// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* synth callback routines for the emu8000 (AWE32/64)
*
* Copyright (C) 1999 Steve Ratcliffe
* Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Takashi Iwai <[email protected]>
*/
#include "emu8000_local.h"
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <sound/asoundef.h>
/*
* prototypes
*/
static struct snd_emux_voice *get_voice(struct snd_emux *emu,
struct snd_emux_port *port);
static int start_voice(struct snd_emux_voice *vp);
static void trigger_voice(struct snd_emux_voice *vp);
static void release_voice(struct snd_emux_voice *vp);
static void update_voice(struct snd_emux_voice *vp, int update);
static void reset_voice(struct snd_emux *emu, int ch);
static void terminate_voice(struct snd_emux_voice *vp);
static void sysex(struct snd_emux *emu, char *buf, int len, int parsed,
struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset);
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER_OSS)
static int oss_ioctl(struct snd_emux *emu, int cmd, int p1, int p2);
#endif
static int load_fx(struct snd_emux *emu, int type, int mode,
const void __user *buf, long len);
static void set_pitch(struct snd_emu8000 *hw, struct snd_emux_voice *vp);
static void set_volume(struct snd_emu8000 *hw, struct snd_emux_voice *vp);
static void set_pan(struct snd_emu8000 *hw, struct snd_emux_voice *vp);
static void set_fmmod(struct snd_emu8000 *hw, struct snd_emux_voice *vp);
static void set_tremfreq(struct snd_emu8000 *hw, struct snd_emux_voice *vp);
static void set_fm2frq2(struct snd_emu8000 *hw, struct snd_emux_voice *vp);
static void set_filterQ(struct snd_emu8000 *hw, struct snd_emux_voice *vp);
static void snd_emu8000_tweak_voice(struct snd_emu8000 *emu, int ch);
/*
* Ensure a value is between two points
* macro evaluates its args more than once, so changed to upper-case.
*/
#define LIMITVALUE(x, a, b) do { if ((x) < (a)) (x) = (a); else if ((x) > (b)) (x) = (b); } while (0)
#define LIMITMAX(x, a) do {if ((x) > (a)) (x) = (a); } while (0)
/*
* set up operators
*/
static const struct snd_emux_operators emu8000_ops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.get_voice = get_voice,
.prepare = start_voice,
.trigger = trigger_voice,
.release = release_voice,
.update = update_voice,
.terminate = terminate_voice,
.reset = reset_voice,
.sample_new = snd_emu8000_sample_new,
.sample_free = snd_emu8000_sample_free,
.sample_reset = snd_emu8000_sample_reset,
.load_fx = load_fx,
.sysex = sysex,
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER_OSS)
.oss_ioctl = oss_ioctl,
#endif
};
void
snd_emu8000_ops_setup(struct snd_emu8000 *hw)
{
hw->emu->ops = emu8000_ops;
}
/*
* Terminate a voice
*/
static void
release_voice(struct snd_emux_voice *vp)
{
int dcysusv;
struct snd_emu8000 *hw;
hw = vp->hw;
dcysusv = 0x8000 | (unsigned char)vp->reg.parm.modrelease;
EMU8000_DCYSUS_WRITE(hw, vp->ch, dcysusv);
dcysusv = 0x8000 | (unsigned char)vp->reg.parm.volrelease;
EMU8000_DCYSUSV_WRITE(hw, vp->ch, dcysusv);
}
/*
*/
static void
terminate_voice(struct snd_emux_voice *vp)
{
struct snd_emu8000 *hw;
hw = vp->hw;
EMU8000_DCYSUSV_WRITE(hw, vp->ch, 0x807F);
}
/*
*/
static void
update_voice(struct snd_emux_voice *vp, int update)
{
struct snd_emu8000 *hw;
hw = vp->hw;
if (update & SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_VOLUME)
set_volume(hw, vp);
if (update & SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_PITCH)
set_pitch(hw, vp);
if ((update & SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_PAN) &&
vp->port->ctrls[EMUX_MD_REALTIME_PAN])
set_pan(hw, vp);
if (update & SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_FMMOD)
set_fmmod(hw, vp);
if (update & SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_TREMFREQ)
set_tremfreq(hw, vp);
if (update & SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_FM2FRQ2)
set_fm2frq2(hw, vp);
if (update & SNDRV_EMUX_UPDATE_Q)
set_filterQ(hw, vp);
}
/*
* Find a channel (voice) within the EMU that is not in use or at least
* less in use than other channels. Always returns a valid pointer
* no matter what. If there is a real shortage of voices then one
* will be cut. Such is life.
*
* The channel index (vp->ch) must be initialized in this routine.
* In Emu8k, it is identical with the array index.
*/
static struct snd_emux_voice *
get_voice(struct snd_emux *emu, struct snd_emux_port *port)
{
int i;
struct snd_emux_voice *vp;
struct snd_emu8000 *hw;
/* what we are looking for, in order of preference */
enum {
OFF=0, RELEASED, PLAYING, END
};
/* Keeps track of what we are finding */
struct best {
unsigned int time;
int voice;
} best[END];
struct best *bp;
hw = emu->hw;
for (i = 0; i < END; i++) {
best[i].time = (unsigned int)(-1); /* XXX MAX_?INT really */
best[i].voice = -1;
}
/*
* Go through them all and get a best one to use.
*/
for (i = 0; i < emu->max_voices; i++) {
int state, val;
vp = &emu->voices[i];
state = vp->state;
if (state == SNDRV_EMUX_ST_OFF)
bp = best + OFF;
else if (state == SNDRV_EMUX_ST_RELEASED ||
state == SNDRV_EMUX_ST_PENDING) {
bp = best + RELEASED;
val = (EMU8000_CVCF_READ(hw, vp->ch) >> 16) & 0xffff;
if (! val)
bp = best + OFF;
}
else if (state & SNDRV_EMUX_ST_ON)
bp = best + PLAYING;
else
continue;
/* check if sample is finished playing (non-looping only) */
if (state != SNDRV_EMUX_ST_OFF &&
(vp->reg.sample_mode & SNDRV_SFNT_SAMPLE_SINGLESHOT)) {
val = EMU8000_CCCA_READ(hw, vp->ch) & 0xffffff;
if (val >= vp->reg.loopstart)
bp = best + OFF;
}
if (vp->time < bp->time) {
bp->time = vp->time;
bp->voice = i;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < END; i++) {
if (best[i].voice >= 0) {
vp = &emu->voices[best[i].voice];
vp->ch = best[i].voice;
return vp;
}
}
/* not found */
return NULL;
}
/*
*/
static int
start_voice(struct snd_emux_voice *vp)
{
unsigned int temp;
int ch;
int addr;
struct snd_midi_channel *chan;
struct snd_emu8000 *hw;
hw = vp->hw;
ch = vp->ch;
chan = vp->chan;
/* channel to be silent and idle */
EMU8000_DCYSUSV_WRITE(hw, ch, 0x0080);
EMU8000_VTFT_WRITE(hw, ch, 0x0000FFFF);
EMU8000_CVCF_WRITE(hw, ch, 0x0000FFFF);
EMU8000_PTRX_WRITE(hw, ch, 0);
EMU8000_CPF_WRITE(hw, ch, 0);
/* set pitch offset */
set_pitch(hw, vp);
/* set envelope parameters */
EMU8000_ENVVAL_WRITE(hw, ch, vp->reg.parm.moddelay);
EMU8000_ATKHLD_WRITE(hw, ch, vp->reg.parm.modatkhld);
EMU8000_DCYSUS_WRITE(hw, ch, vp->reg.parm.moddcysus);
EMU8000_ENVVOL_WRITE(hw, ch, vp->reg.parm.voldelay);
EMU8000_ATKHLDV_WRITE(hw, ch, vp->reg.parm.volatkhld);
/* decay/sustain parameter for volume envelope is used
for triggerg the voice */
/* cutoff and volume */
set_volume(hw, vp);
/* modulation envelope heights */
EMU8000_PEFE_WRITE(hw, ch, vp->reg.parm.pefe);
/* lfo1/2 delay */
EMU8000_LFO1VAL_WRITE(hw, ch, vp->reg.parm.lfo1delay);
EMU8000_LFO2VAL_WRITE(hw, ch, vp->reg.parm.lfo2delay);
/* lfo1 pitch & cutoff shift */
set_fmmod(hw, vp);
/* lfo1 volume & freq */
set_tremfreq(hw, vp);
/* lfo2 pitch & freq */
set_fm2frq2(hw, vp);
/* pan & loop start */
set_pan(hw, vp);
/* chorus & loop end (chorus 8bit, MSB) */
addr = vp->reg.loopend - 1;
temp = vp->reg.parm.chorus;
temp += (int)chan->control[MIDI_CTL_E3_CHORUS_DEPTH] * 9 / 10;
LIMITMAX(temp, 255);
temp = (temp <<24) | (unsigned int)addr;
EMU8000_CSL_WRITE(hw, ch, temp);
/* Q & current address (Q 4bit value, MSB) */
addr = vp->reg.start - 1;
temp = vp->reg.parm.filterQ;
temp = (temp<<28) | (unsigned int)addr;
EMU8000_CCCA_WRITE(hw, ch, temp);
/* clear unknown registers */
EMU8000_00A0_WRITE(hw, ch, 0);
EMU8000_0080_WRITE(hw, ch, 0);
/* reset volume */
temp = vp->vtarget << 16;
EMU8000_VTFT_WRITE(hw, ch, temp | vp->ftarget);
EMU8000_CVCF_WRITE(hw, ch, temp | 0xff00);
return 0;
}
/*
* Start envelope
*/
static void
trigger_voice(struct snd_emux_voice *vp)
{
int ch = vp->ch;
unsigned int temp;
struct snd_emu8000 *hw;
hw = vp->hw;
/* set reverb and pitch target */
temp = vp->reg.parm.reverb;
temp += (int)vp->chan->control[MIDI_CTL_E1_REVERB_DEPTH] * 9 / 10;
LIMITMAX(temp, 255);
temp = (temp << 8) | (vp->ptarget << 16) | vp->aaux;
EMU8000_PTRX_WRITE(hw, ch, temp);
EMU8000_CPF_WRITE(hw, ch, vp->ptarget << 16);
EMU8000_DCYSUSV_WRITE(hw, ch, vp->reg.parm.voldcysus);
}
/*
* reset voice parameters
*/
static void
reset_voice(struct snd_emux *emu, int ch)
{
struct snd_emu8000 *hw;
hw = emu->hw;
EMU8000_DCYSUSV_WRITE(hw, ch, 0x807F);
snd_emu8000_tweak_voice(hw, ch);
}
/*
* Set the pitch of a possibly playing note.
*/
static void
set_pitch(struct snd_emu8000 *hw, struct snd_emux_voice *vp)
{
EMU8000_IP_WRITE(hw, vp->ch, vp->apitch);
}
/*
* Set the volume of a possibly already playing note
*/
static void
set_volume(struct snd_emu8000 *hw, struct snd_emux_voice *vp)
{
int ifatn;
ifatn = (unsigned char)vp->acutoff;
ifatn = (ifatn << 8);
ifatn |= (unsigned char)vp->avol;
EMU8000_IFATN_WRITE(hw, vp->ch, ifatn);
}
/*
* Set pan and loop start address.
*/
static void
set_pan(struct snd_emu8000 *hw, struct snd_emux_voice *vp)
{
unsigned int temp;
temp = ((unsigned int)vp->apan<<24) | ((unsigned int)vp->reg.loopstart - 1);
EMU8000_PSST_WRITE(hw, vp->ch, temp);
}
#define MOD_SENSE 18
static void
set_fmmod(struct snd_emu8000 *hw, struct snd_emux_voice *vp)
{
unsigned short fmmod;
short pitch;
unsigned char cutoff;
int modulation;
pitch = (char)(vp->reg.parm.fmmod>>8);
cutoff = (vp->reg.parm.fmmod & 0xff);
modulation = vp->chan->gm_modulation + vp->chan->midi_pressure;
pitch += (MOD_SENSE * modulation) / 1200;
LIMITVALUE(pitch, -128, 127);
fmmod = ((unsigned char)pitch<<8) | cutoff;
EMU8000_FMMOD_WRITE(hw, vp->ch, fmmod);
}
/* set tremolo (lfo1) volume & frequency */
static void
set_tremfreq(struct snd_emu8000 *hw, struct snd_emux_voice *vp)
{
EMU8000_TREMFRQ_WRITE(hw, vp->ch, vp->reg.parm.tremfrq);
}
/* set lfo2 pitch & frequency */
static void
set_fm2frq2(struct snd_emu8000 *hw, struct snd_emux_voice *vp)
{
unsigned short fm2frq2;
short pitch;
unsigned char freq;
int modulation;
pitch = (char)(vp->reg.parm.fm2frq2>>8);
freq = vp->reg.parm.fm2frq2 & 0xff;
modulation = vp->chan->gm_modulation + vp->chan->midi_pressure;
pitch += (MOD_SENSE * modulation) / 1200;
LIMITVALUE(pitch, -128, 127);
fm2frq2 = ((unsigned char)pitch<<8) | freq;
EMU8000_FM2FRQ2_WRITE(hw, vp->ch, fm2frq2);
}
/* set filterQ */
static void
set_filterQ(struct snd_emu8000 *hw, struct snd_emux_voice *vp)
{
unsigned int addr;
addr = EMU8000_CCCA_READ(hw, vp->ch) & 0xffffff;
addr |= (vp->reg.parm.filterQ << 28);
EMU8000_CCCA_WRITE(hw, vp->ch, addr);
}
/*
* set the envelope & LFO parameters to the default values
*/
static void
snd_emu8000_tweak_voice(struct snd_emu8000 *emu, int i)
{
/* set all mod/vol envelope shape to minimum */
EMU8000_ENVVOL_WRITE(emu, i, 0x8000);
EMU8000_ENVVAL_WRITE(emu, i, 0x8000);
EMU8000_DCYSUS_WRITE(emu, i, 0x7F7F);
EMU8000_ATKHLDV_WRITE(emu, i, 0x7F7F);
EMU8000_ATKHLD_WRITE(emu, i, 0x7F7F);
EMU8000_PEFE_WRITE(emu, i, 0); /* mod envelope height to zero */
EMU8000_LFO1VAL_WRITE(emu, i, 0x8000); /* no delay for LFO1 */
EMU8000_LFO2VAL_WRITE(emu, i, 0x8000);
EMU8000_IP_WRITE(emu, i, 0xE000); /* no pitch shift */
EMU8000_IFATN_WRITE(emu, i, 0xFF00); /* volume to minimum */
EMU8000_FMMOD_WRITE(emu, i, 0);
EMU8000_TREMFRQ_WRITE(emu, i, 0);
EMU8000_FM2FRQ2_WRITE(emu, i, 0);
}
/*
* sysex callback
*/
static void
sysex(struct snd_emux *emu, char *buf, int len, int parsed, struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset)
{
struct snd_emu8000 *hw;
hw = emu->hw;
switch (parsed) {
case SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_GS_CHORUS_MODE:
hw->chorus_mode = chset->gs_chorus_mode;
snd_emu8000_update_chorus_mode(hw);
break;
case SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_GS_REVERB_MODE:
hw->reverb_mode = chset->gs_reverb_mode;
snd_emu8000_update_reverb_mode(hw);
break;
}
}
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER_OSS)
/*
* OSS ioctl callback
*/
static int
oss_ioctl(struct snd_emux *emu, int cmd, int p1, int p2)
{
struct snd_emu8000 *hw;
hw = emu->hw;
switch (cmd) {
case _EMUX_OSS_REVERB_MODE:
hw->reverb_mode = p1;
snd_emu8000_update_reverb_mode(hw);
break;
case _EMUX_OSS_CHORUS_MODE:
hw->chorus_mode = p1;
snd_emu8000_update_chorus_mode(hw);
break;
case _EMUX_OSS_INITIALIZE_CHIP:
/* snd_emu8000_init(hw); */ /*ignored*/
break;
case _EMUX_OSS_EQUALIZER:
hw->bass_level = p1;
hw->treble_level = p2;
snd_emu8000_update_equalizer(hw);
break;
}
return 0;
}
#endif
/*
* additional patch keys
*/
#define SNDRV_EMU8000_LOAD_CHORUS_FX 0x10 /* optarg=mode */
#define SNDRV_EMU8000_LOAD_REVERB_FX 0x11 /* optarg=mode */
/*
* callback routine
*/
static int
load_fx(struct snd_emux *emu, int type, int mode, const void __user *buf, long len)
{
struct snd_emu8000 *hw;
hw = emu->hw;
/* skip header */
buf += 16;
len -= 16;
switch (type) {
case SNDRV_EMU8000_LOAD_CHORUS_FX:
return snd_emu8000_load_chorus_fx(hw, mode, buf, len);
case SNDRV_EMU8000_LOAD_REVERB_FX:
return snd_emu8000_load_reverb_fx(hw, mode, buf, len);
}
return -EINVAL;
}
Codebase Browser
linux