/*
* Copyright 2019 The gRPC Authors
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "java_generator.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <iterator>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <vector>
#include <google/protobuf/descriptor.h>
#include <google/protobuf/descriptor.pb.h>
#include <google/protobuf/io/printer.h>
#include <google/protobuf/io/zero_copy_stream.h>
#include <google/protobuf/stubs/common.h>
// Protobuf 3.21 changed the name of this file.
#if GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_VERSION >= 3021000
#include <google/protobuf/compiler/java/names.h>
#else
#include <google/protobuf/compiler/java/java_names.h>
#endif
// Stringify helpers used solely to cast GRPC_VERSION
#ifndef STR
#define STR(s) #s
#endif
#ifndef XSTR
#define XSTR(s) STR(s)
#endif
#ifdef ABSL_FALLTHROUGH_INTENDED
#define FALLTHROUGH ABSL_FALLTHROUGH_INTENDED
#else
#define FALLTHROUGH
#endif
namespace java_grpc_generator {
namespace protobuf = google::protobuf;
using protobuf::Descriptor;
using protobuf::FileDescriptor;
using protobuf::MethodDescriptor;
using protobuf::ServiceDescriptor;
using protobuf::SourceLocation;
using protobuf::io::Printer;
using std::to_string;
// java keywords from: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/specs/jls/se8/html/jls-3.html#jls-3.9
static std::set<std::string> java_keywords = {
"abstract",
"assert",
"boolean",
"break",
"byte",
"case",
"catch",
"char",
"class",
"const",
"continue",
"default",
"do",
"double",
"else",
"enum",
"extends",
"final",
"finally",
"float",
"for",
"goto",
"if",
"implements",
"import",
"instanceof",
"int",
"interface",
"long",
"native",
"new",
"package",
"private",
"protected",
"public",
"return",
"short",
"static",
"strictfp",
"super",
"switch",
"synchronized",
"this",
"throw",
"throws",
"transient",
"try",
"void",
"volatile",
"while",
// additional ones added by us
"true",
"false",
};
// Adjust a method name prefix identifier to follow the JavaBean spec:
// - decapitalize the first letter
// - remove embedded underscores & capitalize the following letter
// Finally, if the result is a reserved java keyword, append an underscore.
static std::string MixedLower(const std::string& word) {
std::string w;
w += tolower(word[0]);
bool after_underscore = false;
for (size_t i = 1; i < word.length(); ++i) {
if (word[i] == '_') {
after_underscore = true;
} else {
w += after_underscore ? toupper(word[i]) : word[i];
after_underscore = false;
}
}
if (java_keywords.find(w) != java_keywords.end()) {
return w + "_";
}
return w;
}
// Converts to the identifier to the ALL_UPPER_CASE format.
// - An underscore is inserted where a lower case letter is followed by an
// upper case letter.
// - All letters are converted to upper case
static std::string ToAllUpperCase(const std::string& word) {
std::string w;
for (size_t i = 0; i < word.length(); ++i) {
w += toupper(word[i]);
if ((i < word.length() - 1) && islower(word[i]) && isupper(word[i + 1])) {
w += '_';
}
}
return w;
}
static inline std::string LowerMethodName(const MethodDescriptor* method) {
return MixedLower(method->name());
}
static inline std::string MethodPropertiesFieldName(const MethodDescriptor* method) {
return "METHOD_" + ToAllUpperCase(method->name());
}
static inline std::string MethodPropertiesGetterName(const MethodDescriptor* method) {
return MixedLower("get_" + method->name() + "_method");
}
static inline std::string MethodIdFieldName(const MethodDescriptor* method) {
return "METHODID_" + ToAllUpperCase(method->name());
}
static inline std::string MessageFullJavaName(const Descriptor* desc) {
return protobuf::compiler::java::ClassName(desc);
}
// TODO(nmittler): Remove once protobuf includes javadoc methods in distribution.
template <typename ITR>
static void GrpcSplitStringToIteratorUsing(const std::string& full,
const char* delim,
ITR& result) {
// Optimize the common case where delim is a single character.
if (delim[0] != '\0' && delim[1] == '\0') {
char c = delim[0];
const char* p = full.data();
const char* end = p + full.size();
while (p != end) {
if (*p == c) {
++p;
} else {
const char* start = p;
while (++p != end && *p != c);
*result++ = std::string(start, p - start);
}
}
return;
}
std::string::size_type begin_index, end_index;
begin_index = full.find_first_not_of(delim);
while (begin_index != std::string::npos) {
end_index = full.find_first_of(delim, begin_index);
if (end_index == std::string::npos) {
*result++ = full.substr(begin_index);
return;
}
*result++ = full.substr(begin_index, (end_index - begin_index));
begin_index = full.find_first_not_of(delim, end_index);
}
}
// TODO(nmittler): Remove once protobuf includes javadoc methods in distribution.
static void GrpcSplitStringUsing(const std::string& full,
const char* delim,
std::vector<std::string>* result) {
std::back_insert_iterator< std::vector<std::string> > it(*result);
GrpcSplitStringToIteratorUsing(full, delim, it);
}
// TODO(nmittler): Remove once protobuf includes javadoc methods in distribution.
static std::vector<std::string> GrpcSplit(const std::string& full, const char* delim) {
std::vector<std::string> result;
GrpcSplitStringUsing(full, delim, &result);
return result;
}
// TODO(nmittler): Remove once protobuf includes javadoc methods in distribution.
static std::string GrpcEscapeJavadoc(const std::string& input) {
std::string result;
result.reserve(input.size() * 2);
char prev = '*';
for (std::string::size_type i = 0; i < input.size(); i++) {
char c = input[i];
switch (c) {
case '*':
// Avoid "/*".
if (prev == '/') {
result.append("*");
} else {
result.push_back(c);
}
break;
case '/':
// Avoid "*/".
if (prev == '*') {
result.append("/");
} else {
result.push_back(c);
}
break;
case '@':
// '@' starts javadoc tags including the @deprecated tag, which will
// cause a compile-time error if inserted before a declaration that
// does not have a corresponding @Deprecated annotation.
result.append("@");
break;
case '<':
// Avoid interpretation as HTML.
result.append("<");
break;
case '>':
// Avoid interpretation as HTML.
result.append(">");
break;
case '&':
// Avoid interpretation as HTML.
result.append("&");
break;
case '\\':
// Java interprets Unicode escape sequences anywhere!
result.append("\");
break;
default:
result.push_back(c);
break;
}
prev = c;
}
return result;
}
// TODO(nmittler): Remove once protobuf includes javadoc methods in distribution.
template <typename DescriptorType>
static std::string GrpcGetCommentsForDescriptor(const DescriptorType* descriptor) {
SourceLocation location;
if (descriptor->GetSourceLocation(&location)) {
return location.leading_comments.empty() ?
location.trailing_comments : location.leading_comments;
}
return std::string();
}
// TODO(nmittler): Remove once protobuf includes javadoc methods in distribution.
static std::vector<std::string> GrpcGetDocLines(const std::string& comments) {
if (!comments.empty()) {
// TODO(kenton): Ideally we should parse the comment text as Markdown and
// write it back as HTML, but this requires a Markdown parser. For now
// we just use <pre> to get fixed-width text formatting.
// If the comment itself contains block comment start or end markers,
// HTML-escape them so that they don't accidentally close the doc comment.
std::string escapedComments = GrpcEscapeJavadoc(comments);
std::vector<std::string> lines = GrpcSplit(escapedComments, "\n");
while (!lines.empty() && lines.back().empty()) {
lines.pop_back();
}
return lines;
}
return std::vector<std::string>();
}
// TODO(nmittler): Remove once protobuf includes javadoc methods in distribution.
template <typename DescriptorType>
static std::vector<std::string> GrpcGetDocLinesForDescriptor(const DescriptorType* descriptor) {
return GrpcGetDocLines(GrpcGetCommentsForDescriptor(descriptor));
}
// TODO(nmittler): Remove once protobuf includes javadoc methods in distribution.
static void GrpcWriteDocCommentBody(Printer* printer,
const std::vector<std::string>& lines,
bool surroundWithPreTag) {
if (!lines.empty()) {
if (surroundWithPreTag) {
printer->Print(" * <pre>\n");
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < lines.size(); i++) {
// Most lines should start with a space. Watch out for lines that start
// with a /, since putting that right after the leading asterisk will
// close the comment.
if (!lines[i].empty() && lines[i][0] == '/') {
printer->Print(" * $line$\n", "line", lines[i]);
} else {
printer->Print(" *$line$\n", "line", lines[i]);
}
}
if (surroundWithPreTag) {
printer->Print(" * </pre>\n");
}
}
}
// TODO(nmittler): Remove once protobuf includes javadoc methods in distribution.
static void GrpcWriteDocComment(Printer* printer, const std::string& comments) {
printer->Print("/**\n");
std::vector<std::string> lines = GrpcGetDocLines(comments);
GrpcWriteDocCommentBody(printer, lines, false);
printer->Print(" */\n");
}
// TODO(nmittler): Remove once protobuf includes javadoc methods in distribution.
static void GrpcWriteServiceDocComment(Printer* printer,
const ServiceDescriptor* service) {
// Deviating from protobuf to avoid extraneous docs
// (see https://github.com/google/protobuf/issues/1406);
printer->Print("/**\n");
std::vector<std::string> lines = GrpcGetDocLinesForDescriptor(service);
GrpcWriteDocCommentBody(printer, lines, true);
printer->Print(" */\n");
}
// TODO(nmittler): Remove once protobuf includes javadoc methods in distribution.
void GrpcWriteMethodDocComment(Printer* printer,
const MethodDescriptor* method) {
// Deviating from protobuf to avoid extraneous docs
// (see https://github.com/google/protobuf/issues/1406);
printer->Print("/**\n");
std::vector<std::string> lines = GrpcGetDocLinesForDescriptor(method);
GrpcWriteDocCommentBody(printer, lines, true);
printer->Print(" */\n");
}
static void PrintMethodFields(
const ServiceDescriptor* service, std::map<std::string, std::string>* vars,
Printer* p, ProtoFlavor flavor) {
p->Print("// Static method descriptors that strictly reflect the proto.\n");
(*vars)["service_name"] = service->name();
for (int i = 0; i < service->method_count(); ++i) {
const MethodDescriptor* method = service->method(i);
(*vars)["arg_in_id"] = to_string(2 * i);
(*vars)["arg_out_id"] = to_string(2 * i + 1);
(*vars)["method_name"] = method->name();
(*vars)["input_type"] = MessageFullJavaName(method->input_type());
(*vars)["output_type"] = MessageFullJavaName(method->output_type());
(*vars)["method_field_name"] = MethodPropertiesFieldName(method);
(*vars)["method_new_field_name"] = MethodPropertiesGetterName(method);
(*vars)["method_method_name"] = MethodPropertiesGetterName(method);
bool client_streaming = method->client_streaming();
bool server_streaming = method->server_streaming();
if (client_streaming) {
if (server_streaming) {
(*vars)["method_type"] = "BIDI_STREAMING";
} else {
(*vars)["method_type"] = "CLIENT_STREAMING";
}
} else {
if (server_streaming) {
(*vars)["method_type"] = "SERVER_STREAMING";
} else {
(*vars)["method_type"] = "UNARY";
}
}
if (flavor == ProtoFlavor::LITE) {
(*vars)["ProtoUtils"] = "io.grpc.protobuf.lite.ProtoLiteUtils";
} else {
(*vars)["ProtoUtils"] = "io.grpc.protobuf.ProtoUtils";
}
p->Print(
*vars,
"private static volatile $MethodDescriptor$<$input_type$,\n"
" $output_type$> $method_new_field_name$;\n"
"\n"
"@$RpcMethod$(\n"
" fullMethodName = SERVICE_NAME + '/' + \"$method_name$\",\n"
" requestType = $input_type$.class,\n"
" responseType = $output_type$.class,\n"
" methodType = $MethodType$.$method_type$)\n"
"public static $MethodDescriptor$<$input_type$,\n"
" $output_type$> $method_method_name$() {\n"
" $MethodDescriptor$<$input_type$, $output_type$> $method_new_field_name$;\n"
" if (($method_new_field_name$ = $service_class_name$.$method_new_field_name$) == null) {\n"
" synchronized ($service_class_name$.class) {\n"
" if (($method_new_field_name$ = $service_class_name$.$method_new_field_name$) == null) {\n"
" $service_class_name$.$method_new_field_name$ = $method_new_field_name$ =\n"
" $MethodDescriptor$.<$input_type$, $output_type$>newBuilder()\n"
" .setType($MethodType$.$method_type$)\n"
" .setFullMethodName(generateFullMethodName(SERVICE_NAME, \"$method_name$\"))\n");
bool safe = method->options().idempotency_level()
== protobuf::MethodOptions_IdempotencyLevel_NO_SIDE_EFFECTS;
if (safe) {
p->Print(*vars, " .setSafe(true)\n");
} else {
bool idempotent = method->options().idempotency_level()
== protobuf::MethodOptions_IdempotencyLevel_IDEMPOTENT;
if (idempotent) {
p->Print(*vars, " .setIdempotent(true)\n");
}
}
p->Print(
*vars,
" .setSampledToLocalTracing(true)\n"
" .setRequestMarshaller($ProtoUtils$.marshaller(\n"
" $input_type$.getDefaultInstance()))\n"
" .setResponseMarshaller($ProtoUtils$.marshaller(\n"
" $output_type$.getDefaultInstance()))\n");
(*vars)["proto_method_descriptor_supplier"] = service->name() + "MethodDescriptorSupplier";
if (flavor == ProtoFlavor::NORMAL) {
p->Print(
*vars,
" .setSchemaDescriptor(new $proto_method_descriptor_supplier$(\"$method_name$\"))\n");
}
p->Print(
*vars,
" .build();\n");
p->Print(*vars,
" }\n"
" }\n"
" }\n"
" return $method_new_field_name$;\n"
"}\n"
"\n");
}
}
enum StubType {
ASYNC_INTERFACE = 0,
BLOCKING_CLIENT_INTERFACE = 1,
FUTURE_CLIENT_INTERFACE = 2,
BLOCKING_SERVER_INTERFACE = 3,
ASYNC_CLIENT_IMPL = 4,
BLOCKING_CLIENT_IMPL = 5,
FUTURE_CLIENT_IMPL = 6,
ABSTRACT_CLASS = 7,
};
enum CallType {
ASYNC_CALL = 0,
BLOCKING_CALL = 1,
FUTURE_CALL = 2
};
static void PrintBindServiceMethodBody(const ServiceDescriptor* service,
std::map<std::string, std::string>* vars,
Printer* p);
// Prints a StubFactory for given service / stub type.
static void PrintStubFactory(
const ServiceDescriptor* service,
std::map<std::string, std::string>* vars,
Printer* p, StubType type) {
std::string stub_type_name;
switch (type) {
case ASYNC_CLIENT_IMPL:
stub_type_name = "";
break;
case FUTURE_CLIENT_IMPL:
stub_type_name = "Future";
break;
case BLOCKING_CLIENT_IMPL:
stub_type_name = "Blocking";
break;
default:
GRPC_CODEGEN_FAIL << "Cannot generate StubFactory for StubType: " << type;
}
(*vars)["stub_full_name"] = (*vars)["service_name"] + stub_type_name + "Stub";
p->Print(
*vars,
"$StubFactory$<$stub_full_name$> factory =\n"
" new $StubFactory$<$stub_full_name$>() {\n"
" @$Override$\n"
" public $stub_full_name$ newStub($Channel$ channel, $CallOptions$ callOptions) {\n"
" return new $stub_full_name$(channel, callOptions);\n"
" }\n"
" };\n");
}
// Prints a client interface or implementation class, or a server interface.
static void PrintStub(
const ServiceDescriptor* service,
std::map<std::string, std::string>* vars,
Printer* p, StubType type) {
const std::string service_name = service->name();
(*vars)["service_name"] = service_name;
(*vars)["abstract_name"] = service_name + "ImplBase";
std::string stub_name = service_name;
std::string client_name = service_name;
std::string stub_base_class_name = "AbstractStub";
CallType call_type;
bool impl_base = false;
bool interface = false;
switch (type) {
case ABSTRACT_CLASS:
call_type = ASYNC_CALL;
impl_base = true;
break;
case ASYNC_CLIENT_IMPL:
call_type = ASYNC_CALL;
stub_name += "Stub";
stub_base_class_name = "AbstractAsyncStub";
break;
case BLOCKING_CLIENT_INTERFACE:
interface = true;
FALLTHROUGH;
case BLOCKING_CLIENT_IMPL:
call_type = BLOCKING_CALL;
stub_name += "BlockingStub";
client_name += "BlockingClient";
stub_base_class_name = "AbstractBlockingStub";
break;
case FUTURE_CLIENT_INTERFACE:
interface = true;
FALLTHROUGH;
case FUTURE_CLIENT_IMPL:
call_type = FUTURE_CALL;
stub_name += "FutureStub";
client_name += "FutureClient";
stub_base_class_name = "AbstractFutureStub";
break;
case ASYNC_INTERFACE:
call_type = ASYNC_CALL;
interface = true;
stub_name += "Stub";
stub_base_class_name = "AbstractAsyncStub";
break;
default:
GRPC_CODEGEN_FAIL << "Cannot determine class name for StubType: " << type;
}
(*vars)["stub_name"] = stub_name;
(*vars)["client_name"] = client_name;
(*vars)["stub_base_class_name"] = (*vars)[stub_base_class_name];
// Class head
if (!interface) {
GrpcWriteServiceDocComment(p, service);
}
if (service->options().deprecated()) {
p->Print(*vars, "@$Deprecated$\n");
}
if (impl_base) {
p->Print(
*vars,
"public static abstract class $abstract_name$"
" implements $BindableService$ {\n");
} else {
p->Print(
*vars,
"public static final class $stub_name$"
" extends $stub_base_class_name$<$stub_name$> {\n");
}
p->Indent();
// Constructor and build() method
if (!impl_base && !interface) {
p->Print(
*vars,
"private $stub_name$(\n"
" $Channel$ channel, $CallOptions$ callOptions) {"
"\n");
p->Indent();
p->Print("super(channel, callOptions);\n");
p->Outdent();
p->Print("}\n\n");
p->Print(
*vars,
"@$Override$\n"
"protected $stub_name$ build(\n"
" $Channel$ channel, $CallOptions$ callOptions) {"
"\n");
p->Indent();
p->Print(
*vars,
"return new $stub_name$(channel, callOptions);\n");
p->Outdent();
p->Print("}\n");
}
// RPC methods
for (int i = 0; i < service->method_count(); ++i) {
const MethodDescriptor* method = service->method(i);
(*vars)["input_type"] = MessageFullJavaName(method->input_type());
(*vars)["output_type"] = MessageFullJavaName(method->output_type());
(*vars)["lower_method_name"] = LowerMethodName(method);
(*vars)["method_method_name"] = MethodPropertiesGetterName(method);
bool client_streaming = method->client_streaming();
bool server_streaming = method->server_streaming();
if (call_type == BLOCKING_CALL && client_streaming) {
// Blocking client interface with client streaming is not available
continue;
}
if (call_type == FUTURE_CALL && (client_streaming || server_streaming)) {
// Future interface doesn't support streaming.
continue;
}
// Method signature
p->Print("\n");
// TODO(nmittler): Replace with WriteMethodDocComment once included by the protobuf distro.
if (!interface) {
GrpcWriteMethodDocComment(p, method);
}
if (method->options().deprecated()) {
p->Print(*vars, "@$Deprecated$\n");
}
p->Print("public ");
switch (call_type) {
case BLOCKING_CALL:
GRPC_CODEGEN_CHECK(!client_streaming)
<< "Blocking client interface with client streaming is unavailable";
if (server_streaming) {
// Server streaming
p->Print(
*vars,
"$Iterator$<$output_type$> $lower_method_name$(\n"
" $input_type$ request)");
} else {
// Simple RPC
p->Print(
*vars,
"$output_type$ $lower_method_name$($input_type$ request)");
}
break;
case ASYNC_CALL:
if (client_streaming) {
// Bidirectional streaming or client streaming
p->Print(
*vars,
"$StreamObserver$<$input_type$> $lower_method_name$(\n"
" $StreamObserver$<$output_type$> responseObserver)");
} else {
// Server streaming or simple RPC
p->Print(
*vars,
"void $lower_method_name$($input_type$ request,\n"
" $StreamObserver$<$output_type$> responseObserver)");
}
break;
case FUTURE_CALL:
GRPC_CODEGEN_CHECK(!client_streaming && !server_streaming)
<< "Future interface doesn't support streaming. "
<< "client_streaming=" << client_streaming << ", "
<< "server_streaming=" << server_streaming;
p->Print(
*vars,
"$ListenableFuture$<$output_type$> $lower_method_name$(\n"
" $input_type$ request)");
break;
}
if (interface) {
p->Print(";\n");
continue;
}
// Method body.
p->Print(" {\n");
p->Indent();
if (impl_base) {
switch (call_type) {
// NB: Skipping validation of service methods. If something is wrong, we wouldn't get to
// this point as compiler would return errors when generating service interface.
case ASYNC_CALL:
if (client_streaming) {
p->Print(
*vars,
"return io.grpc.stub.ServerCalls.asyncUnimplementedStreamingCall("
"$method_method_name$(), responseObserver);\n");
} else {
p->Print(
*vars,
"io.grpc.stub.ServerCalls.asyncUnimplementedUnaryCall("
"$method_method_name$(), responseObserver);\n");
}
break;
default:
break;
}
} else if (!interface) {
switch (call_type) {
case BLOCKING_CALL:
GRPC_CODEGEN_CHECK(!client_streaming)
<< "Blocking client streaming interface is not available";
if (server_streaming) {
(*vars)["calls_method"] = "io.grpc.stub.ClientCalls.blockingServerStreamingCall";
(*vars)["params"] = "request";
} else {
(*vars)["calls_method"] = "io.grpc.stub.ClientCalls.blockingUnaryCall";
(*vars)["params"] = "request";
}
p->Print(
*vars,
"return $calls_method$(\n"
" getChannel(), $method_method_name$(), getCallOptions(), $params$);\n");
break;
case ASYNC_CALL:
if (server_streaming) {
if (client_streaming) {
(*vars)["calls_method"] = "io.grpc.stub.ClientCalls.asyncBidiStreamingCall";
(*vars)["params"] = "responseObserver";
} else {
(*vars)["calls_method"] = "io.grpc.stub.ClientCalls.asyncServerStreamingCall";
(*vars)["params"] = "request, responseObserver";
}
} else {
if (client_streaming) {
(*vars)["calls_method"] = "io.grpc.stub.ClientCalls.asyncClientStreamingCall";
(*vars)["params"] = "responseObserver";
} else {
(*vars)["calls_method"] = "io.grpc.stub.ClientCalls.asyncUnaryCall";
(*vars)["params"] = "request, responseObserver";
}
}
(*vars)["last_line_prefix"] = client_streaming ? "return " : "";
p->Print(
*vars,
"$last_line_prefix$$calls_method$(\n"
" getChannel().newCall($method_method_name$(), getCallOptions()), $params$);\n");
break;
case FUTURE_CALL:
GRPC_CODEGEN_CHECK(!client_streaming && !server_streaming)
<< "Future interface doesn't support streaming. "
<< "client_streaming=" << client_streaming << ", "
<< "server_streaming=" << server_streaming;
(*vars)["calls_method"] = "io.grpc.stub.ClientCalls.futureUnaryCall";
p->Print(
*vars,
"return $calls_method$(\n"
" getChannel().newCall($method_method_name$(), getCallOptions()), request);\n");
break;
}
}
p->Outdent();
p->Print("}\n");
}
if (impl_base) {
p->Print("\n");
p->Print(
*vars,
"@$Override$ public final $ServerServiceDefinition$ bindService() {\n");
(*vars)["instance"] = "this";
PrintBindServiceMethodBody(service, vars, p);
p->Print("}\n");
}
p->Outdent();
p->Print("}\n\n");
}
static bool CompareMethodClientStreaming(const MethodDescriptor* method1,
const MethodDescriptor* method2)
{
return method1->client_streaming() < method2->client_streaming();
}
// Place all method invocations into a single class to reduce memory footprint
// on Android.
static void PrintMethodHandlerClass(const ServiceDescriptor* service,
std::map<std::string, std::string>* vars,
Printer* p) {
// Sort method ids based on client_streaming() so switch tables are compact.
std::vector<const MethodDescriptor*> sorted_methods(service->method_count());
for (int i = 0; i < service->method_count(); ++i) {
sorted_methods[i] = service->method(i);
}
stable_sort(sorted_methods.begin(), sorted_methods.end(),
CompareMethodClientStreaming);
for (size_t i = 0; i < sorted_methods.size(); i++) {
const MethodDescriptor* method = sorted_methods[i];
(*vars)["method_id"] = to_string(i);
(*vars)["method_id_name"] = MethodIdFieldName(method);
p->Print(
*vars,
"private static final int $method_id_name$ = $method_id$;\n");
}
p->Print("\n");
(*vars)["service_name"] = service->name() + "ImplBase";
p->Print(
*vars,
"private static final class MethodHandlers<Req, Resp> implements\n"
" io.grpc.stub.ServerCalls.UnaryMethod<Req, Resp>,\n"
" io.grpc.stub.ServerCalls.ServerStreamingMethod<Req, Resp>,\n"
" io.grpc.stub.ServerCalls.ClientStreamingMethod<Req, Resp>,\n"
" io.grpc.stub.ServerCalls.BidiStreamingMethod<Req, Resp> {\n"
" private final $service_name$ serviceImpl;\n"
" private final int methodId;\n"
"\n"
" MethodHandlers($service_name$ serviceImpl, int methodId) {\n"
" this.serviceImpl = serviceImpl;\n"
" this.methodId = methodId;\n"
" }\n\n");
p->Indent();
p->Print(
*vars,
"@$Override$\n"
"@java.lang.SuppressWarnings(\"unchecked\")\n"
"public void invoke(Req request, $StreamObserver$<Resp> responseObserver) {\n"
" switch (methodId) {\n");
p->Indent();
p->Indent();
for (int i = 0; i < service->method_count(); ++i) {
const MethodDescriptor* method = service->method(i);
if (method->client_streaming()) {
continue;
}
(*vars)["method_id_name"] = MethodIdFieldName(method);
(*vars)["lower_method_name"] = LowerMethodName(method);
(*vars)["input_type"] = MessageFullJavaName(method->input_type());
(*vars)["output_type"] = MessageFullJavaName(method->output_type());
p->Print(
*vars,
"case $method_id_name$:\n"
" serviceImpl.$lower_method_name$(($input_type$) request,\n"
" ($StreamObserver$<$output_type$>) responseObserver);\n"
" break;\n");
}
p->Print("default:\n"
" throw new AssertionError();\n");
p->Outdent();
p->Outdent();
p->Print(" }\n"
"}\n\n");
p->Print(
*vars,
"@$Override$\n"
"@java.lang.SuppressWarnings(\"unchecked\")\n"
"public $StreamObserver$<Req> invoke(\n"
" $StreamObserver$<Resp> responseObserver) {\n"
" switch (methodId) {\n");
p->Indent();
p->Indent();
for (int i = 0; i < service->method_count(); ++i) {
const MethodDescriptor* method = service->method(i);
if (!method->client_streaming()) {
continue;
}
(*vars)["method_id_name"] = MethodIdFieldName(method);
(*vars)["lower_method_name"] = LowerMethodName(method);
(*vars)["input_type"] = MessageFullJavaName(method->input_type());
(*vars)["output_type"] = MessageFullJavaName(method->output_type());
p->Print(
*vars,
"case $method_id_name$:\n"
" return ($StreamObserver$<Req>) serviceImpl.$lower_method_name$(\n"
" ($StreamObserver$<$output_type$>) responseObserver);\n");
}
p->Print("default:\n"
" throw new AssertionError();\n");
p->Outdent();
p->Outdent();
p->Print(" }\n"
"}\n");
p->Outdent();
p->Print("}\n\n");
}
static void PrintGetServiceDescriptorMethod(const ServiceDescriptor* service,
std::map<std::string, std::string>* vars,
Printer* p,
ProtoFlavor flavor) {
(*vars)["service_name"] = service->name();
if (flavor == ProtoFlavor::NORMAL) {
(*vars)["proto_base_descriptor_supplier"] = service->name() + "BaseDescriptorSupplier";
(*vars)["proto_file_descriptor_supplier"] = service->name() + "FileDescriptorSupplier";
(*vars)["proto_method_descriptor_supplier"] = service->name() + "MethodDescriptorSupplier";
(*vars)["proto_class_name"] = protobuf::compiler::java::ClassName(service->file());
p->Print(
*vars,
"private static abstract class $proto_base_descriptor_supplier$\n"
" implements $ProtoFileDescriptorSupplier$, $ProtoServiceDescriptorSupplier$ {\n"
" $proto_base_descriptor_supplier$() {}\n"
"\n"
" @$Override$\n"
" public com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.FileDescriptor getFileDescriptor() {\n"
" return $proto_class_name$.getDescriptor();\n"
" }\n"
"\n"
" @$Override$\n"
" public com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.ServiceDescriptor getServiceDescriptor() {\n"
" return getFileDescriptor().findServiceByName(\"$service_name$\");\n"
" }\n"
"}\n"
"\n"
"private static final class $proto_file_descriptor_supplier$\n"
" extends $proto_base_descriptor_supplier$ {\n"
" $proto_file_descriptor_supplier$() {}\n"
"}\n"
"\n"
"private static final class $proto_method_descriptor_supplier$\n"
" extends $proto_base_descriptor_supplier$\n"
" implements $ProtoMethodDescriptorSupplier$ {\n"
" private final String methodName;\n"
"\n"
" $proto_method_descriptor_supplier$(String methodName) {\n"
" this.methodName = methodName;\n"
" }\n"
"\n"
" @$Override$\n"
" public com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.MethodDescriptor getMethodDescriptor() {\n"
" return getServiceDescriptor().findMethodByName(methodName);\n"
" }\n"
"}\n\n");
}
p->Print(
*vars,
"private static volatile $ServiceDescriptor$ serviceDescriptor;\n\n");
p->Print(
*vars,
"public static $ServiceDescriptor$ getServiceDescriptor() {\n");
p->Indent();
p->Print(
*vars,
"$ServiceDescriptor$ result = serviceDescriptor;\n");
p->Print("if (result == null) {\n");
p->Indent();
p->Print(
*vars,
"synchronized ($service_class_name$.class) {\n");
p->Indent();
p->Print("result = serviceDescriptor;\n");
p->Print("if (result == null) {\n");
p->Indent();
p->Print(
*vars,
"serviceDescriptor = result = $ServiceDescriptor$.newBuilder(SERVICE_NAME)");
p->Indent();
p->Indent();
if (flavor == ProtoFlavor::NORMAL) {
p->Print(
*vars,
"\n.setSchemaDescriptor(new $proto_file_descriptor_supplier$())");
}
for (int i = 0; i < service->method_count(); ++i) {
const MethodDescriptor* method = service->method(i);
(*vars)["method_method_name"] = MethodPropertiesGetterName(method);
p->Print(*vars, "\n.addMethod($method_method_name$())");
}
p->Print("\n.build();\n");
p->Outdent();
p->Outdent();
p->Outdent();
p->Print("}\n");
p->Outdent();
p->Print("}\n");
p->Outdent();
p->Print("}\n");
p->Print("return result;\n");
p->Outdent();
p->Print("}\n");
}
static void PrintBindServiceMethodBody(const ServiceDescriptor* service,
std::map<std::string, std::string>* vars,
Printer* p) {
(*vars)["service_name"] = service->name();
p->Indent();
p->Print(*vars,
"return "
"$ServerServiceDefinition$.builder(getServiceDescriptor())\n");
p->Indent();
p->Indent();
for (int i = 0; i < service->method_count(); ++i) {
const MethodDescriptor* method = service->method(i);
(*vars)["lower_method_name"] = LowerMethodName(method);
(*vars)["method_method_name"] = MethodPropertiesGetterName(method);
(*vars)["input_type"] = MessageFullJavaName(method->input_type());
(*vars)["output_type"] = MessageFullJavaName(method->output_type());
(*vars)["method_id_name"] = MethodIdFieldName(method);
bool client_streaming = method->client_streaming();
bool server_streaming = method->server_streaming();
if (client_streaming) {
if (server_streaming) {
(*vars)["calls_method"] = "io.grpc.stub.ServerCalls.asyncBidiStreamingCall";
} else {
(*vars)["calls_method"] = "io.grpc.stub.ServerCalls.asyncClientStreamingCall";
}
} else {
if (server_streaming) {
(*vars)["calls_method"] = "io.grpc.stub.ServerCalls.asyncServerStreamingCall";
} else {
(*vars)["calls_method"] = "io.grpc.stub.ServerCalls.asyncUnaryCall";
}
}
p->Print(*vars, ".addMethod(\n");
p->Indent();
p->Print(
*vars,
"$method_method_name$(),\n"
"$calls_method$(\n");
p->Indent();
p->Print(
*vars,
"new MethodHandlers<\n"
" $input_type$,\n"
" $output_type$>(\n"
" $instance$, $method_id_name$)))\n");
p->Outdent();
p->Outdent();
}
p->Print(".build();\n");
p->Outdent();
p->Outdent();
p->Outdent();
}
static void PrintService(const ServiceDescriptor* service,
std::map<std::string, std::string>* vars,
Printer* p,
ProtoFlavor flavor,
bool disable_version) {
(*vars)["service_name"] = service->name();
(*vars)["file_name"] = service->file()->name();
(*vars)["service_class_name"] = ServiceClassName(service);
(*vars)["grpc_version"] = "";
#ifdef GRPC_VERSION
if (!disable_version) {
(*vars)["grpc_version"] = " (version " XSTR(GRPC_VERSION) ")";
}
#endif
// TODO(nmittler): Replace with WriteServiceDocComment once included by protobuf distro.
GrpcWriteServiceDocComment(p, service);
p->Print(
*vars,
"@$Generated$(\n"
" value = \"by gRPC proto compiler$grpc_version$\",\n"
" comments = \"Source: $file_name$\")\n"
"@$GrpcGenerated$\n");
if (service->options().deprecated()) {
p->Print(*vars, "@$Deprecated$\n");
}
p->Print(
*vars,
"public final class $service_class_name$ {\n\n");
p->Indent();
p->Print(
*vars,
"private $service_class_name$() {}\n\n");
p->Print(
*vars,
"public static final String SERVICE_NAME = "
"\"$Package$$service_name$\";\n\n");
PrintMethodFields(service, vars, p, flavor);
// TODO(nmittler): Replace with WriteDocComment once included by protobuf distro.
GrpcWriteDocComment(p, " Creates a new async stub that supports all call types for the service");
p->Print(
*vars,
"public static $service_name$Stub newStub($Channel$ channel) {\n");
p->Indent();
PrintStubFactory(service, vars, p, ASYNC_CLIENT_IMPL);
p->Print(*vars, "return $service_name$Stub.newStub(factory, channel);\n");
p->Outdent();
p->Print("}\n\n");
// TODO(nmittler): Replace with WriteDocComment once included by protobuf distro.
GrpcWriteDocComment(p, " Creates a new blocking-style stub that supports unary and streaming "
"output calls on the service");
p->Print(
*vars,
"public static $service_name$BlockingStub newBlockingStub(\n"
" $Channel$ channel) {\n");
p->Indent();
PrintStubFactory(service, vars, p, BLOCKING_CLIENT_IMPL);
p->Print(
*vars,
"return $service_name$BlockingStub.newStub(factory, channel);\n");
p->Outdent();
p->Print("}\n\n");
// TODO(nmittler): Replace with WriteDocComment once included by protobuf distro.
GrpcWriteDocComment(p, " Creates a new ListenableFuture-style stub that supports unary calls "
"on the service");
p->Print(
*vars,
"public static $service_name$FutureStub newFutureStub(\n"
" $Channel$ channel) {\n");
p->Indent();
PrintStubFactory(service, vars, p, FUTURE_CLIENT_IMPL);
p->Print(
*vars,
"return $service_name$FutureStub.newStub(factory, channel);\n");
p->Outdent();
p->Print("}\n\n");
PrintStub(service, vars, p, ABSTRACT_CLASS);
PrintStub(service, vars, p, ASYNC_CLIENT_IMPL);
PrintStub(service, vars, p, BLOCKING_CLIENT_IMPL);
PrintStub(service, vars, p, FUTURE_CLIENT_IMPL);
PrintMethodHandlerClass(service, vars, p);
PrintGetServiceDescriptorMethod(service, vars, p, flavor);
p->Outdent();
p->Print("}\n");
}
void PrintImports(Printer* p) {
p->Print(
"import static "
"io.grpc.MethodDescriptor.generateFullMethodName;\n\n");
}
void GenerateService(const ServiceDescriptor* service,
protobuf::io::ZeroCopyOutputStream* out,
ProtoFlavor flavor,
bool disable_version) {
// All non-generated classes must be referred by fully qualified names to
// avoid collision with generated classes.
std::map<std::string, std::string> vars;
vars["String"] = "java.lang.String";
vars["Deprecated"] = "java.lang.Deprecated";
vars["Override"] = "java.lang.Override";
vars["Channel"] = "io.grpc.Channel";
vars["CallOptions"] = "io.grpc.CallOptions";
vars["MethodType"] = "io.grpc.MethodDescriptor.MethodType";
vars["ServerMethodDefinition"] =
"io.grpc.ServerMethodDefinition";
vars["BindableService"] = "io.grpc.BindableService";
vars["ServerServiceDefinition"] =
"io.grpc.ServerServiceDefinition";
vars["ServiceDescriptor"] =
"io.grpc.ServiceDescriptor";
vars["ProtoFileDescriptorSupplier"] =
"io.grpc.protobuf.ProtoFileDescriptorSupplier";
vars["ProtoServiceDescriptorSupplier"] =
"io.grpc.protobuf.ProtoServiceDescriptorSupplier";
vars["ProtoMethodDescriptorSupplier"] =
"io.grpc.protobuf.ProtoMethodDescriptorSupplier";
vars["AbstractStub"] = "io.grpc.stub.AbstractStub";
vars["AbstractAsyncStub"] = "io.grpc.stub.AbstractAsyncStub";
vars["AbstractFutureStub"] = "io.grpc.stub.AbstractFutureStub";
vars["AbstractBlockingStub"] = "io.grpc.stub.AbstractBlockingStub";
vars["StubFactory"] = "io.grpc.stub.AbstractStub.StubFactory";
vars["RpcMethod"] = "io.grpc.stub.annotations.RpcMethod";
vars["MethodDescriptor"] = "io.grpc.MethodDescriptor";
vars["StreamObserver"] = "io.grpc.stub.StreamObserver";
vars["Iterator"] = "java.util.Iterator";
vars["Generated"] = "javax.annotation.Generated";
vars["GrpcGenerated"] = "io.grpc.stub.annotations.GrpcGenerated";
vars["ListenableFuture"] =
"com.google.common.util.concurrent.ListenableFuture";
Printer printer(out, '$');
std::string package_name = ServiceJavaPackage(service->file());
if (!package_name.empty()) {
printer.Print(
"package $package_name$;\n\n",
"package_name", package_name);
}
PrintImports(&printer);
// Package string is used to fully qualify method names.
vars["Package"] = service->file()->package();
if (!vars["Package"].empty()) {
vars["Package"].append(".");
}
PrintService(service, &vars, &printer, flavor, disable_version);
}
std::string ServiceJavaPackage(const FileDescriptor* file) {
std::string result = protobuf::compiler::java::ClassName(file);
size_t last_dot_pos = result.find_last_of('.');
if (last_dot_pos != std::string::npos) {
result.resize(last_dot_pos);
} else {
result = "";
}
return result;
}
std::string ServiceClassName(const ServiceDescriptor* service) {
return service->name() + "Grpc";
}
} // namespace java_grpc_generator