/**
* @license
* Copyright The Closure Library Authors.
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
/**
* @fileoverview Implementation of CBC mode for block ciphers. See
* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Block_cipher_modes_of_operation
* #Cipher-block_chaining_.28CBC.29. for description.
*/
goog.provide('goog.crypt.Cbc');
goog.require('goog.array');
goog.require('goog.asserts');
goog.require('goog.crypt');
goog.require('goog.crypt.BlockCipher');
/**
* Implements the CBC mode for block ciphers. See
* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Block_cipher_modes_of_operation
* #Cipher-block_chaining_.28CBC.29
*
* @param {!goog.crypt.BlockCipher} cipher The block cipher to use.
* @constructor
* @final
* @struct
*/
goog.crypt.Cbc = function(cipher) {
'use strict';
/**
* Block cipher.
* @type {!goog.crypt.BlockCipher}
* @private
*/
this.cipher_ = cipher;
};
/**
* Encrypt a message.
*
* @param {!Array<number>|!Uint8Array} plainText Message to encrypt. An array of
* bytes. The length should be a multiple of the block size.
* @param {!Array<number>|!Uint8Array} initialVector Initial vector for the CBC
* mode. An array of bytes with the same length as the block size.
* @return {!Array<number>} Encrypted message.
*/
goog.crypt.Cbc.prototype.encrypt = function(plainText, initialVector) {
'use strict';
goog.asserts.assert(
plainText.length % this.cipher_.BLOCK_SIZE == 0,
'Data\'s length must be multiple of block size.');
goog.asserts.assert(
initialVector.length == this.cipher_.BLOCK_SIZE,
'Initial vector must be size of one block.');
// Implementation of
// http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Cbc_encryption.png
var cipherText = [];
var vector = initialVector;
// Generate each block of the encrypted cypher text.
for (var blockStartIndex = 0; blockStartIndex < plainText.length;
blockStartIndex += this.cipher_.BLOCK_SIZE) {
// Takes one block from the input message.
var plainTextBlock = Array.prototype.slice.call(
plainText, blockStartIndex, blockStartIndex + this.cipher_.BLOCK_SIZE);
var input = goog.crypt.xorByteArray(plainTextBlock, vector);
var resultBlock = this.cipher_.encrypt(input);
goog.array.extend(cipherText, resultBlock);
vector = resultBlock;
}
return cipherText;
};
/**
* Decrypt a message.
*
* @param {!Array<number>|!Uint8Array} cipherText Message to decrypt. An array
* of bytes. The length should be a multiple of the block size.
* @param {!Array<number>|!Uint8Array} initialVector Initial vector for the CBC
* mode. An array of bytes with the same length as the block size.
* @return {!Array<number>} Decrypted message.
*/
goog.crypt.Cbc.prototype.decrypt = function(cipherText, initialVector) {
'use strict';
goog.asserts.assert(
cipherText.length % this.cipher_.BLOCK_SIZE == 0,
'Data\'s length must be multiple of block size.');
goog.asserts.assert(
initialVector.length == this.cipher_.BLOCK_SIZE,
'Initial vector must be size of one block.');
// Implementation of
// http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Cbc_decryption.png
var plainText = [];
var blockStartIndex = 0;
var vector = initialVector;
// Generate each block of the decrypted plain text.
while (blockStartIndex < cipherText.length) {
// Takes one block.
var cipherTextBlock = Array.prototype.slice.call(
cipherText, blockStartIndex, blockStartIndex + this.cipher_.BLOCK_SIZE);
var resultBlock = this.cipher_.decrypt(cipherTextBlock);
var plainTextBlock = goog.crypt.xorByteArray(vector, resultBlock);
goog.array.extend(plainText, plainTextBlock);
vector = cipherTextBlock;
blockStartIndex += this.cipher_.BLOCK_SIZE;
}
return plainText;
};