// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* comedi/drivers/amplc_dio200.c
*
* Driver for Amplicon PC212E, PC214E, PC215E, PC218E, PC272E.
*
* Copyright (C) 2005-2013 MEV Ltd. <https://www.mev.co.uk/>
*
* COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface
* Copyright (C) 1998,2000 David A. Schleef <[email protected]>
*/
/*
* Driver: amplc_dio200
* Description: Amplicon 200 Series ISA Digital I/O
* Author: Ian Abbott <[email protected]>
* Devices: [Amplicon] PC212E (pc212e), PC214E (pc214e), PC215E (pc215e),
* PC218E (pc218e), PC272E (pc272e)
* Updated: Mon, 18 Mar 2013 14:40:41 +0000
*
* Status: works
*
* Configuration options:
* [0] - I/O port base address
* [1] - IRQ (optional, but commands won't work without it)
*
* Passing a zero for an option is the same as leaving it unspecified.
*
* SUBDEVICES
*
* PC212E PC214E PC215E
* ------------- ------------- -------------
* Subdevices 6 4 5
* 0 PPI-X PPI-X PPI-X
* 1 CTR-Y1 PPI-Y PPI-Y
* 2 CTR-Y2 CTR-Z1* CTR-Z1
* 3 CTR-Z1 INTERRUPT* CTR-Z2
* 4 CTR-Z2 INTERRUPT
* 5 INTERRUPT
*
* PC218E PC272E
* ------------- -------------
* Subdevices 7 4
* 0 CTR-X1 PPI-X
* 1 CTR-X2 PPI-Y
* 2 CTR-Y1 PPI-Z
* 3 CTR-Y2 INTERRUPT
* 4 CTR-Z1
* 5 CTR-Z2
* 6 INTERRUPT
*
* Each PPI is a 8255 chip providing 24 DIO channels. The DIO channels
* are configurable as inputs or outputs in four groups:
*
* Port A - channels 0 to 7
* Port B - channels 8 to 15
* Port CL - channels 16 to 19
* Port CH - channels 20 to 23
*
* Only mode 0 of the 8255 chips is supported.
*
* Each CTR is a 8254 chip providing 3 16-bit counter channels. Each
* channel is configured individually with INSN_CONFIG instructions. The
* specific type of configuration instruction is specified in data[0].
* Some configuration instructions expect an additional parameter in
* data[1]; others return a value in data[1]. The following configuration
* instructions are supported:
*
* INSN_CONFIG_SET_COUNTER_MODE. Sets the counter channel's mode and
* BCD/binary setting specified in data[1].
*
* INSN_CONFIG_8254_READ_STATUS. Reads the status register value for the
* counter channel into data[1].
*
* INSN_CONFIG_SET_CLOCK_SRC. Sets the counter channel's clock source as
* specified in data[1] (this is a hardware-specific value). Not
* supported on PC214E. For the other boards, valid clock sources are
* 0 to 7 as follows:
*
* 0. CLK n, the counter channel's dedicated CLK input from the SK1
* connector. (N.B. for other values, the counter channel's CLKn
* pin on the SK1 connector is an output!)
* 1. Internal 10 MHz clock.
* 2. Internal 1 MHz clock.
* 3. Internal 100 kHz clock.
* 4. Internal 10 kHz clock.
* 5. Internal 1 kHz clock.
* 6. OUT n-1, the output of counter channel n-1 (see note 1 below).
* 7. Ext Clock, the counter chip's dedicated Ext Clock input from
* the SK1 connector. This pin is shared by all three counter
* channels on the chip.
*
* INSN_CONFIG_GET_CLOCK_SRC. Returns the counter channel's current
* clock source in data[1]. For internal clock sources, data[2] is set
* to the period in ns.
*
* INSN_CONFIG_SET_GATE_SRC. Sets the counter channel's gate source as
* specified in data[2] (this is a hardware-specific value). Not
* supported on PC214E. For the other boards, valid gate sources are 0
* to 7 as follows:
*
* 0. VCC (internal +5V d.c.), i.e. gate permanently enabled.
* 1. GND (internal 0V d.c.), i.e. gate permanently disabled.
* 2. GAT n, the counter channel's dedicated GAT input from the SK1
* connector. (N.B. for other values, the counter channel's GATn
* pin on the SK1 connector is an output!)
* 3. /OUT n-2, the inverted output of counter channel n-2 (see note
* 2 below).
* 4. Reserved.
* 5. Reserved.
* 6. Reserved.
* 7. Reserved.
*
* INSN_CONFIG_GET_GATE_SRC. Returns the counter channel's current gate
* source in data[2].
*
* Clock and gate interconnection notes:
*
* 1. Clock source OUT n-1 is the output of the preceding channel on the
* same counter subdevice if n > 0, or the output of channel 2 on the
* preceding counter subdevice (see note 3) if n = 0.
*
* 2. Gate source /OUT n-2 is the inverted output of channel 0 on the
* same counter subdevice if n = 2, or the inverted output of channel n+1
* on the preceding counter subdevice (see note 3) if n < 2.
*
* 3. The counter subdevices are connected in a ring, so the highest
* counter subdevice precedes the lowest.
*
* The 'INTERRUPT' subdevice pretends to be a digital input subdevice. The
* digital inputs come from the interrupt status register. The number of
* channels matches the number of interrupt sources. The PC214E does not
* have an interrupt status register; see notes on 'INTERRUPT SOURCES'
* below.
*
* INTERRUPT SOURCES
*
* PC212E PC214E PC215E
* ------------- ------------- -------------
* Sources 6 1 6
* 0 PPI-X-C0 JUMPER-J5 PPI-X-C0
* 1 PPI-X-C3 PPI-X-C3
* 2 CTR-Y1-OUT1 PPI-Y-C0
* 3 CTR-Y2-OUT1 PPI-Y-C3
* 4 CTR-Z1-OUT1 CTR-Z1-OUT1
* 5 CTR-Z2-OUT1 CTR-Z2-OUT1
*
* PC218E PC272E
* ------------- -------------
* Sources 6 6
* 0 CTR-X1-OUT1 PPI-X-C0
* 1 CTR-X2-OUT1 PPI-X-C3
* 2 CTR-Y1-OUT1 PPI-Y-C0
* 3 CTR-Y2-OUT1 PPI-Y-C3
* 4 CTR-Z1-OUT1 PPI-Z-C0
* 5 CTR-Z2-OUT1 PPI-Z-C3
*
* When an interrupt source is enabled in the interrupt source enable
* register, a rising edge on the source signal latches the corresponding
* bit to 1 in the interrupt status register.
*
* When the interrupt status register value as a whole (actually, just the
* 6 least significant bits) goes from zero to non-zero, the board will
* generate an interrupt. No further interrupts will occur until the
* interrupt status register is cleared to zero. To clear a bit to zero in
* the interrupt status register, the corresponding interrupt source must
* be disabled in the interrupt source enable register (there is no
* separate interrupt clear register).
*
* The PC214E does not have an interrupt source enable register or an
* interrupt status register; its 'INTERRUPT' subdevice has a single
* channel and its interrupt source is selected by the position of jumper
* J5.
*
* COMMANDS
*
* The driver supports a read streaming acquisition command on the
* 'INTERRUPT' subdevice. The channel list selects the interrupt sources
* to be enabled. All channels will be sampled together (convert_src ==
* TRIG_NOW). The scan begins a short time after the hardware interrupt
* occurs, subject to interrupt latencies (scan_begin_src == TRIG_EXT,
* scan_begin_arg == 0). The value read from the interrupt status register
* is packed into a short value, one bit per requested channel, in the
* order they appear in the channel list.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/comedi/comedidev.h>
#include "amplc_dio200.h"
/*
* Board descriptions.
*/
static const struct dio200_board dio200_isa_boards[] = {
{
.name = "pc212e",
.n_subdevs = 6,
.sdtype = {
sd_8255, sd_8254, sd_8254, sd_8254, sd_8254, sd_intr
},
.sdinfo = { 0x00, 0x08, 0x0c, 0x10, 0x14, 0x3f },
.has_int_sce = true,
.has_clk_gat_sce = true,
}, {
.name = "pc214e",
.n_subdevs = 4,
.sdtype = {
sd_8255, sd_8255, sd_8254, sd_intr
},
.sdinfo = { 0x00, 0x08, 0x10, 0x01 },
}, {
.name = "pc215e",
.n_subdevs = 5,
.sdtype = {
sd_8255, sd_8255, sd_8254, sd_8254, sd_intr
},
.sdinfo = { 0x00, 0x08, 0x10, 0x14, 0x3f },
.has_int_sce = true,
.has_clk_gat_sce = true,
}, {
.name = "pc218e",
.n_subdevs = 7,
.sdtype = {
sd_8254, sd_8254, sd_8255, sd_8254, sd_8254, sd_intr
},
.sdinfo = { 0x00, 0x04, 0x08, 0x0c, 0x10, 0x14, 0x3f },
.has_int_sce = true,
.has_clk_gat_sce = true,
}, {
.name = "pc272e",
.n_subdevs = 4,
.sdtype = {
sd_8255, sd_8255, sd_8255, sd_intr
},
.sdinfo = { 0x00, 0x08, 0x10, 0x3f },
.has_int_sce = true,
},
};
static int dio200_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_devconfig *it)
{
int ret;
ret = comedi_request_region(dev, it->options[0], 0x20);
if (ret)
return ret;
return amplc_dio200_common_attach(dev, it->options[1], 0);
}
static struct comedi_driver amplc_dio200_driver = {
.driver_name = "amplc_dio200",
.module = THIS_MODULE,
.attach = dio200_attach,
.detach = comedi_legacy_detach,
.board_name = &dio200_isa_boards[0].name,
.offset = sizeof(struct dio200_board),
.num_names = ARRAY_SIZE(dio200_isa_boards),
};
module_comedi_driver(amplc_dio200_driver);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Comedi https://www.comedi.org");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi driver for Amplicon 200 Series ISA DIO boards");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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