/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */ /* * Compatibility interface for userspace libc header coordination: * * Define compatibility macros that are used to control the inclusion or * exclusion of UAPI structures and definitions in coordination with another * userspace C library. * * This header is intended to solve the problem of UAPI definitions that * conflict with userspace definitions. If a UAPI header has such conflicting * definitions then the solution is as follows: * * * Synchronize the UAPI header and the libc headers so either one can be * used and such that the ABI is preserved. If this is not possible then * no simple compatibility interface exists (you need to write translating * wrappers and rename things) and you can't use this interface. * * Then follow this process: * * (a) Include libc-compat.h in the UAPI header. * e.g. #include <linux/libc-compat.h> * This include must be as early as possible. * * (b) In libc-compat.h add enough code to detect that the comflicting * userspace libc header has been included first. * * (c) If the userspace libc header has been included first define a set of * guard macros of the form __UAPI_DEF_FOO and set their values to 1, else * set their values to 0. * * (d) Back in the UAPI header with the conflicting definitions, guard the * definitions with: * #if __UAPI_DEF_FOO * ... * #endif * * This fixes the situation where the linux headers are included *after* the * libc headers. To fix the problem with the inclusion in the other order the * userspace libc headers must be fixed like this: * * * For all definitions that conflict with kernel definitions wrap those * defines in the following: * #if !__UAPI_DEF_FOO * ... * #endif * * This prevents the redefinition of a construct already defined by the kernel. */ #ifndef _UAPI_LIBC_COMPAT_H #define _UAPI_LIBC_COMPAT_H /* We have included glibc headers... */ #if defined(__GLIBC__) /* Coordinate with glibc net/if.h header. */ #if defined(_NET_IF_H) && defined(__USE_MISC) /* GLIBC headers included first so don't define anything * that would already be defined. */ #define __UAPI_DEF_IF_IFCONF … #define __UAPI_DEF_IF_IFMAP … #define __UAPI_DEF_IF_IFNAMSIZ … #define __UAPI_DEF_IF_IFREQ … /* Everything up to IFF_DYNAMIC, matches net/if.h until glibc 2.23 */ #define __UAPI_DEF_IF_NET_DEVICE_FLAGS … /* For the future if glibc adds IFF_LOWER_UP, IFF_DORMANT and IFF_ECHO */ #ifndef __UAPI_DEF_IF_NET_DEVICE_FLAGS_LOWER_UP_DORMANT_ECHO #define __UAPI_DEF_IF_NET_DEVICE_FLAGS_LOWER_UP_DORMANT_ECHO … #endif /* __UAPI_DEF_IF_NET_DEVICE_FLAGS_LOWER_UP_DORMANT_ECHO */ #else /* _NET_IF_H */ /* Linux headers included first, and we must define everything * we need. The expectation is that glibc will check the * __UAPI_DEF_* defines and adjust appropriately. */ #define __UAPI_DEF_IF_IFCONF … #define __UAPI_DEF_IF_IFMAP … #define __UAPI_DEF_IF_IFNAMSIZ … #define __UAPI_DEF_IF_IFREQ … /* Everything up to IFF_DYNAMIC, matches net/if.h until glibc 2.23 */ #define __UAPI_DEF_IF_NET_DEVICE_FLAGS … /* For the future if glibc adds IFF_LOWER_UP, IFF_DORMANT and IFF_ECHO */ #define __UAPI_DEF_IF_NET_DEVICE_FLAGS_LOWER_UP_DORMANT_ECHO … #endif /* _NET_IF_H */ /* Coordinate with glibc netinet/in.h header. */ #if defined(_NETINET_IN_H) /* GLIBC headers included first so don't define anything * that would already be defined. */ #define __UAPI_DEF_IN_ADDR … #define __UAPI_DEF_IN_IPPROTO … #define __UAPI_DEF_IN_PKTINFO … #define __UAPI_DEF_IP_MREQ … #define __UAPI_DEF_SOCKADDR_IN … #define __UAPI_DEF_IN_CLASS … #define __UAPI_DEF_IN6_ADDR … /* The exception is the in6_addr macros which must be defined * if the glibc code didn't define them. This guard matches * the guard in glibc/inet/netinet/in.h which defines the * additional in6_addr macros e.g. s6_addr16, and s6_addr32. */ #if defined(__USE_MISC) || defined (__USE_GNU) #define __UAPI_DEF_IN6_ADDR_ALT … #else #define __UAPI_DEF_IN6_ADDR_ALT … #endif #define __UAPI_DEF_SOCKADDR_IN6 … #define __UAPI_DEF_IPV6_MREQ … #define __UAPI_DEF_IPPROTO_V6 … #define __UAPI_DEF_IPV6_OPTIONS … #define __UAPI_DEF_IN6_PKTINFO … #define __UAPI_DEF_IP6_MTUINFO … #else /* Linux headers included first, and we must define everything * we need. The expectation is that glibc will check the * __UAPI_DEF_* defines and adjust appropriately. */ #define __UAPI_DEF_IN_ADDR … #define __UAPI_DEF_IN_IPPROTO … #define __UAPI_DEF_IN_PKTINFO … #define __UAPI_DEF_IP_MREQ … #define __UAPI_DEF_SOCKADDR_IN … #define __UAPI_DEF_IN_CLASS … #define __UAPI_DEF_IN6_ADDR … /* We unconditionally define the in6_addr macros and glibc must * coordinate. */ #define __UAPI_DEF_IN6_ADDR_ALT … #define __UAPI_DEF_SOCKADDR_IN6 … #define __UAPI_DEF_IPV6_MREQ … #define __UAPI_DEF_IPPROTO_V6 … #define __UAPI_DEF_IPV6_OPTIONS … #define __UAPI_DEF_IN6_PKTINFO … #define __UAPI_DEF_IP6_MTUINFO … #endif /* _NETINET_IN_H */ /* Definitions for xattr.h */ #if defined(_SYS_XATTR_H) #define __UAPI_DEF_XATTR … #else #define __UAPI_DEF_XATTR … #endif /* If we did not see any headers from any supported C libraries, * or we are being included in the kernel, then define everything * that we need. Check for previous __UAPI_* definitions to give * unsupported C libraries a way to opt out of any kernel definition. */ #else /* !defined(__GLIBC__) */ /* Definitions for if.h */ #ifndef __UAPI_DEF_IF_IFCONF #define __UAPI_DEF_IF_IFCONF … #endif #ifndef __UAPI_DEF_IF_IFMAP #define __UAPI_DEF_IF_IFMAP … #endif #ifndef __UAPI_DEF_IF_IFNAMSIZ #define __UAPI_DEF_IF_IFNAMSIZ … #endif #ifndef __UAPI_DEF_IF_IFREQ #define __UAPI_DEF_IF_IFREQ … #endif /* Everything up to IFF_DYNAMIC, matches net/if.h until glibc 2.23 */ #ifndef __UAPI_DEF_IF_NET_DEVICE_FLAGS #define __UAPI_DEF_IF_NET_DEVICE_FLAGS … #endif /* For the future if glibc adds IFF_LOWER_UP, IFF_DORMANT and IFF_ECHO */ #ifndef __UAPI_DEF_IF_NET_DEVICE_FLAGS_LOWER_UP_DORMANT_ECHO #define __UAPI_DEF_IF_NET_DEVICE_FLAGS_LOWER_UP_DORMANT_ECHO … #endif /* Definitions for in.h */ #ifndef __UAPI_DEF_IN_ADDR #define __UAPI_DEF_IN_ADDR … #endif #ifndef __UAPI_DEF_IN_IPPROTO #define __UAPI_DEF_IN_IPPROTO … #endif #ifndef __UAPI_DEF_IN_PKTINFO #define __UAPI_DEF_IN_PKTINFO … #endif #ifndef __UAPI_DEF_IP_MREQ #define __UAPI_DEF_IP_MREQ … #endif #ifndef __UAPI_DEF_SOCKADDR_IN #define __UAPI_DEF_SOCKADDR_IN … #endif #ifndef __UAPI_DEF_IN_CLASS #define __UAPI_DEF_IN_CLASS … #endif /* Definitions for in6.h */ #ifndef __UAPI_DEF_IN6_ADDR #define __UAPI_DEF_IN6_ADDR … #endif #ifndef __UAPI_DEF_IN6_ADDR_ALT #define __UAPI_DEF_IN6_ADDR_ALT … #endif #ifndef __UAPI_DEF_SOCKADDR_IN6 #define __UAPI_DEF_SOCKADDR_IN6 … #endif #ifndef __UAPI_DEF_IPV6_MREQ #define __UAPI_DEF_IPV6_MREQ … #endif #ifndef __UAPI_DEF_IPPROTO_V6 #define __UAPI_DEF_IPPROTO_V6 … #endif #ifndef __UAPI_DEF_IPV6_OPTIONS #define __UAPI_DEF_IPV6_OPTIONS … #endif #ifndef __UAPI_DEF_IN6_PKTINFO #define __UAPI_DEF_IN6_PKTINFO … #endif #ifndef __UAPI_DEF_IP6_MTUINFO #define __UAPI_DEF_IP6_MTUINFO … #endif /* Definitions for xattr.h */ #ifndef __UAPI_DEF_XATTR #define __UAPI_DEF_XATTR … #endif #endif /* __GLIBC__ */ #endif /* _UAPI_LIBC_COMPAT_H */