// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
* operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
* interface as the means of communication with the user level.
*
* IPv4 Forwarding Information Base: policy rules.
*
* Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <[email protected]>
* Thomas Graf <[email protected]>
*
* Fixes:
* Rani Assaf : local_rule cannot be deleted
* Marc Boucher : routing by fwmark
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/netlink.h>
#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <net/inet_dscp.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/tcp.h>
#include <net/ip_fib.h>
#include <net/nexthop.h>
#include <net/fib_rules.h>
#include <linux/indirect_call_wrapper.h>
struct fib4_rule {
struct fib_rule common;
u8 dst_len;
u8 src_len;
dscp_t dscp;
u8 dscp_full:1; /* DSCP or TOS selector */
__be32 src;
__be32 srcmask;
__be32 dst;
__be32 dstmask;
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
u32 tclassid;
#endif
};
static bool fib4_rule_matchall(const struct fib_rule *rule)
{
struct fib4_rule *r = container_of(rule, struct fib4_rule, common);
if (r->dst_len || r->src_len || r->dscp)
return false;
return fib_rule_matchall(rule);
}
bool fib4_rule_default(const struct fib_rule *rule)
{
if (!fib4_rule_matchall(rule) || rule->action != FR_ACT_TO_TBL ||
rule->l3mdev)
return false;
if (rule->table != RT_TABLE_LOCAL && rule->table != RT_TABLE_MAIN &&
rule->table != RT_TABLE_DEFAULT)
return false;
return true;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib4_rule_default);
int fib4_rules_dump(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
return fib_rules_dump(net, nb, AF_INET, extack);
}
unsigned int fib4_rules_seq_read(struct net *net)
{
return fib_rules_seq_read(net, AF_INET);
}
int __fib_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi4 *flp,
struct fib_result *res, unsigned int flags)
{
struct fib_lookup_arg arg = {
.result = res,
.flags = flags,
};
int err;
/* update flow if oif or iif point to device enslaved to l3mdev */
l3mdev_update_flow(net, flowi4_to_flowi(flp));
err = fib_rules_lookup(net->ipv4.rules_ops, flowi4_to_flowi(flp), 0, &arg);
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
if (arg.rule)
res->tclassid = ((struct fib4_rule *)arg.rule)->tclassid;
else
res->tclassid = 0;
#endif
if (err == -ESRCH)
err = -ENETUNREACH;
return err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__fib_lookup);
INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE int fib4_rule_action(struct fib_rule *rule,
struct flowi *flp, int flags,
struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
{
int err = -EAGAIN;
struct fib_table *tbl;
u32 tb_id;
switch (rule->action) {
case FR_ACT_TO_TBL:
break;
case FR_ACT_UNREACHABLE:
return -ENETUNREACH;
case FR_ACT_PROHIBIT:
return -EACCES;
case FR_ACT_BLACKHOLE:
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
rcu_read_lock();
tb_id = fib_rule_get_table(rule, arg);
tbl = fib_get_table(rule->fr_net, tb_id);
if (tbl)
err = fib_table_lookup(tbl, &flp->u.ip4,
(struct fib_result *)arg->result,
arg->flags);
rcu_read_unlock();
return err;
}
INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE bool fib4_rule_suppress(struct fib_rule *rule,
int flags,
struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
{
struct fib_result *result = arg->result;
struct net_device *dev = NULL;
if (result->fi) {
struct fib_nh_common *nhc = fib_info_nhc(result->fi, 0);
dev = nhc->nhc_dev;
}
/* do not accept result if the route does
* not meet the required prefix length
*/
if (result->prefixlen <= rule->suppress_prefixlen)
goto suppress_route;
/* do not accept result if the route uses a device
* belonging to a forbidden interface group
*/
if (rule->suppress_ifgroup != -1 && dev && dev->group == rule->suppress_ifgroup)
goto suppress_route;
return false;
suppress_route:
if (!(arg->flags & FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF))
fib_info_put(result->fi);
return true;
}
INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE int fib4_rule_match(struct fib_rule *rule,
struct flowi *fl, int flags)
{
struct fib4_rule *r = (struct fib4_rule *) rule;
struct flowi4 *fl4 = &fl->u.ip4;
__be32 daddr = fl4->daddr;
__be32 saddr = fl4->saddr;
if (((saddr ^ r->src) & r->srcmask) ||
((daddr ^ r->dst) & r->dstmask))
return 0;
/* When DSCP selector is used we need to match on the entire DSCP field
* in the flow information structure. When TOS selector is used we need
* to mask the upper three DSCP bits prior to matching to maintain
* legacy behavior.
*/
if (r->dscp_full && r->dscp != inet_dsfield_to_dscp(fl4->flowi4_tos))
return 0;
else if (!r->dscp_full && r->dscp &&
!fib_dscp_masked_match(r->dscp, fl4))
return 0;
if (rule->ip_proto && (rule->ip_proto != fl4->flowi4_proto))
return 0;
if (fib_rule_port_range_set(&rule->sport_range) &&
!fib_rule_port_inrange(&rule->sport_range, fl4->fl4_sport))
return 0;
if (fib_rule_port_range_set(&rule->dport_range) &&
!fib_rule_port_inrange(&rule->dport_range, fl4->fl4_dport))
return 0;
return 1;
}
static struct fib_table *fib_empty_table(struct net *net)
{
u32 id = 1;
while (1) {
if (!fib_get_table(net, id))
return fib_new_table(net, id);
if (id++ == RT_TABLE_MAX)
break;
}
return NULL;
}
static int fib4_nl2rule_dscp(const struct nlattr *nla, struct fib4_rule *rule4,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
if (rule4->dscp) {
NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot specify both TOS and DSCP");
return -EINVAL;
}
rule4->dscp = inet_dsfield_to_dscp(nla_get_u8(nla) << 2);
rule4->dscp_full = true;
return 0;
}
static int fib4_rule_configure(struct fib_rule *rule, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct fib_rule_hdr *frh,
struct nlattr **tb,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{
struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
int err = -EINVAL;
struct fib4_rule *rule4 = (struct fib4_rule *) rule;
if (!inet_validate_dscp(frh->tos)) {
NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
"Invalid dsfield (tos): ECN bits must be 0");
goto errout;
}
/* IPv4 currently doesn't handle high order DSCP bits correctly */
if (frh->tos & ~IPTOS_TOS_MASK) {
NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid tos");
goto errout;
}
rule4->dscp = inet_dsfield_to_dscp(frh->tos);
if (tb[FRA_DSCP] &&
fib4_nl2rule_dscp(tb[FRA_DSCP], rule4, extack) < 0)
goto errout;
/* split local/main if they are not already split */
err = fib_unmerge(net);
if (err)
goto errout;
if (rule->table == RT_TABLE_UNSPEC && !rule->l3mdev) {
if (rule->action == FR_ACT_TO_TBL) {
struct fib_table *table;
table = fib_empty_table(net);
if (!table) {
err = -ENOBUFS;
goto errout;
}
rule->table = table->tb_id;
}
}
if (frh->src_len)
rule4->src = nla_get_in_addr(tb[FRA_SRC]);
if (frh->dst_len)
rule4->dst = nla_get_in_addr(tb[FRA_DST]);
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
if (tb[FRA_FLOW]) {
rule4->tclassid = nla_get_u32(tb[FRA_FLOW]);
if (rule4->tclassid)
atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users);
}
#endif
if (fib_rule_requires_fldissect(rule))
net->ipv4.fib_rules_require_fldissect++;
rule4->src_len = frh->src_len;
rule4->srcmask = inet_make_mask(rule4->src_len);
rule4->dst_len = frh->dst_len;
rule4->dstmask = inet_make_mask(rule4->dst_len);
net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_rules = true;
err = 0;
errout:
return err;
}
static int fib4_rule_delete(struct fib_rule *rule)
{
struct net *net = rule->fr_net;
int err;
/* split local/main if they are not already split */
err = fib_unmerge(net);
if (err)
goto errout;
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
if (((struct fib4_rule *)rule)->tclassid)
atomic_dec(&net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users);
#endif
net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_rules = true;
if (net->ipv4.fib_rules_require_fldissect &&
fib_rule_requires_fldissect(rule))
net->ipv4.fib_rules_require_fldissect--;
errout:
return err;
}
static int fib4_rule_compare(struct fib_rule *rule, struct fib_rule_hdr *frh,
struct nlattr **tb)
{
struct fib4_rule *rule4 = (struct fib4_rule *) rule;
if (frh->src_len && (rule4->src_len != frh->src_len))
return 0;
if (frh->dst_len && (rule4->dst_len != frh->dst_len))
return 0;
if (frh->tos &&
(rule4->dscp_full ||
inet_dscp_to_dsfield(rule4->dscp) != frh->tos))
return 0;
if (tb[FRA_DSCP]) {
dscp_t dscp;
dscp = inet_dsfield_to_dscp(nla_get_u8(tb[FRA_DSCP]) << 2);
if (!rule4->dscp_full || rule4->dscp != dscp)
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
if (tb[FRA_FLOW] && (rule4->tclassid != nla_get_u32(tb[FRA_FLOW])))
return 0;
#endif
if (frh->src_len && (rule4->src != nla_get_in_addr(tb[FRA_SRC])))
return 0;
if (frh->dst_len && (rule4->dst != nla_get_in_addr(tb[FRA_DST])))
return 0;
return 1;
}
static int fib4_rule_fill(struct fib_rule *rule, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct fib_rule_hdr *frh)
{
struct fib4_rule *rule4 = (struct fib4_rule *) rule;
frh->dst_len = rule4->dst_len;
frh->src_len = rule4->src_len;
if (rule4->dscp_full) {
frh->tos = 0;
if (nla_put_u8(skb, FRA_DSCP,
inet_dscp_to_dsfield(rule4->dscp) >> 2))
goto nla_put_failure;
} else {
frh->tos = inet_dscp_to_dsfield(rule4->dscp);
}
if ((rule4->dst_len &&
nla_put_in_addr(skb, FRA_DST, rule4->dst)) ||
(rule4->src_len &&
nla_put_in_addr(skb, FRA_SRC, rule4->src)))
goto nla_put_failure;
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
if (rule4->tclassid &&
nla_put_u32(skb, FRA_FLOW, rule4->tclassid))
goto nla_put_failure;
#endif
return 0;
nla_put_failure:
return -ENOBUFS;
}
static size_t fib4_rule_nlmsg_payload(struct fib_rule *rule)
{
return nla_total_size(4) /* dst */
+ nla_total_size(4) /* src */
+ nla_total_size(4) /* flow */
+ nla_total_size(1); /* dscp */
}
static void fib4_rule_flush_cache(struct fib_rules_ops *ops)
{
rt_cache_flush(ops->fro_net);
}
static const struct fib_rules_ops __net_initconst fib4_rules_ops_template = {
.family = AF_INET,
.rule_size = sizeof(struct fib4_rule),
.addr_size = sizeof(u32),
.action = fib4_rule_action,
.suppress = fib4_rule_suppress,
.match = fib4_rule_match,
.configure = fib4_rule_configure,
.delete = fib4_rule_delete,
.compare = fib4_rule_compare,
.fill = fib4_rule_fill,
.nlmsg_payload = fib4_rule_nlmsg_payload,
.flush_cache = fib4_rule_flush_cache,
.nlgroup = RTNLGRP_IPV4_RULE,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
};
static int fib_default_rules_init(struct fib_rules_ops *ops)
{
int err;
err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0, RT_TABLE_LOCAL);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0x7FFE, RT_TABLE_MAIN);
if (err < 0)
return err;
err = fib_default_rule_add(ops, 0x7FFF, RT_TABLE_DEFAULT);
if (err < 0)
return err;
return 0;
}
int __net_init fib4_rules_init(struct net *net)
{
int err;
struct fib_rules_ops *ops;
ops = fib_rules_register(&fib4_rules_ops_template, net);
if (IS_ERR(ops))
return PTR_ERR(ops);
err = fib_default_rules_init(ops);
if (err < 0)
goto fail;
net->ipv4.rules_ops = ops;
net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_rules = false;
net->ipv4.fib_rules_require_fldissect = 0;
return 0;
fail:
/* also cleans all rules already added */
fib_rules_unregister(ops);
return err;
}
void __net_exit fib4_rules_exit(struct net *net)
{
fib_rules_unregister(net->ipv4.rules_ops);
}
Codebase Browser
linux