// Define a universal message passing API. It works cross-origin and across
// browsing context groups.
const dispatcher_path = "/common/dispatcher/dispatcher.py";
// Finds the nearest ancestor window that has a non srcdoc location. This should
// give us a usable location for constructing further URLs.
function findLocationFromAncestors(w) {
if (w.location.href == 'about:srcdoc') {
return findLocationFromAncestors(w.parent);
}
return w.location;
}
// Handles differences between workers vs frames (src vs srcdoc).
function findLocation() {
if (location.href == 'about:srcdoc') {
return findLocationFromAncestors(window.parent);
}
if (location.protocol == 'blob:' || location.protocol == 'data:') {
// Allows working around blob and data URLs.
if (self.document && self.document.baseURI) {
return self.document.baseURI;
}
}
return location;
}
const dispatcherLocation = findLocation();
const dispatcher_url = new URL(dispatcher_path, dispatcherLocation).href;
// Return a promise, limiting the number of concurrent accesses to a shared
// resources to |max_concurrent_access|.
const concurrencyLimiter = (max_concurrency) => {
let pending = 0;
let waiting = [];
return async (task) => {
pending++;
if (pending > max_concurrency)
await new Promise(resolve => waiting.push(resolve));
let result = await task();
pending--;
waiting.shift()?.();
return result;
};
}
// Wait for a random amount of time in the range [10ms,100ms].
const randomDelay = () => {
return new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 10 + 90*Math.random()));
}
// Sending too many requests in parallel causes congestion. Limiting it improves
// throughput.
//
// Note: The following table has been determined on the test:
// ../cache-storage.tentative.https.html
// using Chrome with a 64 core CPU / 64GB ram, in release mode:
// ┌───────────┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬───┬────┐
// │concurrency│ 1 │ 2 │ 3 │ 4 │ 5 │ 6 │ 10│ 15│ 20│ 30│ 50│ 100│
// ├───────────┼───┼───┼───┼───┼───┼───┼───┼───┼───┼───┼───┼────┤
// │time (s) │ 54│ 38│ 31│ 29│ 26│ 24│ 22│ 22│ 22│ 22│ 34│ 36 │
// └───────────┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴───┴────┘
const limiter = concurrencyLimiter(6);
// While requests to different remote contexts can go in parallel, we need to
// ensure that requests to each remote context are done in order. This maps a
// uuid to a queue of requests to send. A queue is processed until it is empty
// and then is deleted from the map.
const sendQueues = new Map();
// Sends a single item (with rate-limiting) and calls the associated resolver
// when it is successfully sent.
const sendItem = async function (uuid, resolver, message) {
await limiter(async () => {
// Requests might be dropped. Retry until getting a confirmation it has been
// processed.
while(1) {
try {
let response = await fetch(dispatcher_url + `?uuid=${uuid}`, {
method: 'POST',
body: message
})
if (await response.text() == "done") {
resolver();
return;
}
} catch (fetch_error) {}
await randomDelay();
};
});
}
// While the queue is non-empty, send the next item. This is async and new items
// may be added to the queue while others are being sent.
const processQueue = async function (uuid, queue) {
while (queue.length) {
const [resolver, message] = queue.shift();
await sendItem(uuid, resolver, message);
}
// The queue is empty, delete it.
sendQueues.delete(uuid);
}
const send = async function (uuid, message) {
const itemSentPromise = new Promise((resolve) => {
const item = [resolve, message];
if (sendQueues.has(uuid)) {
// There is already a queue for `uuid`, just add to it and it will be processed.
sendQueues.get(uuid).push(item);
} else {
// There is no queue for `uuid`, create it and start processing.
const queue = [item];
sendQueues.set(uuid, queue);
processQueue(uuid, queue);
}
});
// Wait until the item has been successfully sent.
await itemSentPromise;
}
const receive = async function (uuid) {
while(1) {
let data = "not ready";
try {
data = await limiter(async () => {
let response = await fetch(dispatcher_url + `?uuid=${uuid}`);
return await response.text();
});
} catch (fetch_error) {}
if (data == "not ready") {
await randomDelay();
continue;
}
return data;
}
}
// Returns an URL. When called, the server sends toward the `uuid` queue the
// request headers. Useful for determining if something was requested with
// Cookies.
const showRequestHeaders = function(origin, uuid) {
return origin + dispatcher_path + `?uuid=${uuid}&show-headers`;
}
// Same as above, except for the response is cacheable.
const cacheableShowRequestHeaders = function(origin, uuid) {
return origin + dispatcher_path + `?uuid=${uuid}&cacheable&show-headers`;
}
// This script requires
// - `/common/utils.js` for `token()`.
// Returns the URL of a document that can be used as a `RemoteContext`.
//
// `uuid` should be a UUID uniquely identifying the given remote context.
// `options` has the following shape:
//
// {
// host: (optional) Sets the returned URL's `host` property. Useful for
// cross-origin executors.
// protocol: (optional) Sets the returned URL's `protocol` property.
// }
function remoteExecutorUrl(uuid, options) {
const url = new URL("/common/dispatcher/remote-executor.html", dispatcherLocation);
url.searchParams.set("uuid", uuid);
if (options?.host) {
url.host = options.host;
}
if (options?.protocol) {
url.protocol = options.protocol;
}
return url;
}
// Represents a remote executor. For more detailed explanation see `README.md`.
class RemoteContext {
// `uuid` is a UUID string that identifies the remote context and should
// match with the `uuid` parameter of the URL of the remote context.
constructor(uuid) {
this.context_id = uuid;
}
// Evaluates the script `expr` on the executor.
// - If `expr` is evaluated to a Promise that is resolved with a value:
// `execute_script()` returns a Promise resolved with the value.
// - If `expr` is evaluated to a non-Promise value:
// `execute_script()` returns a Promise resolved with the value.
// - If `expr` throws an error or is evaluated to a Promise that is rejected:
// `execute_script()` returns a rejected Promise with the error's
// `message`.
// Note that currently the type of error (e.g. DOMException) is not
// preserved, except for `TypeError`.
// The values should be able to be serialized by JSON.stringify().
async execute_script(fn, args) {
const receiver = token();
await this.send({receiver: receiver, fn: fn.toString(), args: args});
const response = JSON.parse(await receive(receiver));
if (response.status === 'success') {
return response.value;
}
// exception
if (response.name === 'TypeError') {
throw new TypeError(response.value);
}
throw new Error(response.value);
}
async send(msg) {
return await send(this.context_id, JSON.stringify(msg));
}
};
class Executor {
constructor(uuid) {
this.uuid = uuid;
// If `suspend_callback` is not `null`, the executor should be suspended
// when there are no ongoing tasks.
this.suspend_callback = null;
this.execute();
}
// Wait until there are no ongoing tasks nor fetch requests for polling
// tasks, and then suspend the executor and call `callback()`.
// Navigation from the executor page should be triggered inside `callback()`,
// to avoid conflict with in-flight fetch requests.
suspend(callback) {
this.suspend_callback = callback;
}
resume() {
}
async execute() {
while(true) {
if (this.suspend_callback !== null) {
this.suspend_callback();
this.suspend_callback = null;
// Wait for `resume()` to be called.
await new Promise(resolve => this.resume = resolve);
// Workaround for https://crbug.com/1244230.
// Without this workaround, the executor is resumed and the fetch
// request to poll the next task is initiated synchronously from
// pageshow event after the page restored from BFCache, and the fetch
// request promise is never resolved (and thus the test results in
// timeout) due to https://crbug.com/1244230. The root cause is not yet
// known, but setTimeout() with 0ms causes the resume triggered on
// another task and seems to resolve the issue.
await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 0));
continue;
}
const task = JSON.parse(await receive(this.uuid));
let response;
try {
const value = await eval(task.fn).apply(null, task.args);
response = JSON.stringify({
status: 'success',
value: value
});
} catch(e) {
response = JSON.stringify({
status: 'exception',
name: e.name,
value: e.message
});
}
await send(task.receiver, response);
}
}
}