chromium/components/paint_preview/player/android/javatests/src/org/chromium/components/paintpreview/player/PaintPreviewPlayerTest.java

// Copyright 2020 The Chromium Authors
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

package org.chromium.components.paintpreview.player;

import static androidx.test.espresso.matcher.ViewMatchers.isDisplayed;

import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.allOf;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.equalTo;

import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES;
import android.util.Size;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.FrameLayout;

import androidx.test.InstrumentationRegistry;
import androidx.test.filters.MediumTest;
import androidx.test.uiautomator.By;
import androidx.test.uiautomator.UiDevice;
import androidx.test.uiautomator.UiObject2;

import org.hamcrest.Matchers;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Rule;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.rules.TemporaryFolder;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

import org.chromium.base.task.PostTask;
import org.chromium.base.task.TaskTraits;
import org.chromium.base.test.BaseJUnit4ClassRunner;
import org.chromium.base.test.util.CallbackHelper;
import org.chromium.base.test.util.Criteria;
import org.chromium.base.test.util.CriteriaHelper;
import org.chromium.base.test.util.DisableIf;
import org.chromium.base.test.util.Feature;
import org.chromium.ui.test.util.BlankUiTestActivityTestCase;
import org.chromium.ui.test.util.RenderTestRule;
import org.chromium.ui.test.util.ViewUtils;
import org.chromium.url.GURL;

import java.util.List;

/** Instrumentation tests for the Paint Preview player. */
@RunWith(BaseJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
public class PaintPreviewPlayerTest extends BlankUiTestActivityTestCase {
    private static final long TIMEOUT_MS = 5000;

    private static final String TEST_DIRECTORY_KEY = "test_dir";
    private static final String TEST_URL = "https://www.chromium.org";
    private static final String TEST_IN_VIEWPORT_LINK_URL = "http://www.google.com/";
    private static final String TEST_OUT_OF_VIEWPORT_LINK_URL = "http://example.com/";
    private final Rect mInViewportLinkRect = new Rect(700, 650, 900, 700);
    private final Rect mOutOfViewportLinkRect = new Rect(300, 4900, 450, 5000);

    private static final int TEST_PAGE_WIDTH = 1082;
    private static final int TEST_PAGE_HEIGHT = 5019;

    @Rule public PaintPreviewTestRule mPaintPreviewTestRule = new PaintPreviewTestRule();

    @Rule public TemporaryFolder mTempFolder = new TemporaryFolder();

    private FrameLayout mLayout;
    private PlayerManager mPlayerManager;
    private TestLinkClickHandler mLinkClickHandler;
    private CallbackHelper mRefreshedCallback;
    private boolean mInitializationFailed;

    @Rule
    public RenderTestRule mRenderTestRule =
            new RenderTestRule.Builder()
                    .setCorpus(RenderTestRule.Corpus.ANDROID_RENDER_TESTS_PUBLIC)
                    .setBugComponent(RenderTestRule.Component.FREEZE_DRIED_TABS)
                    .setRevision(0)
                    .build();

    /** LinkClickHandler implementation for caching the last URL that was clicked. */
    public class TestLinkClickHandler implements LinkClickHandler {
        GURL mUrl;

        @Override
        public void onLinkClicked(GURL url) {
            mUrl = url;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void setUpTest() throws Exception {
        super.setUpTest();
        PostTask.postTask(
                TaskTraits.UI_DEFAULT,
                () -> {
                    mLayout = new FrameLayout(getActivity());
                    getActivity().setContentView(mLayout);
                });
    }

    @Override
    public void tearDownTest() throws Exception {
        super.tearDownTest();
        CallbackHelper destroyed = new CallbackHelper();
        PostTask.postTask(
                TaskTraits.UI_DEFAULT,
                () -> {
                    mPlayerManager.destroy();
                    destroyed.notifyCalled();
                });
        destroyed.waitForOnly();
    }

    private void displayTest(boolean multipleFrames) {
        initPlayerManager(multipleFrames);
        final View playerHostView = mPlayerManager.getView();
        final View activityContentView = mLayout;

        // Assert that the player view has the same dimensions as the content view.
        CriteriaHelper.pollUiThread(
                () -> {
                    Criteria.checkThat(activityContentView.getWidth(), Matchers.greaterThan(0));
                    Criteria.checkThat(activityContentView.getHeight(), Matchers.greaterThan(0));
                    Criteria.checkThat(
                            activityContentView.getWidth(), Matchers.is(playerHostView.getWidth()));
                    Criteria.checkThat(
                            activityContentView.getHeight(),
                            Matchers.is(playerHostView.getHeight()));
                },
                TIMEOUT_MS,
                CriteriaHelper.DEFAULT_POLLING_INTERVAL);
    }

    /** Tests the the player correctly initializes and displays a sample paint preview with 1 frame. */
    @Test
    @MediumTest
    @Feature({"RenderTest"})
    public void singleFrameDisplayTest() throws Exception {
        displayTest(false);
        mRenderTestRule.render(mPlayerManager.getView(), "single_frame");
    }

    /**
     * Tests the player correctly initializes and displays a sample paint preview with multiple
     * frames.
     */
    @Test
    @MediumTest
    @Feature({"RenderTest"})
    public void multiFrameDisplayTest() throws Exception {
        displayTest(true);
        mRenderTestRule.render(mPlayerManager.getView(), "multi_frame");
    }

    /**
     * Tests the player correctly initializes and displays a sample paint preview with multiple
     * frames with horizontal orientation.
     */
    @Test
    @MediumTest
    @Feature({"RenderTest"})
    public void singleFrameDisplayTest_Wide() throws Exception {
        makeLayoutWide();
        displayTest(false);
        mRenderTestRule.render(mPlayerManager.getView(), "single_frame_wide");
    }

    /**
     * Tests the player correctly initializes and displays a sample paint preview with multiple
     * frames with horizontal orientation.
     */
    @Test
    @MediumTest
    @Feature({"RenderTest"})
    public void multiFrameDisplayTest_Wide() throws Exception {
        makeLayoutWide();
        displayTest(true);
        mRenderTestRule.render(mPlayerManager.getView(), "multi_frame_wide");
    }

    /** Tests that link clicks in the player work correctly. */
    @Test
    @MediumTest
    @DisableIf.Build(
            message = "Test is failing on Android P+, see crbug.com/1110939.",
            sdk_is_greater_than = VERSION_CODES.O_MR1)
    public void linkClickTest() {
        initPlayerManager(false);
        final View playerHostView = mPlayerManager.getView();

        // Click on a link that is visible in the default viewport.
        assertLinkUrl(playerHostView, 720, 670, TEST_IN_VIEWPORT_LINK_URL);
        assertLinkUrl(playerHostView, 880, 675, TEST_IN_VIEWPORT_LINK_URL);
        assertLinkUrl(playerHostView, 800, 680, TEST_IN_VIEWPORT_LINK_URL);

        // Scroll to the bottom, and click on a link.
        scrollToBottom();
        assertLinkUrl(playerHostView, 320, 4920, TEST_OUT_OF_VIEWPORT_LINK_URL);
        assertLinkUrl(playerHostView, 375, 4950, TEST_OUT_OF_VIEWPORT_LINK_URL);
        assertLinkUrl(playerHostView, 430, 4980, TEST_OUT_OF_VIEWPORT_LINK_URL);
    }

    @Test
    @MediumTest
    public void nestedLinkClickTest() throws Exception {
        initPlayerManager(true);
        final View playerHostView = mPlayerManager.getView();
        assertLinkUrl(playerHostView, 220, 220, TEST_IN_VIEWPORT_LINK_URL);
        assertLinkUrl(playerHostView, 300, 270, TEST_IN_VIEWPORT_LINK_URL);
    }

    @Test
    @MediumTest
    public void overscrollRefreshTest() throws Exception {
        initPlayerManager(true);
        UiDevice uiDevice = UiDevice.getInstance(InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation());
        int deviceHeight = uiDevice.getDisplayHeight();
        int statusBarHeight = statusBarHeight();
        int navigationBarHeight = navigationBarHeight();
        int padding = 20;
        int toY = deviceHeight - navigationBarHeight - padding;
        int fromY = statusBarHeight + padding;
        uiDevice.swipe(50, fromY, 50, toY, 5);

        mRefreshedCallback.waitForOnly();
    }

    /** Tests that an initialization failure is reported properly. */
    @Test
    @MediumTest
    public void initializationCallbackErrorReported() throws Exception {
        CallbackHelper compositorErrorCallback = new CallbackHelper();
        mLinkClickHandler = new TestLinkClickHandler();
        PostTask.postTask(
                TaskTraits.UI_DEFAULT,
                () -> {
                    PaintPreviewTestService service =
                            new PaintPreviewTestService(mTempFolder.getRoot().getPath());
                    // Use the wrong URL to simulate a failure.
                    mPlayerManager =
                            new PlayerManager(
                                    new GURL("about:blank"),
                                    getActivity(),
                                    service,
                                    TEST_DIRECTORY_KEY,
                                    new PlayerManager.Listener() {
                                        @Override
                                        public void onCompositorError(int status) {
                                            compositorErrorCallback.notifyCalled();
                                        }

                                        @Override
                                        public void onViewReady() {
                                            Assert.fail(
                                                    "View Ready callback occurred, but expected a"
                                                            + " failure.");
                                        }

                                        @Override
                                        public void onFirstPaint() {}

                                        @Override
                                        public void onUserInteraction() {}

                                        @Override
                                        public void onUserFrustration() {}

                                        @Override
                                        public void onPullToRefresh() {
                                            Assert.fail("Unexpected overscroll refresh attempted.");
                                        }

                                        @Override
                                        public void onLinkClick(GURL url) {
                                            mLinkClickHandler.onLinkClicked(url);
                                        }

                                        @Override
                                        public boolean isAccessibilityEnabled() {
                                            return false;
                                        }

                                        @Override
                                        public void onAccessibilityNotSupported() {}
                                    },
                                    0xffffffff,
                                    false);
                    mPlayerManager.setCompressOnClose(false);
                });
        compositorErrorCallback.waitForOnly();
    }

    private void scaleSmokeTest(boolean multiFrame) throws Exception {
        initPlayerManager(multiFrame);
        final UiDevice device = UiDevice.getInstance(InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation());

        device.waitForIdle();
        List<UiObject2> objects = null;
        boolean failed = false;
        try {
            // Query all FrameLayout objects as the PlayerFrameView isn't recognized.
            //
            // This may throw a NullPointerException when an AccessibilityNodeInfo is unexpectedly
            // null on P. It appears to be a bug with null checks inside UiAutomator. However, it
            // could be exacerbated were the UI state to change mid-invocation (it is unclear
            // why/whether that happens). This occurs < 30% of the time.
            objects = device.findObjects(By.clazz("android.widget.FrameLayout"));
        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
            failed = true;
        }
        if (failed || objects == null) {
            // Ignore NullPointerException failures on P (particularly Pixel 2 ARM on the
            // waterfall).
            if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT > VERSION_CODES.O_MR1
                    && Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < VERSION_CODES.Q) {
                return;
            }

            // If this fails on any other configuration it is an unexpected issue.
            Assert.fail("UiDevice#findObjects() threw an unexpected NullPointerException.");
        }

        int viewAxHashCode = mPlayerManager.getView().createAccessibilityNodeInfo().hashCode();
        boolean didPinch = false;
        for (UiObject2 object : objects) {
            // To ensure we only apply the gesture to the right FrameLayout we compare the hash
            // codes of the underlying accessibility nodes which are equivalent for the same
            // view. Hence we can avoid the lack of direct access to View objects from UiAutomator.
            if (object.hashCode() != viewAxHashCode) continue;

            // Just zoom in and out. The goal here is to just exercise the zoom pathway and ensure
            // it doesn't smoke when driven by gestures. There are more comprehensive tests for this
            // in PlayerFrameMediatorTest and PlayerFrameScaleController.
            object.pinchOpen(0.3f);
            object.pinchClose(0.2f);
            object.pinchClose(0.1f);
            didPinch = true;
        }
        Assert.assertTrue("Failed to pinch player view.", didPinch);
    }

    /** Tests that scaling works and doesn't crash. */
    @Test
    @MediumTest
    public void singleFrameScaleSmokeTest() throws Exception {
        scaleSmokeTest(false);
    }

    /** Tests that scaling works and doesn't crash with multiple frames. */
    @Test
    @MediumTest
    public void multiFrameScaleSmokeTest() throws Exception {
        scaleSmokeTest(true);
    }

    private int statusBarHeight() {
        Rect visibleContentRect = new Rect();
        getActivity().getWindow().getDecorView().getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(visibleContentRect);
        return visibleContentRect.top;
    }

    private int navigationBarHeight() {
        int navigationBarHeight = 100;
        int resourceId =
                getActivity()
                        .getResources()
                        .getIdentifier("navigation_bar_height", "dimen", "android");
        if (resourceId > 0) {
            navigationBarHeight = getActivity().getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(resourceId);
        }
        return navigationBarHeight;
    }

    /** Scrolls to the bottom fo the paint preview. */
    private void scrollToBottom() {
        UiDevice uiDevice = UiDevice.getInstance(InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation());
        int deviceHeight = uiDevice.getDisplayHeight();

        int statusBarHeight = statusBarHeight();
        int navigationBarHeight = navigationBarHeight();

        int padding = 20;
        int swipeSteps = 5;
        int viewPortBottom = deviceHeight - statusBarHeight - navigationBarHeight;
        int fromY = deviceHeight - navigationBarHeight - padding;
        int toY = statusBarHeight + padding;
        int delta = fromY - toY;
        while (viewPortBottom < scaleAbsoluteCoordinateToViewCoordinate(TEST_PAGE_HEIGHT)) {
            uiDevice.swipe(50, fromY, 50, toY, swipeSteps);
            viewPortBottom += delta;
        }
        // Repeat an addition time to avoid flakiness.
        uiDevice.swipe(50, fromY, 50, toY, swipeSteps);
    }

    private void initSingleSkp(PaintPreviewTestService service) {
        FrameData singleFrame =
                new FrameData(
                        new Size(TEST_PAGE_WIDTH, TEST_PAGE_HEIGHT),
                        new Rect[] {mInViewportLinkRect, mOutOfViewportLinkRect},
                        new String[] {TEST_IN_VIEWPORT_LINK_URL, TEST_OUT_OF_VIEWPORT_LINK_URL},
                        new Rect[] {},
                        new FrameData[] {});
        Assert.assertTrue(service.createFramesForKey(TEST_DIRECTORY_KEY, TEST_URL, singleFrame));
    }

    private void initMultiSkp(PaintPreviewTestService service) {
        // This creates a frame tree of the form
        //
        //    Main
        //    /  \
        //   A    B
        //   |    |
        //   C    D
        //
        // A: Doesn't scroll contains a nested c
        // B: Scrolls contains a nested d out of frame
        // C: Doesn't scroll
        // D: Scrolls

        FrameData childD =
                new FrameData(
                        new Size(300, 500),
                        new Rect[] {},
                        new String[] {},
                        new Rect[] {},
                        new FrameData[] {});
        FrameData childB =
                new FrameData(
                        new Size(900, 3000),
                        new Rect[] {new Rect(50, 2300, 250, 2800)},
                        new String[] {TEST_OUT_OF_VIEWPORT_LINK_URL},
                        new Rect[] {new Rect(50, 2000, 150, 2100)},
                        new FrameData[] {childD});

        // Link is located at 200, 200.
        FrameData childC =
                new FrameData(
                        new Size(400, 200),
                        new Rect[] {new Rect(50, 50, 300, 200)},
                        new String[] {TEST_IN_VIEWPORT_LINK_URL},
                        new Rect[] {},
                        new FrameData[] {});
        FrameData childA =
                new FrameData(
                        new Size(500, 300),
                        new Rect[] {},
                        new String[] {},
                        new Rect[] {new Rect(50, 50, 450, 250)},
                        new FrameData[] {childC});

        FrameData rootFrame =
                new FrameData(
                        new Size(TEST_PAGE_WIDTH, TEST_PAGE_HEIGHT),
                        new Rect[] {mInViewportLinkRect, mOutOfViewportLinkRect},
                        new String[] {TEST_IN_VIEWPORT_LINK_URL, TEST_OUT_OF_VIEWPORT_LINK_URL},
                        new Rect[] {new Rect(100, 100, 600, 400), new Rect(50, 1000, 900, 2000)},
                        new FrameData[] {childA, childB});
        Assert.assertTrue(service.createFramesForKey(TEST_DIRECTORY_KEY, TEST_URL, rootFrame));
    }

    private void initPlayerManager(boolean multiSkp) {
        mLinkClickHandler = new TestLinkClickHandler();
        mRefreshedCallback = new CallbackHelper();
        CallbackHelper viewReady = new CallbackHelper();
        CallbackHelper firstPaint = new CallbackHelper();
        mInitializationFailed = false;

        PostTask.postTask(
                TaskTraits.UI_DEFAULT,
                () -> {
                    PaintPreviewTestService service =
                            new PaintPreviewTestService(mTempFolder.getRoot().getPath());
                    if (multiSkp) {
                        initMultiSkp(service);
                    } else {
                        initSingleSkp(service);
                    }

                    mPlayerManager =
                            new PlayerManager(
                                    new GURL(TEST_URL),
                                    getActivity(),
                                    service,
                                    TEST_DIRECTORY_KEY,
                                    new PlayerManager.Listener() {
                                        @Override
                                        public void onCompositorError(int status) {
                                            mInitializationFailed = true;
                                        }

                                        @Override
                                        public void onViewReady() {
                                            viewReady.notifyCalled();
                                        }

                                        @Override
                                        public void onFirstPaint() {
                                            firstPaint.notifyCalled();
                                        }

                                        @Override
                                        public void onUserInteraction() {}

                                        @Override
                                        public void onUserFrustration() {}

                                        @Override
                                        public void onPullToRefresh() {
                                            mRefreshedCallback.notifyCalled();
                                        }

                                        @Override
                                        public void onLinkClick(GURL url) {
                                            mLinkClickHandler.onLinkClicked(url);
                                        }

                                        @Override
                                        public boolean isAccessibilityEnabled() {
                                            return false;
                                        }

                                        @Override
                                        public void onAccessibilityNotSupported() {}
                                    },
                                    0xffffffff,
                                    false);
                    mLayout.addView(mPlayerManager.getView());
                    mPlayerManager.setCompressOnClose(false);
                });

        // Wait until PlayerManager is initialized.
        CriteriaHelper.pollUiThread(
                () -> {
                    Criteria.checkThat(
                            "PlayerManager was not initialized.",
                            mPlayerManager,
                            Matchers.notNullValue());
                },
                TIMEOUT_MS,
                CriteriaHelper.DEFAULT_POLLING_INTERVAL);

        try {
            viewReady.waitForOnly();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            if (mInitializationFailed) {
                Assert.fail("Compositor intialization failed.");
            } else {
                Assert.fail("View ready was not called.");
            }
        }

        // Assert that the player view is added to the player host view.
        CriteriaHelper.pollUiThread(
                () -> {
                    Criteria.checkThat(
                            "Player view is not added to the host view.",
                            ((ViewGroup) mPlayerManager.getView()).getChildCount(),
                            Matchers.greaterThan(0));
                },
                TIMEOUT_MS,
                CriteriaHelper.DEFAULT_POLLING_INTERVAL);

        ViewUtils.onViewWaiting(
                allOf(
                        equalTo(((ViewGroup) mPlayerManager.getView()).getChildAt(0)),
                        isDisplayed()));

        CriteriaHelper.pollUiThread(
                () -> {
                    Criteria.checkThat(
                            "Required bitmaps were not loaded.",
                            mPlayerManager.checkRequiredBitmapsLoadedForTest(),
                            Matchers.is(true));
                },
                TIMEOUT_MS,
                CriteriaHelper.DEFAULT_POLLING_INTERVAL);
        if (mInitializationFailed) {
            Assert.fail("Compositor may have crashed.");
        }

        try {
            firstPaint.waitForOnly();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            Assert.fail("First paint not issued.");
        }
    }

    /*
     * Scales the provided coordinate to be view relative
     */
    private int scaleAbsoluteCoordinateToViewCoordinate(int coordinate) {
        float scaleFactor = (float) mPlayerManager.getView().getWidth() / (float) TEST_PAGE_WIDTH;
        return Math.round((float) coordinate * scaleFactor);
    }

    /*
     * Asserts that the expectedUrl is found in the view at absolute coordinates x and y.
     */
    private void assertLinkUrl(View view, int x, int y, String expectedUrl) {
        int scaledX = scaleAbsoluteCoordinateToViewCoordinate(x);
        int scaledY = scaleAbsoluteCoordinateToViewCoordinate(y);

        // In this test scaledY will only exceed the view height if scrolled to the bottom of a
        // page.
        if (scaledY > view.getHeight()) {
            scaledY =
                    view.getHeight()
                            - (scaleAbsoluteCoordinateToViewCoordinate(TEST_PAGE_HEIGHT) - scaledY);
        }

        mLinkClickHandler.mUrl = null;

        int[] locationXY = new int[2];
        view.getLocationOnScreen(locationXY);
        UiDevice device = UiDevice.getInstance(InstrumentationRegistry.getInstrumentation());
        device.waitForIdle();
        device.click(scaledX + locationXY[0], scaledY + locationXY[1]);

        CriteriaHelper.pollUiThread(
                () -> {
                    GURL url = mLinkClickHandler.mUrl;
                    String msg = "Link press on abs (" + x + ", " + y + ") failed.";
                    Criteria.checkThat(msg, url, Matchers.notNullValue());
                    Criteria.checkThat(msg, url.getSpec(), Matchers.is(expectedUrl));
                },
                TIMEOUT_MS,
                CriteriaHelper.DEFAULT_POLLING_INTERVAL);
    }

    private void makeLayoutWide() throws Exception {
        CallbackHelper widened = new CallbackHelper();
        PostTask.postTask(
                TaskTraits.UI_DEFAULT,
                () -> {
                    FrameLayout.LayoutParams params =
                            (FrameLayout.LayoutParams) mLayout.getLayoutParams();
                    params.width = mLayout.getWidth() * 2;
                    params.height = mLayout.getHeight() * 2;
                    mLayout.setLayoutParams(params);
                    mLayout.invalidate();
                    widened.notifyCalled();
                });
        widened.waitForOnly();
    }
}