// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/* Copyright(c) 2023 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. */
#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/tsm.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/rwsem.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/cleanup.h>
#include <linux/configfs.h>
static struct tsm_provider {
const struct tsm_ops *ops;
void *data;
} provider;
static DECLARE_RWSEM(tsm_rwsem);
/**
* DOC: Trusted Security Module (TSM) Attestation Report Interface
*
* The TSM report interface is a common provider of blobs that facilitate
* attestation of a TVM (confidential computing guest) by an attestation
* service. A TSM report combines a user-defined blob (likely a public-key with
* a nonce for a key-exchange protocol) with a signed attestation report. That
* combined blob is then used to obtain secrets provided by an agent that can
* validate the attestation report. The expectation is that this interface is
* invoked infrequently, however configfs allows for multiple agents to
* own their own report generation instances to generate reports as
* often as needed.
*
* The attestation report format is TSM provider specific, when / if a standard
* materializes that can be published instead of the vendor layout. Until then
* the 'provider' attribute indicates the format of 'outblob', and optionally
* 'auxblob' and 'manifestblob'.
*/
struct tsm_report_state {
struct tsm_report report;
unsigned long write_generation;
unsigned long read_generation;
struct config_item cfg;
};
enum tsm_data_select {
TSM_REPORT,
TSM_CERTS,
TSM_MANIFEST,
};
static struct tsm_report *to_tsm_report(struct config_item *cfg)
{
struct tsm_report_state *state =
container_of(cfg, struct tsm_report_state, cfg);
return &state->report;
}
static struct tsm_report_state *to_state(struct tsm_report *report)
{
return container_of(report, struct tsm_report_state, report);
}
static int try_advance_write_generation(struct tsm_report *report)
{
struct tsm_report_state *state = to_state(report);
lockdep_assert_held_write(&tsm_rwsem);
/*
* Malicious or broken userspace has written enough times for
* read_generation == write_generation by modular arithmetic without an
* interim read. Stop accepting updates until the current report
* configuration is read.
*/
if (state->write_generation == state->read_generation - 1)
return -EBUSY;
state->write_generation++;
return 0;
}
static ssize_t tsm_report_privlevel_store(struct config_item *cfg,
const char *buf, size_t len)
{
struct tsm_report *report = to_tsm_report(cfg);
unsigned int val;
int rc;
rc = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &val);
if (rc)
return rc;
/*
* The valid privilege levels that a TSM might accept, if it accepts a
* privilege level setting at all, are a max of TSM_PRIVLEVEL_MAX (see
* SEV-SNP GHCB) and a minimum of a TSM selected floor value no less
* than 0.
*/
if (provider.ops->privlevel_floor > val || val > TSM_PRIVLEVEL_MAX)
return -EINVAL;
guard(rwsem_write)(&tsm_rwsem);
rc = try_advance_write_generation(report);
if (rc)
return rc;
report->desc.privlevel = val;
return len;
}
CONFIGFS_ATTR_WO(tsm_report_, privlevel);
static ssize_t tsm_report_privlevel_floor_show(struct config_item *cfg,
char *buf)
{
guard(rwsem_read)(&tsm_rwsem);
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", provider.ops->privlevel_floor);
}
CONFIGFS_ATTR_RO(tsm_report_, privlevel_floor);
static ssize_t tsm_report_service_provider_store(struct config_item *cfg,
const char *buf, size_t len)
{
struct tsm_report *report = to_tsm_report(cfg);
size_t sp_len;
char *sp;
int rc;
guard(rwsem_write)(&tsm_rwsem);
rc = try_advance_write_generation(report);
if (rc)
return rc;
sp_len = (buf[len - 1] != '\n') ? len : len - 1;
sp = kstrndup(buf, sp_len, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sp)
return -ENOMEM;
kfree(report->desc.service_provider);
report->desc.service_provider = sp;
return len;
}
CONFIGFS_ATTR_WO(tsm_report_, service_provider);
static ssize_t tsm_report_service_guid_store(struct config_item *cfg,
const char *buf, size_t len)
{
struct tsm_report *report = to_tsm_report(cfg);
int rc;
guard(rwsem_write)(&tsm_rwsem);
rc = try_advance_write_generation(report);
if (rc)
return rc;
report->desc.service_guid = guid_null;
rc = guid_parse(buf, &report->desc.service_guid);
if (rc)
return rc;
return len;
}
CONFIGFS_ATTR_WO(tsm_report_, service_guid);
static ssize_t tsm_report_service_manifest_version_store(struct config_item *cfg,
const char *buf, size_t len)
{
struct tsm_report *report = to_tsm_report(cfg);
unsigned int val;
int rc;
rc = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &val);
if (rc)
return rc;
guard(rwsem_write)(&tsm_rwsem);
rc = try_advance_write_generation(report);
if (rc)
return rc;
report->desc.service_manifest_version = val;
return len;
}
CONFIGFS_ATTR_WO(tsm_report_, service_manifest_version);
static ssize_t tsm_report_inblob_write(struct config_item *cfg,
const void *buf, size_t count)
{
struct tsm_report *report = to_tsm_report(cfg);
int rc;
guard(rwsem_write)(&tsm_rwsem);
rc = try_advance_write_generation(report);
if (rc)
return rc;
report->desc.inblob_len = count;
memcpy(report->desc.inblob, buf, count);
return count;
}
CONFIGFS_BIN_ATTR_WO(tsm_report_, inblob, NULL, TSM_INBLOB_MAX);
static ssize_t tsm_report_generation_show(struct config_item *cfg, char *buf)
{
struct tsm_report *report = to_tsm_report(cfg);
struct tsm_report_state *state = to_state(report);
guard(rwsem_read)(&tsm_rwsem);
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", state->write_generation);
}
CONFIGFS_ATTR_RO(tsm_report_, generation);
static ssize_t tsm_report_provider_show(struct config_item *cfg, char *buf)
{
guard(rwsem_read)(&tsm_rwsem);
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", provider.ops->name);
}
CONFIGFS_ATTR_RO(tsm_report_, provider);
static ssize_t __read_report(struct tsm_report *report, void *buf, size_t count,
enum tsm_data_select select)
{
loff_t offset = 0;
ssize_t len;
u8 *out;
if (select == TSM_REPORT) {
out = report->outblob;
len = report->outblob_len;
} else if (select == TSM_MANIFEST) {
out = report->manifestblob;
len = report->manifestblob_len;
} else {
out = report->auxblob;
len = report->auxblob_len;
}
/*
* Recall that a NULL @buf is configfs requesting the size of
* the buffer.
*/
if (!buf)
return len;
return memory_read_from_buffer(buf, count, &offset, out, len);
}
static ssize_t read_cached_report(struct tsm_report *report, void *buf,
size_t count, enum tsm_data_select select)
{
struct tsm_report_state *state = to_state(report);
guard(rwsem_read)(&tsm_rwsem);
if (!report->desc.inblob_len)
return -EINVAL;
/*
* A given TSM backend always fills in ->outblob regardless of
* whether the report includes an auxblob/manifestblob or not.
*/
if (!report->outblob ||
state->read_generation != state->write_generation)
return -EWOULDBLOCK;
return __read_report(report, buf, count, select);
}
static ssize_t tsm_report_read(struct tsm_report *report, void *buf,
size_t count, enum tsm_data_select select)
{
struct tsm_report_state *state = to_state(report);
const struct tsm_ops *ops;
ssize_t rc;
/* try to read from the existing report if present and valid... */
rc = read_cached_report(report, buf, count, select);
if (rc >= 0 || rc != -EWOULDBLOCK)
return rc;
/* slow path, report may need to be regenerated... */
guard(rwsem_write)(&tsm_rwsem);
ops = provider.ops;
if (!ops)
return -ENOTTY;
if (!report->desc.inblob_len)
return -EINVAL;
/* did another thread already generate this report? */
if (report->outblob &&
state->read_generation == state->write_generation)
goto out;
kvfree(report->outblob);
kvfree(report->auxblob);
kvfree(report->manifestblob);
report->outblob = NULL;
report->auxblob = NULL;
report->manifestblob = NULL;
rc = ops->report_new(report, provider.data);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
state->read_generation = state->write_generation;
out:
return __read_report(report, buf, count, select);
}
static ssize_t tsm_report_outblob_read(struct config_item *cfg, void *buf,
size_t count)
{
struct tsm_report *report = to_tsm_report(cfg);
return tsm_report_read(report, buf, count, TSM_REPORT);
}
CONFIGFS_BIN_ATTR_RO(tsm_report_, outblob, NULL, TSM_OUTBLOB_MAX);
static ssize_t tsm_report_auxblob_read(struct config_item *cfg, void *buf,
size_t count)
{
struct tsm_report *report = to_tsm_report(cfg);
return tsm_report_read(report, buf, count, TSM_CERTS);
}
CONFIGFS_BIN_ATTR_RO(tsm_report_, auxblob, NULL, TSM_OUTBLOB_MAX);
static ssize_t tsm_report_manifestblob_read(struct config_item *cfg, void *buf,
size_t count)
{
struct tsm_report *report = to_tsm_report(cfg);
return tsm_report_read(report, buf, count, TSM_MANIFEST);
}
CONFIGFS_BIN_ATTR_RO(tsm_report_, manifestblob, NULL, TSM_OUTBLOB_MAX);
static struct configfs_attribute *tsm_report_attrs[] = {
[TSM_REPORT_GENERATION] = &tsm_report_attr_generation,
[TSM_REPORT_PROVIDER] = &tsm_report_attr_provider,
[TSM_REPORT_PRIVLEVEL] = &tsm_report_attr_privlevel,
[TSM_REPORT_PRIVLEVEL_FLOOR] = &tsm_report_attr_privlevel_floor,
[TSM_REPORT_SERVICE_PROVIDER] = &tsm_report_attr_service_provider,
[TSM_REPORT_SERVICE_GUID] = &tsm_report_attr_service_guid,
[TSM_REPORT_SERVICE_MANIFEST_VER] = &tsm_report_attr_service_manifest_version,
NULL,
};
static struct configfs_bin_attribute *tsm_report_bin_attrs[] = {
[TSM_REPORT_INBLOB] = &tsm_report_attr_inblob,
[TSM_REPORT_OUTBLOB] = &tsm_report_attr_outblob,
[TSM_REPORT_AUXBLOB] = &tsm_report_attr_auxblob,
[TSM_REPORT_MANIFESTBLOB] = &tsm_report_attr_manifestblob,
NULL,
};
static void tsm_report_item_release(struct config_item *cfg)
{
struct tsm_report *report = to_tsm_report(cfg);
struct tsm_report_state *state = to_state(report);
kvfree(report->manifestblob);
kvfree(report->auxblob);
kvfree(report->outblob);
kfree(report->desc.service_provider);
kfree(state);
}
static struct configfs_item_operations tsm_report_item_ops = {
.release = tsm_report_item_release,
};
static bool tsm_report_is_visible(struct config_item *item,
struct configfs_attribute *attr, int n)
{
guard(rwsem_read)(&tsm_rwsem);
if (!provider.ops)
return false;
if (!provider.ops->report_attr_visible)
return true;
return provider.ops->report_attr_visible(n);
}
static bool tsm_report_is_bin_visible(struct config_item *item,
struct configfs_bin_attribute *attr, int n)
{
guard(rwsem_read)(&tsm_rwsem);
if (!provider.ops)
return false;
if (!provider.ops->report_bin_attr_visible)
return true;
return provider.ops->report_bin_attr_visible(n);
}
static struct configfs_group_operations tsm_report_attr_group_ops = {
.is_visible = tsm_report_is_visible,
.is_bin_visible = tsm_report_is_bin_visible,
};
static const struct config_item_type tsm_report_type = {
.ct_owner = THIS_MODULE,
.ct_bin_attrs = tsm_report_bin_attrs,
.ct_attrs = tsm_report_attrs,
.ct_item_ops = &tsm_report_item_ops,
.ct_group_ops = &tsm_report_attr_group_ops,
};
static struct config_item *tsm_report_make_item(struct config_group *group,
const char *name)
{
struct tsm_report_state *state;
guard(rwsem_read)(&tsm_rwsem);
if (!provider.ops)
return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
state = kzalloc(sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!state)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
config_item_init_type_name(&state->cfg, name, &tsm_report_type);
return &state->cfg;
}
static struct configfs_group_operations tsm_report_group_ops = {
.make_item = tsm_report_make_item,
};
static const struct config_item_type tsm_reports_type = {
.ct_owner = THIS_MODULE,
.ct_group_ops = &tsm_report_group_ops,
};
static const struct config_item_type tsm_root_group_type = {
.ct_owner = THIS_MODULE,
};
static struct configfs_subsystem tsm_configfs = {
.su_group = {
.cg_item = {
.ci_namebuf = "tsm",
.ci_type = &tsm_root_group_type,
},
},
.su_mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(tsm_configfs.su_mutex),
};
int tsm_register(const struct tsm_ops *ops, void *priv)
{
const struct tsm_ops *conflict;
guard(rwsem_write)(&tsm_rwsem);
conflict = provider.ops;
if (conflict) {
pr_err("\"%s\" ops already registered\n", conflict->name);
return -EBUSY;
}
provider.ops = ops;
provider.data = priv;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tsm_register);
int tsm_unregister(const struct tsm_ops *ops)
{
guard(rwsem_write)(&tsm_rwsem);
if (ops != provider.ops)
return -EBUSY;
provider.ops = NULL;
provider.data = NULL;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tsm_unregister);
static struct config_group *tsm_report_group;
static int __init tsm_init(void)
{
struct config_group *root = &tsm_configfs.su_group;
struct config_group *tsm;
int rc;
config_group_init(root);
rc = configfs_register_subsystem(&tsm_configfs);
if (rc)
return rc;
tsm = configfs_register_default_group(root, "report",
&tsm_reports_type);
if (IS_ERR(tsm)) {
configfs_unregister_subsystem(&tsm_configfs);
return PTR_ERR(tsm);
}
tsm_report_group = tsm;
return 0;
}
module_init(tsm_init);
static void __exit tsm_exit(void)
{
configfs_unregister_default_group(tsm_report_group);
configfs_unregister_subsystem(&tsm_configfs);
}
module_exit(tsm_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Provide Trusted Security Module attestation reports via configfs");