chromium/third_party/blink/tools/blinkpy/style/checker_unittest.py

# -*- coding: utf-8; -*-
#
# Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
# Copyright (C) 2009 Torch Mobile Inc.
# Copyright (C) 2009 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
# Copyright (C) 2010 Chris Jerdonek ([email protected])
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
# met:
#
#    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#    * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
# distribution.
#    * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
# this software without specific prior written permission.
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
"""Unit tests for style.py."""

import logging
import os
import unittest

from blinkpy.common.system.log_testing import LoggingTestCase
from blinkpy.common.system.log_testing import TestLogStream
from blinkpy.style import checker as style
from blinkpy.style.checker import _all_categories
from blinkpy.style.checker import _BASE_FILTER_RULES
from blinkpy.style.checker import _MAX_REPORTS_PER_CATEGORY
from blinkpy.style.checker import _PATH_RULES_SPECIFIER as PATH_RULES_SPECIFIER
from blinkpy.style.checker import check_blink_style_configuration
from blinkpy.style.checker import check_blink_style_parser
from blinkpy.style.checker import CheckerDispatcher
from blinkpy.style.checker import configure_logging
from blinkpy.style.checker import StyleProcessor
from blinkpy.style.checker import StyleProcessorConfiguration
from blinkpy.style.checkers.cpp import CppChecker
from blinkpy.style.checkers.jsonchecker import JSONChecker
from blinkpy.style.checkers.text import TextChecker
from blinkpy.style.checkers.xml import XMLChecker
from blinkpy.style.error_handlers import DefaultStyleErrorHandler
from blinkpy.style.filter import FilterConfiguration
from blinkpy.style.filter import validate_filter_rules
from blinkpy.style.optparser import ArgumentParser
from blinkpy.style.optparser import CommandOptionValues


class ConfigureLoggingTestBase(unittest.TestCase):
    """Base class for testing configure_logging().

    Sub-classes should implement:

      is_verbose: The is_verbose value to pass to configure_logging().
    """

    is_verbose = False

    def setUp(self):
        is_verbose = self.is_verbose

        log_stream = TestLogStream(self)

        # Use a logger other than the root logger or one prefixed with
        # webkit so as not to conflict with run_blinkpy_tests.py logging.
        logger = logging.getLogger("unittest")

        # Configure the test logger not to pass messages along to the
        # root logger.  This prevents test messages from being
        # propagated to loggers used by run_blinkpy_tests.py logging (e.g.
        # the root logger).
        logger.propagate = False

        self._handlers = configure_logging(
            stream=log_stream, logger=logger, is_verbose=is_verbose)
        self._log = logger
        self._log_stream = log_stream

    def tearDown(self):
        """Reset logging to its original state.

        This method ensures that the logging configuration set up
        for a unit test does not affect logging in other unit tests.
        """
        logger = self._log
        for handler in self._handlers:
            logger.removeHandler(handler)

    def assert_log_messages(self, messages):
        """Assert that the logged messages equal the given messages."""
        self._log_stream.assertMessages(messages)


class ConfigureLoggingTest(ConfigureLoggingTestBase):
    """Tests the configure_logging() function."""

    is_verbose = False

    def test_warning_message(self):
        self._log.warning("test message")
        self.assert_log_messages(["WARNING: test message\n"])

    def test_below_warning_message(self):
        # We test the boundary case of a logging level equal to 29.
        # In practice, we will probably only be calling log.info(),
        # which corresponds to a logging level of 20.
        level = logging.WARNING - 1  # Equals 29.
        self._log.log(level, "test message")
        self.assert_log_messages(["test message\n"])

    def test_debug_message(self):
        self._log.debug("test message")
        self.assert_log_messages([])

    def test_two_messages(self):
        self._log.info("message1")
        self._log.info("message2")
        self.assert_log_messages(["message1\n", "message2\n"])


class ConfigureLoggingVerboseTest(ConfigureLoggingTestBase):
    """Tests the configure_logging() function with is_verbose True."""

    is_verbose = True

    def test_debug_message(self):
        self._log.debug("test message")
        self.assert_log_messages(["unittest: DEBUG    test message\n"])


class GlobalVariablesTest(unittest.TestCase):
    """Tests validity of the global variables."""

    def _all_categories(self):
        return _all_categories()

    def defaults(self):
        # Access to a protected member _check_blink_style_defaults
        # pylint: disable=W0212
        return style._check_blink_style_defaults()

    def test_blink_base_filter_rules(self):
        base_filter_rules = _BASE_FILTER_RULES
        already_seen = []
        validate_filter_rules(base_filter_rules, self._all_categories())
        # Also do some additional checks.
        for rule in base_filter_rules:
            # Check no leading or trailing white space.
            self.assertEqual(rule, rule.strip())
            # All categories are on by default, so defaults should
            # begin with -.
            self.assertTrue(rule.startswith('-'))
            # Check no rule occurs twice.
            self.assertNotIn(rule, already_seen)
            already_seen.append(rule)

    def test_defaults(self):
        """Check that default arguments are valid."""
        default_options = self.defaults()

        # FIXME: We should not need to call parse() to determine
        #        whether the default arguments are valid.
        parser = ArgumentParser(
            all_categories=self._all_categories(),
            base_filter_rules=[],
            default_options=default_options)
        # No need to test the return value here since we test parse()
        # on valid arguments elsewhere.
        #
        # The default options are valid: no error or SystemExit.
        parser.parse(args=[])

    def test_path_rules_specifier(self):
        for _, path_rules in PATH_RULES_SPECIFIER:
            validate_filter_rules(path_rules, self._all_categories())

        config = FilterConfiguration(path_specific=PATH_RULES_SPECIFIER)

        def assert_check(path, category):
            """Assert that the given category should be checked."""
            self.assertTrue(config.should_check(category, path))

        def assert_no_check(path, category):
            """Assert that the given category should not be checked."""
            message = ('Should not check category "%s" for path "%s".' %
                       (category, path))
            self.assertFalse(config.should_check(category, path), message)

        assert_check("random_path.cpp", "build/include")
        assert_check("random_path.cpp", "readability/naming")

    def test_max_reports_per_category(self):
        """Check that _MAX_REPORTS_PER_CATEGORY is valid."""
        all_categories = self._all_categories()
        for category in _MAX_REPORTS_PER_CATEGORY.keys():
            self.assertIn(category, all_categories,
                          'Key "%s" is not a category' % category)


class CheckBlinkStyleFunctionTest(unittest.TestCase):
    """Tests the functions with names of the form check_blink_style_*."""

    def test_check_blink_style_configuration(self):
        # Exercise the code path to make sure the function does not error out.
        option_values = CommandOptionValues()
        check_blink_style_configuration(option_values)

    def test_check_blink_style_parser(self):
        # Exercise the code path to make sure the function does not error out.
        check_blink_style_parser()


class CheckerDispatcherSkipTest(unittest.TestCase):
    """Tests the "should skip" methods of the CheckerDispatcher class."""

    def setUp(self):
        self._dispatcher = CheckerDispatcher()

    def _assert_should_skip_without_warning(self, path, is_checker_none,
                                            expected):
        # Check the file type before asserting the return value.
        checker = self._dispatcher.dispatch(
            file_path=path, handle_style_error=None, min_confidence=3)
        message = 'while checking: %s' % path
        self.assertEqual(checker is None, is_checker_none, message)
        self.assertEqual(
            self._dispatcher.should_skip_without_warning(path), expected,
            message)

    def test_should_skip_without_warning__true(self):
        """Test should_skip_without_warning() for True return values."""
        # Check a file with NONE file type.
        path = 'foo.asdf'  # Non-sensical file extension.
        self._assert_should_skip_without_warning(
            path, is_checker_none=True, expected=True)

        # Check files with non-NONE file type.  These examples must be
        # drawn from the _SKIPPED_FILES_WITHOUT_WARNING configuration
        # variable.
        path = os.path.join('web_tests', 'foo.txt')
        self._assert_should_skip_without_warning(
            path, is_checker_none=False, expected=True)

    def test_should_skip_without_warning__false(self):
        """Test should_skip_without_warning() for False return values."""
        self._assert_should_skip_without_warning('foo.txt',
                                                 is_checker_none=False,
                                                 expected=False)


class CheckerDispatcherCarriageReturnTest(unittest.TestCase):
    def test_should_check_and_strip_carriage_returns(self):
        files = {
            'foo.txt': True,
            'foo.cpp': True,
            'foo.vcproj': False,
            'foo.vsprops': False,
        }

        dispatcher = CheckerDispatcher()
        for file_path, expected_result in files.items():
            self.assertEqual(
                dispatcher.should_check_and_strip_carriage_returns(file_path),
                expected_result, 'Checking: %s' % file_path)


class CheckerDispatcherDispatchTest(unittest.TestCase):
    """Tests dispatch() method of CheckerDispatcher class."""

    def dispatch(self, file_path):
        """Call dispatch() with the given file path."""
        dispatcher = CheckerDispatcher()
        self.mock_handle_style_error = DefaultStyleErrorHandler(
            '', None, None, [])
        checker = dispatcher.dispatch(
            file_path, self.mock_handle_style_error, min_confidence=3)
        return checker

    def assert_checker_none(self, file_path):
        """Assert that the dispatched checker is None."""
        checker = self.dispatch(file_path)
        self.assertIsNone(checker, 'Checking: "%s"' % file_path)

    def assert_checker(self, file_path, expected_class):
        """Assert the type of the dispatched checker."""
        checker = self.dispatch(file_path)
        got_class = checker.__class__
        self.assertEqual(
            got_class, expected_class,
            'For path "%(file_path)s" got %(got_class)s when '
            "expecting %(expected_class)s." % {
                "file_path": file_path,
                "got_class": got_class,
                "expected_class": expected_class
            })

    def assert_checker_cpp(self, file_path):
        """Assert that the dispatched checker is a CppChecker."""
        self.assert_checker(file_path, CppChecker)

    def assert_checker_json(self, file_path):
        """Assert that the dispatched checker is a JSONChecker."""
        self.assert_checker(file_path, JSONChecker)

    def assert_checker_text(self, file_path):
        """Assert that the dispatched checker is a TextChecker."""
        self.assert_checker(file_path, TextChecker)

    def assert_checker_xml(self, file_path):
        """Assert that the dispatched checker is a XMLChecker."""
        self.assert_checker(file_path, XMLChecker)

    def test_cpp_paths(self):
        """Test paths that should be checked as C++."""
        paths = [
            "-",
            "foo.c",
            "foo.cc",
            "foo.cpp",
            "foo.h",
        ]

        for path in paths:
            self.assert_checker_cpp(path)

        # Check checker attributes on a typical input.
        file_base = "foo"
        file_extension = "c"
        file_path = file_base + "." + file_extension
        self.assert_checker_cpp(file_path)
        checker = self.dispatch(file_path)
        self.assertEqual(checker.file_extension, file_extension)
        self.assertEqual(checker.file_path, file_path)
        self.assertEqual(checker.handle_style_error,
                         self.mock_handle_style_error)
        self.assertEqual(checker.min_confidence, 3)
        # Check "-" for good measure.
        file_base = "-"
        file_extension = ""
        file_path = file_base
        self.assert_checker_cpp(file_path)
        checker = self.dispatch(file_path)
        self.assertEqual(checker.file_extension, file_extension)
        self.assertEqual(checker.file_path, file_path)

    def test_json_paths(self):
        """Test paths that should be checked as JSON."""
        paths = [
            "Source/WebCore/inspector/Inspector.json",
            "Tools/BuildSlaveSupport/build.webkit.org-config/config.json",
        ]

        for path in paths:
            self.assert_checker_json(path)

        # Check checker attributes on a typical input.
        file_base = "foo"
        file_extension = "json"
        file_path = file_base + "." + file_extension
        self.assert_checker_json(file_path)
        checker = self.dispatch(file_path)
        self.assertEqual(checker._handle_style_error,
                         self.mock_handle_style_error)

    def test_text_paths(self):
        """Test paths that should be checked as text."""
        paths = [
            "foo.cgi",
            "foo.css",
            "foo.gyp",
            "foo.gypi",
            "foo.html",
            "foo.idl",
            "foo.in",
            "foo.js",
            "foo.mm",
            "foo.php",
            "foo.pl",
            "foo.pm",
            "foo.rb",
            "foo.sh",
            "foo.txt",
            "foo.xhtml",
            "foo.y",
            os.path.join("Source", "WebCore", "inspector", "front-end",
                         "Main.js"),
        ]

        for path in paths:
            self.assert_checker_text(path)

        # Check checker attributes on a typical input.
        file_base = "foo"
        file_extension = "css"
        file_path = file_base + "." + file_extension
        self.assert_checker_text(file_path)
        checker = self.dispatch(file_path)
        self.assertEqual(checker.file_path, file_path)
        self.assertEqual(checker.handle_style_error,
                         self.mock_handle_style_error)

    def test_xml_paths(self):
        """Test paths that should be checked as XML."""
        paths = [
            "Source/WebCore/WebCore.vcproj/WebCore.vcproj",
            "WebKitLibraries/win/tools/vsprops/common.vsprops",
        ]

        for path in paths:
            self.assert_checker_xml(path)

        # Check checker attributes on a typical input.
        file_base = "foo"
        file_extension = "vcproj"
        file_path = file_base + "." + file_extension
        self.assert_checker_xml(file_path)
        checker = self.dispatch(file_path)
        self.assertEqual(checker._handle_style_error,
                         self.mock_handle_style_error)

    def test_none_paths(self):
        """Test paths that have no file type.."""
        paths = [
            "Makefile",
            "foo.asdf",  # Non-sensical file extension.
            "foo.exe",
        ]

        for path in paths:
            self.assert_checker_none(path)


class StyleProcessorConfigurationTest(unittest.TestCase):
    """Tests the StyleProcessorConfiguration class."""

    def setUp(self):
        # The messages written to _mock_stderr_write() of this class.
        self._error_messages = []

    def _mock_stderr_write(self, message):
        self._error_messages.append(message)

    def _style_checker_configuration(self, output_format="vs7"):
        """Return a StyleProcessorConfiguration instance for testing."""
        base_rules = ["-whitespace", "+whitespace/tab"]
        filter_configuration = FilterConfiguration(base_rules=base_rules)

        return StyleProcessorConfiguration(
            filter_configuration=filter_configuration,
            max_reports_per_category={"whitespace/newline": 1},
            min_confidence=3,
            output_format=output_format,
            stderr_write=self._mock_stderr_write)

    def test_init(self):
        """Test the __init__() method."""
        configuration = self._style_checker_configuration()

        # Check that __init__ sets the "public" data attributes correctly.
        self.assertEqual(configuration.max_reports_per_category,
                         {"whitespace/newline": 1})
        self.assertEqual(configuration.stderr_write, self._mock_stderr_write)
        self.assertEqual(configuration.min_confidence, 3)

    def test_is_reportable(self):
        """Test the is_reportable() method."""
        config = self._style_checker_configuration()

        self.assertTrue(config.is_reportable("whitespace/tab", 3, "foo.txt"))

        # Test the confidence check code path by varying the confidence.
        self.assertFalse(config.is_reportable("whitespace/tab", 2, "foo.txt"))

        # Test the category check code path by varying the category.
        self.assertFalse(config.is_reportable("whitespace/line", 4, "foo.txt"))

    def _call_write_style_error(self, output_format):
        config = self._style_checker_configuration(output_format=output_format)
        config.write_style_error(
            category="whitespace/tab",
            confidence_in_error=5,
            file_path="foo.h",
            line_number=100,
            message="message")

    def test_write_style_error_emacs(self):
        """Test the write_style_error() method."""
        self._call_write_style_error("emacs")
        self.assertEqual(self._error_messages,
                         ["foo.h:100:  message  [whitespace/tab] [5]\n"])

    def test_write_style_error_vs7(self):
        """Test the write_style_error() method."""
        self._call_write_style_error("vs7")
        self.assertEqual(self._error_messages,
                         ["foo.h(100):  message  [whitespace/tab] [5]\n"])


class StyleProcessor_EndToEndTest(LoggingTestCase):
    """Test the StyleProcessor class with an emphasis on end-to-end tests."""

    def setUp(self):
        LoggingTestCase.setUp(self)
        self._messages = []

    def _mock_stderr_write(self, message):
        """Save a message so it can later be asserted."""
        self._messages.append(message)

    def test_init(self):
        """Test __init__ constructor."""
        configuration = StyleProcessorConfiguration(
            filter_configuration=FilterConfiguration(),
            max_reports_per_category={},
            min_confidence=3,
            output_format="vs7",
            stderr_write=self._mock_stderr_write)
        processor = StyleProcessor(configuration)

        self.assertEqual(processor.error_count, 0)
        self.assertEqual(self._messages, [])

    def test_process(self):
        configuration = StyleProcessorConfiguration(
            filter_configuration=FilterConfiguration(),
            max_reports_per_category={},
            min_confidence=3,
            output_format="vs7",
            stderr_write=self._mock_stderr_write)
        processor = StyleProcessor(configuration)

        processor.process(
            lines=['line1', 'Line with tab:\t'], file_path='foo.txt')
        self.assertEqual(processor.error_count, 1)
        expected_messages = [
            'foo.txt(2):  Line contains tab character.  '
            '[whitespace/tab] [5]\n'
        ]
        self.assertEqual(self._messages, expected_messages)


class StyleProcessor_CodeCoverageTest(LoggingTestCase):
    """Test the StyleProcessor class with an emphasis on code coverage.

    This class makes heavy use of mock objects.
    """

    class MockDispatchedChecker(object):
        """A mock checker dispatched by the MockDispatcher."""

        def __init__(self, file_path, min_confidence, style_error_handler):
            self.file_path = file_path
            self.min_confidence = min_confidence
            self.style_error_handler = style_error_handler
            self.lines = None

        def check(self, lines):
            self.lines = lines

    class MockDispatcher(object):
        """A mock CheckerDispatcher class."""

        def __init__(self):
            self.dispatched_checker = None

        def should_skip_without_warning(self, file_path):
            return file_path.endswith('skip_without_warning.txt')

        def should_check_and_strip_carriage_returns(self, file_path):
            return not file_path.endswith('carriage_returns_allowed.txt')

        def dispatch(self, file_path, style_error_handler, min_confidence):
            if file_path.endswith('do_not_process.txt'):
                return None

            checker = StyleProcessor_CodeCoverageTest.MockDispatchedChecker(
                file_path, min_confidence, style_error_handler)

            # Save the dispatched checker so the current test case has a
            # way to access and check it.
            self.dispatched_checker = checker

            return checker

    def setUp(self):
        LoggingTestCase.setUp(self)
        # We can pass an error-message swallower here because error message
        # output is tested instead in the end-to-end test case above.
        configuration = StyleProcessorConfiguration(
            filter_configuration=FilterConfiguration(),
            max_reports_per_category={"whitespace/newline": 1},
            min_confidence=3,
            output_format="vs7",
            stderr_write=self._swallow_stderr_message)

        mock_carriage_checker_class = self._create_carriage_checker_class()
        mock_dispatcher = self.MockDispatcher()
        # We do not need to use a real incrementer here because error-count
        # incrementing is tested instead in the end-to-end test case above.
        mock_increment_error_count = self._do_nothing

        processor = StyleProcessor(
            configuration=configuration,
            mock_carriage_checker_class=mock_carriage_checker_class,
            mock_dispatcher=mock_dispatcher,
            mock_increment_error_count=mock_increment_error_count)

        self._configuration = configuration
        self._mock_dispatcher = mock_dispatcher
        self._processor = processor

    def _do_nothing(self):
        # We provide this function so the caller can pass it to the
        # StyleProcessor constructor.  This lets us assert the equality of
        # the DefaultStyleErrorHandler instance generated by the process()
        # method with an expected instance.
        pass

    def _swallow_stderr_message(self, message):
        """Swallow a message passed to stderr.write()."""
        # This is a mock stderr.write() for passing to the constructor
        # of the StyleProcessorConfiguration class.

    def _create_carriage_checker_class(self):

        # Create a reference to self with a new name so its name does not
        # conflict with the self introduced below.
        test_case = self

        class MockCarriageChecker(object):
            """A mock carriage-return checker."""

            def __init__(self, style_error_handler):
                self.style_error_handler = style_error_handler

                # This gives the current test case access to the
                # instantiated carriage checker.
                test_case.carriage_checker = self

            def check(self, lines):
                # Save the lines so the current test case has a way to access
                # and check them.
                self.lines = lines

                return lines

        return MockCarriageChecker

    def test_should_process__skip_without_warning(self):
        """Test should_process() for a skip-without-warning file."""
        file_path = "foo/skip_without_warning.txt"

        self.assertFalse(self._processor.should_process(file_path))

    def test_should_process__true_result(self):
        """Test should_process() for a file that should be processed."""
        file_path = "foo/skip_process.txt"

        self.assertTrue(self._processor.should_process(file_path))

    def test_process__checker_dispatched(self):
        """Test the process() method for a path with a dispatched checker."""
        file_path = 'foo.txt'
        lines = ['line1', 'line2']
        line_numbers = [100]

        expected_error_handler = DefaultStyleErrorHandler(
            configuration=self._configuration,
            file_path=file_path,
            increment_error_count=self._do_nothing,
            line_numbers=line_numbers)

        self._processor.process(
            lines=lines, file_path=file_path, line_numbers=line_numbers)

        # Check that the carriage-return checker was instantiated correctly
        # and was passed lines correctly.
        carriage_checker = self.carriage_checker
        self.assertEqual(carriage_checker.style_error_handler,
                         expected_error_handler)
        self.assertEqual(carriage_checker.lines, ['line1', 'line2'])

        # Check that the style checker was dispatched correctly and was
        # passed lines correctly.
        checker = self._mock_dispatcher.dispatched_checker
        self.assertEqual(checker.file_path, 'foo.txt')
        self.assertEqual(checker.min_confidence, 3)
        self.assertEqual(checker.style_error_handler, expected_error_handler)

        self.assertEqual(checker.lines, ['line1', 'line2'])

    def test_process__no_checker_dispatched(self):
        """Test the process() method for a path with no dispatched checker."""
        path = os.path.join('foo', 'do_not_process.txt')
        with self.assertRaises(AssertionError):
            self._processor.process(
                lines=['line1', 'line2'], file_path=path, line_numbers=[100])

    def test_process__carriage_returns_not_stripped(self):
        """Test that carriage returns aren't stripped from files that are allowed to contain them."""
        file_path = 'carriage_returns_allowed.txt'
        lines = ['line1\r', 'line2\r']
        line_numbers = [100]
        self._processor.process(
            lines=lines, file_path=file_path, line_numbers=line_numbers)
        # The carriage return checker should never have been invoked, and so
        # should not have saved off any lines.
        self.assertFalse(hasattr(self.carriage_checker, 'lines'))