/*
* Copyright (C) Nginx, Inc.
* Copyright (C) Valentin V. Bartenev
* Copyright (C) Ruslan Ermilov
*/
#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_thread_pool.h>
typedef struct {
ngx_array_t pools;
} ngx_thread_pool_conf_t;
typedef struct {
ngx_thread_task_t *first;
ngx_thread_task_t **last;
} ngx_thread_pool_queue_t;
#define ngx_thread_pool_queue_init(q) \
(q)->first = NULL; \
(q)->last = &(q)->first
struct ngx_thread_pool_s {
ngx_thread_mutex_t mtx;
ngx_thread_pool_queue_t queue;
ngx_int_t waiting;
ngx_thread_cond_t cond;
ngx_log_t *log;
ngx_str_t name;
ngx_uint_t threads;
ngx_int_t max_queue;
u_char *file;
ngx_uint_t line;
};
static ngx_int_t ngx_thread_pool_init(ngx_thread_pool_t *tp, ngx_log_t *log,
ngx_pool_t *pool);
static void ngx_thread_pool_destroy(ngx_thread_pool_t *tp);
static void ngx_thread_pool_exit_handler(void *data, ngx_log_t *log);
static void *ngx_thread_pool_cycle(void *data);
static void ngx_thread_pool_handler(ngx_event_t *ev);
static char *ngx_thread_pool(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf);
static void *ngx_thread_pool_create_conf(ngx_cycle_t *cycle);
static char *ngx_thread_pool_init_conf(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, void *conf);
static ngx_int_t ngx_thread_pool_init_worker(ngx_cycle_t *cycle);
static void ngx_thread_pool_exit_worker(ngx_cycle_t *cycle);
static ngx_command_t ngx_thread_pool_commands[] = {
{ ngx_string("thread_pool"),
NGX_MAIN_CONF|NGX_DIRECT_CONF|NGX_CONF_TAKE23,
ngx_thread_pool,
0,
0,
NULL },
ngx_null_command
};
static ngx_core_module_t ngx_thread_pool_module_ctx = {
ngx_string("thread_pool"),
ngx_thread_pool_create_conf,
ngx_thread_pool_init_conf
};
ngx_module_t ngx_thread_pool_module = {
NGX_MODULE_V1,
&ngx_thread_pool_module_ctx, /* module context */
ngx_thread_pool_commands, /* module directives */
NGX_CORE_MODULE, /* module type */
NULL, /* init master */
NULL, /* init module */
ngx_thread_pool_init_worker, /* init process */
NULL, /* init thread */
NULL, /* exit thread */
ngx_thread_pool_exit_worker, /* exit process */
NULL, /* exit master */
NGX_MODULE_V1_PADDING
};
static ngx_str_t ngx_thread_pool_default = ngx_string("default");
static ngx_uint_t ngx_thread_pool_task_id;
static ngx_atomic_t ngx_thread_pool_done_lock;
static ngx_thread_pool_queue_t ngx_thread_pool_done;
static ngx_int_t
ngx_thread_pool_init(ngx_thread_pool_t *tp, ngx_log_t *log, ngx_pool_t *pool)
{
int err;
pthread_t tid;
ngx_uint_t n;
pthread_attr_t attr;
if (ngx_notify == NULL) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, log, 0,
"the configured event method cannot be used with thread pools");
return NGX_ERROR;
}
ngx_thread_pool_queue_init(&tp->queue);
if (ngx_thread_mutex_create(&tp->mtx, log) != NGX_OK) {
return NGX_ERROR;
}
if (ngx_thread_cond_create(&tp->cond, log) != NGX_OK) {
(void) ngx_thread_mutex_destroy(&tp->mtx, log);
return NGX_ERROR;
}
tp->log = log;
err = pthread_attr_init(&attr);
if (err) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, log, err,
"pthread_attr_init() failed");
return NGX_ERROR;
}
err = pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);
if (err) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, log, err,
"pthread_attr_setdetachstate() failed");
return NGX_ERROR;
}
#if 0
err = pthread_attr_setstacksize(&attr, PTHREAD_STACK_MIN);
if (err) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, log, err,
"pthread_attr_setstacksize() failed");
return NGX_ERROR;
}
#endif
for (n = 0; n < tp->threads; n++) {
err = pthread_create(&tid, &attr, ngx_thread_pool_cycle, tp);
if (err) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, log, err,
"pthread_create() failed");
return NGX_ERROR;
}
}
(void) pthread_attr_destroy(&attr);
return NGX_OK;
}
static void
ngx_thread_pool_destroy(ngx_thread_pool_t *tp)
{
ngx_uint_t n;
ngx_thread_task_t task;
volatile ngx_uint_t lock;
ngx_memzero(&task, sizeof(ngx_thread_task_t));
task.handler = ngx_thread_pool_exit_handler;
task.ctx = (void *) &lock;
for (n = 0; n < tp->threads; n++) {
lock = 1;
if (ngx_thread_task_post(tp, &task) != NGX_OK) {
return;
}
while (lock) {
ngx_sched_yield();
}
task.event.active = 0;
}
(void) ngx_thread_cond_destroy(&tp->cond, tp->log);
(void) ngx_thread_mutex_destroy(&tp->mtx, tp->log);
}
static void
ngx_thread_pool_exit_handler(void *data, ngx_log_t *log)
{
ngx_uint_t *lock = data;
*lock = 0;
pthread_exit(0);
}
ngx_thread_task_t *
ngx_thread_task_alloc(ngx_pool_t *pool, size_t size)
{
ngx_thread_task_t *task;
task = ngx_pcalloc(pool, sizeof(ngx_thread_task_t) + size);
if (task == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
task->ctx = task + 1;
return task;
}
ngx_int_t
ngx_thread_task_post(ngx_thread_pool_t *tp, ngx_thread_task_t *task)
{
if (task->event.active) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, tp->log, 0,
"task #%ui already active", task->id);
return NGX_ERROR;
}
if (ngx_thread_mutex_lock(&tp->mtx, tp->log) != NGX_OK) {
return NGX_ERROR;
}
if (tp->waiting >= tp->max_queue) {
(void) ngx_thread_mutex_unlock(&tp->mtx, tp->log);
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ERR, tp->log, 0,
"thread pool \"%V\" queue overflow: %i tasks waiting",
&tp->name, tp->waiting);
return NGX_ERROR;
}
task->event.active = 1;
task->id = ngx_thread_pool_task_id++;
task->next = NULL;
if (ngx_thread_cond_signal(&tp->cond, tp->log) != NGX_OK) {
(void) ngx_thread_mutex_unlock(&tp->mtx, tp->log);
return NGX_ERROR;
}
*tp->queue.last = task;
tp->queue.last = &task->next;
tp->waiting++;
(void) ngx_thread_mutex_unlock(&tp->mtx, tp->log);
ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, tp->log, 0,
"task #%ui added to thread pool \"%V\"",
task->id, &tp->name);
return NGX_OK;
}
static void *
ngx_thread_pool_cycle(void *data)
{
ngx_thread_pool_t *tp = data;
int err;
sigset_t set;
ngx_thread_task_t *task;
#if 0
ngx_time_update();
#endif
ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, tp->log, 0,
"thread in pool \"%V\" started", &tp->name);
sigfillset(&set);
sigdelset(&set, SIGILL);
sigdelset(&set, SIGFPE);
sigdelset(&set, SIGSEGV);
sigdelset(&set, SIGBUS);
err = pthread_sigmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, NULL);
if (err) {
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_ALERT, tp->log, err, "pthread_sigmask() failed");
return NULL;
}
for ( ;; ) {
if (ngx_thread_mutex_lock(&tp->mtx, tp->log) != NGX_OK) {
return NULL;
}
/* the number may become negative */
tp->waiting--;
while (tp->queue.first == NULL) {
if (ngx_thread_cond_wait(&tp->cond, &tp->mtx, tp->log)
!= NGX_OK)
{
(void) ngx_thread_mutex_unlock(&tp->mtx, tp->log);
return NULL;
}
}
task = tp->queue.first;
tp->queue.first = task->next;
if (tp->queue.first == NULL) {
tp->queue.last = &tp->queue.first;
}
if (ngx_thread_mutex_unlock(&tp->mtx, tp->log) != NGX_OK) {
return NULL;
}
#if 0
ngx_time_update();
#endif
ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, tp->log, 0,
"run task #%ui in thread pool \"%V\"",
task->id, &tp->name);
task->handler(task->ctx, tp->log);
ngx_log_debug2(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, tp->log, 0,
"complete task #%ui in thread pool \"%V\"",
task->id, &tp->name);
task->next = NULL;
ngx_spinlock(&ngx_thread_pool_done_lock, 1, 2048);
*ngx_thread_pool_done.last = task;
ngx_thread_pool_done.last = &task->next;
ngx_memory_barrier();
ngx_unlock(&ngx_thread_pool_done_lock);
(void) ngx_notify(ngx_thread_pool_handler);
}
}
static void
ngx_thread_pool_handler(ngx_event_t *ev)
{
ngx_event_t *event;
ngx_thread_task_t *task;
ngx_log_debug0(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, ev->log, 0, "thread pool handler");
ngx_spinlock(&ngx_thread_pool_done_lock, 1, 2048);
task = ngx_thread_pool_done.first;
ngx_thread_pool_done.first = NULL;
ngx_thread_pool_done.last = &ngx_thread_pool_done.first;
ngx_memory_barrier();
ngx_unlock(&ngx_thread_pool_done_lock);
while (task) {
ngx_log_debug1(NGX_LOG_DEBUG_CORE, ev->log, 0,
"run completion handler for task #%ui", task->id);
event = &task->event;
task = task->next;
event->complete = 1;
event->active = 0;
event->handler(event);
}
}
static void *
ngx_thread_pool_create_conf(ngx_cycle_t *cycle)
{
ngx_thread_pool_conf_t *tcf;
tcf = ngx_pcalloc(cycle->pool, sizeof(ngx_thread_pool_conf_t));
if (tcf == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
if (ngx_array_init(&tcf->pools, cycle->pool, 4,
sizeof(ngx_thread_pool_t *))
!= NGX_OK)
{
return NULL;
}
return tcf;
}
static char *
ngx_thread_pool_init_conf(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, void *conf)
{
ngx_thread_pool_conf_t *tcf = conf;
ngx_uint_t i;
ngx_thread_pool_t **tpp;
tpp = tcf->pools.elts;
for (i = 0; i < tcf->pools.nelts; i++) {
if (tpp[i]->threads) {
continue;
}
if (tpp[i]->name.len == ngx_thread_pool_default.len
&& ngx_strncmp(tpp[i]->name.data, ngx_thread_pool_default.data,
ngx_thread_pool_default.len)
== 0)
{
tpp[i]->threads = 32;
tpp[i]->max_queue = 65536;
continue;
}
ngx_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cycle->log, 0,
"unknown thread pool \"%V\" in %s:%ui",
&tpp[i]->name, tpp[i]->file, tpp[i]->line);
return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
}
return NGX_CONF_OK;
}
static char *
ngx_thread_pool(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_command_t *cmd, void *conf)
{
ngx_str_t *value;
ngx_uint_t i;
ngx_thread_pool_t *tp;
value = cf->args->elts;
tp = ngx_thread_pool_add(cf, &value[1]);
if (tp == NULL) {
return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
}
if (tp->threads) {
ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
"duplicate thread pool \"%V\"", &tp->name);
return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
}
tp->max_queue = 65536;
for (i = 2; i < cf->args->nelts; i++) {
if (ngx_strncmp(value[i].data, "threads=", 8) == 0) {
tp->threads = ngx_atoi(value[i].data + 8, value[i].len - 8);
if (tp->threads == (ngx_uint_t) NGX_ERROR || tp->threads == 0) {
ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
"invalid threads value \"%V\"", &value[i]);
return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
}
continue;
}
if (ngx_strncmp(value[i].data, "max_queue=", 10) == 0) {
tp->max_queue = ngx_atoi(value[i].data + 10, value[i].len - 10);
if (tp->max_queue == NGX_ERROR) {
ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
"invalid max_queue value \"%V\"", &value[i]);
return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
}
continue;
}
}
if (tp->threads == 0) {
ngx_conf_log_error(NGX_LOG_EMERG, cf, 0,
"\"%V\" must have \"threads\" parameter",
&cmd->name);
return NGX_CONF_ERROR;
}
return NGX_CONF_OK;
}
ngx_thread_pool_t *
ngx_thread_pool_add(ngx_conf_t *cf, ngx_str_t *name)
{
ngx_thread_pool_t *tp, **tpp;
ngx_thread_pool_conf_t *tcf;
if (name == NULL) {
name = &ngx_thread_pool_default;
}
tp = ngx_thread_pool_get(cf->cycle, name);
if (tp) {
return tp;
}
tp = ngx_pcalloc(cf->pool, sizeof(ngx_thread_pool_t));
if (tp == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
tp->name = *name;
tp->file = cf->conf_file->file.name.data;
tp->line = cf->conf_file->line;
tcf = (ngx_thread_pool_conf_t *) ngx_get_conf(cf->cycle->conf_ctx,
ngx_thread_pool_module);
tpp = ngx_array_push(&tcf->pools);
if (tpp == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
*tpp = tp;
return tp;
}
ngx_thread_pool_t *
ngx_thread_pool_get(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, ngx_str_t *name)
{
ngx_uint_t i;
ngx_thread_pool_t **tpp;
ngx_thread_pool_conf_t *tcf;
tcf = (ngx_thread_pool_conf_t *) ngx_get_conf(cycle->conf_ctx,
ngx_thread_pool_module);
tpp = tcf->pools.elts;
for (i = 0; i < tcf->pools.nelts; i++) {
if (tpp[i]->name.len == name->len
&& ngx_strncmp(tpp[i]->name.data, name->data, name->len) == 0)
{
return tpp[i];
}
}
return NULL;
}
static ngx_int_t
ngx_thread_pool_init_worker(ngx_cycle_t *cycle)
{
ngx_uint_t i;
ngx_thread_pool_t **tpp;
ngx_thread_pool_conf_t *tcf;
if (ngx_process != NGX_PROCESS_WORKER
&& ngx_process != NGX_PROCESS_SINGLE)
{
return NGX_OK;
}
tcf = (ngx_thread_pool_conf_t *) ngx_get_conf(cycle->conf_ctx,
ngx_thread_pool_module);
if (tcf == NULL) {
return NGX_OK;
}
ngx_thread_pool_queue_init(&ngx_thread_pool_done);
tpp = tcf->pools.elts;
for (i = 0; i < tcf->pools.nelts; i++) {
if (ngx_thread_pool_init(tpp[i], cycle->log, cycle->pool) != NGX_OK) {
return NGX_ERROR;
}
}
return NGX_OK;
}
static void
ngx_thread_pool_exit_worker(ngx_cycle_t *cycle)
{
ngx_uint_t i;
ngx_thread_pool_t **tpp;
ngx_thread_pool_conf_t *tcf;
if (ngx_process != NGX_PROCESS_WORKER
&& ngx_process != NGX_PROCESS_SINGLE)
{
return;
}
tcf = (ngx_thread_pool_conf_t *) ngx_get_conf(cycle->conf_ctx,
ngx_thread_pool_module);
if (tcf == NULL) {
return;
}
tpp = tcf->pools.elts;
for (i = 0; i < tcf->pools.nelts; i++) {
ngx_thread_pool_destroy(tpp[i]);
}
}