// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Routines for control of the AK4117 via 4-wire serial interface
* IEC958 (S/PDIF) receiver by Asahi Kasei
* Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <[email protected]>
*/
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <sound/core.h>
#include <sound/control.h>
#include <sound/pcm.h>
#include <sound/ak4117.h>
#include <sound/asoundef.h>
MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <[email protected]>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AK4117 IEC958 (S/PDIF) receiver by Asahi Kasei");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
#define AK4117_ADDR 0x00 /* fixed address */
static void snd_ak4117_timer(struct timer_list *t);
static void reg_write(struct ak4117 *ak4117, unsigned char reg, unsigned char val)
{
ak4117->write(ak4117->private_data, reg, val);
if (reg < sizeof(ak4117->regmap))
ak4117->regmap[reg] = val;
}
static inline unsigned char reg_read(struct ak4117 *ak4117, unsigned char reg)
{
return ak4117->read(ak4117->private_data, reg);
}
static void snd_ak4117_free(struct ak4117 *chip)
{
timer_shutdown_sync(&chip->timer);
kfree(chip);
}
static int snd_ak4117_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
{
struct ak4117 *chip = device->device_data;
snd_ak4117_free(chip);
return 0;
}
int snd_ak4117_create(struct snd_card *card, ak4117_read_t *read, ak4117_write_t *write,
const unsigned char pgm[5], void *private_data, struct ak4117 **r_ak4117)
{
struct ak4117 *chip;
int err = 0;
unsigned char reg;
static const struct snd_device_ops ops = {
.dev_free = snd_ak4117_dev_free,
};
chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
if (chip == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
spin_lock_init(&chip->lock);
chip->card = card;
chip->read = read;
chip->write = write;
chip->private_data = private_data;
timer_setup(&chip->timer, snd_ak4117_timer, 0);
for (reg = 0; reg < 5; reg++)
chip->regmap[reg] = pgm[reg];
snd_ak4117_reinit(chip);
chip->rcs0 = reg_read(chip, AK4117_REG_RCS0) & ~(AK4117_QINT | AK4117_CINT | AK4117_STC);
chip->rcs1 = reg_read(chip, AK4117_REG_RCS1);
chip->rcs2 = reg_read(chip, AK4117_REG_RCS2);
err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_CODEC, chip, &ops);
if (err < 0)
goto __fail;
if (r_ak4117)
*r_ak4117 = chip;
return 0;
__fail:
snd_ak4117_free(chip);
return err;
}
void snd_ak4117_reg_write(struct ak4117 *chip, unsigned char reg, unsigned char mask, unsigned char val)
{
if (reg >= 5)
return;
reg_write(chip, reg, (chip->regmap[reg] & ~mask) | val);
}
void snd_ak4117_reinit(struct ak4117 *chip)
{
unsigned char old = chip->regmap[AK4117_REG_PWRDN], reg;
del_timer(&chip->timer);
chip->init = 1;
/* bring the chip to reset state and powerdown state */
reg_write(chip, AK4117_REG_PWRDN, 0);
udelay(200);
/* release reset, but leave powerdown */
reg_write(chip, AK4117_REG_PWRDN, (old | AK4117_RST) & ~AK4117_PWN);
udelay(200);
for (reg = 1; reg < 5; reg++)
reg_write(chip, reg, chip->regmap[reg]);
/* release powerdown, everything is initialized now */
reg_write(chip, AK4117_REG_PWRDN, old | AK4117_RST | AK4117_PWN);
chip->init = 0;
mod_timer(&chip->timer, 1 + jiffies);
}
static unsigned int external_rate(unsigned char rcs1)
{
switch (rcs1 & (AK4117_FS0|AK4117_FS1|AK4117_FS2|AK4117_FS3)) {
case AK4117_FS_32000HZ: return 32000;
case AK4117_FS_44100HZ: return 44100;
case AK4117_FS_48000HZ: return 48000;
case AK4117_FS_88200HZ: return 88200;
case AK4117_FS_96000HZ: return 96000;
case AK4117_FS_176400HZ: return 176400;
case AK4117_FS_192000HZ: return 192000;
default: return 0;
}
}
static int snd_ak4117_in_error_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
{
uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
uinfo->count = 1;
uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
uinfo->value.integer.max = LONG_MAX;
return 0;
}
static int snd_ak4117_in_error_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
struct ak4117 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
spin_lock_irq(&chip->lock);
ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] =
chip->errors[kcontrol->private_value];
chip->errors[kcontrol->private_value] = 0;
spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
return 0;
}
#define snd_ak4117_in_bit_info snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info
static int snd_ak4117_in_bit_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
struct ak4117 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
unsigned char reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
unsigned char bit = (kcontrol->private_value >> 8) & 0xff;
unsigned char inv = (kcontrol->private_value >> 31) & 1;
ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = ((reg_read(chip, reg) & (1 << bit)) ? 1 : 0) ^ inv;
return 0;
}
static int snd_ak4117_rx_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
{
uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
uinfo->count = 1;
uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
return 0;
}
static int snd_ak4117_rx_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
struct ak4117 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = (chip->regmap[AK4117_REG_IO] & AK4117_IPS) ? 1 : 0;
return 0;
}
static int snd_ak4117_rx_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
struct ak4117 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
int change;
u8 old_val;
spin_lock_irq(&chip->lock);
old_val = chip->regmap[AK4117_REG_IO];
change = !!ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] != ((old_val & AK4117_IPS) ? 1 : 0);
if (change)
reg_write(chip, AK4117_REG_IO, (old_val & ~AK4117_IPS) | (ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] ? AK4117_IPS : 0));
spin_unlock_irq(&chip->lock);
return change;
}
static int snd_ak4117_rate_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
{
uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
uinfo->count = 1;
uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
uinfo->value.integer.max = 192000;
return 0;
}
static int snd_ak4117_rate_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
struct ak4117 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = external_rate(reg_read(chip, AK4117_REG_RCS1));
return 0;
}
static int snd_ak4117_spdif_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
{
uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
uinfo->count = 1;
return 0;
}
static int snd_ak4117_spdif_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
struct ak4117 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
unsigned i;
for (i = 0; i < AK4117_REG_RXCSB_SIZE; i++)
ucontrol->value.iec958.status[i] = reg_read(chip, AK4117_REG_RXCSB0 + i);
return 0;
}
static int snd_ak4117_spdif_mask_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
{
uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
uinfo->count = 1;
return 0;
}
static int snd_ak4117_spdif_mask_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
memset(ucontrol->value.iec958.status, 0xff, AK4117_REG_RXCSB_SIZE);
return 0;
}
static int snd_ak4117_spdif_pinfo(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
{
uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
uinfo->value.integer.max = 0xffff;
uinfo->count = 4;
return 0;
}
static int snd_ak4117_spdif_pget(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
struct ak4117 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
unsigned short tmp;
ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = 0xf8f2;
ucontrol->value.integer.value[1] = 0x4e1f;
tmp = reg_read(chip, AK4117_REG_Pc0) | (reg_read(chip, AK4117_REG_Pc1) << 8);
ucontrol->value.integer.value[2] = tmp;
tmp = reg_read(chip, AK4117_REG_Pd0) | (reg_read(chip, AK4117_REG_Pd1) << 8);
ucontrol->value.integer.value[3] = tmp;
return 0;
}
static int snd_ak4117_spdif_qinfo(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
{
uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BYTES;
uinfo->count = AK4117_REG_QSUB_SIZE;
return 0;
}
static int snd_ak4117_spdif_qget(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
{
struct ak4117 *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
unsigned i;
for (i = 0; i < AK4117_REG_QSUB_SIZE; i++)
ucontrol->value.bytes.data[i] = reg_read(chip, AK4117_REG_QSUB_ADDR + i);
return 0;
}
/* Don't forget to change AK4117_CONTROLS define!!! */
static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_ak4117_iec958_controls[] = {
{
.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
.name = "IEC958 Parity Errors",
.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE,
.info = snd_ak4117_in_error_info,
.get = snd_ak4117_in_error_get,
.private_value = AK4117_PARITY_ERRORS,
},
{
.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
.name = "IEC958 V-Bit Errors",
.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE,
.info = snd_ak4117_in_error_info,
.get = snd_ak4117_in_error_get,
.private_value = AK4117_V_BIT_ERRORS,
},
{
.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
.name = "IEC958 C-CRC Errors",
.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE,
.info = snd_ak4117_in_error_info,
.get = snd_ak4117_in_error_get,
.private_value = AK4117_CCRC_ERRORS,
},
{
.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
.name = "IEC958 Q-CRC Errors",
.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE,
.info = snd_ak4117_in_error_info,
.get = snd_ak4117_in_error_get,
.private_value = AK4117_QCRC_ERRORS,
},
{
.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
.name = "IEC958 External Rate",
.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE,
.info = snd_ak4117_rate_info,
.get = snd_ak4117_rate_get,
},
{
.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",CAPTURE,MASK),
.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
.info = snd_ak4117_spdif_mask_info,
.get = snd_ak4117_spdif_mask_get,
},
{
.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("",CAPTURE,DEFAULT),
.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE,
.info = snd_ak4117_spdif_info,
.get = snd_ak4117_spdif_get,
},
{
.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
.name = "IEC958 Preamble Capture Default",
.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE,
.info = snd_ak4117_spdif_pinfo,
.get = snd_ak4117_spdif_pget,
},
{
.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
.name = "IEC958 Q-subcode Capture Default",
.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE,
.info = snd_ak4117_spdif_qinfo,
.get = snd_ak4117_spdif_qget,
},
{
.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
.name = "IEC958 Audio",
.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE,
.info = snd_ak4117_in_bit_info,
.get = snd_ak4117_in_bit_get,
.private_value = (1<<31) | (3<<8) | AK4117_REG_RCS0,
},
{
.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
.name = "IEC958 Non-PCM Bitstream",
.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE,
.info = snd_ak4117_in_bit_info,
.get = snd_ak4117_in_bit_get,
.private_value = (5<<8) | AK4117_REG_RCS1,
},
{
.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
.name = "IEC958 DTS Bitstream",
.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE,
.info = snd_ak4117_in_bit_info,
.get = snd_ak4117_in_bit_get,
.private_value = (6<<8) | AK4117_REG_RCS1,
},
{
.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,
.name = "AK4117 Input Select",
.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ | SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_WRITE,
.info = snd_ak4117_rx_info,
.get = snd_ak4117_rx_get,
.put = snd_ak4117_rx_put,
}
};
int snd_ak4117_build(struct ak4117 *ak4117, struct snd_pcm_substream *cap_substream)
{
struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
unsigned int idx;
int err;
if (snd_BUG_ON(!cap_substream))
return -EINVAL;
ak4117->substream = cap_substream;
for (idx = 0; idx < AK4117_CONTROLS; idx++) {
kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_ak4117_iec958_controls[idx], ak4117);
if (kctl == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
kctl->id.device = cap_substream->pcm->device;
kctl->id.subdevice = cap_substream->number;
err = snd_ctl_add(ak4117->card, kctl);
if (err < 0)
return err;
ak4117->kctls[idx] = kctl;
}
return 0;
}
int snd_ak4117_external_rate(struct ak4117 *ak4117)
{
unsigned char rcs1;
rcs1 = reg_read(ak4117, AK4117_REG_RCS1);
return external_rate(rcs1);
}
int snd_ak4117_check_rate_and_errors(struct ak4117 *ak4117, unsigned int flags)
{
struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = ak4117->substream ? ak4117->substream->runtime : NULL;
unsigned long _flags;
int res = 0;
unsigned char rcs0, rcs1, rcs2;
unsigned char c0, c1;
rcs1 = reg_read(ak4117, AK4117_REG_RCS1);
if (flags & AK4117_CHECK_NO_STAT)
goto __rate;
rcs0 = reg_read(ak4117, AK4117_REG_RCS0);
rcs2 = reg_read(ak4117, AK4117_REG_RCS2);
spin_lock_irqsave(&ak4117->lock, _flags);
if (rcs0 & AK4117_PAR)
ak4117->errors[AK4117_PARITY_ERRORS]++;
if (rcs0 & AK4117_V)
ak4117->errors[AK4117_V_BIT_ERRORS]++;
if (rcs2 & AK4117_CCRC)
ak4117->errors[AK4117_CCRC_ERRORS]++;
if (rcs2 & AK4117_QCRC)
ak4117->errors[AK4117_QCRC_ERRORS]++;
c0 = (ak4117->rcs0 & (AK4117_QINT | AK4117_CINT | AK4117_STC | AK4117_AUDION | AK4117_AUTO | AK4117_UNLCK)) ^
(rcs0 & (AK4117_QINT | AK4117_CINT | AK4117_STC | AK4117_AUDION | AK4117_AUTO | AK4117_UNLCK));
c1 = (ak4117->rcs1 & (AK4117_DTSCD | AK4117_NPCM | AK4117_PEM | 0x0f)) ^
(rcs1 & (AK4117_DTSCD | AK4117_NPCM | AK4117_PEM | 0x0f));
ak4117->rcs0 = rcs0 & ~(AK4117_QINT | AK4117_CINT | AK4117_STC);
ak4117->rcs1 = rcs1;
ak4117->rcs2 = rcs2;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ak4117->lock, _flags);
if (rcs0 & AK4117_PAR)
snd_ctl_notify(ak4117->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE, &ak4117->kctls[0]->id);
if (rcs0 & AK4117_V)
snd_ctl_notify(ak4117->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE, &ak4117->kctls[1]->id);
if (rcs2 & AK4117_CCRC)
snd_ctl_notify(ak4117->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE, &ak4117->kctls[2]->id);
if (rcs2 & AK4117_QCRC)
snd_ctl_notify(ak4117->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE, &ak4117->kctls[3]->id);
/* rate change */
if (c1 & 0x0f)
snd_ctl_notify(ak4117->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE, &ak4117->kctls[4]->id);
if ((c1 & AK4117_PEM) | (c0 & AK4117_CINT))
snd_ctl_notify(ak4117->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE, &ak4117->kctls[6]->id);
if (c0 & AK4117_QINT)
snd_ctl_notify(ak4117->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE, &ak4117->kctls[8]->id);
if (c0 & AK4117_AUDION)
snd_ctl_notify(ak4117->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE, &ak4117->kctls[9]->id);
if (c1 & AK4117_NPCM)
snd_ctl_notify(ak4117->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE, &ak4117->kctls[10]->id);
if (c1 & AK4117_DTSCD)
snd_ctl_notify(ak4117->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE, &ak4117->kctls[11]->id);
if (ak4117->change_callback && (c0 | c1) != 0)
ak4117->change_callback(ak4117, c0, c1);
__rate:
/* compare rate */
res = external_rate(rcs1);
if (!(flags & AK4117_CHECK_NO_RATE) && runtime && runtime->rate != res) {
snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave(ak4117->substream, _flags);
if (snd_pcm_running(ak4117->substream)) {
snd_pcm_stop(ak4117->substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING);
wake_up(&runtime->sleep);
res = 1;
}
snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(ak4117->substream, _flags);
}
return res;
}
static void snd_ak4117_timer(struct timer_list *t)
{
struct ak4117 *chip = from_timer(chip, t, timer);
if (chip->init)
return;
snd_ak4117_check_rate_and_errors(chip, 0);
mod_timer(&chip->timer, 1 + jiffies);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ak4117_create);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ak4117_reg_write);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ak4117_reinit);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ak4117_build);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ak4117_external_rate);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_ak4117_check_rate_and_errors);