPE:
val->intval = rt5033_get_charger_type(charger);
break;
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CURRENT_MAX:
val->intval = rt5033_get_charger_current_limit(charger);
break;
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CONSTANT_CHARGE_VOLTAGE:
val->intval = rt5033_get_charger_const_voltage(charger);
break;
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MODEL_NAME:
val->strval = RT5033_CHARGER_MODEL;
break;
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MANUFACTURER:
val->strval = RT5033_MANUFACTURER;
break;
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ONLINE:
val->intval = charger->online;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
static int rt5033_charger_dt_init(struct rt5033_charger *charger)
{
struct rt5033_charger_data *chg = &charger->chg;
struct power_supply_battery_info *info;
int ret;
ret = power_supply_get_battery_info(charger->psy, &info);
if (ret)
return dev_err_probe(charger->dev, -EINVAL,
"missing battery info\n");
/* Assign data. Validity will be checked in the init functions. */
chg->pre_uamp = info->precharge_current_ua;
chg->fast_uamp = info->constant_charge_current_max_ua;
chg->eoc_uamp = info->charge_term_current_ua;
chg->pre_uvolt = info->precharge_voltage_max_uv;
chg->const_uvolt = info->constant_charge_voltage_max_uv;
return 0;
}
static void rt5033_charger_extcon_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct rt5033_charger *charger =
container_of(work, struct rt5033_charger, extcon_work);
struct extcon_dev *edev = charger->edev;
int connector, state;
int ret;
for (connector = EXTCON_USB_HOST; connector <= EXTCON_CHG_USB_PD;
connector++) {
state = extcon_get_state(edev, connector);
if (state == 1)
break;
}
/*
* Adding a delay between extcon notification and extcon action. This
* makes extcon action execution more reliable. Without the delay the
* execution sometimes fails, possibly because the chip is busy or not
* ready.
*/
msleep(100);
switch (connector) {
case EXTCON_CHG_USB_SDP:
ret = rt5033_charger_set_mivr(charger);
if (ret) {
dev_err(charger->dev, "failed to set USB mode\n");
break;
}
dev_info(charger->dev, "USB mode. connector type: %d\n",
connector);
break;
case EXTCON_CHG_USB_DCP:
case EXTCON_CHG_USB_CDP:
case EXTCON_CHG_USB_ACA:
case EXTCON_CHG_USB_FAST:
case EXTCON_CHG_USB_SLOW:
case EXTCON_CHG_WPT:
case EXTCON_CHG_USB_PD:
ret = rt5033_charger_set_charging(charger);
if (ret) {
dev_err(charger->dev, "failed to set charging\n");
break;
}
dev_info(charger->dev, "charging. connector type: %d\n",
connector);
break;
case EXTCON_USB_HOST:
ret = rt5033_charger_set_otg(charger);
if (ret) {
dev_err(charger->dev, "failed to set OTG\n");
break;
}
dev_info(charger->dev, "OTG enabled\n");
break;
default:
ret = rt5033_charger_set_disconnect(charger);
if (ret) {
dev_err(charger->dev, "failed to set disconnect\n");
break;
}
dev_info(charger->dev, "disconnected\n");
break;
}
power_supply_changed(charger->psy);
}
static int rt5033_charger_extcon_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
unsigned long event, void *param)
{
struct rt5033_charger *charger =
container_of(nb, struct rt5033_charger, extcon_nb);
schedule_work(&charger->extcon_work);
return NOTIFY_OK;
}
static const struct power_supply_desc rt5033_charger_desc = {
.name = "rt5033-charger",
.type = POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_USB,
.properties = rt5033_charger_props,
.num_properties = ARRAY_SIZE(rt5033_charger_props),
.get_property = rt5033_charger_get_property,
};
static int rt5033_charger_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct rt5033_charger *charger;
struct power_supply_config psy_cfg = {};
struct device_node *np_conn, *np_edev;
int ret;
charger = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*charger), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!charger)
return -ENOMEM;
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, charger);
charger->dev = &pdev->dev;
charger->regmap = dev_get_regmap(pdev->dev.parent, NULL);
mutex_init(&charger->lock);
psy_cfg.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
psy_cfg.drv_data = charger;
charger->psy = devm_power_supply_register(charger->dev,
&rt5033_charger_desc,
&psy_cfg);
if (IS_ERR(charger->psy))
return dev_err_probe(charger->dev, PTR_ERR(charger->psy),
"Failed to register power supply\n");
ret = rt5033_charger_dt_init(charger);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = rt5033_charger_reg_init(charger);
if (ret)
return ret;
/*
* Extcon support is not vital for the charger to work. If no extcon
* is available, just emit a warning and leave the probe function.
*/
np_conn = of_parse_phandle(pdev->dev.of_node, "richtek,usb-connector", 0);
np_edev = of_get_parent(np_conn);
charger->edev = extcon_find_edev_by_node(np_edev);
if (IS_ERR(charger->edev)) {
dev_warn(charger->dev, "no extcon device found in device-tree\n");
goto out;
}
ret = devm_work_autocancel(charger->dev, &charger->extcon_work,
rt5033_charger_extcon_work);
if (ret) {
dev_err(charger->dev, "failed to initialize extcon work\n");
return ret;
}
charger->extcon_nb.notifier_call = rt5033_charger_extcon_notifier;
ret = devm_extcon_register_notifier_all(charger->dev, charger->edev,
&charger->extcon_nb);
if (ret) {
dev_err(charger->dev, "failed to register extcon notifier\n");
return ret;
}
out:
return 0;
}
static const struct platform_device_id rt5033_charger_id[] = {
{ "rt5033-charger", },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, rt5033_charger_id);
static const struct of_device_id rt5033_charger_of_match[] = {
{ .compatible = "richtek,rt5033-charger", },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rt5033_charger_of_match);
static struct platform_driver rt5033_charger_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "rt5033-charger",
.of_match_table = rt5033_charger_of_match,
},
.probe = rt5033_charger_probe,
.id_table = rt5033_charger_id,
};
module_platform_driver(rt5033_charger_driver);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Richtek RT5033 charger driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Beomho Seo <[email protected]>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");