lazy_thread_pool_task_runner.h | Explore in Territory

// Copyright 2017 The Chromium Authors
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

#ifndef BASE_TASK_LAZY_THREAD_POOL_TASK_RUNNER_H_
#define BASE_TASK_LAZY_THREAD_POOL_TASK_RUNNER_H_

#include <atomic>
#include <vector>

#include "base/base_export.h"
#include "base/functional/callback.h"
#include "base/macros/uniquify.h"
#include "base/task/common/checked_lock.h"
#include "base/task/sequenced_task_runner.h"
#include "base/task/single_thread_task_runner.h"
#include "base/task/single_thread_task_runner_thread_mode.h"
#include "base/task/task_traits.h"
#include "base/thread_annotations.h"
#include "build/build_config.h"

// Lazy(Sequenced|SingleThread|COMSTA)TaskRunner lazily creates a TaskRunner.
//
// Lazy(Sequenced|SingleThread|COMSTA)TaskRunner is meant to be instantiated in
// an anonymous namespace (no static initializer is generated) and used to post
// tasks to the same thread-pool-bound sequence/thread from pieces of code that
// don't have a better way of sharing a TaskRunner. It is important to use this
// class instead of a self-managed global variable or LazyInstance so that the
// TaskRunners do not outlive the scope of the TaskEnvironment in unit tests
// (otherwise the next test in the same process will die in use-after-frees).
//
// IMPORTANT: Only use this API as a last resort. Prefer storing a
// (Sequenced|SingleThread)TaskRunner returned by
// base::ThreadPool::Create(Sequenced|SingleThread|COMSTA)TaskRunner() as a
// member on an object accessible by all PostTask() call sites.
//
// Example usage 1:
//
// namespace {
// base::LazyThreadPoolSequencedTaskRunner g_sequenced_task_runner =
//     LAZY_THREAD_POOL_SEQUENCED_TASK_RUNNER_INITIALIZER(
//         base::TaskTraits(base::MayBlock(),
//                          base::TaskPriority::USER_VISIBLE));
// }  // namespace
//
// void SequencedFunction() {
//   // Different invocations of this function post to the same
//   // MayBlock() SequencedTaskRunner.
//   g_sequenced_task_runner.Get()->PostTask(FROM_HERE, base::BindOnce(...));
// }
//
// Example usage 2:
//
// namespace {
// base::LazyThreadPoolSequencedTaskRunner g_sequenced_task_task_runner =
//     LAZY_THREAD_POOL_SEQUENCED_TASK_RUNNER_INITIALIZER(
//         base::TaskTraits(base::MayBlock()));
// }  // namespace
//
// // Code from different files can access the SequencedTaskRunner via this
// // function.
// scoped_refptr<base::SequencedTaskRunner> GetTaskRunner() {
//   return g_sequenced_task_runner.Get();
// }

namespace base {

namespace internal {
template <typename TaskRunnerType, bool com_sta>
class BASE_EXPORT LazyThreadPoolTaskRunner;
}  // namespace internal

// Lazy SequencedTaskRunner.
LazyThreadPoolSequencedTaskRunner;

// Lazy SingleThreadTaskRunner.
LazyThreadPoolSingleThreadTaskRunner;

#if BUILDFLAG(IS_WIN)
// Lazy COM-STA enabled SingleThreadTaskRunner.
using LazyThreadPoolCOMSTATaskRunner =
    internal::LazyThreadPoolTaskRunner<SingleThreadTaskRunner, true>;
#endif

// Use the macros below to initialize a LazyThreadPoolTaskRunner. These macros
// verify that their arguments are constexpr, which is important to prevent the
// generation of a static initializer.

// |traits| are TaskTraits used when creating the SequencedTaskRunner.
#define LAZY_THREAD_POOL_SEQUENCED_TASK_RUNNER_INITIALIZER(traits) …

// |traits| are TaskTraits used when creating the SingleThreadTaskRunner.
// |thread_mode| specifies whether the SingleThreadTaskRunner can share its
// thread with other SingleThreadTaskRunners.
#define LAZY_THREAD_POOL_SINGLE_THREAD_TASK_RUNNER_INITIALIZER(traits,      \
                                                               thread_mode) …

// |traits| are TaskTraits used when creating the COM STA
// SingleThreadTaskRunner. |thread_mode| specifies whether the COM STA
// SingleThreadTaskRunner can share its thread with other
// SingleThreadTaskRunners.
#define LAZY_COM_STA_TASK_RUNNER_INITIALIZER(traits, thread_mode) …

namespace internal {

template <typename TaskRunnerType, bool com_sta>
class BASE_EXPORT LazyThreadPoolTaskRunner { … };

// When a LazyThreadPoolTaskRunner becomes active (invokes Get()), it adds a
// callback to the current ScopedLazyTaskRunnerListForTesting, if any.
// Callbacks run when the ScopedLazyTaskRunnerListForTesting is
// destroyed. In a test process, a ScopedLazyTaskRunnerListForTesting
// must be instantiated before any LazyThreadPoolTaskRunner becomes active.
class BASE_EXPORT ScopedLazyTaskRunnerListForTesting { … };

}  // namespace internal
}  // namespace base

#endif  // BASE_TASK_LAZY_THREAD_POOL_TASK_RUNNER_H_
chromium/base/task/lazy_thread_pool_task_runner.h
