// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* Watchdog Device Driver for Xilinx axi/xps_timebase_wdt
*
* (C) Copyright 2013 - 2014 Xilinx, Inc.
* (C) Copyright 2011 (Alejandro Cabrera <[email protected]>)
*/
#include <linux/bits.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/watchdog.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
/* Register offsets for the Wdt device */
#define XWT_TWCSR0_OFFSET 0x0 /* Control/Status Register0 */
#define XWT_TWCSR1_OFFSET 0x4 /* Control/Status Register1 */
#define XWT_TBR_OFFSET 0x8 /* Timebase Register Offset */
/* Control/Status Register Masks */
#define XWT_CSR0_WRS_MASK BIT(3) /* Reset status */
#define XWT_CSR0_WDS_MASK BIT(2) /* Timer state */
#define XWT_CSR0_EWDT1_MASK BIT(1) /* Enable bit 1 */
/* Control/Status Register 0/1 bits */
#define XWT_CSRX_EWDT2_MASK BIT(0) /* Enable bit 2 */
/* SelfTest constants */
#define XWT_MAX_SELFTEST_LOOP_COUNT 0x00010000
#define XWT_TIMER_FAILED 0xFFFFFFFF
#define WATCHDOG_NAME "Xilinx Watchdog"
struct xwdt_device {
void __iomem *base;
u32 wdt_interval;
spinlock_t spinlock; /* spinlock for register handling */
struct watchdog_device xilinx_wdt_wdd;
struct clk *clk;
};
static int xilinx_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
{
int ret;
u32 control_status_reg;
struct xwdt_device *xdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
ret = clk_enable(xdev->clk);
if (ret) {
dev_err(wdd->parent, "Failed to enable clock\n");
return ret;
}
spin_lock(&xdev->spinlock);
/* Clean previous status and enable the watchdog timer */
control_status_reg = ioread32(xdev->base + XWT_TWCSR0_OFFSET);
control_status_reg |= (XWT_CSR0_WRS_MASK | XWT_CSR0_WDS_MASK);
iowrite32((control_status_reg | XWT_CSR0_EWDT1_MASK),
xdev->base + XWT_TWCSR0_OFFSET);
iowrite32(XWT_CSRX_EWDT2_MASK, xdev->base + XWT_TWCSR1_OFFSET);
spin_unlock(&xdev->spinlock);
dev_dbg(wdd->parent, "Watchdog Started!\n");
return 0;
}
static int xilinx_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
{
u32 control_status_reg;
struct xwdt_device *xdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
spin_lock(&xdev->spinlock);
control_status_reg = ioread32(xdev->base + XWT_TWCSR0_OFFSET);
iowrite32((control_status_reg & ~XWT_CSR0_EWDT1_MASK),
xdev->base + XWT_TWCSR0_OFFSET);
iowrite32(0, xdev->base + XWT_TWCSR1_OFFSET);
spin_unlock(&xdev->spinlock);
clk_disable(xdev->clk);
dev_dbg(wdd->parent, "Watchdog Stopped!\n");
return 0;
}
static int xilinx_wdt_keepalive(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
{
u32 control_status_reg;
struct xwdt_device *xdev = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
spin_lock(&xdev->spinlock);
control_status_reg = ioread32(xdev->base + XWT_TWCSR0_OFFSET);
control_status_reg |= (XWT_CSR0_WRS_MASK | XWT_CSR0_WDS_MASK);
iowrite32(control_status_reg, xdev->base + XWT_TWCSR0_OFFSET);
spin_unlock(&xdev->spinlock);
return 0;
}
static const struct watchdog_info xilinx_wdt_ident = {
.options = WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE |
WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING,
.firmware_version = 1,
.identity = WATCHDOG_NAME,
};
static const struct watchdog_ops xilinx_wdt_ops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.start = xilinx_wdt_start,
.stop = xilinx_wdt_stop,
.ping = xilinx_wdt_keepalive,
};
static u32 xwdt_selftest(struct xwdt_device *xdev)
{
int i;
u32 timer_value1;
u32 timer_value2;
spin_lock(&xdev->spinlock);
timer_value1 = ioread32(xdev->base + XWT_TBR_OFFSET);
timer_value2 = ioread32(xdev->base + XWT_TBR_OFFSET);
for (i = 0;
((i <= XWT_MAX_SELFTEST_LOOP_COUNT) &&
(timer_value2 == timer_value1)); i++) {
timer_value2 = ioread32(xdev->base + XWT_TBR_OFFSET);
}
spin_unlock(&xdev->spinlock);
if (timer_value2 != timer_value1)
return ~XWT_TIMER_FAILED;
else
return XWT_TIMER_FAILED;
}
static int xwdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
int rc;
u32 pfreq = 0, enable_once = 0;
struct xwdt_device *xdev;
struct watchdog_device *xilinx_wdt_wdd;
xdev = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*xdev), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!xdev)
return -ENOMEM;
xilinx_wdt_wdd = &xdev->xilinx_wdt_wdd;
xilinx_wdt_wdd->info = &xilinx_wdt_ident;
xilinx_wdt_wdd->ops = &xilinx_wdt_ops;
xilinx_wdt_wdd->parent = dev;
xdev->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
if (IS_ERR(xdev->base))
return PTR_ERR(xdev->base);
rc = of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "xlnx,wdt-interval",
&xdev->wdt_interval);
if (rc)
dev_warn(dev, "Parameter \"xlnx,wdt-interval\" not found\n");
rc = of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "xlnx,wdt-enable-once",
&enable_once);
if (rc)
dev_warn(dev,
"Parameter \"xlnx,wdt-enable-once\" not found\n");
watchdog_set_nowayout(xilinx_wdt_wdd, enable_once);
xdev->clk = devm_clk_get_prepared(dev, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(xdev->clk)) {
if (PTR_ERR(xdev->clk) != -ENOENT)
return PTR_ERR(xdev->clk);
/*
* Clock framework support is optional, continue on
* anyways if we don't find a matching clock.
*/
xdev->clk = NULL;
rc = of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "clock-frequency",
&pfreq);
if (rc)
dev_warn(dev,
"The watchdog clock freq cannot be obtained\n");
} else {
pfreq = clk_get_rate(xdev->clk);
}
/*
* Twice of the 2^wdt_interval / freq because the first wdt overflow is
* ignored (interrupt), reset is only generated at second wdt overflow
*/
if (pfreq && xdev->wdt_interval)
xilinx_wdt_wdd->timeout = 2 * ((1 << xdev->wdt_interval) /
pfreq);
spin_lock_init(&xdev->spinlock);
watchdog_set_drvdata(xilinx_wdt_wdd, xdev);
rc = clk_enable(xdev->clk);
if (rc) {
dev_err(dev, "unable to enable clock\n");
return rc;
}
rc = xwdt_selftest(xdev);
if (rc == XWT_TIMER_FAILED) {
dev_err(dev, "SelfTest routine error\n");
clk_disable(xdev->clk);
return rc;
}
clk_disable(xdev->clk);
rc = devm_watchdog_register_device(dev, xilinx_wdt_wdd);
if (rc)
return rc;
dev_info(dev, "Xilinx Watchdog Timer with timeout %ds\n",
xilinx_wdt_wdd->timeout);
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, xdev);
return 0;
}
/**
* xwdt_suspend - Suspend the device.
*
* @dev: handle to the device structure.
* Return: 0 always.
*/
static int __maybe_unused xwdt_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
struct xwdt_device *xdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
if (watchdog_active(&xdev->xilinx_wdt_wdd))
xilinx_wdt_stop(&xdev->xilinx_wdt_wdd);
return 0;
}
/**
* xwdt_resume - Resume the device.
*
* @dev: handle to the device structure.
* Return: 0 on success, errno otherwise.
*/
static int __maybe_unused xwdt_resume(struct device *dev)
{
struct xwdt_device *xdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
int ret = 0;
if (watchdog_active(&xdev->xilinx_wdt_wdd))
ret = xilinx_wdt_start(&xdev->xilinx_wdt_wdd);
return ret;
}
static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(xwdt_pm_ops, xwdt_suspend, xwdt_resume);
/* Match table for of_platform binding */
static const struct of_device_id xwdt_of_match[] = {
{ .compatible = "xlnx,xps-timebase-wdt-1.00.a", },
{ .compatible = "xlnx,xps-timebase-wdt-1.01.a", },
{},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xwdt_of_match);
static struct platform_driver xwdt_driver = {
.probe = xwdt_probe,
.driver = {
.name = WATCHDOG_NAME,
.of_match_table = xwdt_of_match,
.pm = &xwdt_pm_ops,
},
};
module_platform_driver(xwdt_driver);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Alejandro Cabrera <[email protected]>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx Watchdog driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");